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2 nt 10 o'clock every morning-. To-morrow night Debs speaks at Riversville and the next evening at Watson, and as he has chosen the evening to make his addressee it is supposed he does not expect the men to come out brfore Thursday or Friday. Indeed, in his speech to-day he said in five days the great miners' strike would be set tled. Besides the 660 miners who laid down their tools at Mononagh this iporning, twenty-ja-von of the forty-one men at Pritchard joined the strikers. However, many of these men went to the. Chieftain mine this evening, which is controlled by the same party, and received employment. It is predicted that some of the Mononagh men will go back to work to-morrow, but that is not the prevailing idea. A miner to-night said they would not go back until the great strike is over, and the truthful ness of his words are in evidence when it is stated that the men were offered 50 cents a ton this morning if they would remain, but refused. Whether the men in the re mainder of the region will lay down their picks is a question. The men in almost all of the other mines are apparently content ed. but were very enthusiastic at the meet ing held here to-night. Ex-Governor A. B. Fleming said to-night the men at West Fairmont would not go out. He says that If the men strike and the Pennsylvania & Ohio miners get the rate they are striking for. it will not aid the miners or the oper ators in this region. His reason for this statement is that the freight rates being more will keep (he wages of the miners down. At West Fairmont sixty gondolas are being loaded each day with coal besides the coaling of the trains, and as the men know the exact state of affairs, so he says, they will not strike. This morning Debs went to Mayor Kendall for permission to speak on the public square, which was granted. Men nt Work Fear Violence. CANONS BURG, Pa., July 19.—The strik ing miners from Bridgeviile, who visited the Allison, Boone and Enterprise mines to-day for the purpose of inducing the men at work to come out, dispersed this after noon, having attained their object without trouble. Immediately upon receipt of the news of the proposed raid, the mine own ers at these pits ordered a suspension until the excitement should die out. This after noon the strikers held a meeting at which speeches were made to the effect that if the men did not remain out, the strikers would return. 1,000 strong, and instead of bringing musical instruments they would bring guns. A committee was appointed to guard the mines and report in case the men returned to work. The miners will probably resume to-mor row. Some of the men are afraid to go in again, as they say the strikers threatened violence and saiu they would burn the cars and tipples. Everything Ls quiet to-night. The strikers now say suspension in the Panhandle district is absolute, but the operators of the Boone and Allison mines say their men are not on strike and that their mines were closed down by their or ders to-day to prevent any possible con flict. Notwithstanding the present quiet, the operators express themselves as being alarmed over the situation and have doubled their force of deputies at the mines. The trainmen who arc to take the coal from Allison mine have been armed with Win chesters like the deputies. Addition to Strikers. CHARLESTON, W. Ya., July 19.—The strike movement among the miners in the Kanawha valley received a slight impetus to-day, when the coal diggers at two more mines decided to go out. This increases the number of idle men to about 800. A con ference of thirty delegates representing sev eral mines in the Kanawha valley was held at Montgomery to-day, when it was de cided to demand an increase of one cent per bushel for hard coal and one-fourth of a cent for soft coal. Arrangements are being made for a mass meeting of miners at Montgomery Wednesday when Debs and Sovereign are expected to be present. IDLE IX SULLIVAN FIELD. False Re|inrt,N Circulated that Men Were Returning; to Work. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. SHELBURN, Ind., July 19.—One week ago last Saturday the miners in this coal field laid down their tools and quit work. Since that time work has almost been totally suspended with the exceptions of Alum Cave, which worked Friday because the company required them to square up be fore they can draw their money. Various rumors have been circulated to the effect that Alum Cave was still working, but miners from the above mine say the report circulated was false; that the miners were still idle. The runner from the Cave said if the company would pay the price de manded the miners would return to work at once. A few miners were working at Star City to-day “squaring up" and timber ing. These two plants are the largest in this coal field and employ the greatest num ber of miners. The action of these two plants generally govern the remaining mines In this mining belt. All Is quiet and has been quiet up to date, but should the large number of coal trains still continue to pass over the road trouble may be ex pected. A coal train to a miner is as a red flag before a mad bull. A personal letter from President Knight to one of the miners cautioned them whatever they did not to interfere with the trains or the min ers would lose the strike. Helping Needy Miners. BRAZIL. Ind., July 19.—The miners' com missary was opened again to-day and 175 families, representing 1,000 people, were given meager rations. Promised aid from business men at Indianapolis is expected soon. The block miners have decided to abandon their local union and join District No. 11, of the United Mine Workers. State President Knight will be here in a few days to perfect the organization. THREE THOUSAND MINERS OUT. The Movement Spreading Rapidly Throughout Illinois. SPRINGFIELD, 111., July 19.-The miners at Girard, Green* Ridge, Viriien and Bar clay, who have been working, came out to day. Reports received here show that three thusand strikers came out of the south ern field to-day. Assumption miners joined with Pana strikers and forced the miners at Moweaqua out. BLOOMINGTON, 111., July 19.—At a meet ing of union miners this afternoon, which was held behind barred doors, it w’as unan imously voted to strike. To-night the non union men who are fully as strong in num bers as the union men, says they will con tinue work. The latter declare if they go to work they will have 500 minors from other towns here and force them to quit. It Is believed preparations are being made by the operators to protect all men who wish to work. ROCK ISLAND, 111., July 19,-Three hun dred miners at Sherrard and Cable, Mercer county, struck this afternoon after a joint meeting of men in the two mines. These miners are not organized and their strike is largely sympathetic, although they suffered a cut of 10 per cent, in wages last winter. The miners at Gilchrist are still at work, but are expected to strike also. Throws Out 1,7500 Men. PEORIA, 111., July 19. Both glucose works shut down to-day for lack of fuel. This shuts up the cooper shops and throw’s 1,500 men out of employment. But three mines are running in the Peoria field, and they are filling no outside orders. Letter from ltatcliford. COLUMBUS, 0., July 19.