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LAST -ECITiOl WEDNESDAY EVENING. TOPEKA, KANSAS. DECEMBER 26, .1900. WEDNESDAY EVENING. TWO CENTS. ;7 FIGHT ISJPEflEO. Senator Baker Arrives and Opens Headquarters. Satisfied With the Kansas Sen atorial Situation. CONFERENCE TODAY. Workers Will Discuss Present . Senator's Interests. Do Not Appear Discouraged Oyer the Situation. The followers of Senator Luclen Baker are here today. There will be a confer ence beginning late thi3 afternoon, and continuing tonight. Senator Baker was seen at the hotel this afternoon. Replying to a State Jour nal reporter's questions he said: "The statements that Mr. Sutton aid Mr. Sterne will be removed from their places is 'a hot air' story sent out by the Burton managers with the hope of cre ating discord in the Baker camp. "To show how utterly silly those sug gestions are I will say that In all the list of appointments which I have made.with cne or two exceptions, there is not a man who would not, if he thought it would help me in my candidacy, resign imme diately. There is no such friction as the Burton, fellows imagine In our camp. "I am going to be the next senator," eaid Mr. Baker with a smile of good na ture. "There is not the slightest doubt about It." Sir. Baker suggested that on the oc casion of any future interviews he "sin cerely hoped the questions would not be based upon a subject so personal and delicate as the inquiry concerning these rumors about the removal of these mil from office. There is not a word of truth in it," he said in conclusion. The Burton people are considerably exercised today by the discovery that J. Bristow, fourth assistant postmaster general is coming today or tomorrow, direct from the president to assist in Mr. Baker's campaign. As Mr. Bristow makes the postmasters In Kansas, at least a majority of them, those officials who were appointed by Mr. Baker and are now fighting his re election, may be called to time. It Is claimed they will be required to do one thing or the other, support those who g ive th jti the office or resign. The machinery of the Baker organiza tion is starting in good motion now and while the senator has remained passive until this time, his demeanor today indi cates that he is here for business. Mr. Baker will remain in Kansas un til after the fight ends. Today Mr. Baker gave out the following statement: "Of course I have just returned to the state, and although I have been con stantly kept posted as to the situation Df affairs my information may not be so definite as your own. So far as I am concerned I have no hesitancy in saying that the situation is entirely satisfac tory to me. I have no doubt that the people of Kansas through their accred its representatives in the legislature w ill pay me the compliment of an elec tion to a second term. This is my own Judgment of the situation and it is fully supported by the opinion of my friends. "It can not be denied that I have at tentively looked after the interests of the state so far as the business in the departments and national legislation af fected it, nor can it be said that I have failed in the slightest degree to look after the welfare of the veterans. "When I entered the senate I delib erately selected the one of two legiti mate courses in which a senator could best serve his state and I therefore gave unremitting attention to every matter affecting my constituents and the state that came to my knowledge. You may rest assured that there are more than Bufiicient of our members of the legis lature who will vote for my re-election. I do not know what more I could say on the subject." In reply to a question asking about the Hay-Pauncefote treaty Senator Baker said: "A reading of the proposed treatv as it came from the hands of the senate will show, I believe, that it is a remark able instrument and w-ell adapted to preserve and protect the rights of the I'nited States. It is not lengthy or ted ious and its language is sufliciently elas tic to meet such emergencies as may not at this time be foreseen. I was in favor of an amendment permitting the I'nited States to fortify the canal, but I believe that what has been done will sufficiently safeguard all of our rights and that it will meet with the approval of the American people." SOLDIERS' SAUERKRAUT. 20,000 Gallons to Bo Sent to the Troop3 in the Philippines. Chicago, Dec. 26. Sauerkraut is to be added to the bill of fare of the United Etates soldiers now on duty in the Phil ippines. Bids will be received by Ma Jar W. L. Alexander, purchasing com missary officer of the department of the lakes, on December 29. for supplying I'ncle Sam's troops stationed in and about Manila with 20,000 gallons of sauerkraut, and it will be shipped from Chicago early in January. With it there will be sent 150,000 two-pound cans tit roast beef. 60,043 pounds of bacon and E2.50O pounds of ham. USUAL CORONERS' "VERDICT Find What Every One Knew-That Haywood Had Been Killed. i i The coroner's jury which met Christ mas afternoon on the case of James Haywood, the aged colored man who was found dead