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OYt! TOYS!! TOYS! - -X. 3. z. 1 , A. N LS.. .....A.. NA STREET ................. 1,2 OLD SANTA CLAUS hase .u bhad his he.adquartse at is w u taMbbhment. He ha brought for I.ITTI.R A most Extreaordlnary Assortment U -or EB D WAX AND RID, PATIER MACHE AND ME CHANICAL DOLLS. to r LTITL BOYS, he ha MECHIANICAL TOYS, such I -- er.g. , PareSt, RBdlroads, Cltte, Toinsn., Noah's W `.Arks HmShe, Goats, eats, Dogs, Mice, etc., etc. Al fe OHILDBEN who are too young to appreciate the beamSm.S MaUtIse, he ha brioght S.SUR1YTTNO THAT CAN BR IMAGINED In the way or Toys. a Tbh YOUNG LADIES will fnd they have not been forgot nf hae for them a most be.atiful lot or BISCUIT AND PORCELAIN GOODS, a t--ConshlS of- q S c e . Vases,. Toilet Sets, etc., etc. I A~eor BERYBODY a supply of FANCY GOODS will (1e to have ubem provided that i not to b suorpsaed In the worlM ! c All e invied to cll sad examine this exlraordinry im po;ittIai of thl good old Salnt's, snd If the gooda please, to Ssiake their selemton. B. PIFFET, 122 Canal street, d17 IpMoWesa Touro nlldling. Further lReduction and CONTINUATION LA. d , , AND ATTRACTIVE SALE -or FINIt FRENCH (GOODS, -rr '-S atlnd 1....C... hartres street.......I and 14 S Fomin theG mout superb assortmcnt of NE, AND ELEGANT FRENCH GOODS B cer Imp.led. The tock eamb.s. very late NouveauteS In IItI$e, tilped. Reps, Watered, Boche, rek-h, Pompadour, Brocade, ec., etc. i THRREE HUNDRED PIECES C pHOICE DRESS SILKS. At the follwing popularl pries: 125 pleea at76 cents a yard ...................Wor'h double. IS Oi .. ee i u .. ....d.............. c. > .. $150 .. ................... . --Ad- SLtyP ble PLAIN COLORED BAYADERE SILKS-Very Rhb. a td ileqit-AtSi 2I a yard; former price, 52 5. PLAI_ WLORED SILKS--Just reeoived. Doe iSed Pleivery rich PLAIN COIORED POULT DSiOIS and TAFFETA SILKS at 75 cents a yard. ." .m OREATEST BARGAINS EVER SHOWN. S AIN aM FIGURED BLACK SILKS--An Immene s tock, at aenoiully low prices. DRESS GOODS In all the NEW STYLES, at GREAT BARGAINS. CLOAKS AND BILLISNERY. S At Great Indsuemene! RICH BLACK SILK VELVET PELISSES, PALETOTS aud CLOAKS, from 3c 5 upwards. "Fne tlock a.n Colored CLOTII CLOAKS, from $7 50 up. Very Blhe and Elegant Black SIlK I'PAI.FTOTO, PIELISSES and BUhNOUS. MISSES' AND CIILDREN'S CLOAKS, In all the new RStles and Material. PARIS SILK MANTILLAS. ANOTHER CHOICE INVOICE SOf those Eligent BLACK SILK IIANTILLAS, At S$ cah--worth $12. Elegant ParIS WiTiter Bonnets, The latec shapele and newest material. ABRIDA. BONNETS and VEI S, WIlATHS. FIOWERS, PLUMES, RIBBONS, R1IDIN IIATS. .MISEh' AND CHILDREN'S HATS and BONNEI., of every style. JOlHN TODD, tel IpMsTh~S No.. 12 and 14 Chartres Itreet. a MLuflnery and Dressmaking, 157 CANAL SiTREET, Up Sta1is, ADJOINING II. Ii. aIILLMES'. AIRS. MI. E. BENSON Cabe the tteintion1 1 the Ladies1 of New Orleans and 1 IcInity It aIn I1egInIand variIII1sortlment of FRENCH MILLINERY, ,hIrhab. ei. dlspos14g of atI OIIATLC IIIODCCID PIIICES. IN TIHE EDEIIMAKIINIJ DEPIATMENT, Sbe Is making up Ladies' and Mnisses' Dresses and Cloaks, of ovary 4aerDiIIoa, At about HALF the usual prices charged. k ll ordsd entusted to her care ill be Gmcsild promsptly, and In the moat elegant .d faIhionIble manner. '7 IpDI1MIWnII CIIEEROKEE DEMlEIRDYIl-AN UNFAILING TH S i.o for all Dls.e" of the Urinary OIrgans, and a Gen. oral Alterative and Blood Partner. g&-Ths "Remedy" ,taros when all other preparation, fall. $Wit I. entirely unlike every other medicine prescribedd for Vo11111l D1s1 51. as It contains 511Mi,1al Poisson or NI11sss Dragsb being prepared from solsis BaIri sInd LcIavsIsI.I the fim of a plpssait and deliclsols iyru h si SvIL I, ". nature's own remedy " fr Cmrorrhen and (Ilptt, Soi , 1 1 1tr4 ct5 ure, Iid is especia l y ss s sid ; is s o s s 'bls, 1114 5111n Females;) for thin -ssss ist It is invthluable. Afsd a genpral tplerative aid blool ppardser It has no equal, End does not fail to core, Fcrot la, Fiaaoalnry Jyphillis, (i!*tldo IXy Swelng., Mercurial and Itl ehuptive Diseases, caring them afore apeadil and pn manentty than any other medicine knrlown. j hones this by purifying sad cl-Auge the bllood--caninga~ it to flow 5 in al I s original purby and vihor, t7s1 tu1oring1 frolm ths = ..am 111 impure and pe..iciovs cave.. which have induced$"alod ts fGnrhaadOee hthv ule all mefrl skill, It Is n esp ,Isally Iso p1151d 1 it Anever tail and rct onet commnddIc s in ot s t three 15 f bull doas positively removes all 11lding ng bedt, cherriess ta pain.I doe notAffet th breath, or interfere withl any class o AV-I requires no Resistance from other medicine. Pit can l on the collet-tabl ll Pr i .the counting room, rli6hilt Its ever being imspacted as a "remedy" for privattt dr. gg- A fiestas Venereal eeac witslh full directions for Stheir permmnant orful cre accompany each h twirls C t afore In the I1tates-II gIt le tlod s tat retail for $2 pe bottle, or three bottles for $5 q by ll rsponsible drggists an dealers in sedlcines, throuyh - POTLES' L ERWIN, So. e . . prtetorESt. LonlE,Yo. J. WRI. O T OE CO. T Noe. 21 iad Of AnItd lb r spsl t h } g -Sold by all Druggists. 1a16 tya se fMOPLEIPSI LINE... ... PEOPLES' LINE. N OTCE . . . OIE R'' rae eaodaletd the BL;UE, OFFICE on the Levee, toot of r Wh DOW N &KLII. will las Iound to tend once to rceive Freight and ·lan TIls Lrading or the packet. GOIDEN AGE and 1 . W. PO W1, E1 1 1 This fcilty afors or friends the opportunity o shipping DAILY to Fort Adams Rod all intermediate points without in. "rYi th E$EB e of storage and extra drayaos. . 05`f R. W. ADAM., k CO. Avente. NOTICE ..·........................... NO ICE i WIDOW N. ROUNY S SON Beg leave to0 In'orm their former outdoorser residing between pana{{t d a w ga nt. nr limits of hmlwth tllrFADml il~r Illv Me happy to receive thalr otder, at their Old stand, Nos. 22J and 551 UOasrues (late Conde) street. 