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Z-p Cr-'K-L t vj -r- . o-4. V I-ZzrsM:-rcxr iTC'''' ""-T - - -- -. .::x::x:'-.v.r.3E . t i . j ' ----- : - - ... 4 CfN l'-Z' - - - - ; i . - At the capital of the United States are a number of boys and girls who celebrate Christmas In a manner very different from that followed by American young people. Tbe participants In these holiday celebra tions, which appear 60 strange io the eyes of L'ncle Sam's subjects, are the sons and daughters of the diplomats who are stationed at Washington as the agents or accredited representatives of the lead ing governments of the world. There ore at Miss Columbia's seat of government more than 100 of these alien homes, occu pied by people from three dozen different countries, and in a largo proportion of the habitations there are young folks to make Christmas a tangible reality. In some of the households of this Inter esting foreign colony American Yuletlde customs have been ndopted to a greater or loss extent, but for tbe most part these young people from far-off climes cling to the ways of their native lands, and In this their fathers and mothers en courage them, since fill these children are. like their parnnts, but temporary resi dents of tbe republic and will ultimately ret urn to their homes over sens instead of making the United States a permanent JPJl JlJ? TE j3 ZL CZITZk T13 GXXSJZ'ZXttA Z&zat qfmzjzj C.-acsr C-vjijvz Ops rsTdzZ; Xout average bluejacket Is In One spir its at Christmas that is. If he be an American bluejacket. The tara of no other navy make bo much of the Joyous holiday as do the seamen serving under the Stars and Stripes, and certainly the enlisted men of no other nationality understand so well bow to provide a befitting celebra tion, no matter in what part or tbe world the Yuletide may overtake them. Jack Is a big-hearted, whole-souled, generous fellow, and be enters into the plans and prepara tions for Christmas with an enthusiasm that It warms ones heart just to witness. Very often, too, the jackles have to work out their Christmas schemes in an environment that is In sad contrast to the old fashioned conditions back In "God's country," for many a holiday season Onds numbers of our tloating fortresses exiled In out-of-the-way corners of the globe. Sometimes rhe sailor lads are at their wits' ends to even tiud a substitute for a Christmas tree. If a northern pine Is not to be bad, however, tbey will put up with a tropical bamboo, and there have even been occasions when L'ncie Sam's naval seamen have been obliged to content them selves with cactus the only living thing within reach of some isolated ship. Strictly speaking, Christmas In Cncie Ham's Navy begins et noon on December li4, when most routine work ceases. This year, when tbe '24th falls on Sunday, the commanders of mo"t of our war vessels will probably permit the crews to knock off work soon after noon Saturday, and tb. the fun-loving men-of-war's men can enjoy nearly tK) hours of liberty and merrymaking. As soon as the regular round of dnties on shipboard is interrupted the prepara tions for the holiday frolic begin. This la Id reality pretty bard work, but, of course, tbe sailor lads doot regard It as uch. Especially does the burden of tbe preparations fall heavily on the cooks In the "galley," as tbe ship's kitchen is coiled, and. Indeed, in order to bake the hundreds of cakes and pies required for "ik'a Christmas treat the pastry men ?xcaxs covins TC-IXX' jg if , ' - .' n , j f I - ,' - - abiding place. The children of German diplomats who have at one time or another been sta tioned at Washington have ail celebrated Christmas very much after the fashion of their American playmates. The little Teutons all believe In Santa CIaus, and one and all have firm confidence that the Christ Child will, on Christmas Eve, go Into every German borne and leave a tree loaded with presents In token of bis lover Tbe present German Ambassador has no children, but liaron Bnssche. the blond giant who acts as first secretary of the embassy, and his dark-complexioned South American wife have a winsome daughter, Matilda, who Is the pet of the entire embassy staff, and so at the Kai ser's branch office in America there Is pro vided for little Miss Bnssche and her ju venile friends a gorgeous Christmas tree, crowned with a Bethlehem star, and shad ing with its branches a wax figure repre senting the Saviour la the manger. In France Christmas is primarily a re ligious festival, and the happiest event in the children's caleudar falls on January H, or what is known as "King's Day the day that commemprates that on which must keep their flres going all night something that Is permitted on no other occasion In the year. With the first streaks of dawn on Christmas morning a number of blue jackets are up aloft "dressing the ship" with a festive