near the Rock Island tracks at the foot of Harrison street, found that he came to his death by be ing run -over by a brick ear. No blame, was attached to the railroad company as It was shown that Haywood was on the tracks under the car where he had no right to be. He was supposed to be gathering brick dust for his stable. Air-Tight Stove Explodes. St. Joseph. Mo., Dec. 26. As the result of a fire caused by the explosion of an air tight stove the Providence Methodist iipiseopai churc h (colored i was partially burned at 9:St this morning and the pas tor, the Rty. J. I Leonard, was fatally fcuraed. . - FLOWERS IN RL00JI. England Has One of the Greenest Christmases on Record. New York, Dec. 26. A dispatch to the Tribune from London says: England had one of the greenest Christmases on record, for the weather has been so mild that primroses and cornflowers are abloom as far north as Liverpool and Yorkshire, while Devon shire revels in a sub-tropical climate, and the Isle of Wight is a garden of roses in midwinter. Never have flowers been more abundant in the London market at Christmas time, nor has mis tletoe ever been cheaper. As England is supplied with Christmas, toys from Ger many, it also receives immense ship merts of mistletoe from Brittany and Normandy, and there is a French touch in the holiday rejoicing. The London sky has been heavily clouded and the air filled with mist, while the weather has been unseasonably warm. The deans of St. Paul's and Westminster preached at the mid-day service. Canon Ainger was among the lawyers at the temple, and Dr. Parker, unwearied by Jus week s experience In daily journal ism, filled the pulpit at the city temple. Handel and Gounod, as usual, were the favorite composers in the Christmas music at the churches, with Stanford Hopkins and Sullivan as alternates. There were fewer Christmas concerts than are ordinarily known, but there were more football matches for holiday sport. There was a marked revival of fox hunting in the country, with hard riding and several serious accidents. The royal family was divided between Osborne house and Sandringharn court The Court Circular shows that the queen is entertaining a large family party, and is also driving out morning and af ternoon daily. The uneasiness regardm her health is not dispelled by these re ports since it is known that if she were seriously indisposed and aging rapidly it would be her desire as well as the set tled policy of all members of the royal family to keep back the facts in the case in order to spare her subjects un necessary pain. A HORRIBLE VOYAGE. State of Nebraska Was Nineteen Days Coming Over. New Tork, Dec. 25. It was more than a merry Christmas for the 110 passen gers on the belated Allan line steamer, State of Nebraska. Nineteen days out from the Clyde, eight days overdue, the Nebraska crept into port here witn smashed life boats, demolished light houses and broken and twisted rails. It was the first clear day the voyagers had seen since .December 7, when the Nebraska steamed out of Moville, Ire land, in the face of a gale that swept her decks. On board the Allan liner when she left Glasgow, on December 6, were ten sa loon, thirty second cabin and seventy steerage passengers. Officers and passengers declared the wreckage on deck gave but a faint idea of the horrors of the voyage. Three times the machinery broke down and the vessel had to be hove to. The only one.of- the crew .injured in the long voyage was William Thompson, a fireman who was hurled against the deck rails and had two ribs fractured. Captain David Ingram of Vancouver, who has circled the globe twice, was one of the passengers. He said that three times the voyagers felt that all hope was gone. Not a meal could be served in the saloon during the voyage. FOUGHT NEGRO TOUGHS Braye Officer Haley Battles Sin gle Handed With a Dozen. A crowd of negro toughs attempted to interfere with Officer Haley last night when he was arresting James Wison for fighting on Kansas avenue south. of Tenth avenue. Haley used his club on Wiison and knocked him down several times, but the other negroes struck Haley and took away his revolver and star. They let him take his prisoner after a hard fight in which the officer and several of the negroes were hurt. They saw that he would not release Wilson and gave up the fight. The star was found where it had been thrown, but the revolver, a new Colts, was not found. Haley did not recog nize the men who attacked him, but it is likely that they will be found and arrested. Officer Haley deserves credit for his share in the battle. His assailants have been hanging about that end of Kan sas avenue for some time and prided themselves on their tough reputation. About a dozen were Implicated in the disturbance. KILLED WHILE HUNTING Son of George Blair Tries to Full Gun Through Hedge. The 17-year-old son of George Blair, a farmer living near Maple Hill, was acci dentally killed Monday while out hunt ing. The boy lt the house with his gun, and as he did not return home at night the family and neighbors began a search for him. He was