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THE TOPEKA DAILY STATE JOURITAC FRIDAY EVEHIffP, PEBEXTAEY 14, 1908. T0PERL ST1TE JOUKML By FRANK P. MAO LENT AX. Entered July 1, 1575, as second-class matter at the poetofilce at Topena, u.aa-. VOLUME XXXV No. 40 Offij-ial Stat Paper. Official Paper City of Topeka. TERMS OS SUBSCRIPTION. Dally edition, delivered by carrier. 10 cents a week to any part of Topeka, or sudutds. or at tne same price in " tA as towns where tne paper nas a cairiei Vltm By mail one year..;....- By mall, three months Saturday edition of dally, one year.... Tin.EPHmjiia Business Office -p Buslnea. Offloe Xnd. J2Z Reporters' Room .BeU 6r Reporters' Room Jnd- JS Prank P. MacLennan Iod- 700 PERMANENT HOMK. Topeka Stat) Journal building. and 102 Kansas avenue, corner of Eighth. Nw York Office: FlaUron building, wenty-thlrd street corner Fifth avenue .and Broadway. Paul Block, manager. Chicago Office: Hartford building- Fan! Block, manager. FULL LEASED WIRE REPORT OP THE ASSOCJATJ?I PRESS. . The State Journal Is a member of the Associated Press Mid receives the full day telegraph report of that great news or ganization, tor the exclusive afternoon publication in Topeka. The news is reoelvea la The State Jour nal building oyer wires for this sole pur pose. Among the several welcomes that will greet C. W. Morse, the New York bank er, bn his return from his hurried trip abroad will be a couple of indictments charging him with grand larceny. Chances are that if this gentleman had not been located as soon as he was his stay abroad would have been an indefi nite one. Four years ago thirteen young women and thirteen young men organized a club at Kalamazoo, Mich., and wonder fully strange as It may seem this clab now consists of thirteen husbands and thirteen wives and they comprise the original membership. The last single couple in this rather remarkable or ganization was married a week ago. Col. Alexander S. Bacon of Brook lyn, who never did say anything very nice about Mr. Roosevelt has written a letter to the Rev,, William J. Long, thief of the "nature fakers," In which he declares that the president is a dual genius of the Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde type and that he Is a "dream faker." This Is probably "false and malicious." -. , '" Kansas university now has an enretl jnent of 2,000 students and Chancellor Strong predicts that ten years from now it will have 4,000. Everyone hopes that this prediction will be fulfilled. Kansas university is a great Institution and the people of the state are proud of the progress it; has made. It's an in vestment of theirs that is bringing in "wonderful returns. Railroads of Kansas caw always be depended on to do the unexpected. .They have decided to allow the board of railroad commissioners to put in effect the new schedule of freight rates which reduces all of the freight rates In the state on an aver age of 18 or 20 per cent. The roads, however, promise to fight the new schedule In the courts. '. In Rochester, N. T., all places of amusement have been closed on Sunday fcnd the ministerial association of that city has undertaken plans for the es tablishment of Innocent forms of recre ation for the Sabbath. They propose band concerts in the public parks dur ing the summer and the throwing open pf the school houses on Sunday after noons In the winter as places for read ing and conversation. That the wave of business depression iwhlch has been developed in various parts of the country as a result of the financial panic of a couple of months ago did not strike Topeka is best evi denced by the statistics showing that this city led all the cities of the United States during the month of January in the percentage of building gains. This is a record of which the people of the City may well be proud. . It . would seem that some people in Kansas City, Mo., know more : about the . Intentions of W. . B. Ridgely, the comptroller of the currency, than he does himself. They have announced emphatical ly that Mr. Ridgely is to re sign his present position to accept the presidency of the reorganized Bank of Commerce. Mr. Ridgely denies that this Is so. If the Kansas Cityans do not care we will take Mr. Ridgely's word for it and we are glad that It is so for he is a good man for the place he now holds. Senator Philander C. Knox has been touted as one of the "conserva tive" candidates for the Republican nomination for president and the one to whom the railroads and the cor porate interests would throw their strength. Surely Mr. Knox has been misjudged, wis Kalamazoo speech makes this evident. In no uncertain words he holds the railroads rnnnn. sible for the popular uprising against them and declares that much of the stringent action against them has been due to abases on their part. Good for Knox. v As interesting as it is sensational is the statement made recently by E. L. W. Minard. president of the Canadian crab of Boston, when he said: "In the vent of an American-Japanese war. were i not for the American attitude on tariff, Canada would sever her alleg iance to Great Britain and would come to the aid of the United States." Mr. Minard probably felt safe in making this statement because there Is little danger of a war between the United States and Japan and for the further reason that if such a war should occur the United States would not need the help of Canada or any one else. THE . LIGHTING QUESTION., The State Journal has some additional information about the lighting proposi tion that was not available yesterday. Pending the establishment of the municipal lighting plant which started operations July 1st, .. 