array of holiday greens that are perched on each masthead and other vantage point. Between decks there are festooned garlands that pro claim the occaslou, and mayhap a devoted gun crew will bedeck their big "barker with huge Christmas wreaths. Of course, fir or pine is preferred for this decorative work, but If tbe Jackles are compelled by force of circumstances to substitute branches of bamboo or banana It does not seriously disconcert them. On Christmas morning something ot tbe peace and quiet of Sunday prevails on shipboard. Indeed, so far as the events of the opening hours are concerned a visitor could hardly distinguish between the two days were it not for the decora tions and tbe general air of expectancy which is manifest on Christmas. If the warship has a chaplain a brief religious service may be held, but woe betide tbe parson who oversteps tbe bounds in the length of his discourse, for his bearers have. In many instances, one thought for tbe sermon and two for the meal tbat is to follow the long-awaited Christmas din ner. No more inspiring and animated picture enn be imagined than tbat presented by the long tables laden with all the good things to eat tbat money can buy and surrounded by perhaps half a thousand noisy, healthy, good-natured bluejackets, or maybe by twice that number of rollick ing sailors. If, as frequently happens, the Americans are entertaining the seamen of some foreign war vessel that Is tarry ing over Christmas in the same port. On such occasions tbe Yankees, who are the best-paid bluejackets In tbe world and proverbial liberal spenders, fairly open tbe eyes of tbetr guests with the lavish ness of tbe spread." Just before the plates are helped the captain of tbe ship, accompanied by bin THE TOPEKA DAILY STATE the three wise mm wont to Bothlebem. Of late years, however, mnny French children, both in and out of France, hnve been permitted to Hdopt the American Christmas, with its Christmas trees and gift-giving. There are no children in the Immediate household of the French Am bassador at Washington, but this envoy, who, like the German Ambassador, has fori v chief officers, accepts an Invitation which has been extended hy the crew to visit their mess. The -old man" and his sub ordinates in command view the decora tions, extend the greetings of the season and sample the good things spread out be fore them. Often, In doing this latter, they are treated to a genuine surprise, for it not Infrequently happens thnt the jackles who have plenty of money to spend and begin their preparations early, are able to decidedly "put it over" the' caterer of tbe ward room mess in secur ing Christmas delicacies In a limited mar ket. For Instance. In Hongkong, China, a few Cbrlstmases since the energetic tars bought all the turkeys to be had and the tardy officers of the ship would bave bad none had not the enlisted men shared their supply. On Christmas afternoon general liberty Is given to the crew. If the craft be anchored In an American harbor a num ber of tbe men may go ashore to spend the time with relatives or acquaintances, but if the warship Is in foreign waters tbe hours from dinner until dusk are an American "vrr Is strongly in sym pathy with Christmas traditions, and so on Christmas Alight all the French chil dren in the official colony at Washington assemble with their parents at the French Kmbassy. Last year there awaited them three Christmas tree's, set in a row, and each laden with gifts. After the gifts hnve been distributed there Is served a cmes given over to a carnival of sports. Tne program Includes boat raciug. boiing. fencing, wrestling and a variety of other tests of skill along lines In which tbe sailors are proficient. Tbe prizes may be small sums of money made up by sub scription with a lift from the officers, bat more likely they are such trophies as potatoes, onions and plugs of tobacco. Meanwhile a phonograph Is grinding out comic songs on tbe quarter deck in Hon of an orchestra accompaniment, and just here It may be noted that no human beings get more real enjoyment out of tbe talking machines than the lads on a war ship who may cot see the Inside of a vaudeville theater once In six months. At some time during tbe day a delega tion of seamen, bearing a bucket of slacked lime nnd a huge brush, call upon the captain nnd request him to. In honor of the occasion-, tvbitewasb the conduct book." thereby wiping out all dements for past offenses, and, be it said to his credit, be usually compiles. All bands assemble on deck . for tbe distribution of Christmas presents. There is not likely JOURNAL. Christmas dinner cooked by the famous French cooks brought to this country by the Ambassador of our sister republic. The children of the British diplomats at Washington usually have a very merry Cbristmns, for all the families gather as though In family reunion at