found dead near a hedge fence, where it was thought he had crawled through and attempted to pull the gun after him. The funeral was held this morning. Dowager Lady Churchill Dies. London, Dec. 26. The Dowager Lady Churchill, senior lady of the bed cham ber and an intimate friend of the queen was found dead in her bedroom at Os borne this morning. On retiring last nisrht she complained of coid, but no alarming symptoms were manifested and her Indisposition was not thought to be of a serious nature. Hunting Pat Crowe. New York, Dee. 6. A special to the Press from Boston says: Pat Crowe, who has been charged with being the alleged chief kidnaper of young Cudahy, is supposed to be in Boston, and the po ice are searching for him. It is under stood that there is a possible clue in the booking of a stranger on one of the liners due to sail this week. This man will not be allowed to depart unless he can prove try t he is not Crowe. Death of Rev. F. D. Voigt Trenton, N. J., Dec. 26. Rev. F. D. Voight, formerly Catholic chaplain of the New Jersey state prison, died at St. Francis' hospital today of apoplexy, aged 43. Father Fidilis was a member of the Order of Minor Conventuals, and besides being stationed at Trenton, had served as rector at the Lady of Angels church in Albany and St. Joseph's church in TJtiea. Hi3 parents live in Jeffersonville, Ind., and have been noti fied of his death. BREWEITSSPEECII Kansas' Representative on U. S. Bench Talks. Discusses " The N w England Home" at Washington. T. JACKSON'S PENSION. It Is Raised From 30 to $72 Per Month. Elaborate Arrangements the Inaugural Ball. For "Washington, D. C, Dec. 26. David Josiah Brewer, associate justice of the United States supreme court,, is one of those men whose presence is frequently sought for at social functions, for a lecture or address, inasmuch, as his talks are always brimful of interest and enlightenment. As a guest of the Congregational club of the District of Columbia at its an nual banquet the other evening Justice Brewer talked for half an hour upon "The New England Home" as it was in the colonial times. He dwelt at length upon the traits of character of the Puri tan forefathers and their helpmeets. He said that the colonial character waa of the most exemplary in the history of the human race, and from the viewpoint of rigidity, sturdiness and stability it could not be surpassed. The old New England homes and their methods, he said, were ideal, and the people who lived in the colonial time were the bulwark of American liberty.upon whom was found ed the spirit of liberty and independence which made the American nation such a glorious one. He also referred to the extraordinary encouragement which was given in co lonial times to marriages and the dis couragement of divorces. He said the good old customs in this respect had been changed somewhat, and that now there were more divorces In proportion to number of marriages than there were during the colonial period, citing sta tistics in proot of this tact. Congressman Calderhead, of the com mittee on invalid pensions, has reported to the house a bill to grant an increase of pension to Thomas J. Jackson, of Newton, Kan., late lieutenant colonel of the Eleventh U. S. colored volunteer In fantry, from J30 to $72 per month. 'Attorney E. T. Hackney of Welling ton, Kan., has been admitted to practice before the United States department of interior. A petition was received by Senator Harris signed by a large number of the citizens of Boyle, Kan., praying for the enactment of the Grout bill. It was presented to the senate and referred to the committee on agriculture, which is considering the Grout measure. This is only one instance of hundreds of sim ilar petitions forwarded from Kansas recently to her representation here. Captain "William Watson, who has had business before the war department the past few weeks, returned to hia home in Pittsburg, Kan., yesterday. The ball is the most absorbing top'e of interest now being discussed in the arrangements for the presidential inaug uration ceremonies to be soon at hand. This event, like many other features, will be made to eclipse any previous ef fort of the kind on such occasions. Even at this early date the committee in charge is In daily receipt of requests from people throughout the states for tickets to attend this great social func tion. The tickets will cost $5 for each person, or $10 per couple for the ball on ly. Then there will be an expense of $2 apiece for refreshments. The liverymen of the city have formed a combine on the price of hack hire for the event. Car riages will be dispensed at the rate of $10 per couple. Following the ball a con cert will be given for which an admis sion of $2 a person will be charged. In order to take advantage of all of the features of this event the total cost to each couple will be $28. Notwithstanding such an expense there will be thousands participate in this occasion which will be resplendent with gayetyand eminence of attendance. The opinion is unanimous among the local members of the Grand Army of the Republic