1888, there , was much discussion in the council and many propositions, submitted for the erection of the plant and for the supply of lights by private corporations. In the council proceedings published in the Topeka State Journal January 10th, 1888, is the following minute: "F. P. Baker, in behalf of the local Brush Electric Light company, submit. ted a proposition to furnish the city with 120 arc lights of 2,000 candle power each for $10 per light per month for eight hour lights, and $12 for all night lights." . - This Is the $120.00 proposition to which reference was made yesterday. It will be noted that while it was $120.00 for only eight hour lights, it was $144.00 for all night lights. This proposition of the Brush Light company seems to have been a sort of last resort, for previous to that time, namely, on January 4th, 1888, the city clerk stated that the low est figure submitted for electric lighting was 75 cents per light per niht. This was at the rate of $22.50 per month, or $270.00 per year. Frank M. Newland, present water works commissioner, was chairman of a committee or tne council w-mcn visited many electric light plants in the east, and) came back in February, 1888 and made a favorable report for municipal ownership. - The contract for the plant was awarded February 9. 1888. No bonds for electric light plant seem to have been issued at any time, not even when the plant was started, until July 1, 1890, when by ordinance No. 1165, passing the council June 23, 1890, $28,000 in bonds running twenty years, and drawing" 6. per cent, were issued "to pay in settlement for elec tric light plant" The State Journal trusts that the mayor and) council will not permit any very great delay in taking steps to make the necessary Improvements of the city electric light plant, in or der to give the city the needed 500 lamps and produce the light with the economy that new and modern ma chinery Will permit. The city has discussed the 'matter now for nearly a year. Expert re ports were' made last May. The city can Investigate for four or five weeks, namely, until March 28 and still the city would be able to submit a -proposition . at that time which could be acted upon at the general city election in April. Furthermore a lighting commission rather than the mayor and council di rect should handle the money and de cide on the machinery and new plant. using of course not abeve a certain maximum. If the council can 'decide on .that maximum and have it reas onably close to requirements, the commission ought to do the rest, if given the chance. '" . ' No other opportunity to have a general city election will be possible until the following April. Of course a special election could be called at any time, but a special election would not draw out a full expression of the people, and of course, is not so de sirable as a vote at a general election, By the way, several councilmen, the city engineer, and the superintendent of the electric light plant - visited St. Joe last May at the time the lighting proposition was under discussion and saw the magnificent municipal light plant which had just been installed there the year before. St. Joe had been lighting its city under the municipal plan for reventeen years. The city de cided to rebuild the plant and extend it and voted $75,000 for the purpose. They put in an entirely new building, new engines and everything new about the building and put the plant in shape for the five hundred lights. $75,000 proved too much for what they needed in the way of a plant and machinery and an ordinary building so they expended the surplus in making the' building more complete in other respects. Including conduits under the building, etc. St. Joe is a city of over twice the size of Topeka and this is what It did- We have a suitable building and a suitable engine and there is little doubt but that $50,000 would be ample for Topeka's ad ditional needs. In this connection the following editorial, written by the writer twen ty years ago, and appearing in the State Journal, January 4, 1888 will be of interest: "Our esteemed morning contem porary, the Commonwealth, published by the Brush Electric Light company, takes exception to what the State Journal said last evening about light. Now we are not in the electric light business ourselves and are free to ad mit that we are not experts, that we do not know as much as the Com monwealth does about' electric light. At the same time we cannot under stand why careful estimates of the cost of the arc light per hour is about one-third of the lowest figure the city has been able to procure from the Brush company in this city. We called at the city clerk's office this morning and learned that 75 cents per light per night, that Is $22.50 per month, were the lowest figures sub mitted. (270 a year.) The Journal would like to see Topeka companies get the contract for lighting the city, but why Topeka should ' pay $22.50 and Wichita $8.00 is something not yet