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Gcprka Ptate Journal An Independent Newspaper. By FRANK P. MAC LEXNAN. Entered July "i 1875. as- aocond-clasa matter at the.postolTtce at Topeaa. uu. under the act of congress. i VOLUME XXXVI., Official Slate Paper. Official Paper of Sbawre Coontj. Official Paper City of Topeka.r irri)u9 itv ansaCRIPTION. Dally edition, delivered by carrier. cents a week to nny part oi "iKan- aas town where the paper has a carrier system. -m Py mail one year v By mall sx months By mail 100 calendar days. 1.0) TELEPHONES. Private branch exchange. Can "jd ask the State Journal operator tor per son or department desired. g, Topeka State Journal building. , 800 KB and 804 Kansas avenue, corner fc-lgnxn. New York Office. 250 Fifth avenue. Paul Block, manager. Chicago Office. Mailers building. Paul Block, manager. Boston Office. 201 Devonshire Street. Paul Block, manage!. FCLL LEASED WIRK REPORT OP THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. " The State Journal Is a memtor of Jh? Aoclnted Press and receives the full day telegrap report of that great news or ganfation for the exclusive afternoon ptihllraton In Topeka. The news Is received In The State Jour nal building over wires for this sole pur pose. , 51 EM HER; uHintrl T Anrtlt Bureau o' Circulation". American Newquiper Publishers Awoolntlon. Earl Akers, the state treasuier, says the law permits him to keep certnin fees and he proporc-s to do fo. The law also gave Shylock his pound of flesh. - The decks are cleared for the series of Karnes to decide the world' baseball championship for 1914. Your guess as to the winner is likely to be as good as the next man's. Conditions are normal j.gatn in Pennsylvania. Another scandal Is on tap there over the dissipation of state funds, this time by the state's commis sioners to the Panama-Pacific exposi tion. No doubt about the Democrats tak ing care of their own. In the proposal to insert in the "war tax" bill a tax of 10 on amusement halls, care was taken to exempt those used ior Chau tauqua purposes. With the American war correspond ents of major proportions busy in Eu rope, Villa and Carranza will have a difficult row to hoe in planning cam paigns and lighting battles without their advice. . Trent and Trieste are flirting furi ously with Italy. 'They beg to be de livered from the Austrians. And this may be the excuse that Italy, needs for getting into the fray. It's a poor one but such is considered better than none. If the Allies are successful In their struggle with Germany one of the plans of England contemplates the to tal destruction of the Krupp arma ment works. And no more tremen dous a blow in the Interests of a per manent peace in Europe could be de livered. " Field Marshal Von Moltke's dismiss al from the position of chief of Ger many's general staff, is pretty conclu-! sive evidence that Kaiser Wilhelm is not satisfied with the way the war is going. No ruler will break up a mili tary combination that is headed for victory. President Wilson announces that there will be no special session of congress after the adjournment of the present one, which is scheduled for October IS. And why should any body think that one might, be neces sary? A regular session will be com ing along within a few weeks of that date., , No doubt about the Topeka banks being able to afford their share of the $100, 000,000 gold fund that the banks! of the nation are raising to facilitate 1 foreign exchange transactions. It is! only $35,000, -and the Topeka banks! were never In better condition 'or pos-l sessed of larger resources than they I are right now. I Spain lets it be known th.lt she has no intention of adding to the ' pain" in her name by getting mixed up in the war. Wise, old Spain! , But things weren't always so in the land 'ht the ! dons. In bygone times, Spain was! keen for any old kind of a warlike ad venture. She was willing to. fight at the drop of the hat, and oftjmes before. Emperor Wilhelm and Czar Nicho las are said to be behind their armies in East Prussia. Why don't they get out In front of them and settle their differences in the old-fashioned way? Think of the slaughter this would avert, and the loss to the. werM would -not be irreparable no matter! which one or them died at the Hands of the other. And the displays in the stores tor Topeka's fall fashion show only go to emphasize the fact 'that ' tr..srty Is possessed of mercantile establishments that compare most favorably, both as to size and quality of goods, handled, with those in places that have popula tions three and four times a large as Topeka's. Furthermore, the prices are right in the Topeka stores, much better for the same things, as a matter of fact, than tbey are in the similar first class stores in larger towns, .including BELGIUM, LAND OF HEROES. When Caeaar, In bis "Commen taries. pronounced i the Belgae the bravest of all the Gauls, he was mere ly recording the reputation that they had earned on many a battlefield, and which they maintained even in defeat, writes F. J. Splltstone.' in Leslie's. Caesar overwhelmed more than