that the next annual encamp ment will be held at the national capi tal. A bill has been introduced by Senator Baker to secure a widow's pension for Elizabeth J. Musgrove of Garland, Kan. Secretary Cobum's "Out there in Kan sas" cards, showing the evolution of the Kansas steer and statistics of the state agricultural products and live stock are frequently seen about V ashlr.gton. They ma;, be seen prominently displayed in the offices and homes of the Kansas con tingent, who show evident pride to as sist in advertising their resourceful home state, w hich in these days of pros perity ranks among the very foremost of her sister states in many ways: these are the days when Kansas people abroad are willing to be identified as Kansans. Dr. Victor A. Norgaard. chief patho logist of the bureau of animal industry, who is slated for an address on the sub- jeer ol "Vaccination for .Blaekleg"at the thirteenth annual meeting of the Kansas state board of agriculture on January 11, is compelled to cancel his engagement in Kansas. The bureau will send him to Sale Lake City, where he will address the stock men of Utah on the same sub ject and on the same date. However. Prof. John S. Mohler, first assistant pathologist of the bureau, will be sent to Kansas to supply Dr. Norgaard's place on the programme. Prof. Mohler Is a Kansas man. being a nephew of Mr. M. Mohler, who preceded Mr. Coburn as secretary of agriculture. L. W. THAVIS. A Stockyards Fire, Chicago, Dec. 26. A stock yards fire early today caused alarm among the guests o,f the Transit house and result ed in the destruction of the noted O'Leary club house, entailing losses ag gregating $60,000. Aside from the clift house, the building of four stories con tained a white lead factory, gum fac tory and a hardware store, the stock in nearly all of which was almost to tally destroyed. The Transit house, which was across the street from the building, was at no time in danger OX A LONELY MISSION. French Gendarmes Going: to Barrack Duty to Tahiti New Tork, Dec. 26. The Normandie of the French line, wmen nas just arrived here from Havre, after a stormy voy age, brought five French gendarmes in wull uniform, who are going to Tahiti, the principal island of the Society group in the South Pacific, which is owned by France. They were In charge of a sub lieutenant and- came from Lyons. They will relieve a like number now in Tahiti. They will, cross this continent to San Francisco and will there embark Cor their destination. . " TO ADVANCE HOBSOfi Secretary Long Anxions to Pro mote Nayal Hero. New Tork, Dec. 26. A dispatch to the Herald from Washington says: A new effort is likely to be made to induce congress to grant recognition of some kind to Naval Constructor Rich mond P. Hopson for his conduct in sink ing the MerrimaC in the harbor of San tiago. There has been a revival of interest in Mr. Hobson's case, as a result of the sympathy his illness has caused, and Secretary Long stands ready to heartily indorse any proposition in line with his recommendation that congress may be willing to make. Mr. Hobson was anxious some months RICHMOND P HOBSON. ago to be transferred to the Line, and failing In such transfer, to be advanced in his own corps, but the controversy brought about by the claims of friends of Rear Admiral Sampson and Schley in connection with their promotion caused congress to take no action In -any of the Santiago cases. The department hopes congress will adopt t' s system recom mended by the secreti'sty, providing that medals and increase of pay be conferred upon officers distinguishing themselves in action and an effort will be made to obtain action after the beginning of the new year, though the chances of suc cess are very slim. Following the appointment of Naval Constructor F. T. Bowles as the succes sor of Rear Admiral Philip Hichborn, chief constructor, when the latter retires on March 4 next, several changes in th-? stations of officers of the construction corps will occur. Naval Constructor W. W. Woodward, now serving as principal assistant to Rear Admiral1 Hichborn. will be assigned to duty as a member of the board of inspection and survey, suc ceeding Naval Constructor W. L. Capps, who wdil be appointed superintending constructor of the New Tork navv yard. J. H .Linnard. superintending constructor at League Island, will be designated as Mr. Bowles' principal as sistant. STARTED OVER RELIGION. A Bloody Battle on Christmas Eve in Maine Lumber Camp. Bangor, Maine, Dec. 26 A bloody bat tle occurred Christmas eve at Adams & Knowlton's lumber camp at Chase stream, Upper Kennebec river and po lice and physicians, none of whom are nearer than 30 miles, have been sum moned to the scene. The fight started in a dispute between a man known aa "Wild" Hennessey and a Frenchman named Philip Ouliette over religion, Hennessey being a protestant and Ouilette a. Catholic. The two fought first with fists, and soon resorted to clubs. f In a few minutes the fight became general and about 30 men engaged in a terrific battle with axes, limbs of trees, and lumps of ice. A teamster named