explained. "We think the mayor and Beveral of the council favor the purchase of a plant by the city. If the city of To peka can get as good rates from pri vate companies as other cities get we believe it would be better for the city to keep out of the business, but if the city can not get favorable figures it had better manufacture its own light if the figures given at the council meeting the other evening are reliable. The esti mates we understand Include interest on investment and all. The city clerk imorms us tnat tne oner or the Brush company to light the city for $10,000 included only thirty-two lights placed on eight towers, four on each tower We think even 120 lights suspended somewhere near the earth would give more and better light to the people on the surface of this portion of it, than ininy-two in tne aerial regions. Tn peka wants to light the earth not the heavens. Let us have more light Turn on the figures." This shows what a splendid invest ment the city light plant proved to be. AN ARMY OF RESERVES. There appears to be much merit in the suggestion, of General Bell that a reserve army be established consist ing of 50,000 men who have already served. in the regular army and re tired to private life, yet the details of the plan do not commend its prac ticability. General Bell would have this reserve foroe, or first line of de fense, made up of men under forty, to be paid a few dollars a month, to hold themselves subject to a call to arms at any moment and to spend ten days each year in dirlll at , regular army pay- ' It is to be regretted that under pres ent arrangements the valuable exper ience gained by thousands of men dur ing one or more enlistment terms is wholly lost to the government in time of sudden need. , Tet it is doubtful if the ordinary man, retiring from the army to engage in some civilian pur suit, would consider any monetary in ducement the " government, would be likely to offer sufficient to bind him self to drop that pursuit and take up arms at any time the nation called. Service in the ranks of the re serves could of course be made a con dition at the time for enlistment in the regular army, but present condi tions do not encourage such a proce dure. The government is now finding It impossible to get the number and the type of men it wants to serve in the army, and the added hardship of being required to serve a term in the ranks of reserves after active enlist ment ends would be likely to still fur ther discourage recruits. The govern ment's task Is to make military duty alluring rather than forbidding. Leavenworth has taken the lead among the cities of Kansas by deciding to try the commission form of govern ment. Her experiment along this line will be carefully watched with interest by the other municipalities of the state. JOURNAL ENTRIES People are easily forgotten when they have lost all their money. Ability to get it away from the oth er fellow is what makes most men rich. e An Inconsistent temperance man is one who kicks on the amount of his water tax. One poor way for a man to provide for the future Is to get married unless the girl has plenty of money. There's one time when a man leads his wife. That's on the way to the altar and there the leadership gener ally ends. - JAYHAWKER JOTS McPherson still thinks it is entitled to a new Santa Fe depot. A booze iointist in Pratt warns bootleggers to keep off his premises. Dodge City now boasts of the oppor tunity of eating flour from home ground wheat. There is so much prosperity in Dodge City that the people paid liber ally - to see a home talent minstrel show. Some person without a particle of feeling for his thirsty neighbors stole five quarts of whisky from a buggy at Hazelton. The owner refers to tha theft as a terrible calamity. A dwarf orange tree with forty-two oranges on it Is attracting considerable attention at Yates Center. It belongs to Elmer Hayes and at one time this season it had 75 oranges on it The public schools - at Medicine Lodge were closed for an indefinite period on account of a smallpox scare. The smallpox frights in the winter equal the mad dog terrors in summer. ReDorts have been Bent out ..from Reno county to the effect that the Hessian fly is damaging the wheat The press agent of the Hessian fly ha got in ahead of the green bug's news agent It is said by some farmers that crows spread cholera among hogs, and the farmers of Wilson county are get ting rid of the crows by putting strych nine in a raDDit, wnicn is nung in a tree where the crows roost. The sheriff of - Crawford county is getting busy and put the lid on thirty six saloons - last week. It is evident from the list of the names of the own ers that the foreign element predomi nates among saloonkeepers in that county. Such names as Pallettl and Tschitilstch appear. It is not stated how the prosecuting attorney got out the warrants without breaking the alphabet GLOBE SIGHTS. From the Atchison Globe. There is not on earth a church Jan itor who can please a woman. A rood many men think every other business, but theirs, is graft Somehow, an unmarried man seems younger than one who Is married. A man may escape being a fool, but he cannot hope to escape being called one. A woman says meaner things than she dees: a man does meaner things than he says. The hawk eats the dove, but the hawk