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EVERYBODY 10 PAGES READS IT. j EVERYBODY 10 PAGES LAST EDITION. WEDNESDAY EVENING. TOPEKA, KANSAS, OCTOBER 4, 1905. WEDNESDAY EVENING. TWO CENTS. WEEDS IT. j IS LIKE ADANIEL, Dr. Chapman's Reference to Governor Hoch. Places Him by Side of Hanly and Folk. SAYS THAT HE IS BRAVE Didn't Give Any Specific In stances of Courage. Befers Briefly to the Topeka Police Scandal. An Audience ot 2,000 at the Auditorium. Twice did Dr. J. Wilbijr Chapman draw applause from 2,000 listeners to h(y evangelistic sermon at the Audi t" yAum on Tuesday night. In the early lart of his address he denominated Governor Hoch of this state a modern Daniel, alongside of Governor Hanly of Indiana and Governor Folk of Mis souri. "Daniel was one of these test ed characters." said Dr. Chapman, laying the entire stress of his voice on the word "tested." "He was praised as Governor Folk is praised, true as Governor Hanly is true, and brave and courageous as the governor of your own state. There are Daniels of the present time. They belong not alone to one party, to one creed, to one class, to one state, but to all." The second time that Dr. Chapman made the finger tips of his audience tingle was when he poured a few vltrioiic words against the recent po lice scandal, though he mentioned no names. "It was a shameful, shameful story that your newspapers printed the other day." This was all he mentioned with re gard to the police trouble, though he prefaced his remarks concerning it with this story, and it makes his words more clear: A father waited late one night for his boy, who he knew was out drunk and debauched. It was almost the midnight hour when he heard the son's unsteady footsteps resound on the doorsill. "Come in," said the father, mo tioning the boy to a seat. Then the father drew out of his pocket a re volver and handing it to his son, said: "Go into your mother's bedroom. Take this revolver and place its bar rel against one of her temples and pull the trigger. Kill her all at once. Don't stab her to death. day after day. week after week, month after month, and drag out her life to an awful fatal misery." "The Handwriting on the Wall." the famous story of Daniel and Bel shazar. taken from the fifth chapter of the Book of Daniel, furnished the j theme and text for Dr. Chapman. Just before the sermon commenced Fred Butler sang the song from the I hymnal used at the meeting, "The j Handwriting on the Wall." The Im- ; pression on the audience made by Mr. ; Butler was strong, and Dr. Chapman j was not slow in taking advantage of it and launching forth in the discus sion of his text. "If any of you have been down south," said Dr. Chapman, "you have heard the song: He hears all we say, He sees all we do; My God's a-wfitin' all the time. "Swing back to the feast of the last king of the Babylons. See the waters play in the beautiful gardens, satiate yourself with the sweet music, beautiful women and well dressed men come and go, all of it is beautiful, rich, luxurious, and full of ease. "Now 1 want to introduce you to two people, Belshazzar, king of Babylon, and the ideal of the true young man, Daniel. The first was rich, powerful, haughty and strong in temporal powers. The other was kind. God-fearing, soul ful, a Christian gentleman. "Belshazzar tasted the wine, until it made his blood hot. Then he asked his servants to bring the golden vesseis from the temple, and he profaned them. He profaned God! "You cannot nut God out of your reckoning. You cannot trifle with sin: I tell you, my people, God is omnipres ent. You must reckon with Him. "Then came the handwriting on the vail. A young man, our Daniel arose, and deciphered it. 'You are weighed in the balances and found wanting.' "And that night the king was slain. "Oh the beginning and the ending of things. In the beginning music, wine song. You almost wished you were there. But at the end. blanched faces, staggering fear, and death, and you al most say, 'God save me from such an end.' "Just a few days ago a young girl of Milwaukee, a graduate of Vassar, com mitted suicide. While at college she trifled with sin. That was the begin ning," and holding aloft a Bible in the other hand. Dr. Chapman exclaimed, "this is the ending." "A famous western editor as a boy went to an Indiana city to begin a pa per. There he was met by one of the citizens who told him that he would fail unless he joined the Round Table crowd. "What is that?" asked the young edi tor. "It is a place where we meet for lunch at noon." was the reply. "Sometimes we drink, sometimes smoke and often play cards." "No," replied the young editor. "I will not join you." "Then you will fail," was jeered at him. "A few days ago," continued Dr. Chap man, "a well-dressed elderly man, with much oi this world's goods, stepped from a trai::,nd hurried to a hotel in a large eastern city. A man, clad in rags, stepped forth from the