—President Ratchford and Secretary Pearce to-day is sued a letter to the public giving the causes leading up to the present suspension. The circular says that the suspension is not a choice, but an alternative forced on the miners in their demand for living wages. An operator is quoted as saying in a joint conference prior to the suspension: "Go on ; ml tight, wt are ready for you.” The movement is characterized as "nothing less than a spontaneous uprising of an en slaved people, wtio have determined to sub mit no longer to the cruel, heartless and inhuman conditions imposed ujron them by unscrupulous employers, which has reduced them and their dependents to actual starva tion." Attempt to Wreck Coal Trains. MASSILLON, <>., July 19.—Early this morning three attempts were made to wreck trains on the Wheeling & Lake Erie railway near the Dillonvale mines. In one instance obstructions had been placed on the track and in the other switch frogs had been spiked. Track walkers discovered the obstructions in time to prevent wrecks. Such trouble as ti is was anticipated as soon as the movem nt of West Virginia coal was begun. Yesterday seventy or eighty carloads were shipped over the road. The deputy United States marshals who are guarding the track say they have clews to the perpetrators of the outrages anc ar rests are expected. Fears of Coal Famine in St. Louis. ST. LOUIS, July 19.—Acting on the ad vlc< of the coaJ companies which distrib ut- the products of the mines in the Illi nois district tributary to St. Louis, nearly all the brick-making companies in St. Louis and vicinitiy have practically suspended operations on account of the lack of fuel. Kilns now’ burning will be finished and. with one or two exceptions, none of the local companies will fire new kilns until the strike is over. The prospect of a possi ble coal famine in St. Louis is alarming operators in other lines of business. Vice I’rcsidinl lvune Demi. COLUMBUS, 0., July 19.—John Kane, national vice president of the United Mine Workers of America, died at his home in this city at 5 o’clock. Death was the result of blood poisoning superinduced by pneu monia and pleurisy. He had been sick about three weeks. He w’as aged forty eight years. AMALGAMATED SCALE. Meeting nt Youngstown May Reach a Settlement To-Day. YOUNGSTOWN, 0., July 19.—A meeting was held here this afternoon by the Amal gamated Association wage scale committee arid the Iron manufacturers whose plants are in association with a view to settling the scale and putting an end to the strike that has been on since the adjourned meeting, of June 30, when a conference was held but no agreement reached. They were in secret session till 9:30, when they adjourned till 9 o’clock to-morrow morning. Nobody who was in the conference would discuss the situation, but the gen :ral opinion and hope of the outside is that the matter will be straightened out to-morrow. Joliet Tin-Plate Plant Resumes. JOLIET, 111., July 19. —The Great Western Tin-plate Company plant, employing 300 men, resumed work to-day aft r an idle ness of more than a month. The men get an advance of 8 V 2 per cent, over that of the previous six months. JEAN INGELOW DYING CONDITION OF ALMOST FORGOTTEN POETESS GROWING V. OItSE. Sweet Singer of Three Deed- .* go Whose Popularity Or.e .t, r . with Tennyson's. LONDON. July 19.—Jean Ingelow, the dis tinguished poetess and novelist, now in her sixty-seventh year, is seriously ill. It was reported last January that she was dying and her condition has been serious ever since. The report that the almost forgotten poetess is dying would have created some thing of a sensation in the literary world thirty years ago. But Miss Ingelow, like other geniuses, has lived long enough to appreciate the fickleness of the public heart, and she who was once compared to Mrs. Browning, who ranked with Keats. Tennyson and Longfellow, will die, a pass ing memory to the w’orld in general. Jean Ingelow was born in 1830 at Boston, Lincolnshire, and was the youngest of the eleven children of William Ingelow. It would seem that in so large a family one could not be sad or lonesome, but it ap pears that from her earliest years Miss Ingelow was of a melancholy disposition. The "Songs of Seven” are supposed to be autobiographical, and when she wrote that there was "No dew left on the daisies and clover, No rain left in heaven,” She was describing her lonely position in the great world, She spent her childhood watching the blue sea, dotted with white sails; the ebb and flow of the tide was the sweetest music to her ears, and one of her greatest pleasures was a visit to the light house and bell tower. In those days, and all during her life, her chum and boon com panion has been the brother next to her in age, who has remained a bachelor, and with whom she lives in Kensington. Her devotion to him reminds one of Maggie Tulliver, and she is supposed to be describ ing herself in “Off the Skelligs" when she creates Dorothea Graham, a character very much like the heroine of the “Mill on the Floss.” Miss Ingelow and her brother live in a quaint little cottage which sinks into insignificance beside the conservatory, tw’ice its size, which joins it. It is here that she spends her happiest hours. She loves birds and flowers and it is her great pleasure to take her feathered friends in the conservatory, liberate them, and drink in their singing as they fly from plant to plant. It w’as not until she was thirty-three years old that her first poems were pub lished and it was generally believed at that time that Jean Ingelow was a nom de plume for some old writer. Os these poems “High Tide Off the Coast of Lincolnshire” was the most popular. It is described as a ‘ballad, cast in such strange form, so musical that it sang itself: so lyric in qual ityity, so quaint in diction, so keen for beauty, so tender of pathos, so deep and wide in religious feeling that there was never a word for its defects.” This volume appeared at a fortunate time, for Tenny son had written nothing for a number of years, Longfellow's "Tales of a Wayside Inn" w r ere losing their popularity, and the public was on the qui vive. for something new and original. Among her best known poems are "We Are Seven,” “Laurence," Divided” and “Oh, Fair Dove, Oh, Fond Dove,” which has been set to music. Be sides her poems, Miss Ingelow has written four novels and several children's stories, but these never gained the popularity which her poems attracted. It has never been known w’hether Jean Ingelow's habit ual sadness is the result of an unhappy love affair, or, indeed, whether she has ever been in love. The silence w’ith regard to this part of her life has never been un broken, and may always remain a secret unless it is revealed after Miss Ingelow’s death. She is now’ a sweet-looking old lady of nearly seventy-seven, with a broad brow, kindly eyes, and the same sad mouth that marked her early years. Her pictures al ways represent her wearing a thin lace cap and dressed in a plain, dark gown. DR. RYDER PROBABLY LYNCHED Token from a Sheriff by u Georgia Mob Lust Mglit. ATLANTA, Ga., July 19.