a quarter of a million of them, In the year 67 B. C. on the banks of the Aisne, on the very ground where dur ing the first half of September of this year the Germans and the Allies have engaged in a struggle that would be a revelation to Rome's greatest com mander. After the crushing defeat on. the Aisne several tribes, headed by the Nervll, made a last stand on the Sam bre, taking the offensive against the Roman legions and very nearly defeat ing them by the intensity of their on slaught. But the training and' disci pline of Rome saved Caesar, and the final result of the heroic resistance of the Nervll was their practical annihi lation. . Their peace emissaries said. "Of 600 senators we have lost all but three; of 60,000 fighting men but S00 remain." It is from this stock that the Bel gians of today are descended. The men who held Liege against the Ger mans until their forts were shot to pieces by those marvelous siege guns, and who checked the advance of the kaiser's legions until France could muster her strength for defense, are just as heroic as their ancestors. Gen eral Leman, who commanded at Liege, finding his fort rendered de fenseless, blew it up and himself along with it. By one of those inexplicable chances of war he escaped death and was picked up unconscious by the Germans and made a prisoner, but with the honors due his heroic re sistance. The whole story of Belgium's part in the present war reads like a fable from some martial age, and not like the sober record of the ;nost populous and most industrious country of Europe. The Belgians are farmers and manufacturers. They are noted for the arts of peace, and for social progress. They were, perhaps, up to the hour that their country was Invaded, one of the happiest, most prosperous and most progressive peoples of Europe. They numbered about 7,000, 000. Today half of Belgium is a waste. with cities and towns destroyed, fields and factories ruined and the people either exiles or living in poverty In the ruins of their homes. YOUNGSTERS AXD GLASSES. It is apparent that more children are wearing glasses than used to be the case, and the question frequently oc curs as to the cause of this state of affairs, says the Journal of the Ameri can Medical Association. Are children having too heavy demands made on them, or are glasses being ordered when there is no necessity for them? It is undoubtedly the fact that the average,, child- now-a-days has more schoorwork than formerly, and among all classes the eyes of the-child are being used for near work to a greater extent than was the case a generation ago. During the' growing 'period of (Kil child, the outer envelope, or support ing tissue of the eyeball, does not at tain its full degree of firmness and hardness, and any-straln on the focus ing muscles has a tendency to make the eyeball stretch. This stretching of the eyeball is really the condition which is commonly- known as near sightedness, and. is caused in most in stances by strain in reading. Many people believe that a child may be born near-sighted, but this is not the case. Near-sightedness -always occurs from strain, and In the great majority of cases can be prevented, or at least kept down to low degrees. It requires no special knowledge to appreciate the fact that a tissue when stretched is weaker than before and is likely to go on stretching, and this Is the danger in near-sighted eyes. Such eyes -are apt to stretch and grow worse until the child attains its full growth, and the tissues have a chance to -become hard and firm, hence, it is during the pe riod of growth that damage to the eyes is most apt to occur. If the stretch ing of the eyeball goes beyond a certain point, the delicate nerve tissues Inside the eye are apt to become stretched to an extent which they-cannot stand, and tears and breaks occur in them with damage to the sight. These breaks cannot be remedied, nor for that matter can the eye when It is once stretched come back to Its normal size. In very high degrees of stretching even blindness may result. There is a current belief that near sightedness runs in families, and this, while partly true, is really an unfor tunate misconception. Certain fami lies have softer tissues in the eye than others, and their eyes stretch more easily to a certain degree of strain. This should only make such people more - cautious to avoid strain and does not by any means imply that it is necessary for such children to be near sighted. The cause of this strain in the young child is astigmatism. There are other contributing causes, such as a too short eyeball, poor gen eral health, which makes the tissues weaker and less resistant, and also the disposition, of the child, some children preferring to sit and read all day rath er than go out and exercise In the open air. . - . AH these questions must . receive proper attention If near-sightedness Is to be prevented, but that astigmatism is the principal cause is well known. This world is becoming' rather fa miliar, and yet Its meaning is constant ly misunderstood. Many people sup pose that astigmatism means a differ ence in