shadows of a big building and held out his hand for alms. The well-dressed man was our editor friend, ami the beggar was a member of the Rpund Table crowd, who had told the man he was now ask ing aid from, that he would fail. The beginning and the ending. It is the old story. "Not long ago I was In the mint at Philadelphia, There I was shown a pair of scales. Two cards of even weight were laid on the perfect balances. Then I was asked to write my name on one. As I laid It back on the balances, the lead from my pencil made the card heavier than the other. Would you wish to be judged by so perfect a meas ure. But God's is more perfect. Weigh ed in the balances and found wanting. Seek for the compassion of Jesus." After Dr. Chapman's conclusion prob ably fifty people raised their hands ask ing for prayers. Half that number sign ed pledges to "become Christians. At the Central Church. Dr. Ostrom used as the central figure of his sermon last night the character of the disciple Thomas and treated him in a manner new and even unique, showing that the steps by which he dropped from the position of a consist ent believer to that of a man who could doubt and distrust were the same as those followed by every backslider since his time. The sermon was an eloquent plea for the renewal of their covenant on the part of those who had lost the keen edge off their faith for any of many reasons. The silence during the singing of the solo, "Grace," by Mr. Hlllls was intense. This proved one of the most pleasing and effective numbers he has rendered during this series of meetings. Before the benediction was pronounced announcement was made that there would be no after-meeting, but in spite of this fact many lingered and here and there about the church were groups of three and four and more, some asking and others answering questions. DEVLIN MAY WAIT. Hinted That He Won't Return From Abroad. Now. Will Devlin return? A number of he people who are intimately interest ed in the bankruptcy proceedings rath er credit the theory that C. J. Devlin will not return to Topeka on the lth of this month. They are not fixing any date but they are wisely shaking their heads and intimatins thai the former millionaire coal operator will de cide to remain abroad for still sev eral months. John L. Christopher, nephew of C. J. Devlin, said this morning that he had not received any word from Mr. Devlin for some time. He claimed that he had no idea when the party expected to re turn to the United States. Receiver J. T. Bradley of the First National rather is inclined to the belief that Mr. Devlin will see fit to remain in France a fe v more months. "I saw that Mrs. Devlin had sold her horses and stock by auc tion," said he this morning. "I haven't the least idea w-hat she is going to do with the $20,000. But I should, think that if they intended to come back that they would have looked after that trans action. At least I should think that the ordinary person if he expected to ie turn would want to superintend a busi ness matter which involved .o large an t'n'cjnt." "I have been pessimistic for some time about Mr. Devlin's quick return," said Sam Radges. "I don't know much about it. There is one thing, though, that I do know, and that is, if there is an attempt made to delay that creditors' meeting from the 19th of October t'Jere is going to be trouble. These receivers are going to hear from the creditors. We have been pretty patient. I think. an,d we have not de manded anything unreasonable. We are worried, many of us, about the outcome of things and we won't stand for a further delay. If they try to put us off again on the 19th we shall resort to some legal action to make them divulge what they know conf ct rning the liabilities and assets of the estate. It looks to me as if most of this business is wrapped up in poli tics." TO LAWYERS $1,103,920! Astounding Legal Expenses of New York Life Insurance Company. New York, Oct. 4. President John A. McCall of the New York Life In surance company testified before the insurance investigation committee to day that the New York Life Insurance company's expense for legal services fmm June 1. 1900 to August 31, 1905, ere $1,103,920. Of this amount Mr. McCall said Andrew Hamilton re ceived $476,927. In states where Mr. Hamilton looked after legislation Mr. McCall said he was expected to deal with the men who could produced the results. DEATHS AND FUNEBALS. Loonus Brake, age 39 years, died on Tuesday of typhoid fever at 1256 Lane street. The funeral took place at 3:30 this afternoon. Interment in Topeka cemetery. Harry Smith, the son of Mrs. Louisa A. Smith, died at the home of his brother. Joseph Smith, 922 North Har rison street, this afternoon at 1 o'clock. The deceased was a sufferer from con sumption. The funeral arrangements will be announced later. Bobbins' Extravagant Wife. "Have a cigar," said Bobbins. "Don't care if I do," said Robbins. The two