the British Embassy and there is a rousing old-fashioned English Christmas, with the tree, plum pudding and all. A Yule log is placed with due ceremony In the great open fireplace In the dining-room and ell those present young people and grown ups gather before the roaring Are and sing their Chrlstmns carols. Just as they would in their homes on the other side of the Atlantic. The British Embassy Is al ways elaborately decorated with holly and Ivy and evergreen. The illumination of the Christmas tree and the distribution of the presents occurs Christmas Eve, and Christmas night is given over to a great dinner. In Austria the children know of Santa Claus as St. Nicholas, and they look for his coming on the night of December t!, when be is expected to visit every house, bringing presents for the good children and switches for the bad. The little daughter of the Ambassador from Austria Hungary docs not receive her presents on the day cm which gifts are distributed in her own country, but neither is she com -ft. --t$f to be much of an exchange of tokens be tween Individuals, either officers or men. In tbe ship's company, but tne mail "from home" Is heavy wltb remembrances from dear ones far away. There are, like as not. letters and pack ages enough to fill n doseo mall sacks. If the ship Is on the Asiatic station or In other distant waters, the Xmas memen tos have, of course, been started upon their journeys weeks before, and if tbe little community afloat has at best only a weekly mall from home, the holiday delivery may be made some days before Christmas. However, almost all of the envelopes nnd parcels will be found to bear the Inscription "Not to ba ope.ied until Christmas." so tbat It Is customary to hold all incoming matter In mysterious seclusion until the general distribution on Christmas Day. The Christmas dinner for the officers of a warship Is served in the evening. Kverything from turkey to plum pudding is on tbe menu. If at all procurable, and the meal is made as Jolly as may be for a feast tbat Is denied the accompani 1 JE'B- . ' - -5, rrt'li'irfttifciiiTiiiit''rJ pelled to wait quite as late tn the mouth as are most American children, for her big Christmas tree la Illuminated on Chrl-tt-mas Eve and ber father or someone at the Embassy, personating St. Nicholas, be stows the gifts at an hotir when the ma jority of young Americans are fast asleep drenmiug of the morrow. It has long been customary for nil tbe Swiss children In Washington to Join In a grand Christmas '-elebratlon at tbe Swiss Legation. The Minister from the moun tain republic Invites them nil. together with their fathers and mothers, to be his gnests on Christmas night, and. although there are several hundred people In the party, ns a rule. It Is invariably found when the distribution of gifts takes place that none have been forgotten. At the Mexican Embassy the younjr people receive their presents In a most novel manner. Suspended from the cell ing of the big ballroom Is a huge, open mouthel Jar. in which have been placed nil the presents, each neatly tied and ad dressed to the Intended recipient. AH the children who participate In the Christmas party are nrmed with long, slender canes, and with these one after another makes a dash for the swinging lar, striking it or at It In passing. Of course. It Is only a matter of time nntll :he frail treasure honse Is demolished, and then ensues a grand scramble for tbe glfs. The children in the homes of the diplo mats from South and Central America are given each Christmas a very Inter esting object-lesson in Bible history. From tbe largest room in the house the children ore rigidly excluded until Christmas Eve. and then they enter to find spread out before their eyes a representation In miniature of the city of Bethlehem, with its streets, bouses and people. Over the whole Is a canopy of stars with, most prominent of all. the star of Bethlehem shining over a grotto In which are tiny figures of the Infant Jesus, his parents and the three wise men. The magic vision in the closed room Is not revealed to the Juvenfle members of the household until nfter tbe midnight church service on ChrlstmaB Eve. The unveiling of the representation of the nativity Is followed by the distribution of Christmas presents, and still later by n feast, which keeps the Spnnlsb-spenklng ixi ment of women's voices and children's laughter, for, be It explained, there are seldom any feminine guests at Christmas dinner on an American warship lying In a foreign port. If the wife of any of ficer has, however, followed ber husband to bis place of temporary exile tbe naval regulations prevent her from trav eling on the wnrshlp she can count npon ber husband's brother officers extending a hospitality that Is simply without par allel. Even if there be one or two rep resentatives of the fair sex aboard, though. It