Wilson attempted to stop the fight and was laid senseless with, a blow on the head. Then a teamster named Taylor took a hand as peacemaker and laid about him with all kinds of weapons. In a few minutes the ground was strewn with victims of Taylor's powerful blows and those who had been injured in the gen eral mix-up. tl is thought that of the twenty or more hurt some will die. CAN'T EVEN GUESS How Long It W ill Take to Get a Reply From China. Washington, Dec. 26. A cablegram received at the state department from United States Minister Conger, dated at Pekin, states that the zrst formal meet ing between the diplomatic representa tives and Prince Ching took place on the 24th. Ching presented the creden tials of himself and Li Hung Chang, w ho was unable to attend owing to Ill ness, to the diplomatic representatives, who handed to him the international note. The officials of the state depart ment are unwilling to venture a guess as to the length of time that will be consumed by the Chinese government in consideration of the note. The last article of the note notified the Chinese government that the occupa tion of Chi Li and Pekin may continue until the Chinese government has com plied with the terms of the note. It may be stated, however, that the United States is not bound or affected by this condition. Our occupancy from a mili tary point of view has terminated, and there is no disposition to renew it. As for the other powers, it is expected that the main obstacle they will encounter in withdrawing under this condition will be found in the difficulty in obtaining satisfactory guarantees upon the Chi nese promise to pay indemnities. 'Weather Indications. Chicago, Dec. 6. Forecast for Kan sas: Generally fair tonight and Thurs day; southerly winds. - - , ' 7 J ' ' - r - '.,,-- "V i - 1 ' - " '- . 1 , - ' .TIME-SERVERS. Leaders of the New Party In the Philippines Are So Characterized by Presi dent of Madrid Junta. COMES TO BE FREE. Would Rather Be an American Than a Filipino Slave. Says War Will Go on Under Aguinaldo's Leadership. New Tork, Dec. 26. Rafael Del Pan Fontela, a refugee from the Philippine islands, and first president of the Mad rid junta, has just arrived in New York from Canada. "I came here to be free," he explained. "It was impossible for me to be other than a slave to America whan I lived with my wife and five children in Ma nila, so I have come where I won't have to be subservient. Americans are not subservient to Americans and while I don't approve of the American methods employed in the Philippines, I'd rather be a free American than an enslaved Filipino." Senor Fontela was a lawyer and editor in Manila, When the war began he was Aguinaldo's chief adviser. Driven out of the Philippines by the American soldiers he fled with his wife and five small children to Madrid. There he established the first Filipino junta and was made its president. With an idea that such a junta would flourish In Canada, he left Madrid and went to Montreal. He has been there for the past several weeks. "You hear so much of American inde pendence in Canada," he continued, "that I determined to come here and get some of it." Senor Fontela explained that it waa safe for him to return to the Philippines and resume his law practice and the publication of his newspapers were he willing to swear allegiance to the stars and stripes. "I am no hypocrite," he explained,"and can't take such an oath when my people are in a struggle which must end in death or freedom. I will not return to the Philipipnea until independence has been gained. "The impression has got abroad that Aguinaldo is dead. This is nonsense. He has a large following and every man under him is there to do or die. The war has just begun unless America ac cedes to the demands of the Filipinos." Regarding the formation of a new party which the United States officials say will rally the Filipinos to the co lonial policy, Senor Fontela said: "This scheme is doomed to failure. The leaders, Buencamino and Paterno, are leaders without a party. They are time servers. During the Spanish domina tion they were more Spanish than the Spaniards. During the effective life of the Filipino republic they .were ardent patriots. "When the United States troops cap tured the Filipino capital, Tarlac, these men allowed themselves to be taken prisoners and have since professed ar dent enthusiasm for United States su premacy. Any proposal made by them Is sure to be rejected by the Filipinos, who will apply to them the proverb which, being trwislated, is 'The same dog with different collars.' "Last June Buencamino made an at tempt to organize a party for autonomy. No one responded. In October Paterno tried to organize festivals in Manila and asked Filipino revolutionists to co-operate with him in asking for a broad plan of self government. The United States people can hardly have forgotten the complete failure of the Manila fes tivals and the indifference with which the people treated Senor Paterno's ef forts. "Now Paterno and Buencamino join their forces, proposing to organize a new party, a 