the two eyes, which Is entirely wrong. It Is an- irregularity of the front part of the eye where the curves should be symmetrical bat are not. This Irregularity or inequality or the curves makes objects appear blurred. Certain line's In the objects looked at seem fairly distinct while certain oth ers are blurred, and this causes the eye to make strong muscular, efforts to overcom the blur and get a perfectly clear Image.' The stratp brdugnt about to correct the astigmatic Image leads to stiffness and cramps of the muscles with headaches, and In sever cases-to an actual stretching of the eyeball. The surest .way to stop the ever-Increasing danger of near-sightedness is to correct astigmatism by means o." properly fitting glasses - during the growing period. Recently statistics show that . In accordance with this method of treatment, near-sightedness Is becoming less. . Many children are obliged to wear glasses when reading or during the period of greatest strain, and if the astigmatism Is of small amount, they can frequently lay aside the glasses when they have attained their full growth. The greatest amount of strain Is during reading or sewing, or any use of the eyes for close work. It : is, therefore, much better to allow the child to use glasses during the growing, period, at ' least, and avoid strain, than it is to run the danger of developing a near-sightedness, which is a permanent condition, and which is apt to progress to a point of damaging the vision. Journal Entries Those who have greatness thrust upon them are few and far between. . W ;. . No doubt about the rich having trou bles as well as the poor. But they're different. It beats all how much some people can talk without saying anything worth while. A few men seem to go the theory that there Is no place like home to get away from. . Show a willingness to meet a man half-way and he'll expect you to come a little farther, J ay hawker Jots If you don't know just what to say, advises the Phillips County Post, look wise and let seme one else talk. The boy who never helps his mother is conspicuous for his energy, says the Hope Dispatch,- when it comes to car rvinor water for the elenhant .in the show. . J r The last train out of Germany after . the war broke out must have been I marvelously long, thinks Dave Leahy of the Eldorado Republican. Every, tourist so far heard from rode on it. There - is danger of mixing your ! sympathy and curiosity when dealing I with others misfortunes, urges the Pratt Union. Be sure it is sympathy that prompts you to call. Of a truth, some women are hard to please. The Galena Times gossipse: There is a Galena man that is known to shave twice every day. He is a handsome sort of a fellow, "polite and dead in love with his wife. The wife prefers -her hubby to grow a mus tache, but he doesn't think so. Now the neighbors are talking a divorce scandal and making all sorts of pre dictions. V 1'" '' ' ' , " A ' Holton man was drawing some tacks out of a board yesterday by the side of the road, relates the Holton Signal. ' A number stood around and watched the operation. When he had taken them all out he gathered them up and carried them away off to the side of the road. ' "Thoughtful about barefoot boys, aren t you?" a by stander remarked. "Barefoot boys, nothing." was the reply, "here's where I always park my automobile." Globe Sights BT THE ATCHISON GLOBE. A hobby Is rarely self-supporting. A thin .nan's Idea of triumph is to increase his weight. Neither can you Judge a man by his title 1n a city directory. . A telephone flirtation Is too great a strain on the imagination. Conceit sometimes leads a man to mistake his solo for a chorus. Dieting is doubtless more scientific than starving, but equally unpleasant. Whisky is like the devil: You should recognize its power and leave it alone. Do vou also haVe to have your clock a little fast in order to arrive on time? Until he is out of a job, steady work may seem like something of a calamity. The rabbit down town is frequently a bear whom the children fear by the time he gets home. You don't need to carry a tooth brush in your vest pocket to demonstrate your cleanliness. Careful research, however, might di vulge a Scot who is not canny, or a Yankee lacking In shrewdness. There is also the young man who be lieves he Is an aristocrat because, he pays a fancy price for cigarettes. There is plenty of room up where the aeroplanes roam, but it Is difficult to convince a gasoline engine to behave. - The athletes in the mag. ads. have exchanged their bvds. for more ex tended union suits: winter approaches. QUAKER MEDITATIONS. . From the Philadelphia Record. The blush of shame sometimes dif fuses a woman's cheek, sometimes a man s nose. In addition to saddling the blame on the other fellow, some men want to ride all over him. No, Maude, dear; it doesn't take a tailor or a dressmaker to make the punishment fit the crime. Many a man whose clothes last him a long time will wear out his wel come with astonishing rapidity. A woman's idea of wasted energy Is telling a secret about a person no one is in the least interested In. It's all right to have pronounced ideas about the European war, so long as your pronunciation, ends there. Muggins "How well preserved Mrs. Daahaway Is." . Buggins "Yes, when you consider how spoiled she used to be." ,, . , ;t.