410 6t NEW ORLEANS DAILY RESEN THE CRESCENT IS PUBLISHED DAILY AND WEEKLY, BY J. O. NIXON, No. 70 OAMP STREET. --- TERMS: DAILY, #10; WEEKLY, 38 iPER CAR, VOLUME XIII. SATURDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 22, 1860. NUMBER 50.. SATURDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 2f, 1860. ac SOUTH' CAROLINIA. South Carolina is now a free and independent it sovereignty. She is no longer one of the late N United States. By the unanimous vote of her con- so vention the ordinance ratifying the Federal Con- m stitution in 1788 has been repealed, and the Pal- or metto State is now clothed with every attribute of de sovereignty. cc The first to sound the alarm when it was ascer- ,d tained that the Northern sectional party had trl- m amphed, she is also the first to resume the powers th which she granted to the Federal Government, and fo to stand forth in all the radiant beauty of a free th and independent commenwealth! Millions of ni hearts will beat happily to-day, not in South Caro- o] lina alone, but in every State of the South, when the great fact is proclaimed that one State, at hI least, has consummated the declared purpose of in all her citizens, not to submit to the arrogant and w oppressive sway of an Abolition party in the Fed- as eral Government. ri Though the frst to act, SBouth Carolina has not n been rash nor precipitate. She has acted promptly ci and decisively-that is all. She has moved, with fs quiet dignity, and yet with rigid determination, in tl a cause involving all that men hold dear. That she S has accomplished her purpose, and accomplished c it bravely and gallantly, the blindest submissionist I will not deny. h Florida will come next, and then, in rapid suc- d cession, every other Gulf State. The great border States will not be-they cannot be-far behind. o The clouds are now lifting, and in the horizon we already see the grand spectacle of a Southern Con federacy, rich and powerful and prosperous, and, f above all, ese I Cooperation is now very dead. Before cdopera- . tion can be brought about, half the Southern States e will be out of the Union. Events that are daily occurring, and that cannot be postponed, show that cooperation can only be had after the States n are out of the Union. Fautile and useless, now, are I all esnorts to divcrt or turn back the steady flow of the current of Southern sentiment. Dissolution is no longer a thing in the distance, no longer a myth. It is an accomplished fact. It is a stern, a palpable, and yet a glorious reality. The echoes of the guns which, in the streets of Charleston, heralded the fact, will reverberate throughout every hill and valley in the future Republic of the South. g Hail to South Carolina ! THE ALTERNATIVE MUST BE ACCEPTED. r, The Mobile Register, which, in the late convass, advocated, with uncommon ability, the election of Mr. Douglas, now accepts the issue which has been made, and says there is no alternative but dissolu tion. The following admirable article from that paper will show upon what grounds this position is le. taken: By the late election the Union is completely secionalized, segregatoled and virltually broken rp. Nothing remains to be done but to accept the de cree of both sections, and to proceed gravely to c oy reek to execute it. It is this consideration more than all others that has brought us to the conclu sion announced in our last issue, and to advocate the withdrawal of the State of Alabama from the "T Union Confederacy in the manner and upon the terms therein set forth. We regard the present Union as broken up, and the present Union can never be rdestablished. A nevw Union is possible, but upon new terms and conditions agreed to by the separated independent States, acting as our fathers did when this Union was formed. As Southern men we have no overtures to make in this behalf. Our present duty is plain--it is to march on andt reistler and carry out the decree of the peopleproarmed lat the ballot box, and place Aio, Lama and such Southern Sotaes as sill Join her in that position of Indsender.rt ,Soveriny i schiel twill enable her to negotiate with all olthr aoles, foreign or domestic. We sinceretly sympathize with the good and troe op. men in the North who have stood bravely and truly by us in the struggles with Black Republiecnient e for the pMat quarter of a rcentury. We would that we had not to part political companionship with them. But the ever-ruling law tf self.preservation counsels and commands us to look first to our s homes and firesides, our rights as mastero, and our liberties as men. The Ribicon is reached and mustrl be passed. There is naught hut danger and destruction bhchind and we cannot look back. To halt in activity is ruin, for tie Juggernaut of Black Repoblicaniam will be rolled ruthlessly over a pas. sire South. Our only hope is a forward movementt. We muot withdraw from a Black Republican hov ernment, and stlul upr.n the defensive in an inde pdent.t Pneereigety. Titus alone will the North ever he bIroo.ght to believe that tile Union is not indestrnlctible, aid that the South i in eoarnest in the warpings she has given for twenty-five years past. WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENCE. OpectidIIO ntlr N' nt. o~c.~rt.l WaoINorosN, Dec. 13, 1860. MIr. Editor-What's the use of trying to save a man in ctlicolo mortis, with Mrs. Winslow's Sooth ing Syrup? Where's the sense of treating what the doctors would call "a case of compound comminu ted fracture," with Spalding's Prepared Glue? Such questions as these, put to-day to the Crisis Committee, would provoke as much derisive laugh ter as Wigfall's speech did in the Senate. They think disunion is a thing to be dealt with after the fashion of those excellent grannies who never dis pair of life so long as a little "yerb tea" can be got out of the kitchen kettle. Like "Vanity Fair," the comic New York paper, they picture the state of the country as that of a young and robust man whose arm is broken and nothing more the matter with him. But, the wise physician is well aware that the disease is organic, and that its seat is in the vitals. No man contends that the fault is in the written Constitution or in defective legislation; yet the Crisis Committee propose to remedy the evil by legislation ; and because they voted, pretty