'federal party.' As the force of each amounts to zero, their united forces will be double zero." Telephoning Under Water. Key West, Dec. 26. An interesting experiment has just been made here. In the presenceof several prominent per sons the officers of 0. telephone company connected the wire here and at Havana witn the gulf cable between the two cities. For a few minutes a roaring noise prevented any communication, but this subsided and the officers heard from Havana distinctly the words "I cannot understand you" clearly trans mitted. Havana, however, failed to clearly understand. The experiment was regarded as highly successful. A Rich Man Assassinated. St. Joseph, Mo., Dec. 6. Frank Rich ardson, a wealthy man of this city and Savannah, Mo., was murdered at his home in Savannah last night about 9 o'clock. A stranger followed him from town and shot him m the back of the head. They had quarreled, and Mrs. Richardson heard the stranger say: 'Well, has It come to this?" She heard a pistol shot. Her husband entered the house and fell dead. Richardson was a brother of John D. Richardson, general manager of the biscuit trust. The dead man was a stockholder in the trust. Bernhardt Seen in Hamlet. New Tork, Dec.26. Sarah Beinhardt's "Hamlet" was produced for the first time in this country at the Garden thea ter here last night. A faithful prose translation by Eugene Morand and Mar cel Schwab was used, and an interested audience was present. Despite the dif ferenceif. that existed between the Eng lish and the French conception of trag-, edv. the Hamlet seen was warmly re ceived. M. Coquelin did not appear un til the last act where he had the role or the first grave digger. Mme. Bernhardt was recalled many times. Danced on His Stomach, Wichita, Dec. 26. A dispatch from Ponca City, Ok., says: Dr. T. L. Haw kins, formerly of- Knox, Mo., is dead at Ralston, near here, the result of Cowboy Hamm of Moody's ranch, knocking him down and dancing on his stomach. The doctor was over 60 years of age and re cently saved the life of Hamm over the settlement for which services the fatal dispute arose. World's Bowling Record. Indianapolis, Dec. X Webb Jay, of this citv, broke the woild's bowling rec ord at the city club by bowling 290 out of the possible 300 points. Strike after stride was made in his game with three comrades until the last ball, which miss ed the eighth pin- C031PARATIVE PRICES. Twenty Years' Record of 45 Leading Commodities. Washington, Dec 26 A comparison of prices in 199 with those of preceding years in that great world's market, Lon don, is made by Prof. A. Sauerbeck in a publication issued by the Royal Statisti cal society of London, Kngland, and just received by the tieasury bureau of sta tistics. This comparison, according to Prof. Sauerbeck's statement which pre oedes it, "shows the course of prices oi 45 commodities during the last 20 years as compared with the standard period of 11 years, 1867-77." The statement of val ues is in the form of "index numbers" in which the average price during ti.e period 5S67-77 is taken as 100 and the ?p1 ative price in the years named, from 1S80 to !S8. is based thereon. The 45 articles considered are arranged In six great groups; vegetable food: ani mal food; sugar, coffee and tea; miner als; textiles, and sundry materials. In vegetable food, the index number for the year lhbO was 8!; for the year 18N5. ON; for the year 1890 it was 65; in 1896 it reached its lowest point, 53; and in 1S.9 averaged for the year, 60. In animal food .the figure for 1S80 was 101 ; for 1883, 88; for 1890, 82; in 1896 again tne lowest point, 73; and in 1S99. 79. Sugar, tea and coffee stood in 1880 at 88; in 13), at 70; and reached their lowest average, 51, in 1898, and in 1899 stood at 53, though for coffee and tea, as shown in the dis cussion accompanying the tables, the 1899 figures were the lowest recorded in the tables. In minerals, the index flguve in 1880 was 79; in 1885, 66; in 1890. 80; in 1895, it reached its lowest point, 62; and in VS99 stood at 92. by far the highest point in the 20 years' period, 1880-99, un der consideration, in textiles the index figure for 1880 was 81; for 1890, 66; and reached the lowest point In 1897 and 189S, when It stood in each year at t, returning in 1899 to 58. In the list head ed "sundry materials," the index figure for 1880 was S9; for 1885, 76; for 1890, 69. and reached Its lowest point in 1897, when It stood at 62, and in 1899 returned to 65. Taking the grand total of the 45 articles considered in the various classes of veg etable food, animal food; sugar, coffee and tea; minerals; textiles;and sundries, the index figure for 1880 was 88; for 1SS5, 72; for 1890, 72, and in 1896 reached its lowest point, 61, returning in 1899 to 68. Discussing the table from which the above figures are taken, Prof. Sauer beck says: "The index number for all commodities was 63, against 64 in 1S98, or 32 per cent below the standard period 1867-77. and 14 per cent below the 10 years 1878-87, but 3 per cent above the average of the last 10 years. As compared with 1898 the advance