men were seated in their luxuriously appointed club, and had fallen into that intimate and confiden tial conversation In which men occa sionally indulge. "You appear gloomy," Robbins re marked. "Well. I don't mind telling you. old man, that my wife's extravagance would be enough to make any man have the dumps at times. I don't like to sa it. and I should dislike to ap pear small" "Tell me about it. old boy." "Oh. it's pretty constant, but the latest thing she wants is a new hat. Of course. I want her to be a credit to me, but as I suggested to her. she had a new one only last spring. Wo men are expensive luxuries." "So some of my married friends tell "Yes, they have no conception of a man's necessary expenses have a gin fizz?" "Don't care if I do." They had it. "For instance, what do they know about one's club expense? 1 only be long to three clubs and you know how essential it is to keep up on that sort of thing and although the three combined cost little more than my iamny expenses, still the woman can't understand unt, and a It is a pity otherwise they are so extravagant, for c they would be quite desirable.' "So some of my married say." said Robbins. "It's about their extravagance, game of poker?" friends too bad Have a "Don't care if I do." said Bobbins. "Five dollar limit?" "Sure." But ahough Bobbins said so little, it should bo evident to evervbody that he must have been sorry for Robbins. ban Francisco Call. W.G.T.jKSESSION State Meeting Opens in Topeka With 100 Delegates. Visitors Enthusiastic Over Governor Uoch's Move. DEVOTED TO PRAYER. Will Hold a Big Meeting Tonight. Governor Hoch, Mrs. McCarter and Others to Speak. More than one hundred delegates from all over the state were present at the First Baptist church this morning to attend the first regular session of the twenty-seventh annual convention of the Kansas Woman's Christian Tem perance Union. It is expected that by this evening there will be at least one hundred and fifty delegates present and this will be a considerable number more than attended the annual con vention at Wichita last year. This in crease in the atetndance or delegates is pointed to by the officers of the or ganization as evidence that the cause of temperance in Kansas is gaining in strength each year. Great jubilation is expressed among the delegates over the recent stand taken by Governor E. W. Hoch looking towards the enforcement of the pro hibitory law in Kansas City and at a meeting of the executive committee of the society the following resolution was prepared for presentation to the convention today: "Resolved, That we unanimously endorse Governor Hoch in his efforts to enforce the prohibitory law by ap pointing assistant attorney generals for counties where the law is most openly defied, and thank him for his heroic work under great opposition; we be lieve it but a beginning of a campaign for law enforcement that will extend throughout the state." This resolution was adopted by a unanimous vote and with handclapping at the meeting this morning.. Prior to the calling to order of the convention at 9 o'clock by the presi dent, Mrs. Elizabeth P. Hutchinson of Winfleld, there was an hour devoted to an evangelistic and prayer conference under the leadership of the Rev. Edith Hill Booker of Caney. After the convention had been called to order and the roll of delegates had been called by the recording secre tary, Mrs. Lillian Mitchher, reports of the district presidents on the work in their localities during the year were presented by Mrs. -Lottie Case of To peka, Mrs. Sena H. Wallace of Kansas City, Miss Mary E. Dobbs of Niotaze, Mrs. S. C. South of Burlington, Rev. E. F. St. John of Salina, Mrs. Eva Mur phy of Goodland. and Mrs. Ola Watson of Argonia. Reports were also pre sented from the lecture bureau secre tary, the trustees of Willard Hall, the state corresponding secretary, the midyear executive meeting and the executive committee meeting of yes terday. There was an evangelistic service at 11:30 o'clock led by Rev. Eugenia F. St. John, and at noon there was a prayer meeting. An adjournment was taken after this until 1:30 o'clock, when the proceedings were resumed with devotional exercises led by Rev. Anna Shively. Working committees were appointed by the president and reports were received from the state organizers and lecturers; on state or ganization by Mrs. L. B. Smith; from the superintendents of departments on social meetings, red letter days, fairs, open air meetings, music, temperance literature, press, medal contests, work among soldiers, summer assemblies, non-alcoholic medication, and health and heredity. After these reports ah intermission was had for the purpose of introduc ing the visitors to each other. This was followed by superintendents' re ports on purity, purity in literature and art. franchise, legislation, flower mission, evangelistic, parliamentary usage, and anti-narcotics. Mrs. Ro