seems to be surrounded by as many dangers as the dove. ... . The man who uses whisky as a cold cure Is very susceptible to "drafts" and changes in the weather. If you must be a loafer, be a quiet one. The man who is a loafer is enough of a nuisance without adding noise to it If by noon you are an hour ahead of your work, some loafer will find it out and come in and put you two hours behind. The wrath of the woman who pouts may be unpleasant, but it is sunshine compared to the woman who watches, and says nothing. Borne men have the same kind of sense as tne aog wnicn runs after a wagon for the sake of lying in the shade when it stops. The relief a man feels when he suc ceeds in getting the world oft his shoulders, does not prevent his get ting the load back - again within a month, or two. It is perhaps the greatest misfortune in life that the angel of a young man's dreams later becomes the one whom he holds to account when the potatoes are burned. KANSAS, COMMENT DEVELOPERS IN KANSAS. The development of far-western Kansas, from an agricultural stand point, is now assured. The Mennon tes are settling there, and they are developers. Near Syracuse last year a few of them settled and the colony nas since grown to about two hundred families. The other day, according to dispatches, some thirty families set tled near Deerfleld, in Finney county, and the indications are that more will follow soon. ..J16 flt thing these Mennonites did. in their respective settlements was to build a church; the next was to build a school house. No colony In the world's history began with bet ter, foundations or with, better reasons for success. The people who build on religious and educational foundations the true pillars of order in any hu man settlement will succeed, and ought to succeed, , The colony at Deerfleld is located outside the sugar beet belt. They lo cated there purposely. They are not specialists in farming and do not care to be. They want to till the soil as their fathers tilled it, and they desire to raise general agricultural products. In other words, they have gone there to make homes that ' will not be en tirely dependent on a monopoly, whether It be a sugar monopoly or anything else. - This is the very best evidence of their intentions to develop western Kansas. . .Each member of the colony has purchased from 160 to 820 acres of land and has paid for it. They will build substantial home s and farm build substantial homes and farm trees and within ten years the travel er over western Kaj-ixaa todav will not "know the country when he revisits it. Wichita Eagle. THE WATER0 DRUNKARD. Water is an 'excellent beverage when taken . in moderation, but the man who can't govern his appetite for it takes great risks. An Illinois man woke the other morning with a consuming thirst. He had eaten codfish balls and othe angel food the previous evening. Casting moderation to the winds, he drank eighteen pints of the sparkling fluid, after carefully blowing the foam off it, and straightway died. The eminent surgeon who held the autopsy said that the water unques- , tionabiy killed him. ' Thus another home is laid desolate by a man's passionate fondness for water. Drink buttermilk. Emporia Gazette. ' ANENT THE PRIMARY LAW. The new primary law, which is now in effect, not only requires a nominat ing election, but petitions must be cir culated before a candidate can get his name on the nominating ballots. A can didate for a state office must secure signed requests from at least 2 per cent of the voters of his party in the state, asking him to become a candidate, and these signatures must be secured in at least ten counties. But the candidate must not circulate these petitions, nor may he hire men to circulate them: j disinterested citizens must circulate them, as a matter of patriotism. Who doubts that this provision will be ev- erywhere violated? More law-breakers for Kansas. Atchison Globe. 1 BALIE WAGGENER'S FEARS. Senator Balie Waggener, who is general attorney -torthe Missouri Pa cific, is afraid the new tax law will work a hardship on the farmers to the benefit, of the f-ailroads. , It Is too j bad that the farmers will have to rely on the state tax commission in stead of Balie for protection ; under this law. And how thoughtless it was of such a friend of the farmers as Balie is to fall to see the injustice I of this law until the legislature had i adjourned.: Hutchinson News. FROM OTHER PENS : AMERICANS IN ENGLAND. An English woman writer and' an American woman writer have chanced recently to emphasize the fact that, largely owing to American influ ence, the old-fashioned relations be tween tenants and landed proprietors in England' are deteriorating. The charm of the feudal spirit which Amer icans recognize readily enough in books Is unknown to them in real life. And while not all the newly rich own ers of old estates are Americans, while not' all proprietors who have ceased to exercise the old paternal care for all on their land have American wives, it seems evident that, to a certain extent Americans of both sexes are responsi ble for a deploraiblj change. Sentiment has no part in the mental equipment or financial disbursement of these 'new" lords or ladles. The old serv ants and all those who in the old days would have had some claim on the master's Indulgence