unani mously, for Rust's resolution, the Union men are in high feather to-day. Stocks are rising in New York, and all is going to be well again. Two dif ferent and innately hostile systems of civilization remain, and must remain, wholly unchanged and antagonistic as ever, long after the court-plaster bandages, now being applied, have been scattered to the wind. The incurable rot of agrarianism, which permeates Northern society from center to periphery,remains, and muost remain long after the resolutions of Northern Union meetings and Crisis Committee pacificators have established their utter inefficacy to meet the requirements of the case. I find it simply impossible to get men of Union proclivities to probe the national trouble to its core, and meet the fact of inevitable revolution face to face. They agree willingly that revolutions never go backwards; but, lifting their heads in horror and dismay, with Lieut. Maury, they shrink from contemplating the "bloody abyss of dis union.' They blame this or that section, and above all they blame the politicians. "Get rid of the politicians," they cry, " and let the people rise in their majesty, and all will be well." Far, very far, from it. Neither the people nor the politicians are to blame. Tt2e fault is ia the fonrm of society. Politicians are but the weathercocks of public opinion, and public opinion is controlled absolutely by social structure and by visible facls. Think ers-men who can abstract their minds from tihe in luence of outward surroundings-may hold opin ions totally at variance with the teachings of the society in which they live, but the opinions of the mass of mankind are commanded, shaped, irresist ibly formed, guided and perpetuated, by the things they see with the eye, by the evidence of the bodily senses, Whether free society can emancipate its opinion from the law by which it is controlled, will very soon be seen. The question of protection to slavery in the Territories, which will be and ought to be the sine qua non with the men of the South, is the great test. As the denial of the right of slavery to protection in the Territories was neces sitated by the form of Northern soclety, so will it be seen that the persistence in this denial will TI actuate every thorough Republican, every man who truly represents and stands In awe of freesoil sentiment. For the sake of relieving the present S' intolerable financial distress, the people of the North may yield their opinions, but they will do H so with'the mental reservation of granting the de mands of " BSouthern impudence," as they style it, only so long as the South, by insisting upon these T demands, shall have the power to derange the commerce and business of the country. A frantic A desire to get to work again at buying and selling may succeed in restoring a patched-up peace; but s the moment all is quiet, the irresistible centrifugal force will begin anew, and continue its task, through whatever compromises may be made now or hereafter, until the final liartition of the opposed civilizations is accomplished. G Resisting the ultimate action of this force with hastily-formed expedients, suggested by the suffer ings of the moment or by a fanatical patriotism of which clings to the corpse of the Union after the er soul has departed, can have no other effect than to en retard it for a little time, during which the States pc nearest the poisonous influence of freesoil prin ciples will sink still deeper into that stupefaction to from which it seems impossible even now to arouse to them. The obvious duty, therefore, of those States which by virtue of geographical position have es- m caped the noxious and enfeebling effects of free- eg soilism (and thereby retained sufficient vigor of qt heart and brain to appreciate the certain coming 7f dangers and betimes to declare their independ- hi ence) is to carry on the brave work of revolution he without pause or hesitation, assured that their sister slave States on the border are submissive tl only because of the course into which they have b fallen by reason of their proximity to the sources co of that social malaria of which the Black Repub- T lican party is the legitimate offspring, and which a operates alike as an infection and a contagion, but b most rapidly, certainly and fatally by contact. i Nor should the Gulf States be deterred from in stant and conclusive action by any doubt as to the v possible issue of the revolution, either to them- 9 selves or to those other afflicted States from which o (knowing the occasion of their tardy movement) they feel naturally unwilling to separate. The at tractive force of identical institutions and a com mon destiny must sooner or later draw all the f slaveholding States together and cement them in a Union which will endure so ling as their social organization remains unchanged. Well meaning t people, with honest hearts but childish reasoning a faculties, may interpose ephemeral obstacles in the way of the border States, but the final consum mation of a great slaveholding Republic cannot be prevented. The happy day that witnesses this consummation will witness also the outspoken, boundless gratitude of the border to the Gulf 0 States for forcing them out of their lethargy, and compelling them to cut themselves off from that freeaoil cancer which they had learned to endure simply because they believed that its excision would be fatal to their existence. Y Such, but in sadly commingled metaphors, are my views in regard to the present state of affairs, o and such my candid impressions as to the duty e owed by the Gulf States to the border States. Knowing the fire and spirit of your people, I can. not doubt that the issue will accord with the wishes e of the strong and rapidly increasing secession it party in Maryland andVirginia. It is decreed that the younger shall take precedent of the older States in this, our second Revolution. Let them ir not shrink from the task. We will follow. It is ' meet that the honors should be divided. Oo on, then. God speed you. e As for news, there is, happily for my disinclina a* tion just now to