setta B. Hastings read a synopsis of a story written by her entitled "Jane McGregor." Mrs. Hastings is super intendent of anti-narcotics. After the transaction of some mis cellaneous business the convention ad journed until this evening. At this evening's session greeting are to be delivered to the delegates by represen tatives of various institutions and so cieties in Topeka. Governor B. W. Hoch is to make an address for the state, and the eth ers to speak are Mrs. Margaret Hill McCarter, for the W. C. T. U.; Mrs. Clement Smith, for the city federa tion of women's clubs; J. B. Larimer, for the Y. M. C. A.; L. D. Whittemore, for the city schools; Norman Plass, for Washburn college; Bishop Mills paugh. for Bethany college; Rev. Thomas S. Young, for the Ministerial association; and E. B. Cowgill, for the State Temperance union. Responses are to be made to these greetings by Mrs. Eva Murphy, of Goodland, and the Rev. Edith Hill Booker, of Caney. Noticeable among the delegates at the convention are four veterans of the civil war from the national mili tary home at Lansing. They are Thomas Haskins, Charles Ellison, Charles W. Helvey and David Pearce. Mr. Helvey is totally blind, and he and his associates are delegates from the Christian Temperance union at the home. Mrs. Mary A. Walker. of Lansing, who is president of the union at the home, is with the delegation. No attempt has been made at pre tentious decoration of the church edi fice for the convention, but there are some pertinent posters hung on the gallery in the church. One reads, "Prohibition saves Kansas $6,000,000 in liquor bills each year $3 for every person in the state." Another says. "National revenues from the sale of intoxicants average in the United States $200 per capita in Kansas, 20 cents." Regret was expressed by several delegates at the fact that Mrs. Rachel B. Armstrong, the state superintend ent of the railroad department of the organization, will not be present at the convention. She is confined to her home in Kansas City, Kas., with an illness. The official badges for the dele gates were a surprise as well as a fine compliment to Miss Olive P. Bray, treasurer of the organization- Miss Bray makes her home in Topeka. The badges consist of a white ribbon on which is printed "K. W. C. T. U., Topeka, l'905," and suspended from the ribbon is a button photograph of Miss Bray. , 11NE FALL WEATHER. That Describes Conditions in Topeka Today. The weather department has issued a very fair brand of weather today, although it does seem a little out of season when compared with the cool nights and the frost that is expected almost any time. The minimum for today is 61 and the maximum for yes terday came near getting into the mid summer class, as the thermometer registered 81 for a couple of hours. The hourly temperatures for today were : 7 o'clock 62 8 o'clock 65 9 o'clock "70 10 o'clock 74 11 12 1 o'clock 79 o'clock 79 o'clock 82 o'clock 83 Wind from south, five miles an hour, at 2 p. m. DR. CHAPMAN TO SPEAK Will Be Principal Orator at Y. M. C. A. Corner Stone Ceremony. Secretary George Lerrigo of the Topeka Y. M. C. A. is preparing the programme for the laying of the cor ner stone for the new Y. M. C. A. building, which is to take place on next Saturday afternoon at 4 4'clock. After Dr. C. V. Ostrom, pe of the visiting evangelists, delivers the Invo cation, a male choir of this city will sing. Judge Selden P. Spencer, of St. Louis, and C. S. Ward, of Chicago, international secretary of the Y. M. C. A., will both make short talks. Fred Butler, with the evangelists working here now, will sing a solo, after which Dr. J. Wilbur Chapman will deliver the address. Governor Hoch will set the stone and spread the first mortar. He will lay a corner stone at Hays City on Fri day, but thinks that he will be in To peka all right by Saturday afternoon. A copper box will be placed under the stone. Its contents will be a cur rent number of Association Men, cur rent numbers of Topeka daily news papers, a history of the local associa tion, a list of the subscribers to the new building, and a list of the mem bers of the Topeka Y. M. C. A. SHAWNEE LEADS. Has More Registered Pharmacists Than Any County in State. W. E. Sheriff, secretary of the Kan sas state board of pharmacy, today submitted to Governor Hoch his an nual report. The report shows the proceedings of the board during the past year, and gives an alphabetical list of all registered pharmacists in the state. Shawnee county heads the list with 112 pharmacists. Sedgwick county has 68 and Wyandotte county 64. SAYS ITS ABSURD. Cudahy Issues Signed Statement K'. garding Pat Crowe's Confession. Omaha, Neb., Oct. 4. Edward A. Cud ahy today gave to the Associated Press a signed statement touching the confer sion said to have been made by Pat Crowe in which he says: "As to the alleged statement of Crowe that my son was a party to the plot, it is so