are regarded no lons-er. Instead of being pensioned off comfortably they are left to get along as best they may. The consequence oi an tnis is mat the condition of the laboring man on an estate subjected to sucn cnanges has sadly deteriorated. The greater wealth brought into the community benefits no one except the owner of it These untrained proprietors have no sense of responsibility; they have no realization of the moral obligation entailed upon them by the assumption of a title and an estate; and the class to which they professedly belong is weakened by their undesirable allegiance. Whether Amer icans or English are responsible for the passing of the old landed proprie tor, the cnange is regreiiaDio. xsaiu more American. ENGLISH ELECTION ROWDYISM. Occasionally it is given to American voters to realize how anaemio their politloal methods are. When a bit of cabled political news from England af fords the basis for a comparison this realization . becomes acute. Higher thought has not destroyed the sound orthodoxy of, parliamentary elections which have contributed so many de lightful pages to English fiction. An appeal to reason still carries with it an appeal to the fist, and the English voter still retains the right in his sim ple, honest untutored fashion to "bash" the head of the other fellow. "Serious rioting," as the cable dis patches describe it has the light to follow or accompany the polling. All that is asked is that the police "arrive opportunely." The poll in mid-Devonshire to fill a vacancy in the house of commons is the latest Illustration of the fact that the right to "bash" the head of the electorate Is still dear to the heart of the electorate. Although the equal suffrage movement has not achieved the ultimate goal of the ballot, the mid-Devonshire poll shows that it has been admitted to equality in the "bash." The equal suff racists prob ably appreciate the liberality of thought which confers on them the right to be "bashed pelted, hustled, stoned and kicked, on equal terms with the enfranchised population. They probably regard it as a recognition of the Inherent equality which they seek to cava recojrnlzed.- Chicago Tribune. HYMENEAL POOLS. -Just now the bachelor must know , T3 ? the rlsk quadrennial. 8t,'.uhe teela no Knockout blowx Ji all his hopes perennial. He, figures on the laws of chance ' Though he Is living riskily -?,a.Uy danger that romance Will be shoved at him friskily A?d ind" th ong end of the odds . nf? his, as you can see to one wh? dodges arrows, as he plods inere s not much scare in three to one. F?r-,t5ree years he can live in peace. With maid nor widow daring to ouggest his 'burdens he Increase; ' For one, say he's not caring to. Indianapolis News., The Troubles of a Mother Bird. In Harper's for February. Jennie Brooks writes her observations of the family life of a killdeer bird. Her description of the first day when the young birds left the nest and the alarm of the parent birds is par ticuarly Interesting: "The male distorts himself and brags' of his wounds directly in front of me; but the instinct of the female is too strong1 It cannot brook suppres sion; she daintily picks . an insect here and there, from among the grasses "at the nest's edge. Aha! young birds are about somewhere! (for thougli she does not feed mm. she does capture the food and shakes it apart or tears it up for him, or scratches it out of the ground), and gladness suceeds despair. - Putting out my hand to help myself rise, Io! I lay it almost on a small brown ob ject lying flatly on the ground! Fancy my dellghtl One of the young kill deer! Hardly out of the shell and warmly feathered. Near by is the sec ond bird-baby, . and both, though apart, are exactly ten inches from the nest. Perfectly inert they lie two mottled brown splotches scarcely lar ger than a silver dollar, and on one side protrudes a funny little- brown head for all the world like the head of a turtle. "In wonder I lift first one, then another, and lay it in the palm of my hand. The bright black eyes are wide open so different from tree-born babies! Scarcely out of the shelL and able to walk! To run, I should have said; for as I put down the first one he staggered up on a very drunken pair of legs, and tottered, like a palsied old man. off amoner the weeds. Taking the remaining morsel of bird in my nana, I held it out to the mother, who with much talking, had come and stood almost within my reach. I said: 'I have it here It is, see? Your little bird see? Though. not a linguist, I think she knew kind ness when she saw it, ana she also knew me, for she 'bobbed and curt sied and circled about me, though she kept out of reach, in evident maternal pride, and I felt that we were each congratulating the other on the sue-. cessful issue of her nursery affairs! Then the faint calls of the baby who had lost himself in the weeds sent the mother running, though her backward glances showed a divided heart, fear ing to leave me wholly alone with the one, and to lose the other in the tan gleweed! ' Back to the nest straggled the venturesome one, an anxious mother jerking along behind him. When I laid down the one I held she hastily stepped abroad and brooded them. But the world was too new and in teresting to be so soon forsaken. An inquisitive head pushed Itself out from her feathers and) stayed out de spite her evident disappointment. 