—A special to the Constitution from Columbus, Ga., says: “Dr. YV. L. Ryder, who on Easter Sunday a year ago shot to death the young wom an who had rejected him, was to-night taken from the sheriff and is probably lynched. Only the news of the bare fact that he was forcibly seized and taken from the sheriff's custody at 8:30 o'clock to night can be learned in Columbus up to this hour, midnight. Dr. Ryder was put on trial at Talbotton the second time tor his life this morning. He was taken from the secure jail at Columbus Sunday afternoon. When the court met at Halbotton this morning a motion was made to continue the trial on account of the illness of the prisoner's counsel. Col. J. 11. Worrill, Judge John C. Hart granted the continu \\ hen the court met at Talbotton this lumbus. going through the country ot catch the train at Waverly Hail, twelve milts lumbus, going through the countrj to catch that Ryder had been ta.ceu from the sheriff and deputies and put to death. THREE INCHES~QF SNOW. Cripple Creek I.le I'ntler Heavy Cloak of tlie Beautiful. DENVER, Col., July 19.—A severe snow storm is reported from all the higher por tions in the mountain districts. Three inches of snow- is reported at Cripple Creek, Aspen and other points, and one inch at Leadville. The weather is uncomfortably cool even in Denver. Flood in Nebraska. LODGE POLE, Neb., July 19.—A cloud burst six miles west of this place washed out one mile of railroad track. All trains are tied up. Every dam between here and Sidney is washed out, and still they are go ing out. This is the worst flood ever known here. CHEYENNE, YVyo., July 19.—Very heavy rains have prevailed throughout southwest ern*Wyoming and western Nebraska to-day, causing numerous washouts along the rail roads. To-night the east-bound Union Pa cific flyer Is tied up at Medicine Bow by a washout at Miser Station. Assistant Su perintendent Culross has gone to the scene with a wrecking train. The west-bound flyer, held at Sidney by a washout at Chap pell, Neb., will run via Julesburg and La salle. Col., and over the Denver Pacific branch to reach here. Oil mid Water. Boston Transcript. It has been said that oil and water won’t anix; but the ease with which Mr. Rocke feller's Standard Oil prolits flow into the Baptist strong box seems to show that there is uu exception to t>£ rule. THE INDIANAPOLIS JOURNAL, TUESDAY, JULY 20, 1897. QUIET DAY IN SENATE • CONTINUED DISCUSSION OF THE UNION PACIFIC PROPOSAL. Congressman Johnson Will Leave Washington to Regain His Health —After Haughey’!) Pardon. WASHINGTON, July 19,-The day In the Senate was principally devoted to a dis cussion of Mr. Harris's resolution relating to the Union Pacific Railroad. Mr. Mor gan, of Alabama, concluded his remarks in favor of the resolution and Mr. Stewart spoke in opposition to it. Mr. Thurston, of Nebraska, was speaking in opposition when at 5 o’clock p. m. the Senate went into executive session and shortly thereafter adjourned. He reviewed the history of the construction of the road, contending that it was a patriotic effort and not a Bcheme to rob the government. Mr. Harris, in ref utation of this, called attention to President Cleveland’s strictures on the Union Paciiic management in his message of Jan. 17, 188s. Mr. Stewart said he did not wish to ex onerate the company from payment ot just dues to the government, but objected to their being regarded as criminals. He de sired to have tne whole matter closed. The resolution under consideration would ac complish no purpose. Mr. Thurston then spoke in opposition to the resolution. He contended that the gov ernment had already risked enough money in this investment; that without chancing any further expenditure it should proceed in the ordinary legal methods through the courts of the country to enforce its legal rights, whatever they might be, to secure repayment of all its aufts on whatever prop erty the court shall find are justly subject thereto. The proposition before the Senate, lie said, stripped of technicalities, w’as sim ply to invest another $34,900,000 and take the chance of getting it back on the ulti mate sale of the road. At 5 o'clock an executive session was held, and then adjournment was had. JUDGE SCOTT’S POSITION. Congratulation)* for the Former In dianapolis Man. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. WASHINGTON, July 19.—Judge John N. Scott., formerly of Indianapolis, and now’ of Port Townsend, Wash., is receiving the congratulations of his friends on his ap pointment last Saturday to an important legal position under the Department of Justice. He has been named as special at torney for the department to investigate and adjudicate claims arising against the government growing out of Indian depreda tions. Judge Scott is in the city at pres ent, but will leave for the Pacific coast within a few’ days. His appointment is generally regarde-d as a fitting recognition of Judge Scott’s work in the last campaign in the State of Washington in rendering important service in lessening the free silver influence there. Representative Johnson has suffered con siderably by remaining here during the heated term, but has improved his opportunity to clear up his department work and to rec ommend to all postoffices to which there can be appointment made before next De cember. As soon as Congress adjourns he will follow the advice of his physician and go at once to the seaside, and will remain there for the benefit of his health until late in the fall, w r hen he will visit liis dis trict before returning here to attend the next session of Congress. The removal of Joseph W. Nichol, of In dianapolis, chief law’ clerk of the control ler of the treasury, to make room for a Re publican, has been followed by unconfirmed rumors of the retirement soon of Judge Lewis Jordan from the position of chief of the miscellaneous division of the Treasury Department. Judge Jordan has made a lino record, and Secretary Gage is very reluct ant to part with him. There is a possibili ty that he will remain in the government service. W. W. Tiffany, a one-armed veteran, who served in Wilder's brigade, has been in dorsed for postmaster of Wingate, Mont gomery county, by Representative Landis. Representative Landis has secured the reinstatement of Adolph Derndingen, of Zionsville, Boone county, to a clerkship in the Pension Office, from w’hich he was "fired” four years ago for being a Repub lican. This is the third veteran of his dis trict Mr. Landis has had reinstated under similar conditions. Judge Pietz and wife, of Terre Haute, and Professor Roberts, of Indianapolis, are in the city. Presidential Appointments. WASHINGTON, July 19.