absurd, particularly in the light of his previous statements that I can hardly believe that he made it. It cer taily is untrue. What Did Luck Do for Them? When we consider the few who owe fortune or position to accident or "luck." in comparison with the masses who have to fight every inch of the way to their own loaves, what are they, in reality, but the exceptions to the rule that character, merit not fate, or "luck," or any other bogy of the imagination, control the destinies of men? The only luck that plays any great part in a man's life is that which inheres in a stout heart, a will ing hand, and an alert brain. What has chance ever done in the world? Has it invented a telegraph or telephone? Has it laid an ocean cable? Has it built steamships, or established universities, asylums, or hospitals? Has it tunneled mountains, built bridges, or brought miracles out of the soil ? What did "luck" have to do with making the career of Washington, f Lincoln, of Daniel Webster, of Henry Clay, of Grant, of Garfield, or of Elihu Root? Did it help Edison or Marconi with their inventions? Did it have anything to do with the making of the fortunes of our great merchant princes? Do such men as John Wan amaker. Robert Ogden, or Marshall Field owe their success to luck? I have never known a man to amount to much until he cut out of his vocabulary such words as "good luck" and "bad luck," and from his life maxims all the "I can't" words and the 1 can't" philosophy. There is no word in the English language more misued and abused than "luck." More people have excused themselves for poor work and mean, stingy, poverty stricken careers by saying "luck was against them" than by any other ex cuse. That door ahead of you, young man. is probably closed because you have closed it. closed it by lack of train ing; by a lack of ambition, energy, and push. While, perhaps, you have been waiting for "luck" to open it. a pluckier, grittier fellow has stepped in ahead of you and opened it him self. Orison Swett Marden in Success Magazine. I'nforttmate. Bishop McCabe relates the following story: "Once upon a time I was in a railway accident. It was one of the only two I have ever experienced, and I have traveled more than 700.000 miles on trains and steamers, three times as far as from here to the moon. A broken wheel threw the train off the track. The car I was in was shattered very much, and it was necessary to change cars. A noble looking English lady with her husband was wailling near me. She was scolding him well for starting on their journey on Fri day. 'I told you James.' she said 'something would happen if we should start on Friday.' Madam.' said I. 'do you know that Columbus set sail to discover America on Friday?' She looked at me with indignation, and said: 'Sir. in my opinion it is a great pity that America was ever discovered at all." " FOR BLACKMAIL, Three-fourths of the Bills on Insurance Legislation Are Introduced With That End in View Says McCall. HEAD OF If. Y. LIFE Again Appears Before the Legis lative Committee. He Will Pay No Attention to Action of Nevada. New York, Oct. 4. John A. McCall, president of the New York Life Insur ance company, testifying before the legislative investigating committee to day in a statement on the general leg islative experience of his company, said that three-quarters of the bills on insurance legislation introduced in the various states were backmailing bills. Mr. McCall said before the insurance inquiry began today that the company had received- a telegram from Samuel Davis, the superintendent of insurance of Nevada, saying that he proposed to consult the attorney general of state with a view to a possible revocation of the New York Life company's license to do business in Nevada. "He would act," said Mr. McCall, "unless certain gentlemen did certain things that would require a considerable amount of resignation on their part. I don't think they will do it and Mr. Davis will find things are not altogether his way." John C. McCall, secretary of the company, stated there were only 45,000 people in the entire state and that 1,100 of them were policyholders. The company had never thought it worth while to have a branch office in Ne vada, but all the business was trans acted from California and Utah. McCall on the Stand. For the first time since the investiga tion began, James McKeen, associated with Mr. Hughes as counsel for the committee, conducted the examination. Mr. McKeen, who has been studying the technical end of the life insurance business, opened by outlining to Mr. McCall the power and scope of the committee and said its report to the legislature will in no way be limited by the testimony taken at the sessions. Mr. McCall in answer to questions by Mr. McKeen, then described in de tail the system used in making reports to state insurance departments and also explained the mortality tables fol lowed by the New York Life Insurance