play the reporter, little to tell. n Cass resigned to-day because the President would not send additional troops to Fort Moultrie. Thus the old public functionary, as you call him, is C bereft of friend after friend. Cobb has gone ilis ways. Beau Hickman is very rich on Cobb's mal at administration of the Treasury. " He begun the tih game," says the Beau, " with a double set o' checks an that old man Guthrie left him when he quit dealing. lIoping to git a good game and give his house a id great reputation, he played at first to lose, and i' soon got busted. Congress stalked him. and he t0 started agin. The revenue men changed in freely, . curds of money came in from all parts of the it. country, and when we all thought the game was v- going on finely, io and behold, the bank is busted agin and the dealer run off, leaving neither checks at nor nothing else; and how the h-Il Frank Thomas' in(the new Secretary of tie Treasury) " is going to rs git any game when he aint got the first chip to show and 'bleest to deal out of his hand, I'm d-d if I know. Where's the money, and where's ftle checks? The man that's been playin' agin the bank aint got none. Cobb aint got none, nobody aint got none. Its gone slap up the spdiut, and a nobody ait never going to see the color of it agin'. Cobb done right to quit the game. He handled his th cards, he stocked 'em till the splits came every he other turn ; he done evcrything he could think of . to umakle 'em run right; hie win all the money and lost all the checks; got played out himself, and nobody was left to call the turn, and so he jes' sia cussed old Buchanan and made tracks for Georgy, ;h- where his friends has opened a new game for him cy on a bran new table that never was dealt on be h fore. It's the worst dealing that ever was done in this town. lie has left the country in nudo silice, on a necked rock, with just grease enough to help beit to slide into everlasting blazes." MALOa. AMesEnNTSr.- Varielies.-At this pleasant and delightful theater, to-night, Messrs. Mark Smith, George Jordan, John E. Owens, Charles Bass, A. It, Davenport, Mr. Biddies, Mr. Morton, Mrs. Chap man, Miss Charlotte Thompson and Mrs. Leighton, will offer Holcroft's three-act idea of "The Road to Ruin." The Owens and the Leighton will after ward show married folks something instructive in the way of a " Conjugal Lesson." There will be dancing between the pieces. All who go will feel as they leave that they are glad they went. St. Charles.-Farewell benefit of Mrs. Wallack; Mr. and Mrs. Wallack appearing together as lob Poy and helen McGregor, and Mr. Wallack after. ward appearing as Willieam to Mrs. Perrin's Black eyed Susan. This will be positively the last ap pearance of the Wallacks. Academy of Music. -A grand performance at noon, for ladies and children, Dan Rice coming out with a predetermined intent to tickle the ladies whilst he kills the children. " Ward's Mission to China" will be one of the lively new features of the noonday performance. At night, the usual beautiful, astonishing, and funny show, will be given for the comfort of the grown folks. Just look over the bills. Mussews.-Miss Reed, the beautiful doll-baby lady; the Swiss lady who has whiskers like a pirate ; the Swiss Warbler, who looks like a Dutch man, but whistles like a Mocking Bird ; the Hippo potamus, which looks like a cross between a hog and a rhinoceros, but isn't; and any number of other wonders, are to be seen in the Museum day and night; truly a great collection. SANTA CLAoS to TocunLe.-" Krishkringle" has such a big country to look after just now, that his faithful deer steeds cannot travel all over it, be tween this and Christmas ; so he has had to appoint agents to distribute his favors. Among the fore most of the agents so appointed, are Messrs. Alfred Monroe A Co., who are specially commissioned to distribute, among the fathers and mothers of all good boys, suits of the prettiest and nicest Christ mas and Sunday clothes that were ever seen or dreamnt of. All fathers and mothers of good and handsome boys muat therefore act accordingly; and the fathers may treat themselves as well as the boys, if they feel like it, at the same time and place. Money, but very little of it, the chief passport. See what A. M. A Co. hint about it, in the adver tising way, in another column. tal anttaitInpt. al TBHE GtEAT EVENT OF YESTERDAY. bee mat SYMPATHY WITH SOUTH CAROLINA. fol0 oth HOISTING OF THE PELICAN FLAG I con THE SCENE ON CAMP STREET. got A GRAND MASS MEETING AT MID-DAY. the RED iHO SECESSION SPEZCHES. Pot -on THREE HUNDRED GUNS IRED. tot GIreat Enthuelansm Everywherw. the stet There is no occasion for any very lengthy report al of what took place in this city yesterday. The oo event was one which absorbed the attention of the ea entire city ; for it was not only interesting, but im- wh portant and portentous. rr It was nothing more nor less than the unfurling m to the breeze of the Pelican Flag-the new flag of Independent Louisiana. A brief announcement in two or three of the . morning papers that the Pelican Flag would be spread to the breeze at noonday, from the Head- rat quarters of the Southern Rights Association, No. 76 Camp street, (just above the Crescent office) in, had the effect of filling the street long before e oft hour named. ma From the central window of the second story of ter the building obtruded a board, on which was a is bust of John C. Calhoun, begirt with a blue ribbon grs and the cockade of Independent Sooth Carolina. wil This attracted much attention, and contributed not ths a little to warm the feeling of the multitude long ate before the hour arrived for unfurling the Flag of Ne Independent Louisiana. th At 12 o'clock, Camp street was densely jammed. i We may here state that the crowd was of a re- sh spectable and highly important character; it was one of those multitudes which cannot assemble at p mid-day without a very extensive suspension of the no heavy business of the city; it was conspicuous not pe only for its genteel appearance and demeanor, but ha for the wealth and business status of the great ac part