—'The President to-day sent the following nominations to the Senate; Interior—Charles H. Isham, of Maryland, to be commissioner in and for the district of Alaska; Edward W. Fox, register of the land office at Clayton, N. M.; George Christ, surveyor general of Arizona; Al plieus P. Hanson, surveyor general of Wy oming. . The Senate to-day confirmed the follow’- ing nominations: David A. Nunn, collec tor of internal revenue for the Fifth dis trict of Tennessee; Frederick E. Coyne, collector of internal revenue of the First district of Illinois. Henry W. Diedrich, of the District of Co lumbia, to be consul at Magdeburg, Ger many; George W. Heist, of Nebraska, to be register of the land office at Sidney, Neb. Working; for Hunghey')) I’urdon, Special to the Indianapolis Journal. WASHINGTON, July 19.-John S. Dun can, of Indianapolis, is in the city in be half of Theodore P. Haughey, the im prisoned banker. He paid Attorney General McKenna a visit this afternoon, presented his petition and made an argument in be half of the prisoner. The burden of his ap peal was that Haughey had been punished enough, that he had served three full years out of the five years’ sentence, and that the sentiment of the community in which he had lived for a half century favored mercy. He set forth that Mr. Haughey was very old and feeble, and -that he had been more sinned against than sinning in the bank wrecking for which he had been con victed. Mr. Duncan will call on the Presi dent to-morrow for Mr. Haughey. No Help for Fourth District. Special to the Indianapolis Journal WASHINGTON, July 19.—Chairman Han na, of the Republican national committee, has turned a stony front to an appeal for $2,500 from the committee's treasury for the Fourth Indiana district congressional fight. Mr. Hanna thinks the Ohio issues are pre dominately important this year and that whatever span change there is at his dis posal should be put into this territory. Sherman Almost Recovered. WASHINGTON, July 19. According to the report of his family, Secretary Sherman is almost recovered, and would have been in the department but tor the bad state of the w’eather. EQI ALITY OF IHE SENES. Pruetieal Application of tlie Doctrine Proves Unsatisfactory. Detroit Free Press. It is not by way of criticism but merely as the statement of a fact that we ven ture the observation that some women are hard to suit. The women we have in mind are those wdio are loudly objecting to the order recently issued by the police depart ment of Kansas City recognizing the com plete equality of the sexes as far as con cerns the prisoners under its control. Here tofore it has been the custom to discrim inate between the sexes, awarding to the male prisoners one kind of employment while the women were expected to work at something different. Now the depart ment has decided that this discrimination shall no longer be made. The men in prison are required to labor at the stone idle preparing that refractory substance for use in macadamizing the streets. Jus tice to women, the department declares, requires that she also should break stone while in prison; and she, too, has beegi ordered to the rock pile. The department proposes, indeed, to wipe out all distinc tion between the prisoners so far as ap pearances are concerned. Substantially the same kind of garments—in the shape of coarse overalls—are to be provided for men and women alike: and the latter are, so far as can be effected, to be put upon terms of precise equality with men. It would be supposed, naturally, that such a recognition of equality w’ould glad den the heart of the "new woman." When it has been urged in mild opposition to their theories that if woman were permit ted to vote and to make laws she ought also to be expected to do military and Jury duty, the now woman has professed to be perfectly satisfied that this should be done, arid-declared, that there is no rea- son on earth why every avenue of respon sibility and of duty should not be opened to women on the same terms as to men. Singularly enough they protest emphatical ly against the general order of the Kan sas City police sending women to the stone pile; and are especially loud in their de nunciations of the heartless monsters who would compel the feminine convict to wear overalls when at work. Logically the Kansas police department, has the best of the argument and the new woman has not really—if. in view of the overails we may be permitted the expres sion—an argumentative leg to stand on. Yet we are compelled to admit that we are old-fashioned enough to sympathize with their protest. Breaking stone does not seem to be womanly work, even when the wom an is a convict. We have seen the free women of Italy doing it in their native country, sitting on the ground and cracking the stone in their laps and it has always seemed extremely unwomanly, especially when the probable husband was abroad in the land with a pipe and a hurdy-gurdy. The overalls, too. aggravate the case. They are not becoming even to a male convict, and in the case of a female convict they must be even less so. The whole order in deed seems to the Free Press an under straining of the equality principle, no mat ter how defensible it may be—and undoubt edly is—in theory. It will be humiliating, no doubt, for the Kansas City police department to recall its order under fire, so to speak, and to yield to the illogical demand of the new woman. We trust, nevertheless, that the depart ment will pocket its pride and yield. There surely must be something that the women prisoners can do which is less back-break ing than stone-breaking and quite as re munerative; and on esthetic grounds alone they can well afford to rescind the overalls part of the order. The new woman may possibly triumph in her heartlessness or in the language of the wicked “crow over” the department: but the consciousness of a virtuous act wisely done should be suffi cient to assauge the pangs occasioned by such a demonstration. HERR ANDREE MAY FAIL SCIENTISTS NOT SANGUINE OF SUC CESS OF NORTH POLE TRIP. Russia Ready to Use Force if Sultan Further Delays Peace Negotiations —Other Foreign News. BERLIN, July 19.—The „ best scientific opinion here is not sanguine of the success of Herr Andree's undertaking to reach the north pole by means of his air ship. Fur ther details have been received as to the circumstances under which the ascent was made from the Isle of Tromsoe in the midst of a strong wind, which frequently blew in fierce gusts. The cook had carefully stow’ed in a small barrel the first dinner to be eaten aloft, and Herr Fraenkel took along a few bottles of beer for immediate use. From the west side of the balloon waves the Swedish colors, side by side with a white silk flag adorned with a blue anchor, the gift of a woman friend of the aeronaut. Immediately under the balloon was fast ened diagonally a piece of bamboo, to which were attached sails like wings, which the aeronaut hoped to be abie to manipulate from the car by means of ropes. Shortly before 2:30 p. m. (July 11) Andree was ready. Then the trio, Andree, Strindberg and Fraenkel, standing in the car, severed the ropes holding the balloon while Andree counted "one, two, three. ’ The balloon rose majestically. Ail three w’uved their caps and shouted “greetings to all at home in Sweden.” After the narrow escape from being driven against ihe rock in Sweering burg sound the baboon was seen moving northward exactly as Andree wished ovi-r the liat peninsula of Hollandernaes. It will probably be driven toward Greenland or the north coast of America. W ANT A WRITTEN STATEMENT. Embassadors Weary of Tewlik's Oral Communications. CONSTANTINOPLE, July 19.