company. Mr. McCall was questioned as to surrender values under the Massa chusetts laws and also as to nonfor feiture laws. He said the first non forfeiture law was known as the law of 1861 and was the result of a general demand that a policyholder should be remunerated tor premiums, paid if the policy was surrendered before Its ex piration. Mr. McCall said a company surplus is earned by a less mortality than that assumed to be probable and also by se curing a rate of interest on money and investments better than that counted upon in the actuaries' tables. Asked as to the difference between government supervision in England and state super vision in New York, Mr. McCall said there was practically no government supervision in England. The only thing of this nature, he said, was the filing of a statement by the insurance com panies with the board. Goes Into History. Mr. McCall then went into a history of life insurance in this state, telling of the great number of companies started from 1875 to 1880 and of the failure of the most of them through extravagance and competition. Mr.McCall said that the increasing compensation to agents was a tempta tion for agents to rebate, but Mr. Mc Call said under the New York license system the agents contracted not to do eo and forfeited benefits of that system if they violated their agreements. He then went into a detailed statement of general legislation, saying: "With the beginning of every year, I dare say, it is the feeling of every ex ecutive officer I know it is of myself that for the ensuing five or six months of the year we shall be badgered and harassed to death in every state In the union by introduction of bad bills of every kind. Sometimes men of honor feel they have a right to amend a law and their motives are all right, but mainly the general insurance legislation of this country emanates from people who are desirous of striking at insur ance companies. I believe that three out of four of the insurance bills introduced in the United States are blackmailing bills. The management of these com panies really tremble in the beginning of the year as to what they have to en counter duriae the first six months of the year. "It is a condition which I think your committee can do much to prevent if it will but pass a law similar to theMassa chusetts law which has been very ef fective I think that every bill intro duced shall be lodged or reported in the office of the secretary of state." During the testimony in answer to a ouestion by Mr. McKeen President Mo- Call denied that the New York Life In surance company discriminated against American soldiers in the Spanish war. It was alleged recently that the New York Life Insurance company at the outbreak of the war made more liberal terms with Spanish policy holders who might serve as soldiers than it did with Americans in similar circumstances. Mr. McCall said that the New York law of 1899 did not wholly prevent re- bating but it had done much good and mat me iew iurtt iiie xnsurauce company had done as much as possible to make the law effective. He had dis charged many, agents for rebating. Every Fund Has a Class. After explaining the tontine and de ferred dividend plans of insurance, Mr. McCall said: "Every fund o the New York Life Insurance company has a class. There is no fund which may be expended for the motives of its officers. There is no reserve or surplus that does not come under the provisions of the laws c New York." Mr. McCall was asked if he agreed with Elias Wright. Sponsor for the Massachusetts forfeiture law of 1861. that a life insurance company's reserve should be the absolute property of the policyholders. The witness replied that he did not; he thought Mr. Wright's view an extreme one. His own view, Mr. McCall said, was that a charge against the reserve on a surrendered policy was legitimate. The policyhold er who surrenders a policy, breaks a contract, said Mr. McCall, and it was only just that a charge be made against his reserve toward the exaense the company would have in writing a new policy. In reply to a question Mr. McCall said that the New York Lite Insurance company did not make" a reduction in favor of German subjects In order to keep Its hold on German business. Lawyer McKeen said to him: "It has been alleged that ere was a discrimination in favor of Spanish soldiers against American soldiers dur ing the late war.." "I can answer that by saying that the New York Life did not issue a policy to a single Spanish soldier dur ing the war." Mr. McCall said the New York Life Insurance company began to make loans to its own policyholders in 1892. "You know it is against the law for companies to make loans against their own policies?" asked Mr. McKeen. "I never heard that before," replied Mr. McCall. Senator Tulley asked, how general this practice is among the companies. Mr. McCall said: "We have been forced into it lately and there is really