of it. The solitary telegraphic tap on the bells, indica- a I tive of noonday, had hardly died away, when, from he E an upper window of No. 76 Camp street, a white th flag shot out upon a mast previously prepal sd, and ' gracefully spread itself out on the warm South breeze which was blowing, disclosing in its center a large red star, in the center of which star was pictured the shield of Louisiana, a pelican feeding in her young. h. The heads of the whole multitude uncovered at LI this first sight of the flag of Independent Louisi ana; and the cheers and huzzas that arose, we can liken only to the roar of the sea in a gale. 1 As the flag came out, and as the people shonted, , a brass band in the street greeted it with that li s, stirring air which recent events have made so pop- i Sular in the South,the "Marseillaise." At the same i moment the Washiogton Artillery, at the foot of Canal street, let forth a thundering jubilee salute es of one hundred guns. t An incident which aroused renewed enthusiasm at was this: As the flag came out on its mast, the sun wr as behind one of the white clouds which were e fleeting by. The flag hadhardly unfrled Itself and a spread itself out on the breese, when, the sun, , emerging from the elopd, shone vertically through it, rendering it as bright and transparent as a a bridal veil. The flag, with its scarlet star pioture, Il floated nearly horizontally just at the moment that id the sunshine fell upon it; the suddenness and Us beauty of the display struck all, and the effect was s well expressed in the still more lusty roar of " cheering which followed. a1- Speakers were called for, and the call was an ie swered. Gen. W. R. Miles, Mr. Daniel E. Adams, hs Mr. W. C. C. Claiborne, Mr. H. H. Chalmers, Mr. f- J. O. Nixon, Mr. B. S. Tappan, Dr. Austin, and a Mr. H. J. Leovy, eight in all, made brief but fiery ad and stirring speeches, in less than an hour and a he half. ly, Each speaker was forcible and eloquent accord he ing to his style, but the same sentiment was ex as pressed by all; the long forbearance of the South:, ed under Northern aggression; the right and duty of ho the South to stand to her rights, and to do it now "' or never, by seeking that equality out of the Union, to of which she has been deprived in it; and theduty to of every citizen standing to the flag of Independent -d Louisiana, though fire and blood be the ordeal. 1s The different speeches were uproariously ap. plaluded by the multitude, with, here and there, dy ld such interruptions as 'We will! " " We won't! " in'. "Yes!" "No!" "Never!" "To thedeath!" his etc., according to the propositions or questions of roy the speakers. nd When the eighth speaker concluded, the multi td tude refused to leave, so anxious were they to 0s' hear more. But, as most of the speakers had said p.3" action " was now the thing, " appeal " and " ar he- gument " with the North being exhausted forever, Sin the multitude gradually dispersed, and allowed the mee, omnibuses and other vehicles to pass through the street, as before. In every point of view the meet log was astonishing, in such a city as this, held as and it was at noonday, and in the middle of such a rush ith, ing business thoroughfare as Camp street. A. Before the meeting was over, dispatches arrived, isp- announcing South Carolina's final and formal rati n, flcation of the ordinance of secession from the and North American Union. er- At 2 o'clock, the Washington Artillery fired 100 in guns more at the foot of Poydras street, and at the be same time the Orleans Artillery fired 100 guns at feel the foot of Canal street. Three hundred guns in all, for Independent South Carolina and for Inde tb; pendent Louisiana, the independence of the latter i'b State to be ratified in Convention next month. ter. It was an event which stirred the city every cI- where. Tihe number of men wearing blue rosettes up- and badges was astonishing; yet these were not more than one-third of those who intend to vote at for secession. t Last night the Pelican flag coquetted gaily be lies tween the breeze and the moonlight; and there it to will continue to wave, defying all sorts of weather, of until it shall in State Convention be formally rati. sual fled and confirmed as the flag of Independent Lou. he islana. TALK ON 'CHANGE. The movements on the flags yesterday opened under the influence of the Persia's advices from Liverpool of the 8th inst. The advance in cotton of td. which was so industriously circulated during the day proved to be just nothing at all-a fallacy. The dispatch was something of the same character which has been doled out, or the effects thereof, with so great zeal and talk during the past six weeks. However, the spirits and feelings on the flags yesterday were free, and a good demand for cotton prevailed. The salesof the staple this week will foot up the largest since the commencement of business, on the 1st September. For the past four days 02,000 bales, equivalent to $2,500,000, have been sold; with sales of sugar, molasses and other stuff, the total sales for four days will amount to three millions of dollars-all for cash, and the money ready to be paid, secession notwithstanding. There is a very good feeling prevailing among Western traders. The receipts of flour, corn, wheat, bacon, pork, lard, hay, oats, potatoes, cat tie, pigs, turkeys, chickens and other things are large, under interruption of navigation in the Upper Mississippi and tributaries. The Western mer chants, traders and dealers nto general, who are located and do congregate on the levee, Levee street, Tchoopitoulal, Poydras and other localities, do not appear to be under any apprehesason or re alarm for the fature. True, some few houos have been hard up; but having weathered the storm, T matters and things connected with the great West ern trade are in a flourishing positiom If some folk are not realizing great returns, there are A other dealers and traders who appear to-be wed contented with the daily movements, and are in no way alarmed about the coarse of events. Seces sion has no fears for them. Some one inegires, where