—The em bassadors have informed the Porte that they wish a written declaration as to tne intentions of the Turkish government which have hitherto been communicated orally by Tew’fik Pasha. The embassadors have stated that if this is not forthcoming they will suspend the peace negotiations and refer the whole matter to their xe spective governmnets with a view of adopting coercive measures. The terms of the Turkish government as submitted to the embassadors by Tewfik Pasha on Sat urday not only proposed a change of iron tier, but fixed the amount of indemnity at four and one-half million pounds Turkish and renewed the demand for abolition of the capitulations granted the Gr<; ek sub jects in the Ottoman empire. This s re garded as clear proof that the embassadors of the powers will be unable to effect any thing by mere diplomatic negotiations. Emperor Nicholas has telegraphed the Sultan demanding immediate evacuation of Thessaly and threatening that otherwise Russian troops will cross tho'Turkish iron tier. It is said here semi-offlcially to day that all the powers except Great Britain have consented to this course. Revokes Religious I kase. LONDON, July 20.—The Berlin corre spondent of the Standard says that w’hile celebrating Christmas eve in the German manner the Czarina was asked by her hus band to express a wish. She whispered; "Please permit a little more religious tol eration.” The Czar answered smilingly: “Taat will come by and by.” The Czar has not forgotten his promise, as it has been reported, but has issued a ukase canceling that of his father, Alex ander 111, which ordered that every non orthodox person in Russia who married an orthodox person should sign a document declaring that he would baptize and edu cate his children in the orthodox faith. The ukase of Emperor Nicholas permits chil dren of mixed marriages to be educated in the Religion of their parents, sons in that of their father and daughters in that of their mother. Another Challenge for Orleans. ROME, July 19.—The Pojtolo Romano an nounces that the Count of Turin has chal lenged Prince Henry of Orleans to a duel for the calumnies and insulting remarks he is alleged to have uttered at the expense of the Italian officers recently released from captivity in Abyssinia. Prince Henry has declined to fight with the Italian lieutenant, who had been designated by the drawing of lots to challenge hint. Grain Crops of Hungary. BUDA-PESTH, July 19.—The harvest in Hungary is proceeding. It is estimated that the yield of wheat will be 28,000,009 to 29,- 090,000 metric hundred weight, as compared with 38,000,000 metric hundred weight in 1896; that of rye, 10,300,0 m metric hundred weight against 13,400,000 last year: barley, 99,309,000, against 12,000,000, and oats, 8,700,- 000 against 10,900,000. Lady Sykes in Police Court. LONDON, July 19.—Lady Jessica Sykes was summoned at the Marlborough Police Court to-day by Herbert Sanguinetti ter obtaining by false pretenses, with intent to defraud, checks of the value of £5,300 and also converting to her own use 200 shares of stock. After formal arraignment the hearing was adjourned. Emitauador’ii Family Poisoned. PARIS, July 19.—Sir Edmund Monson, the British embassador. Lady Monson and their whole household was seriously poisoned yesterday by a dish of shellfish served for dinner. At one time it was feared death would ensue in the case of several mem bers of the household, but they were saved by prompt medical attendance. Consul General Gowdy 111. PARIS, July 19.—United States Consul G'eneral John K. Gowdy. w ho has been se riously ill, is now’ improving and is able to be removed to Plombieres, a h’ealth re sort, for a change of air. TELEGRAPHIC BREVITIES. Silver to the amount of 350,000 ounces will be shipped to Europe to-morrow on the steamer Trave. Gold to the amount of $250,000 was with drawn from thv New York Subtreasury yesterday for Bhipment to Canada. Endeavor. Kansas City Journal. The Kentucky girl who went to Califor nia with the Christian End-avorers and captured an old sweetheart shows what a genuine Christian Endeavor will accom plish when fortified with red cheeks and a plump figure. A GREAT ENGLISH STRIKE A TIME WHEN ALL KINDS OF INDUS TRY WERE IDLE FOR SIX WEEKS. Even the Public School!) Were Closed and the Highway*) Were Rendered linimssuble by Strikers. Pittsburg Dispatch. Thomas Grundy, the well-known labor leader of this city, was a participant in some of the famous strikes which occurred in England forty or more years ago, and his recollections of the manner in which they were conducted and his comments upon the good which they accomplished are interesting just now, when strikes and rumors of strikes are engaging the atten tion of nearly everybody. Mr. Grundy is now upwards of sixty years of age, and has been a hard worker in the labor move ment nearly all his life. He drew his first inspiration, from a mob of striking weavers who, when Mr. Grundy was seven years old, called at the schoolhouse where he was beginning his education and compelled the teacher to give the scholars a vacation. This was a unique form of enforced sym pathy strike, which Mr. Grundy has never since seen duplicated. He had sometimes wondered at the tameness of labor strug gles which he has since witnessed com pared with what he saw in his boyhood’s days, but as he remembers his feeling on the great occasion it was simply one of satisfaction that the strikers should relieve him of the necessity of going to school. According to Mr. Grundy's description of this strike it must have been one of the greatest labor struggles that ever occurred. In 1842 the condition of the cotton workers in Lancashire, Yorkshire and Cheshire had become so bad, owing to the introduction of machinery, that a general strike move ment was brought about without any or ganization, and at first without leadership. In its spontaneous character it seems to have much resembled the present miners’ strike now on in half a dozen States, though Mr. Grundy insists that the miners have possessed great advantages for the inauguration of a general strike compared with w r hat the weavers had on that oc casion, as the latter were absolutely with out any organization whatever. During the six weeks industry of every kind was en tirely suspended in the district affected, it being estimated that in the neighborhood of 3,000,000 people were idle. This included the weavers themselves and persons of ev ery other occupation, whom they obliged to leave work. The small tradesmen and manufacturers were obliged to close their places, the teachers in the schools had to send their pupils home, and the strikers even prevented the passing of vehicles upon the highways by massing themselves in compact bodies, through w r hich no horse could be driven. Mr. Grundy having been very young at the time this strike occurred, most of his information about it has been -.gathered from reading. The incidents which he re memers are principally the forcing of his teacher