no difference between loans upon poli cies and surrender values except that in the latter case the policy does not continue in force." Weeks Follows McCall. Rufus Welles Weeks, actuary and second vice president of the New York Life Insurance company, succeeded McCall as a witness. After explaining much in detail of tables and technical management, Mr. McKeen brought out that the company paid agents more for deferred dividend policies which are easier to write, according to the wit ness than they paid for writing the an nual dividend policy. After much questioning by Senator Armstrong, witness said this was because the de ferred dividend policy was more to he desired by the company because it fur nished a fund to carry on new busi ness. Mr. McKeen asked him about the declaration made by the New York Life Insurance company in its return to the Prussian government which showed the dividend on the deferred dividend policies, and asked an ex planation of greatly increased pay ments in the fiscal year of the tontine. Mr. Weeks said there was very lit tle connection between the final allot ment and the interim allotment. The share of the surplus each policy had earned was not added till the end of the period. "The interim dividends are simply added to satisfy the Prussian govern ment?" "Yes," said Mr. Weeks. BIG TAX WARRANT. One for $15,387 Issued Against Illinois Life. County Treasurer Bowen has placed a tax warrant in the hands of Sheriff Lucas against the securitiles held by the state for the Illinois Life Insurance company for $15,387.58, this being the amount of taxes due for 1904. Last week the federal court sustained Coun ty Clerk Newman in his contention that the property should be placed on the tax rolls of the county. The de cision of Judge Pollock did not enter into the merits of the case, but merely sustained the demurrer which had been entered by the attorneys for the county. The Illinois Life Insurance company has on deposit with the state as an earnest that it will pay all of its losses $500,000 worth of securities, and it is for taxes on these securities that the tax warrant has been issued. , As soon as Sheriff Lucas attempts to levy on these securities the attorneys for the insurance company will enjoin him from acting and in this way the case will set into the court and the merits of the case passed upon. County Clerk Newman has a number of similar cases which he will bring in case that his course is sustained in this one. This tax warrant is the largest that has ever found its way into the hands of the sheriff of this county. likFart store. District Court Room Used for Display Purposes. The district court room looks like d small edition of an ancient art gal lery today. The cause of this is a suit filed by James D. Sullivan, the picture man against G. A. Miller, the proprie tor of the building in which the pic ture shop is located. From the evi dence in the case it seems that there was a leak in the roof and that dur ing the rainy season that enough moisture seeped through to damage the stock. The court room is strewn with pic ture frames and all that goes to make the completed pictures and as tnese exhibits are all the property of the plaintiff they are in a more or less damaged condition. There are Madonnas that don't look like Ma donnas at all, fruit pictures that have lost their flavors and a miscellaneous collection that all In all looks like thirty cents. Two hundred dollars damage is asked for and a jury is thinking about the matter. The Russian Peasant's Wage. The Cossack who figures in Ernest Poole's remarkable article, "Peasant Cattle," In the October Everybody's, treats the subject of peasant labor in the following: brisk fashion: "The dirty Russian peasants come over the steppe in the spring to do your plowing and then again for the harvest. He is very cheap this peas ant. All he needs is black bread to eat while he works, and the lash to keep him from going asleep, and then when the work is over why the boot instead of the rule. So home he plods like a stupid cow in the rain. "Sometimes these cattle dare to go to our Cossack judge and complain when they get no pay. But our judge is a sly old fellow. He just smiles and asks them for the written contract. Of course the peasant has none. 