do all the large receiptsof Westernprodnue .A go ? We can only remark, for the information ofall, that if they will avail themselves of the presenti fine weather, and walk or ride to the depot of the Pontchartrain Railroad-to the depot of the Jefle, son and Carrollton Railroad-to the depot of thes Jackhsn Bailroad-to the basin of the New Canal to the Old Carondelet basin-to the Texas steam. ship landing-to the Opeloness Railroad depot-to the Havana steamship landing- -to the Florida steamship landing-looking over the small matters at the Bed river steamboat landing-they -wo ld soon be conviuced of the gigantle bauness of our ( emporium; they would speedily learn where and lot whence go the cargoes of the argosies which daily arrive at our lantting. Although we have no com monination as yet direct with Japan, that is no Ca reason we should sot have. However, it is not of Qt much use to talk of Japan trade; there are many markets nearer home, and withwhiohwe can have as mach business as prudence and safety will war- IN rant. In The great desideratam-the establishment of a T line of steameg for direct trade with England-isn P often talked of. The pressure in the general money in market has rather scared those who have the mat ter in hand from urging the claims. As the crisis th is passing away, and the money market being of greatly relieved, it is hoped that the undertaking th will be considered. When it is actually known 6i that one million of dollars will establish a line of to steamers to arrive and depart once a week from New Orleans and Liverpool, it is surprising that this project, which will go greatly towards reliev- cl ing us of Northern domineering and thraldom, should attract so little notice. The simple sum of al fifty cents on every bale of cotton received at this port last year would have built and equipped the contemplated line. This subscription of fifty cents per bale from each and every planter would not b have been in the light of a donation, but sub- ft scribed, as to any other stock or incorporation. If as one planter makes one hundred bales of cotton, another five hundred, it would not be a very great hardship for one to take one share of stock and v the other five shares. The general freight market was rather weak yesterday. The great decline in the receipts of cotton operates against the shipping interest. The regular packets in the lower cotton trade are bring ing in very light loads, and some of the boats have been withdrawn-manifestly confirming the im pression that planters are either holding back or that the crop is not raised; in fact, it is useless to undertake to conceal the financial impression that there has not been cotton enough picked this sea son (1800) to cover the paper afloat by many mil lions of dollars. In the meantime the talk is, what is to be done? The reply is-retrench, economize, instead of buying splendid broadcloth clothes, re- 1 turn to first principles, and wear Attakapas cotton ade, Virginia jeans and Kentucky linseys. Re trenchment and economy have to be carried out, and our good citizens may as well commence first n aslast. We regret to learn that the storm of rain on d Tuesday night last oarried away the Chatana t bridge on the Jackson Railroad, which causes some interruption in the freight trains. The mails, expresses and passengers go through as usual-the e, damage only extending about two hundred and fifty yards, which will be all repaired by Monday next. s From Col. Lonsdale, Son & Co.'s weekly coffee circular, which will be found elsewhere, we ob serve that the berry has received another knock, and prices are quoted at 114c., a decline of 31c. wiitin thirty days. The inquiry is made, what is the matter with the berry? All we can say is that it is receding to living prices, and there is no pros pect whatever that consumers will be deprived of the usual cup in the morning. There was some talk about salt, but the supply is sufficient to last for the entire year 1861, or it would not be selling at the very low price of 45 to of 50c. per sack, cargo sales. Well, who is afraid of salt at 12~c. per bushel? LATE PUBLICATIONS. We have received from the publishers, through Mr. George Ellis, of the new book-store, opposite the Postoffice, the following late publications, to which we direct the attention of our readers: TnAVELS IN THE RnEIONS OF THE UnPER AND LOewER AOOR, and the Russian Acquisitions on the confinee of India and China: by Thomas Witlam Atkinson, F. G. S., F. R. . S., author of " Oriental and Western Siberia." New York: Harper & Brothers, publishers. This a very interesting work, abounding in ad. ventures among the people through which the author traveled. It is splendidly illustrated, and has numerous illustrative maps. Tun RlINED GAMESTEnR: by George W. M. Rey nolds, the popular English novelist. Philadel phia: Peterson & Brothers, publishers. Reynolds has succeeded as well in this as in any thing he over wrote. Novel readers will find it an interesting addition to their libraries. TaH MAN wITH FIVE WIVES: by AlexanderDumas. Philadelphia: Peterson & Brothers. As the admirers of Dumas' writingsare so numer ous in this country, we are sure that the bare announcement of a new book of his will be suf ficient to give it a large sale. We cannot speak of its merits, not yet having had time to read it; but would fain believe it good, as the author has sel dom failed. ONE YEAn: A CH:Lo's Boon, in prose and verse. by the author of "John Halifax, Gentleman;" illustrated by Clarence Dobell. New York: Harper & Brothers. This is a collection of stories suited to each I month in the year, and will not fail being a pleas ing holiday gift to a girl or boy. Mr. Ellis has also laid on our table the October numbers of the Lon don Quarterly and Edinburg Reviews, and the t November number of Blackwood. They all con tain their usual amount of good reading. He has also sent us the first volume of "Tom Brows at Oxford," from the press of the Harpers. DESTeurcTivE FIRE.