amounted to 4 points (or 6i4 per cent) while the rise on 1896. the lowest yet on record, was as much as 7 points or (11 per cent). The rise was smaller than was probably expected by many observers, and this is explained by the fact that the average advance for the whole year applied only to ma terials, and here principally to minerals, to a smaller extent to textiles, and to a very slight extent to sundry materials. Articles of food, on the other hand, were in the aggregate lower an advantage no doubt to consumers and wre exact ly on a level with 1X97, so that the ad vance obtained in 1898 was again lost. "Four articles out of the 45 contained in my tables showed records of lowest prices, viz., Brazil coffee, flax, coarse wool, and the average import price of tea. Articles of food were a little lower, but materials 24 per cent higher than in December, 1898. while the rise for ma terials from the lowest point in Feb ruary, 1S95, amounted to as much as 36 per cent in the aggregate. Articles of food, on the other hand, were only 84 per cent above their lowest record point in July, 1896. "In the course of last year prices of corn remained generally on a low level, the small wheat crop of the world of 1897 (283 million quarters) having been followed in 1898 by the largest crop on record (58 million quarters), and in 1899 by another good crop (324 million quar ters). Meat and butter were somewhat dearer, the latter being affected by the drought in August. Sugar and the common sorts of tea ruled a little high er than In the preceding year, though both articles are still on a very low basis, the average import price of all sorts of tea imported having been the lowest on record. "Brazil coffee, under the Influence of tour large crops in succession, was lower than ever before. Santos touching 25 shillings per hundred, in September, but improving again to 32s towards the end of the year. Metals generally reached their highest points between July and October, but gave way to some extent later on, while coal obtained almost famine prices at the end of the year and early In 1900. Iron has not been so high since 1874, but copper and tin, although verv clear, were still higher during the speculation in 1887-88. "Among the textiles we have to record an advance for cotton, in view of a large consumption and lower estimates of the current crop, but prices during the past year were still very low as compared with former periods. Flax touched the lowest pi ice on record. Improved grad ually and realized a sharp advance In December. Manila hemp experienced great fluctuations m conjunction witn the policy of opening and again closing the port?" "the price was 17 pounds ster ling per ton at the end of 1897, and about 61 pounds sterling at the end of last year, probably the highest figure on rec ord. Merino wool advanced over 60 piT cent, and ha3 not been so high since 1880, while the bulk of coarse wools oc cupied the lowest level on record for the greater part of the year, improving to some extent towards the end. Silk was considerably higher. "The past year will, on the whole be considered a very prosperous one, and the activity of the manufacturing in dustries in Europe, as well as in Ameri ca, was greater than at any time since 1871-73." TEACHERS IN SESSION. One Thousand Iowa Pedagogues . Gather at Des Moines. Des Moines. Ia., Dec- 25. One thousand teachers are in attendance upon the forty six annual session of the Iowa State Teachers' association, which continues for three days in this city. Today is round table day, the eleven divisions of the so ciety devoting their time to th discus sion of problems which confront their siiecial interests. This afternoon Prof. C. B. Colgrove of Cedar Falls discussed the "Sequence of Studies" before the general meeting and this evening Prof. V. K. Harper of Chicago will deliver an address upon "The Trend of Popular Liucation." Cruiser Phaeton's Mission. San Diego, Cal.. Dec. 26. The cruiser Phaeton of the British Pacific squadron has put In here on her way from Es quamalt to Panama, whither Fhe was ordered on account of the Colombian rebellion and the disturbances which may follow it. It was not the intention to stop at this port, but one of the sail ors Is suffering from a fractured leg and will be left here. Kentuckian He called me a liar, sir. New Yorker And what did you do? Kentuckian I went to the funeral. Detroit Free Press. i 1 DID NOTVOTE. Military Red Tape Prevented Soldiers' Franchise. Flimsy Excuses Uiven by tlie Army Ofiicers. NO KANSANS TIIEHE. Sample of the Statements (Jireu Out. The Ballots Sent Were Never Even Opened. Military red-tape mtoii to have been responsible for the lues of th ir voles by the Kansas soldiers in the Philippines. Not one of the Kansas, soldiers In ttii service of the government fighting tl j Tagals cast a vote on election day. This information is official, having been brought to Topcka to the secretary of state, George A. Clark, In a letter from th9 commander of the American forces in I he Philippines. This letter contains the announcement that the ballots