'Then.' says the judge, 'perhaps in the verbal contract he promised you only 16 lash es and 20 kicks for the harvest work. That's, what he tells me, and I think he's more honest than you are. So stop your growling and go on home!' And if the peasant still stands on one foot scowling and scratching his head, then often the clerk jumps up and cries: "Oh, don't be so selfish! Give him 50 kicRs!' Then the peasant turns and gallops like an old lame cow dut of the village." Weather Indications. Chicago, Oct. 4. Forecast for Kansas: Fair tonight and Thursday; light vari able winds. MUCH IN EARNEST President Still Determined on ii uauroaa .Legislation. Townsend of Michigan Has Been io see Mim. NOT TO FIX RATES. But to Correct Those That Are Unreasonable. That Is the Sort of Legislation That Is Planned. Washington, Oct. 4. "President Roosevelt is dead in eaLaJ !! question of railroad rate legislation and . juoi as ueiermmed as ever that rail road regulations shall bt i --"vnu 1UUIV- ing to federal supervision of the freight oituiiuun. This statement was made today by Representative Townsend of Michigan one of the authors of the so-called Esch Townsend railroad rate bill. Representative Townsend called today to talk over the general subject with the president and of the necessity of making changes in the measure which he and Mr. Esch proposed last winter. Mr Townsend did not have opportunity to go fully Into the subject with the presi dent today, but the president requested him to call again tomorrow. "I have no authority to represent the president's views as to railroad rates" said Mr. Townsend. "but I can say that he entertains now the same views in principle as he expressed in his message last December. The crux of the whole matter is nnt that , . should fix rates but that it should have the oower to substitute a reasonable rate for one found on investigation to be unjust. Without such authority the evils complained of could not be reached." "Have any suggestions been made of changes in the Esch-Townsend meas- "Soi?e chanses may be made," replied Mr. Townsend, "but they will be for the purpose of making the bill clearer on certain points. It Is intended of course, to include in the regulations private cars, refrigerator cars and ter minal charges. We thought they were covered by our measure, but in order that there may be no question about them they will be included In the bill in a definite way. One thing is quite cer tain: There wiU be no narrowing of the scope of the bill no modification of the principles involved." Mr. Townsend said it was expected that the senate committee on interstate commerce would prepare and report a measure to. regulate railroad freight rates. While he did not have a definite idea as to the scope of the senate meas ure he regarded it as doubtful whether the members of the senate committee would agree with Senator Foraker that the proposition involved only a ques tion of methods. THEY BUY BONDS. List of Those Purchased for State Today. At a meeting of the state school fund commissioners today, the board agreed to ourchase $11,400 worth of 6 per cent bonds issued by the following school districts: No. 66, Graham county $ 400 No. 84. Graham county 600 No. 8, Kingman county 900 No. 27, Stafford county 900 No. 90. Marion county 2,000 No. 15, Marion county 8,000 No. 36, Republic county 1,000 No. 112. Crawford county.... 4,800 Total $11,400 LOCAL MENTION. Emery Hoke, who secured a judg ment of $400 for personal injuries against the American Smelting & Re fining company of Kansas City, will have to defend his case in the supreme court. The company has appealed. Hoke sued for $2,000. Judge Nelson Case of Labette coun ty applied to Governor Hoch yesterday for a pardon for Marion Asbell, who is serving a life sentence in the peniten tiary for the murder of his life. Judge Case claims that the woman commit ted suicide, and that Asbell was con victed because of popular prejudice. Several Chanute people were in To peka yesterday to see Governor Hoch about havins an assistant attorney general appointed for Neosho county. Del Travis was in Topeka yesterday, after visiting Lake View and leaving 1,200 small black bass and croppies there to restock the lake. Deputy Bank Commissioner Albright was in Leavenworth yesterday examin ing a bank. John Q. Royce has purchased a horse and buggy for the use of Mrs. Royce, who is now able to ride out a good deal. The walls of the new state printing plant are now going up. They are made of handsome mottled brick from St. Louis. A case of diphtheria has been re ported from the family of Frank Wil liams, 1020 North Polk street. Mr. and Mrs. George Patterson, of 219 Grattan street, are the parents of a boy. The state board of education is holding a meeting today at the office of State Superintendent Dayhoff. Superintendent Whittemore of the public schools has arranged for a uni versity extension lecture course in English literature for the teachers in the public schools of the city. The lectures, six in number, will be de livered by Prof, J. C. Carter Troop of the department of English litera ture of the University of Chicago. A bunch of eight cases of miron im portance which have been appealed from the police court were filed In the district clerk's office this morning. Harry A. Swickard of Meridan filed a request for a marriage license this morning to marry Anna Hunt of the same place. A. S. Stanley of Rossville and Anna Young, both of Rossville, have asked permission of Probate Judge Hayden to wed and the good hearted Judge granted the request.