'Twas her only chance to cud'dle them, for such canny younsters would soon be independent of their parents!" Fresh Air for Pneumonia. We treat pneumonia differently now than they did as little as ten years ago. Now, very largely, we let the patient fight his own battle, and the most ef fective weapon we give him is fresh air, real fresh air, and lots of it. The fact that pneumonia might be called simply a shutting- off of oxygen shows how important this is to give the patient plenty or air. in one larga New York hospital, says the February Delineator, sufferers from the disease are carried to the roof and kept there day and night When - your child grows ill move it to the largest and sunniest room In the house, and open the windows. If it is too cold for that, have another room near by into which the patient may be moved at least three times a day. to permit a thorough ventilation oi tne sick room. All un necessary furniture and all pictures, hangings and other impediments should be taken out of both rooms. An attack of pneumonia begins in a manner which suggests a very bad cold. The patient has a chill and a fever and suffers from pains in the side. A cough soon appears, and the breath becomes short and quick. The valiant battle of the overworked heart Is Indicated by a quick pulse and flush ed cheeks. Soon there are- signs of great exhaustion, with headache, sleep lessness ana (.sometimes j aeiirium. During all of this period the blood is waging a tremendous war upon the Invading germs. If it is destined to lose, the exhaustion will grow more and more marked and the patient will die. But If it is destined to win there will come a time it will be between the fifth and the tenth day when the patient will suddenly seem brighter. The temperature will fall, the breath ing 'will be more regular, and the vio lent jumping of the pulse will cease. When this happens it is aslgn that the battle Is won. The Greatest Secret of the Times. Two American inventors, the Wright Brothers, are negotiating with the gov ernment for the sale of an aerial war ship. In an article, "The Men Who Learned to Fly," In the February Mc Clure's, George Kibbe Turner tells the history of the experiments which have resulted in this remarkable flying ma chine. The inventors say for them selves: "We feel that it is absolutely essen tial for us to keep our method of con trol a secret. We could patent many points in the machine, and it is possi ble that we could make a sucoess of the invention commercially. We have been approached by many promoters on the matter, - ut we believe that our best market is to sell the machine to some government for use in war. To do this, It is necessary for us to keep its construction an absolute secret. We do not believe that this secret can be kept indefinitely by a government, but we believe that the government which has the secret can hold the lead in the use of the invention for years. It will be able constantly to keep ahead of other nations by developing the spec ial knowledge in its possession. . "So far as we can learn, we are able now to give a 'government a five years' lead in the development of . the flying machine. The recent trials of Santos Duraont's aeroplane in Franca confirm M Ita this belief. Take one point only. He is trying to sustain a no-pound machine in the air for short flights with a 50-horse power engine that Is, sustaining ten pounds to the horse power. We are flying and carrying, at a rate of 30 miles an hour, 925 pounds with 16 horse-power that is, practically 60 pounds to the horse-power. The comparison speaks for itself concerning the relative efficiency of the two ma chines.'' - - . -: TNE EVENING STORY "Roses Red and Violets Blue."" IBy Temple Bailey. The waiting room in the big depart ment store was In a balcony that form ed a sort of halfway house between the nrst and second floors. From a seat in one of the bulging corners one com manded the whole sweep of busy count ers all the sparkle and gutter and color 0Vttract,ve,y displayed goods. .1. e,8.slca' 19 Pretty. and visiting the great city for the first time, it seemed like fairyland. ' IAWantJ;0 DUT everything," she said to Aunt Theodora Hancock, who had brought her there. "fi ,Thedora smiled Indulgently, saii - n0t 8r,d that utters'" 8he ,Jesslca smiled back. "But I like the glitter, she said. "I never use scent ed soap, but I shall surely buy some because , of the pretty boxes, and that pale green note paper is a dream, al """J81 I never write on anything but white, and I am awfully drawn to those strings of glass beads, even though I am sure that I should never dare wear them in public." But Aunt Theodora, after years of city residence, was an experienced shopper. "Beware of temptation," she warned. "Come on upstairs and look at the sensible things." ' "I don't want to be sensible," Jes sica pleaded. "I want to stay here and see people buying things that they don't want for the mere pleasure of buying." Aunt Theodora hesitated. "Do you really want to sit here for a while?" she asked, with an air of re lief. "I could leave you and slip up to the grocery department and give an or der. But you mustn't stir from this corner or I should never find you." "Oh, I'll stay," Jessica promised. Tou run along. Aunt