to dismiss school and the obliging of his father to suspend business. Mr. Grundy’s father was a hatter, having a shop of his own and employing a few hands in the town of Ashton, near Man chester. The strikers came in a large body and it was only necessary for one of them to say, put out that fire, Grundy," and the hatter immediately suspended all work in his little place and sent his men home to wait for the strike to be over. ROADS IMPASSABLE. Mr. Grundy remembers seeing bodies of the strikers marching along the highways thickly massed together and filling the roads from side to side as far as they could be seen. They were always armed with clubs, and when marching would line up close together, each grasping the club of the man on either side of him, and so weav ing themselves into a solid mass. In this way it was rendered impossible for any thing or anybody to occupy the road but the strikers, and their object of forcing a general suspension of business in the uis trict w’as obtained. This was only for a little while, however, as large bodies of the tic ops of the empire were ordered into the district held by the strikers and soon obliged them to preserve the peace and desist from interfering with the affairs of those who desired to carry on business. Mr. Grundy's recollection of the matter is that much sympathy was displayed for the strikers by the troops and that the latter were of very little use so far as breaking the strike of the weavers was concerned. The strike was lost, however, the weavers going back to their work at the end of six weeks without having ob tained any increase of wages or any short ening of their hours of labor. It was not long, however, until Parliament, as a result of this strike, began to pay some atten tion to the condition of the weavers, and laws which served very effectually to ame liorate their condition were passed. Cobden, Bright and other great English statesmen took up their cause, and investi gations and discussions resulted, the good effects of which are still felt. The repeal of the corn laws, by which English work ingmen were enabled to obtain cheaper food. Mr. Grundy thinks, was largely due to this strike, though it had been advocated before the strike took place. Another law which was of great benefit forbade women and children under eighteen years of age to be employed in the cotton mills longer than ten hours a day. This law was not only a good thing in itself, but it caused the workers generally to think and agitate for a general ten-hour day, and some ten years after the great strike of 1542 there was a general strike for ten hours, which resulted successfully, and which was the beginning of better times in the matter of hours of labor in nearly all English indus l*Mr! Grundv was employed in a cotton mill himself at the time this last strike took place. The workmen simply quit when they had w'orked ten hours one day, and so in augurated a movement which was success ful. Mr. Grundy says that at that time there was so little general education that many persons could not tell the time of day by a clock, and so in passing around the word for the inauguration of the strike, everybody was instructed to stop work when the clock pointed straight up and dow r n, this being a method of securing a, more general understanding than to say 6 o’clock in the evening. A TEN-HOUR DAY. In the mill where Mr. Grundy worked the clock was -watched all afternoon, and when the time came there was a general rush for the outside of the mill. The fore man had the gates locked and proceeded to harangue the workmen, but it was to no purpose. Several w-ere notified that they were discharged, but this produced no ef fect upon them or the others. Mr. Grundy thinks that among ignorant workmen, that is, among those who are ignorant in the matter of education obtained from books, there has been as a rule more loyalty to each other displayed than by those who are fairly well educated. At any rate they stuck together upon this occasion, and won their strike so thoroughly that there was never afterward a general return to the old practice of working twelve or fifteen hours a day. In the mill where Mr. Grundy was employed, too, the manager, after the ten hour system had been in force for some time, called the workmen together and ex pressed his satisfaction with it, saying that the results obtained were much more satis factory from the standpoint of the pro prietors than under the old way. Mr. Grundy came to this country in 1863, and since ho has been here has met a num ber of leaders of the great strike of 1842, who were either obliged to leave England to escape arrest, or who were banished to one of the English penal colonies, and aft erward came to America. Two of these persons, James Rateliffe and Richard Pil ling. Mr. Grundy thinks, died recently in Philadelphia. In all some eighteen or twen ty men fled fiom England, or were deported because of their participation in the areat strike which Mr. Grundy by the attack of the strikers upon his schoolmaster. Mr. Grundy is an earnest advocate of politics in connection with labor movements and rarely misses an opportunity to point out that much of the good which the English have obtained through their trades unions is due to their having taken part in polities or to the strikes having attracted the at tention of Parliament and resulted in laws favorable to labor being enacted. Mr. Grundy thinks also that it is one of the weaknesses of American labor unions that they have been patterned too closely upon the English model. “The leaders," said he. “think that be cause the English have succeeded in im proving their condition through the medium of the strike the best methods to adopt were those of the English, and this they have done with the exception that they have not allowed polities to be discussed in trades unions. In my opinion strikes have never been so successful in this coun try as in England, because the many dif ferent nationalities made it impossible for the workers to be held together as closely. In England they are all of one race and it was natural that they should display more loyalty to each other than here, where there are many races with numerous race antipathies. Religion has been another oc casion for laboring people failing to hold together In this country, too. in England people are religious, but they do not carry religion into their business. Here there are numerous opposing societies of different re ligions. and no matter what effort may be taken to prevent the cropping out of the hatreds which they have engendered in movements for the improvement of the working people's condition, they are almost certain to appear and work mischief in any movement which embraces a large number of people.” STORY CAUGHT IN ST. LOUIS. Detective Thornton Arrests the Stock Yards Contidentiul Clerk. Frank B. Story, the young man who de serted a bride of two weeks and, as it is alleged, absconded from this city a few months ago with S7OO of his employers’ money, has been arrested in St. Louis and will be brought here for trial to-day. De tective Thornton went to St. Louis yester day and