-. Nell "They say she only married him for a home." Belle "I suppose somebody told her that he was a per fect flat." ; . - Blobbs "There la no 'doubt that drinking impairs the memory." Slobbs "I suppose that accounts for the fact that every time I meet Harduppe he invites me to have one. He prob ably thinks I'D forget aU about the 30 bones he owes me." On the , Spur of the Moment ' - BT ROT TC MOULTON. " From the HlckeyviUe Clarion. Hi Spink has got mixed up with the government. He thrashed a rural free delivery man because the latter said Hi had to put a two-cent stamp on a letter he was sendin. HI says it is a rural free delivery and dog bite his whiskers if .he is going to pay a cent for sendin. mail, , Elmer Jones smokes "Pride of the Gravel Train" and is saving the cou pons. When he gets 6,785,524 more coupons the company will give him a genuine imitation French briar pipe if he lives. ... Old Man Sperry died last week and went to the great beyond after reading this paper for nothing nineteen years. He will probably not find much of a change in the great beyond, as he had for twenty-seven years held the lucra tive position -of- fireman at Gil Pritch ard's sawmill down on Swasey Creek. Ezra Brlggs brindle cow tried - to swaller a scythe and spade last week and feels quite cut up about it at this writing.' Hank Tasking and Hi Higgins have returned from froggin on Swazey Creek. Old Lafe Tubbs asked Hank what he was going to do with the frogs, and Hank said he was thinkin' of sellin' them to the railroad com pany that runs - through our midst. Hank ia quite - comic sometimes. ' He ought to be writin' for some patent medicine almanac. Miss Pansy Perkins, our poetess of passion, has resigned her position in the tumbstun works and is writing a poem which she expects to send to the Congressional Record, which is pub lished at Washington. D. C. This is the only publication that Miss Perkins has written for. - Her work seems to have gone over the heads ot all the other editors. A Memory. I remember, I remember,. When courtin' Sal I went: The parlor where so many uelightful hours We spent: The good old horsehair sofy. ine crayon Dortralts. too. Which stared so impolitely, as crayon nortraits do: The what-not in the corner. Filled up with ancient junk. The stuffed owl on the mantel ; Who listened to the bunk I peddled just iike you did j When courtin' of your gal, I And life was simply heaven, ' w nen I was wooin' Sal. I remember, 1 remember. How I -marched up (the aisle; The knot tied by the pastor Has held for quite a whi!- The horsehair ; sofy's missing. The crayon ' portraits, too; We're living In apartments With modem ' stuff clear through. The stuffed owl 'is not with us. Perched up above the grare; We have no comer what-not, - For we are' up-to-date. I remember, I remember I married Sal,-you bet -The landlord und collectors y Will not let me forget. From the II ickeyvllle, clarion. . The engineer on, Np. 17.-the first train on our railroad, haa complained against Station Agent Beit Hanks',, dog. who-i leaps about the front of the engine and barks'. The dog runs down the track about eight miles to meet ,the train and backs In front of it all the way ,io the station. The engineer says it makes him nervous and., sometime he will- run over that cur if he has to put on full speed and bust 1 the biler.' Old Lafe Tubbs missed the train the other day by ten minues, but he was able to over take It by walk-in' fast before it got to West Hickeyville. ' No man in Canada can enlist unless his wife agrees. Doubtless many wives would be not only willing, but anxious. It is getting so. that a new president in Mexico causes no more of a flutter than -a new freak dance. Get Busy. There ain't no use In gettin' sore About this war stuff and more. It ain't no use to fume and fret. And knockin's no good, don't forget. Although we rave from mom till night, It ain't a-going to stop the fight. The dog of war's a vicious pup. There ain't no sign that he'll give up. The thing fer us folks here to do Is to keep our mouths shet, right straight through, And buckle , in' as best we can To boost the things American, And send, our beeswax and our rye To furrin parts, both far and nigh. It's up to us right now, by gum. To make our factory wheels all hum. No warlike motions have we made; It's up to us to get the trade. It ain't our fault- that furrin powers Ain't got a balance wheel like ours. We ain't to blame, fur's we kin see, That they are all in bankruptcy. Prosperity is with our land; Get busy, folks. Our time's at hand. POINTED PARAGRAPHS. From the Chicago News. Love doesn't thrive - on . absent treatment. The lazier a man is the more hope he can generate. : Words are merely the blossoms, but deeds are- the fruits. A sound argument shouldn't de pend altogether on sound. Only a chemist could analyze the makeup of some women. : A man Is seldom worth as much or as little as people think he is. There are times when every man Is a deep dyed villain in his thoughts.. Our idea of a smart young man is one who succeeds in taming his wild oats. ' Nothing Jolts a liar more than to have another chap beat him at his own game. . 