Theo, I am per fectly happy right here." So Aunt Theodora took her stately way through the crowds, and Just as she disappeared Jessica's eyes fell on the valentines. There was a marvelous display, right In the middle of the store, and strung from post to post, were plump red hearts transfixed with golden darts, while fascinating pink cuDids bobbed and bowed with every tiny current of air that swept through the store. Jessica's heart gave a little throb of delight She would buy one for Cousin Bob. He would never know who sent it and she would like to see his eyes on St Valentine's morning, when he opened his mail at the breakfast table. Without a thought of Aunt Theodora she hurried downstairs to the crowded counter. It was not easy to make a choice. There were so many beauties exquis ite, modern, hand-painted cards, with verses from all the love poets and old fashioned valentines with old-fashioned rhymes. Jessica s eyes rested lovingly on a quaint affair of lace paper, with a nose gay of fat pink roses and huge violets in the center. It was very like one that Cousin Bob had sent her when she was a little girl, and she had kept it among the most precious of her treasures. The verse, too, was the same : "Rosas red and violets blue. My heart to you is ever true." She smiled a little wistfully as she read. Probably Cousin Bob had for gotten that other valentine had for- gotten the later days when at 22 he had visited the old farm and had made a new world for. little Jessica of.i He had seemed wonderful, to her then, and he was still wonderful with his frank, kind ways, and his pleasant manner. But now he was a man of the world, and he might marry almost any of the beautiful women of his set Again she fingered the valentine. Why not send it? And even while she hesitated, into the balcony waiting room came Aunt Theodora, escorted by a tall young with a frank smile. "Where has that child gone?" Aunt Theodora said blankly to her stepson. "I told her not to stir. You'll have to go and look for her. Bob. I'm dead tired. It's lucky I met you." "We'll wait a minute," he advised. "She can't have gone far." And even as he spoke Jessica hove in sight, eyes shining, her cheeks as red as roses, and in ner nana a paper pack age. "By Jove, she's a charming little thing," said Cousin Bob, noting with appreciation the ripple of her hair, the delicate oval oi ner race a Dove ner sort gray furs, the becomingness of the vi olets in her hat. Aunt Theodora looked at him, re proachfully. . "Well, have you Just discovered her attractions?" she asked. "I brought her down here because she is the sweetest little gentlewoman I have ever met, and I wanted to show you anoth er type from the gay young ladies that you meet in society. And you have hardly noticed her." Cousin Bob laughed. "You're a matchmaker,, he teas ed. "Do you really want me to marry Jessica?" Aunt Theodora looked at him scornfully. "I love you both," she said, "and I'd like to leave my mon ey to both of you. But you've been so slow making up your mind, that some one may have gotten in ahead of you." "Oh." began, Cousin Bob and Just then Jessica Joined them, and Cousin Bob insisted on taking them to a wonderful restaurant where they had lunch to the sound of music play ed amid the palms, and he was so de voted that Jessica's heart beat high. The week that followed was full of delights and of attentions from Cou sin Bob, and it was on St Valentine's Eve that Aunt Theodora came into Jessica's room, and found that young lady in a pink dressing gown braid ing her shining hair. Aunt Theodora was In gray flannel, and her hair was in crimping pins. "Jessica," she said, solemnly, as she sank into a big chair, ''If Bob proposes to you, dont accept him the first time he asks." Jessica stared at her. - "Oh, Aunt Theodora," she stam mered, "Cousin Bob isn't a - bit in love with me." Aunt Theodora sniffed. - "Well, he has reached a condition very much like it," she informed her niece. "It doesn't take Bob very long to make up his mind, and he has known you for years. But I know him, and he'll value your love, if yon don't let him see it too easily." And then she went away while Jessica sat like a crumpled roseleaf on the foot of the bed, and wept For that afternoon she had mailed the lace valentine to Counsln Bob! And now If he should discover that she had sent it and should despise her for showing her real feeling! She made up her mind that he should not find out, and then she went to bed to sleep fitfully, but through her troubled dreams ran the comforting hope that Cousin Bob really loved her. It was a pale little Jessica who came down to the breakfast table the next morning. Aunt Theodora was not there, but Cousin Bob was. He was opening bis mail, and to hide her agitation, Jessica began to open hers. on top was a great box, and wltnin was a bunch of violets and two fra grant American beauties, and on a card was written in Cousin Bob's fa miliar writing: "Roses red and violets blue, My heart to you is ever true." She looked up and her eyes met his. In his hand he held the valentine she had sent. But his eyes were not danc- ln. There was in them Instead a very , tender light "Jessica," he said softly, "Jessica, did you send me this?" Remembering- Aunt Theodora's warning, she tried to say "No," but she was a