last night a message was received stating that he hud arrested the young man. Story was the confidential clerk of Tolin, Totten, Tibbs & Cos., live stock commission merchants doing business at the stock yards. He came here from Rush county highly recommended and was employed by this firm Jan. 1 as weigher. He proved his ability as an accountant, however, in a short time and was made the confidential clerk. As such he had access to the bank account of his employers. Messrs. Totten and Tibbs are the active members of the firm, Messrs. Tolin and Harrell, the latter being the "Co.’’ of the firm, not putting in their time in the business. Messrs. Tot ten and Tibbs spend the day at the slock yards and their business is large. As is well known to stock men, but not generally by the public, stock commission men sell stock for people who ship to this city, pay the owners out of their own funds, deducting commissions and look to the pur chaser for the amount of the sale price. Messrs. Totten and Tibbs spend tne morn ing hours out in the yards, where thev have frequently a dozen or more consignments of stock. Often the seller of the stock comes to the city with Ins stock and fre (Miently he wants his money immediately/ filer the sale. To meet such an emerg/ ency and to prevent tne interruption ut business, one of the members of Uie firm will sign in blank a number of checks be fore leaving the office. Certificates will then be issued to the sellers for the amount due them and the confidential clerk in ihe office will fill out a check for the amount. It was on account of this practice .hat Story was able to take advantage of his em ployers. He had on several former occasions been instructed by the firm to make payn < nts by express, and he would then take a check to the Indiana National Bank, draw the money and ship it by express. Monday, May 3, he went to the banK with a check made payable for S7OO on account of Malone & Todd, of Elnora, Ind. Thene was nothing unusual in his presenting such a check and it was paid without question. The young man requested that he be given bills of large denomination. “Our customers complain that we send them too many small bills, ’ he explained to the teller. He was given five SIOO bills and S2OO in bills of smaller denomination. When Story disappeared he left behind a heart-broken bride. He had barejy estab- ■ lished himself in the good will of his em ployers wiien he went to Anderson and mar ried Miss McGuffin, an estimable young lady of that place. He was barely of age anil the young lady was still in her teens. Her parents did not consent readily to the marriage, but when it was arranged that the parents were to come to this city and all were to live together, the matter was settled. The ceremony was performed and the family located in a handsome little cot tage at 158 Nordyke avenue. The arrest of Story came about through hia correspondence with friends in this city. He went West as far as the coast and through his correspondence the police have been able to keep track of him. Recently it was learned that he was to go to St. Louis and Detective Thornton was there to meet him when he arrived. AMUSEMENTS. “The Hidden Hand” at Wildwood. “The Hidden Hand” was given its first presentation at Wildwood last night before a large and enthusiastic audience. The ef forts of the players were liberally ap plauded and the play gave general satisfac tion. The honors of the evening were shared by Miss Eettie Colton, who appeared as Capitola Black, and Lew A.'Warner as Wool, the negro servant. Olive North Sul livan made her first appearance on the Wildwood stage as Clara Day and was well received. M'ss Ella Lawrence doubled acceptably as Dorcas Knight and Mrs. Condiment. A1 H. Bailey w'as very good as Major Warfield, and Lawrence Earl At kinson made the typical Black Donald. Fred A. Sullivan appeared as Col. Craven Le Noire, and William Chappel as Gentleman Dick and Herbert Grayson. Singing specialty were introduced be tween the acts by Miss Colton, Olive North Sullivan and Lew A. Warner. All of them were well received and encores were fre quent. Beginning with to-night all per formances will begin at 8:30 o'clock. This has been found necessary because the peo ple are late in arriving. Heyrnth Festival Opens. BEYRUTH, July 19.—The lieyruth music festival was opened to-day with the per formance of “Parsifal.” Many persons are in attendance and a full audience witnessed the opening performance, among those present being the King and Queen of Wur temburg, the hereditary Princess of Wey mar and Archduke Ludwig-Victor. Herr Anton Seidl conducted to-day’s performance with especial effectiveness. Herr Perron as Amfort, Herr Grengg as Gurnemany. Herr Gruening as Parsifal, Frau Brema as Kundrad, Herr Plank as Klingsohr were enthusiastically received. Public Drinking and Morality. To the Editor of the Indianapolis Journal: I have had my say in reference to public drinking, and I have no desire to say any thing more upon that particular point. But now comes Rev. Mr. Hunter, and says: “I know' of nothing more immodest than for some agnostic and beer-drinking for eigner to assume that this country is run for the promotion of his ideas. This is a Christian country, where sobriety, law and order will and must obtain, so help us God. Os course I do not know whether Mr. Hunter had reference to me personally. But whether or not, being an agnostic, drinking bec-r, being born in a foreign country and having come to this country only thirty-two years ago, 1 must presume that ho had reference to me, at least as one belonging to that class of immodest people. I will not quarrel with him for .considering me immodest. If it gives him pleasure, very well. I never begrudge any mans pleasure. His talk about foreigners and their immodesty is pot exactly new', much less is it original w'ith Mr. Hunter. But we cannot expect original ideas from everybody. The most arrogant class of people are those who assume to dictate, or make it their business to dictate, to others what their morals shall be. Fortunately, men do not depend upon them to know what is moral and what not. That class is always conservative, not using the moral in the sense of moderate, slow, careful, but in the sense of intending to preserve, to "con serve,” to make opposition to everything new. Those arrogant people cannot see that there is not and never has been an absolute standard of morality, but that the conception of morality and the laws of morality are subject to change and evolu tion like everything else in this world. And this evolutionary process is stronger and hiis much more effect than millions of ser mons. It gives everyone thepporerw r er to know by instinct, by intuition, by reason, if you pleaso, what is moral and what not, with out particular instruction. The moral sense of to-day would revolt against sending Hester Prynne through the streets with the scarlet “A” exposed to the eyes of the multitude, and yet if the arro gant dispensers of morality lessons had always had their way, if evolution in thought and morals had not been stronger than they, who knows but we might still burn