Is Inevitable that tbe thoughts of many of the men around the board should be elsewhere, and ao tbe banquet closes with the toast "To Our Loved Ones at Home" and that famons navy health "To Our Sweethearts and Wives May the Former Soon Ite tbe letter and tbe Latter Ever tbe Former." If traditions are 1 ihered to. Christmas on a warship closes with an entertain ment by tbe crew preferably an oid fashloned, uproarous minstrel performance at which a selected company of the blue Jackets appear In burnt cork and attired la costumes that would canse to took se date iu comparison the gaudiest garb ever worn in any professional show. The pro gram will be liberally sprinkled with hits and jokes at the expense of the of ficers. None of the Jibes are malicious, but many of the satirical shafts are well aimed. Then there are roust j choruses to the accompaniment of vbe sblp's band, and, perhaps, some tableaux treating, seriously or otherwise, historic events. In consequence of all this revelry. Jack may unroll his hammock a little later than UBuai: but it bring Christmas, the officers are lenient. WALDON k'AWCETT. children out of bed nntll all hours, to consequence the little folks from tbe lower hnlf of the continent sleep late on Christmas moratng the on occasion when tbe young American can be de pended upon to be up betimes. Tbe re mainder of the day is chiefly devoted by the Junior Latin-Americans to visiting In turn the houses of their various friend In order to compare presents and Inspect the miniature Bethlehems. for, of coorse, ' the portrayals differ widely In different homes. Of all the young foreigners the ones who have most completely and most en thusiasttcly adopted the American Christ mas In all that It Implies are those that you might least expect tbe Chinese. Per haps this Is due to tbe fact that the present Chinese Minister was educated in tbe United States, and tbe further cir cumstance that four of the dozen chil dren at the Chinese Legation, are half American. These lntter are tbe little sons nnd daughters of Mr. Yang Ewal. tbe Interpreter of the legation a full blooded Chinaman and bis American wife, who is a native of Massachusetts. However, no yonngsters could be more excited over the Yankee Christmas than are the children of Sir Chentnng. the minister, who can scarcely speak the Eng lish language. Tbe smoking-room In the basement of tbe $100,000 legation home recently built by the Chinese Imperial government Is given over to an American Christmas tree laden with toys and other presents for the young Celestials, and there Is a Christmas feast that is a co mixture of oriental and Yankee delica cies. Other foreign children who have been permitted to adopt the American Idea of Christmas are tbe little son and daughter of the Cuban Minister and Senora Quesada; tbe lad in tbe borne of tbe first envoy from the new republic of Panama, and Osmnn Sureya ; and All Haidas. tbe black-eyed little sons of Cheklb Bey, the Turkish minister. At tb Russian Embassy there are two CSrlst mases, but tbe celebration on December 25 Is not nearly so Impressive as tbat on January 6, when there Is a Christmas tree and n banquet whereat are served all the favorite Russian dishes. WALDON FAWCETT. an '- Pen Study of William of Germany. Emperor William 11. of Germany may truly be described as one of the most remarkable monarcbs who ever sot upon a throne. His restless and untiring en ergy Is such that often causes all Europe to wonder what move tbe Kaiser la going to make next- His power chiefly ilea lu his extraordinary power of mastering de tails, whether In the mechanism of state affairs or organizing bis army or navy it matters not. He Is always master of tbe situation. His bas never allowed any situation to master blm. Tbat may be said io be the whole keynote of bis domi nating Influence which bas moved tbe world on more than one occasion. He Is a man of many and varied In terests, being poet, writer, playwright, mi-siclan, sculptor and painter. As an educationalist he bas done much for Ger many. Tbe Kaiser's Interest in his army and navy is of tbe keenest. Tbe following story tells bow be tested a soldier on duty. Wbile on duty 00 soldier Is allowed to receive any presents. The Emperor knew this well enough, but on passing one of tbe sentries ot tbe park gates he held ont a five-mark piece to him, but the sentry was not to be caught. "I am not allowed to take It, Yout Majesty," be said. "Come," said tbe Emperor, pretending to be angry; "If I command yon to take It who Is there to forbid you?" Tbe soldier, almost In tears, begged to be ex cused. "If I put It lu your sentry box,, will yon fetch it when yonr watch Is over?" asked the Emperor. Tbe soldier said be woulu. on looking round bis box later on the honest sentinel found th five-mark piece, accompanied by ai'"ther gold coin of greater value.