could riot be sent to th Kar.Ba.ns in lima to vote, but the staU--ment appeals subsequent to the an nouncement by the adjutant general oC the department of the Philippines that, there are no Kansas soldiers in the army there. This statement is particularly aston ishing when every one knows that thet are 1,200 Kansas mrti now in the army in those islands. After delaying the official ballot f r 16 days the adjutant general of the de partment returnd them to the licad quattera at Manila with the annoum i ment that the ballots could not h seni to the volunteer Kansa. s iu time to Vote on election day. This incident is annoytng to the state administration because the ballot 4 reached the islands October So. Thl wh seven days prior to the election but th adlutant general's first notice of them was November 16, ten days after tin election. The consignment of ballots was ac companied by otticial cittnmiiulratUiiii from Governor Stanley, 1 he "fcrctary of state and Morton Albiiugh. chairman of the Republican state commit ii. TIhot were addreHsed to the chief qnui tei mas ter at Manila. October 30 the chief quai -termaster, O. P. Miller, forwarded lie official documents and th ballots to ,n adjutant general of the department of the Philippines, 'for instruction's.'' The fellowhig addition is n.ade to tl e endorsement concerning instructions by Mr. Miiler: ' io far as known In this o(!ii e th-i ar? no Kansas volunteers in the; isl ands." The communication from the cliff quartermaster was 'noticed" by Hie ad jutant general whose name can not l e ascertained because of his poor penman ship. The endorsement, however, is in type-wiiting, therefore lnte;iihli,u hti 'i is not true of the pienature referred U.. The endorsement follows: ".Kespectfully returned to the chh f quartermaster of the division. There are no Kansas volunteers as such. The Thn -ty-Fecond, Fortieth and Fort v-f ui 1 i regiments were recruited In KunsuK but as these blanks are supxmcd to have come on the Hancock, it is clear that they could not have been gotten to te stations of these regiments by November 6." In one line the adjutant renernl slates, there are no known Kansas volume. -t In the service; in the next lie nays ti e ' ballots could not be forwarded to t lie r -spective stations in time for I hem to vote. This announcement was made t' tv days after the election day. It Is the opinion of the Ttepublienn managers that the army offieeia have beer guilty of unnecessary delay mid liv Indulgence In red-tape deprlvel the Kansans of the opportunity to vole. CON D1TI0NS IN I'E KIN. Situation Reviewed by a London Newspaper Correspondent. London, Dec. 6. In the course of a review published In the Morning Post today of thi" conditions existing at Pekin, H. J. Whighum, the well known newspaper correspondent, says there use now a quarter million inhabitants pur suing their ordinary avocations in t.', . V;noi icar. quarters. The markets are m full blast. Adds that the America'! and Japanese quarters are in all respects t li t l't managed, "showing ahility en ih part of Americans to hold a subject people, which they h;.ve not developed elsewhere to Rroper advantage." Continuing Mr. W hiharn sny: "This enormous portion of the city Is policed by exactly one company of in fantry arid a few mounted men under a provost marshal. If only these hard headed soldiers of the provost marshal type had been given a fre hand in tie Philippines the task of suhiueatirig tie; unfortunate Isanders would have lx'ti much more simple. If the Japan. have come out of the muddle with ty ing colors, they have at least the Amer icans close behind. It was worth i tid ing an expedition to China if only l get a few hints cm transport from the Americans. Their scheme of tnui icipal government could not be be'tcrrd I y the I'.ritish, who have learned the luiyl nsss by experience in many quarter of the globe. "For the point of contrast it Is onlv necessary to walk down the aveim of the Chinese c.ty dividing the I'nitcl states and Germany. Trn American Bide of the street is (dniply Pekin iu the ordinary garb of peai-e, rninus iin va riegated smells. The opposite side in al most deserted. The Germans have "irv to the American side f ir meat and v v ctables. and it is w hi: pered that tie country licople are sometimes roiihcl a they bring In the proem e except H e gates are Hritish, A rnerh an or J a ! i n That is why the markets In th quarter controlled by these nations aie He best." A dispatch to tb Pull Mall Gazct " from Pekin dated Monday, I em le r nj. says: "Much Irritation has been cause 1 la the activity of th litlsh troops in l1" districts under Hritish protection. acute has been the f .'.cling, the dupa! h adds, that there has been a question of the Hritish seceding from the ally com mand." Can't Find Pat Crowe. St. Joseph. Mo., Iee. 2C Th 1" lice have been unahle to irn1 Orwe, wanted for kidnaping vour ahy In Omaha. Two officers deela saw Crowe here a clay or two a I kidnaping, but he ciumot he local' Koine believe Crowe Is being seen persons here who are known e il e V. ( V ."t friendly to