-A destructive conflagration occurred at Orange, N. J., on Friday night, the 14th, involving the loss of eight stores, the market and the post-office. The Methodist church, a floe building, which cost St10,000, was partially de stroyed, and had it not been for the arrival of some fire companies fromNewark the edifice would have been entirely consumed. The fire lasted for nearly five hours, and at times raged with great fury. If there had been a single fire company in the village it is thought that the fire could have been promptly extinguished. It is impossible to estimate the loss a at present. Report says that the property is half Scovered by insurance. THE JAPANESE EuoAssv.-The United States steam frigate Niagara, with the Japanese Embassy on board, arrived at Batavia on the 30th Septem *t ber, en route for Japan, having made the passage from Loando, a distance of 8000 miles, in forty-six " days, without stopping. A TALL WoaNa.--The Boston Courier chronieles t the arrival in that city, from New York, of a e woman eight feet high and large in proportion. :r She is estimated to weigh upwards of five hundred r. pounds. - WHALseBONa F.LU BReOonet.-Mesars. D. C. Low ' r & Co, No. 17 Cam. gtrsi, Avrteen a generan assoetment 5, of theem srti.s, r.LELaMPHO TO THLa NW OR nt0t OISOEN. a THREB DAYS LATERMa NEO E U.OE. ARRIVAL OF THE PULTON OFF CAPE RACBG SaRFDOMr ABOLIRBED IN UsV A. Ca AD V/N.EW O Bf READr UTOE. I Ii iverpool Cotton Market Steady. DozsgrIC AND COMMERCIA IlrNjfZEoBCOe. Ted. eo the Fb m aTe dayre N s are WS . than tbhseby the Pern at New t Yor. Oompasy'sleamse~sip City of Bell lmise arhrved a0 Queenstown on the 1lth Mat., from Now Tor, whence.ae sased oatho laori st. CommereWl 1sde6lWO L.ea s, M Dee. 11.--The miles of qlottnn oan Monday and Tnesday amomunted to 18,000" Mles, inludinE 5600 taen on apeealton and . ?orspe The m"rket. oasd quiet std sterady at hia prices. The advice. from Manchester and the sutrround ing manufacturing districts were unfavorable. The prices of yarns were easier but the tions of last week remained unoasged. Clothe closed very doll. The bnusiness In breadstu since the departure of the Persia has been active. Flour has advanced 6d. to is. thebbL The prices of Wheat are ld. to to 3d. higher. odian Corn was sold atan advance of Gd. Richardson, Spence & Co. report provisions dull. LIVERPOOL, Dec. 11.-Sugar closed quiet stun changed quotations. Coffee was quiet at previous rates. LonoN, Dec. 10.-Console for the account closed at 931 to 931 to-dsy. American Railway Stocks closed fat. Breadstou, steady ; American qualities slightly The steamship Fulton has $600,000 of spcie an board. The steamship City of Manchester saled It was reported that the Emperor of Anstfia was about to annul the recently concluded Concardat with Rome. The crisis in the Ministry of Austria is passed. It was reported in political circles that the Aus trian cabinet at Vienna had discussed the ex pediency of declaring martial law throughoat SHungary. Rrssi.-The Czar of Russia emancipates all serfs by a decree to take effect January .lt,1861. ITLY.--KIng Victor Emanuelretenrned to Naples from the Island of Sicily on the 7th. In Italy there was a continued reactionary mve ment. The Sardinians await the fall of letats before de manding the surrender of the citadel at Wessina. Tunan.-In the Dannblan Prlncipalities and along the Perth great agitation prevailed. t BiTAviA.vThle affaiis of this country are some what improving. Cue.--The city of Pekin was surrendered to theAllies on the 1bth of October. A new rebellion had broken out at ShanghaI. Foreign office teletlgrPams say that the Alled foioes had taken posessmon of the city of Pekin. The , Emperor's summer palace was sacked of immelnse it spoils. The Emperor himself had ted to Tartary. FURTHER FROM BOUTH CAROLINA. ct A SOUTHERN CONFEDERACY PROPOSED. THE CONVENTION IN SECRET SESSION. CHARLESTON, Dec. 21, 3 P. M.-The Convention w met at noon to-day, parsuant to adjournment,. Prayer was offered, beseeching Almighty God to h unite the people of the South in the formation of a Southern Confederacy. A motion was made that aCommitte be appointed to invite the Governor, Postmaster and Collector of the Port to be present, which, however, was tempnorarily ipotpoed. t Barnwell Rhett. Chairman of the Committee, a presented an address to the Southern States; a long and able paper, reviewing the injuries of South Carolina during her connection with the Onion. The Convention refused to issue the address until its final adoption; made the special order of Saturday. Judge Wardlow made a report by ordinance, amending the Constitution of the State of South Carolina. Other unimportant business was transacted, when the Convention went into secret session, ex- 1 cluding all but members. CHARLESTON, Dec. 21, 9 PM.M.-The excitement here to-night knows no bounds. A grand procession, composed of the regularly I organized body df Minute Men, several thousand I " Minute Citizens," strangers, and the. entire mili tary and fire department, is parading the principal thoroughfares, with soul-stirring music, appropri ate transparencies, banners, and large locomotive reflectors. The procession formed in front of "Secession Hall," and proceeded to the Mills House. Mr. Pickens, the Gopvernor elect, was handsomely serenaded. At a late hour the following persons were honored in a similar manner, the procession accompanylng the serenaders: Hon. Wm.D. Porter, President of the Senate, General Simmons, Speaker of the House, General Jamison, President of the Convention, Mayor Mac. beth, and other distinguished personages delivered s peeches expressive of thanks and in-acknowledg ment of the compliment, which were received amid demonstrations of the wildest enthusiasm. Immediately in front of the procession floated the veritable flag recently unfurled by Capt. Berry from the mast-head of the steamer Columbia, off Governor's Island, New York. A number of private residences, poublic places, and newspaper establishments, are brilliantly illu minated. f Reception of the News in Memphis. t MEPrnes, Dec. 21, 9J P. M.