truthful little thing. "res," she whispered and bent over her flowers. Then she explained ela borately. "But. of course, valentines don't mean anything. Everybody sends lots of them." . i The brightness went out of his face. "I sent only one," he stated sternly. "The roses and the violets sDoks to me of you, Jessica, and took me back to the verses I sent you when I was a little lad. And I meant every word of it Will you marry me, Jessica T" xne proposal came so suddenly that It found her all unprepared. Her heart pounded madly. She forgot Aunt Theodora, she forgot everything Dut tnat he loved her - "Yes," she whisoered. as she heard her aunt's step upon the stairs.' "And the beauty of it" was the way Cousin Bob upset Aunt Theodora's tine theories when that night he told her of their engagement, "was her girlish ness. A woman of the world would have held me off, but it was her sweet surrender that won me. I was sure she loved me from the first." (Copyrighted 1908 by . C. H. Sut cliffe.) HUMOR OF TNE DAY Mr. Jawb&ck That boy gets his brains from roe. Mrs. Jawback Somebody got 'em from from you, if you ever had any that's a cinch. Cleveland Leader. . Mrs. Newrocks Really, I'm sorry we didn't accumulate more souvenirs of our European trip. Mr. Newrocks Oh, we can get all we want In New York. Town and Country. "Did prohibition work In your town?" "To a certain extent" answered the ir responsible character. "What do, you mean?" "Them af got drinks was prohibited from sayin' - anything about it" Wash ington Star. , "Doctor," said the convalescent smiling weakly, "you may send in your bill any day, now. "Tut, tut," replied the M. D., silencing his patient with a wave of his hand. "You're not strong enough yet" Judge. "Well, little one," said the kindly old man, "what are you going to do when you grow to be a man?" "I guess I'll be a freak," replied the bright child. "A freak? Why?" " 'Cause I'm a little girL" Philadelphia Press. Borem I think I hear your father's step on the stairs, so perhaps I had better bid you good night Miss Hitts (yawning) Oh, It can't be father; he's a late sleeper. Perhaps It's the hired girl coming down to prepare breakfast. Chicago Daily News. "Do you really love me, John?" "Oh. no ! I wear theBe summer pants and this tramp overcoat merely to appear ec centric, that's all." Washington Herald. - Reporter Senator, . I have heard that you got your start in life by selling news papers. Senator Lotsmun Not quite correct my boy. The fact is but this is confidential, you know that I got my start by buying one or two newspapers. Chicago Tribune. The Guest Here, I am tired of such rot ten service! The Head Waiter What's wrong, sir? The Guest I ordered black bass, and the waiter brought me bluef ish. The Head Walter You must excuse George, sir. He's color-blind. Cleveland Leader. "My friend Harker Is engaged to a the atrical woman," said Singleton. "Theatrical woman!" exclaimed Wed derly. "Say, did you ever see one that wasn't?" Chicago News. QUAKER REFLECTIONS. From the Philadelphia Record.! Thermometers may rise even in the fall. A man may wax impatient even when the barber is waxing his mustache. Make your own mark if you don't want some other fellow to make a mark of you. "It's a good thing to keep your plans to yourself, unless you happen to be an architect. Don't be a bigamist Too many cooks spoil the broth, so only marry one at a time. Truth crushed to earth will rise again, and It is kept pretty busy with its ups and downs. Wouldn't it be fine if we could dis charge our obligations with the usual two weeks' notice? It wouldn't take a fruit dealer to convince us that bridal pairs are soft est when they are green. The reason there are no women after dinner speakers is because women tell all they know before dinner. A man may have an impediment in his speech, but that doesn't matter so much if there is none in his nerve. The newspapers are full of lies," complained the chronic kicker. "Ah, been reading the obituary notices, I suppose," suggested the editor. Nell "The widow BJones doesn't seem to do any more talking about her late husband." Belle "Oh, you know she's married again. She now talks abut her latest husband." - POINTED PARAGRAPHS. From the Chicago News. -F.vnn a good physician may wt rVmv. bad to . worse,, . He's a poor detective who is afraid of his own shadow. But of course you never took a mean advantage of any one. . i TTC-. n tarAmnn at n 9 . a . . , iivji vi ucr ruooer plant she is apt to stretch it. , . j j , - Any ftinu ui tiiiTiue ia gooa as long as you don't attempt to follow it. If you haven't the right of way you have a right to tret out of the way. lou can t arways get tne true meas ure of a man by consulting his tailor. Mind your own business and let other people mismanage . theirs if they want to. n.Aa (a aval A a Ka o--vlyl tv.-j. ... oiic"- v"c uui mere lire no mute millionaires on our visiting A WWiimu wav"ww uw VIJilUlCQ Will JOOK like her and she hopes her photographs A wtAn fa ftnllat, r . . .- . w uuiuw irouoie if he can find another 'man foolish enough to lend him money. Naturally a young man's best girl Is all the world to him which explains why all the world loves a lover - ; wniy giri wno is wining to take,tn wash nl to mnnnrt th. ffyrri tn tv a n man . -. wuv wears a loc of rings on his fingers.