witches? John Wilson, the clergy man, Governor Bellingham and Master Brackett also thought this country to be a Christian country, and their morality, their law and their order were surely Christian to them. If they would rise from their graves and look at the world as it is now. how’ they would shake their heads! They simply could not understand our world, al though they well understood theirs, or be lieved they did. It is not necessary to be a minister to be able to distinguish the moral from the ini- Royal mokes the food pure, wholesome and delicious. POWDER Absolutely Pure ROYAL BAKING POWOTR CO., NtAT VOS*. —i — <- iv-.n.' W—s—a moral. His sources of knowledge are ac cessible to everybody, and I, for my part, claim the liberty and the ability as well of having my own views and following my own conscience. Men change, religions change, moral views change, everything changes. Life and change are almost synonyms. Mankind has outgrown the Puritanic idea. It has come to pass in the course of time that there are people who, immodest as it may be, believe that they are able to conduct themselves morally and respectably without the guidance of a shep herd (that is what pastor mean*, is it not?), and who believe that enjoying the few years of life which are given to man in one’s own manner and without injury to others is not immoral. By the way, Mr. Hunter asserts that peo ple came out of a fashionable club maudlin drunk. Will he not be kind enough to mun that club for the sake of such other clubi where it did not occur? It would be Justlcf to them, and moralitv demands the prac tice of justice. PHIL RAPPAPORT. Indianapolis, July 19. A VERY HOT PLACE. A Glimpse of the Seething American Desert in Summer. Bernardino (Cal.) Letter in Brooklyn Times. ."Hot! Well, I should exclaim!” remarked the switch tender at Barston, as I swung off the train for an observation while the engine wet its thirsty whistle. ’’Hot? Say, hell ain’t a patch alongside this here place. We and go there, if we could, to cool off.” And Barston isn’t the hottest station in the Mohave desert, either. Nor is it the biggest settlement, consisting mainly of an eating house, a few shanties and a saloon or two. Its Importance lies in the tact that at this point trains for south ern California turn off to the south and those for ’Frisco keep on still west erly. Another fact also—here w r e set our watches back another hour, as the stand ard official tim'e changes from mountain to P’acific. From the Colorado river westerly, perhaps 250 miles, stretches the great Mohave desert, a itortion of that vast arid arfea which guards all the eastern approaches to California, no matter which railroad you take to enter the Golden State. As morning dawns the beautiful, though forbidding, forms of the Needles, those sharp-spired and multi-colorv-d mountains at the crossing of the Colorado, rise against the sky. Once over the muddy and treach erous river, the real desert is ent’ered, and for nearly two hundred miles the rails pur sue their sinuous course, glistening and blistering in th’e sun. We call this a desert, and so far as the term goes, it is not misap plied, yet it is vastly different from the African Sahara, which I looked upon in Algiers nine years ago—not actually a sea of sand, like that of the dark continent, with only a fertile oasis here and there to enliven its vast expanse. This American desert is not entirely destitute of vegeta tion, for we have here several varieties of cactus, areas of sagebrush and the yuccas, with pointed leaves and tall spikes of blos soms. Oases, too, are occasionally seen, as at the infrequent stations, where water from hidden streams or artesian wells has carried life and fertility to this barren waste. As there is nearly always a breeze stirring, life is rend'ered endurable beneath the planted groves and by the side of water coursing through the “acequias." No. this is not the hottest si>ot on earth. North from Barston and its sister station of Doggett, from which latter plaew a line of freight wagons once in a while ran to it across the torrid alkali plains, lies the ter rible Death vah’ey—a great furnace-heated basin, depressed nearly three hundred feet below the level of the sea and surrounded by mountains brilliant in coloring, but bar ren of vegetation. Only one miserable river runs into It, the poisonous waters of which, so vile that it is known as the Amargosa, or Bitter, are entirely absorbed by the sands of Death valley. Gold has been discovered In the mountains surrounding Death valley, and there are large deposits of soda and borax there, but the intens’e heat prevents their successfql working. Would-be visitors are also deterred by the fate of several pros pectors who p’erished of thirst and the terri ble heat. It seemed the irony of fate that water was subsequently discovered close to the spot where the last man had fallen by those who wer*e digging their graves. Still It is said by those in authority that even Death valley does not hold the record as the hottest place on earth. That unen viable distinction has been fairly won and is held by a station on the Southern Pacific Railway, known as Mammoth Tank. This station has been declared the hottest placfe out of doors, the mercury disporting itself at 128 degrees during the summer season day after day. There is little else there besides the tank aforementioned and the station keepvr. The latter not long since took a respite from his arduous duties of pouring water into himself and hunting a shady spot long enough to woo and win the belle of a littte village up near Indio, on the same railroad. The climate of Indio is pretty hot; Thermal, the station below, is hotter; Volrano Springs, still farther south, is even more so, but Mammoth Tank beats them all for tor rid it y. Those who have tried it out here say that a reliable temperature of 100 in the shade is not at all oppressive. I don't know how that may be. but 1. can vouch for the fact that you don't feel the same degree of heat so much here as on the Atlantic coast. A few days ago I had occasion to go to San Jacinto, south of h’ere, and to be out driving all day. It seemed pretty hot, though I had often felt the heat more in other regions, and I was surprised when I returned to the hotel to find the tempera ture that day had reached 106 in the shade. The hotel was a wooden structure, and every room was in the western end, so that it was late that night before the temperature was lowered enough to per mit of sleep. Various articles on the bu reau, such as comb, hairbrush and razor, were so hot that the handling of them was not pleasant. On th'e train next day L sat behind two ladies, one of whom load a child with her. I overheard considerable of their conversation, but the fragment that particularly struck me was this: "Yes, yes terday was pretty hot; but. lo you know, my little Bennie here is a year old coming Sunday, and the day he was born it was 112” She was a hearty looking woman and Bennie was a healthy child, apparently. So I fancy the climate must b’e beneficial, even if it is hot. 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