-Fifteen guns were fired here to-night in honor of the secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union, and tie prospect of a Southern Confederacy. An im promptu meeting gathered, which ratified the pro ceedings of the Palmetto State. The " Avalanche " office and other public build ings are splendidly illumninated. The News of Secession in Congress. WASHumuroeN, Dec. 21.--The news of the passage, Sby the South Carolina Convention, of the ordinance of secession, produced intense excitement in Con gress yesterday. The News in Augusta. AnursTa, Dec. 21.-On thereceptionof the news a from South Carolina yesterday, one hundred guns t were fired, while the new mammoth bell was tolled for one hour in manifestation of the general joy. Cushing's Mission to South Carolina. CIHARLEsTON, Dec. 2.--Caleb Cushing arrived e to-day, remained five hours and left for Washing ton. , The News of Secession in New York. NEow YORK, Dec. 21.-The Times, Tribune, and othler Black Republican journals, in their editorial e articles of to-day, rcdicule the Secession move ment of South Carolina. Effect of Secession on the Marketa. State Stocks have declined in consequence of the if Secession movement. Opinion in England. y Letters by steamers recently arrived state that s the British are still in doubt of any serious dif If fculty resulting from the present excited state of public feeling in A merica. The Election in Mississippi. JACKsoN, Dec. 21.-The following is thresaltof y the vote in Claiborne cocnty for delegates to the Stats Convention: 'Eurtt, Secession candidate, 322; Magruder, Cooperation, 143; Archer, lade o pendent Secessionist, 23. s Congressional Proceedings. WASHINnTO,, Dec. 2l.-.Lnae.--The House yea terday, in Conmmittee of th(, Whole. adopted the as substitute for the Pacfite Bll, as offered by Mr. a Curtis, of Iowa, which, thus amended, passed, 99 a aiaioinst . Mlr. Davis has finally concluded to serve on the d Committee of Thirty-three. In the Senate to-day, the Pacific Railway Bill was made the special order for the 2d of January - neyt. ut The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Bill, withp.ight amendment, passed the Senate to-day. 1w Toam, Dee. oýmaiuled t -as loehle w n m o alr oday e ly e. r adriereadms.* un tt Wheat loete wi haa sad a tin. .if cal isdra Yobehouse owd dt tr hom.e lbe-,a ie e-s ,inaH - afeei R dearrsabt eoefo eta eresdenc, oi t , , esnthoro. to rahe, wiltk.S @ weas te pToted from Blad.,f Iye Myl Eu.L At t baro t s eu l o a It sstateaI renery, astend ae rr e turn home he forud a 0per l, athaat shws hepei anm bidding em al,.st Searom wee made abourt thewit evening. he Bha ha een aeentl I nothing a'stae' wan 'ht ogf it the nfortunaetel s IaSd teller of Deto . fhtenthe the o . ul of l no. p e lo' ot hise ed, rs.i out ld not the shwen the extdtion ca of the f alias Anderson, was rendered tb.l* ehas been mlde T ohe pri~o, ofWhigofWednesdayeAYa: o Ateght otcrre& WO ml dThe r ukgaran ladies are Sdanoingry., in wbudy .[rt rtshe well remt mbYre drawnt e "a d plenty orpt rie.ai t . fthe e.u vte u It mistated thatni at -o e a re n theed a tograps.l,. te' " antl thanks from the .mpeirr Somn.-Mr. It. Mteevjqtt Inst. Newe s a ins gant.>set teller of Detresfti a Ursor IN A SQtrAot.-. io 17.-The sloop (lanrit tsailor named![ ; tO his Is are frosted. hy were r a o'aioeI ýthis mnrelng.Jdrsu led would not hetptham. °. ethe extradition cae of the foi alis Anderson, was renderedh a of gl sgspthe prisoner to the lNo attempt at resee was madeit be danoing. One lady said tlp tunh hs well rotmoabereditthat ed, nod plenty of parteerp at ilth tilt- were on the point of erosetg, whqo leaf killed thon hoth. Hotel Arr.lals .eateway,... Br. CaRnLas Horna.- -W Jr ong WPerkins, Tean; DriRODaerop, child, Mlm; F Mans . . IA le M Bowling, Tsns;.J.S J Miss L Balfoar, Jun, D j Texas' J Fuller; Ms, M A D Witherspoon, Ten; RH P Cloptos, Ark; Mr awv and y-; J G Garland, Texas; HJ Jgs Brigham, La; TBR shfuro.,t _ lady, La; E L Gynum, S(; '`FKe R T Raborn, J NT Richardion andlady, CrrY HOTm.-Dr A J Gibbse La 0 TBRayan ORDougberty,M s; T W daughter, Ia; E Woolbridsge, Tixa 1 lace; J T Moore. Ky G 8 Desa Branton, Ark; EA iarpsy,'J. q ib year, LW M.ilsr, Texas; J a etty, Texas n DRobbis, La; IDTh Nelson S Pipe, La; JA .G dn.e son, M S Boatner, Texas; P .t.e ] e M T Bowman, B J Bowman, Montgomery, Joe A Davis, Mss ;' H Eiland, La; L LBenry, Miss; R Me Echls, W obinson. M W Oree, M inson, A M Galloway. J M Manringa , La Z M Foster, Meo J W Raese. Trs se' J'Riy, W L Ri G F G ar, J D Thoms, 1a; Thas Gulley, 'exas ; J W DaIly, Kim; H 3 TerveB, Is J E Rowe, Teres; Jn TBharp. JO L A ams, i; JWo Pottis, F Batdt, La; ; Wand, Ias; 3W , Tyler, O Potta, J J Elilott P are e ° La; FL Park, Miss; A G Carter; I Texas; A H Jackson, Ala; Char; .i lad; V W Thompson, Repabisat a Matlhews, BR Matthews, DT Weatb blclntire, R S Randall, Geneva; D P.weisdN; J J Thorn, Ark; W A Pattes.o, Jags& n ' B elning, J B Gregory, Texas; PW NWilliams, N O;D H ogSne, JPEdiis.' Judge Watson, #i Frank, Ark'; RO OSE 1ge( Frezier. Jr. W Bridewel,. La; O M Wee, C; P Griffin, Ky ; 0 H Jaroon, Texas;W to G L Glapp, Texas; J R Gowin, L I ean daughter, Miss Walker, Miss; J ElM e Hr. Jaese HoToL.-A B Joane, N O: La; A H Phillips, Jr, J Wilson, '-_N Stapleo, Col Newman, Texas; W W e _s.. a..; John D Murrell, city ; Jon Scott.,oLit 3ea14; John Robinson, city; S A HdBS, ,l Hamiton and lady, A M Pont.1. .gS a $ Howell, Mo 3 JJohnson, Ala; tWI( 1d W Helms, SC; RNoxon. Tex ; 3, A SKirkpatrick, La; GN ON i wme,4pl a T J Hallia, La ; S S Adesno, JteU- - Me' Rae, S H Witmer. Mrs Jewei9 ' Saui J Green, Tenn; T P rai ; Heea QV Paris, France; Wm H W.e Pt ,e l La; H CAdams, Mien; Lleyd flaygeh~ h r HL B Griffin, Miss ; Mrs Adate, Aaa ~Tns. Vonssann Hotam.-BPaey Cahtll; Ua f m m Duoham, Jr, Miss' JoabmId fdU5T1y, Galveaton; Jas > ;aagaeseWO 'HIC. WaaIo'ons, Liberty. Maee ,s5 Miss AMeg BOld~rlt an s g''ss, SK daeyes. Itt; P How, La.; ] gas -. Mot' ormick, M Massn, Mira;:R lee 41 i Howard, S Love, H Bredow. Mis; . Ark' J E ireen, Idy and ohild, -MIss K 7 Iy, kilos Ida Kersley, Texas P Jefs N'{ - Randall, Mexieo; ft P S;tump, 'Teas it I .De;. siae&a Ii. LeN..D ; I " tseelelosoMps, oeeotlesrudokn*415eis555