'c . . . After a young man rings a girl's door bell about so often it's up to him to ring her finger. Many a married man would starve to death if his wife- didn't know how to manipulate a can opener. Lots of people who try to forget yesterday look forward to tomorrow, but fail to. inclujle today. Kindness and politeness would . be appreciated more if they - were not used so oftenvaa.-gold brick substitutes. "Slickers has a queer Impediment In his speech, hasn't he?" "I haven't no ticed it" "Yes, he pronounces Vera Cms as If It were Vera Cruth." "But that's right." "Eh! What do you think of that? And by George. I told him bow Uncle Jim , and Cousin Maxim both cured themselves of lisping!' Cleveland Plain Dealer. - -i , HITMZJt 3ATCRE. s. i V The candidate thinks if he greets me ' Each day with a sunshiny smile And pauses whenever he meets me To say pleasant tilings for a while I will go to the polls In November help aU I can in his fight; If s the same old bull eon, and, of course, I am on. , But. nevertheless, I shall bite. The book agent thinks if he praises My Judgment in literature And baits with most flattering phrases ,Tb hook that's concealed in his lure 1 11 order a vellum edition .And pay for it right off the bat. He doesn't fool me with his bunk, no slree! But he ll probably land me at that! 1 oaPnot and will not be flattered, Sort words have no charm in my ear. However the sugar Is scattered. It will not catch met Never fear! TvSf.m"n who la friendly tor profit Will never deceive me at all. I always have laughed at the bunko - man's graft But I always have managed to fall! " James J. Montague, in New York American. i - , The Evening Story On the Roadside. rp-,ni gy -Molly McMaster.)' Twilight was drawing to an omin ous close amidst threatening rain clouds yet Martha still struggled with the spark plug of her motorcycle. She was far from shelter and the road through the country was long and lonely. Never before, since she had learned to run her cycle, had she found herself in so helpless a plight. She had always considered herself master of her engine, and yet She was stranded on a lone country road for sheer inability to spark that engine. After an hour's struggle exaspera tion gave place to tears and Martha crumpled up on the roadside in a par oxysm of weeping. Had Martha been less feminine she would undoubtedly have given her cycle a fling across the street and marched home by the nearest meadows. - In that case, the young man in the great touring car which swerved around the corner could not have gone to her assistance. : "Anything I can do?" he called out as she slowed down. Martha raised a face on which tears had made little crooked roads of white, and her glance was hostile. She had been surprised in a weak moment and by a chauffeur. Martha's atti tude was decidedly superior when she made answer to the man who had offered her assistance. She realized also that she was looking anything but attractive with her dusty tear stained face and angry eyes. "Oh. ho!" laughed the man not a whit put out by her manner, "I thought you were a man." He glanced down at her masculine cycle costume and tardily removed his cap. "My clothes are no different from any one else's!" said Martha wrath fully. "Whew! I am sorry I stopped," said Calvin Sutcliffe with laughing polite ness. He turned to start his machine then as suddenly jumped down - and examined Martha's cycle. "There is no reason why I should permit you to sit here on the roadside all night even if you are foolish enough to want to. It is going to rain shortly." He paid no more attention to Martha than it she had been an obstreperous child. A second later he returned to his car. "It is all right now," he said. "You are a most detestable person, Martha informed him coolly, "but I thank you for helping me." "Don't, mention it," called Sutcliffe and whirled off down the dusty road. Martha was far too angry to watch him go. A moment later she too was spinning in the same direction. The cool air revived her spirits and she found time to laugh at the predica ment which had made of her a most quarrelsome person. She even regret ted her rudeness to the chauffeur not withstanding his, brusque treatment of her. She wondered where he was em ployed and what he must be thinking of her. Certainly her disposition would not have recommended her to him, and she hoped he would not cir culate the story. Sutcliffe did not circulate the tale. He did. however, go about trying his best to find out who the girl- was whom he had helped. He had taken the number of her license and It was not difficult after that to find out that her name was Martha Glover, and that she was a resident of Douglas Manor. Sutcliffe spent his summers usually at Port Washington, and it was easy to make guarded Inquiry about the name of Glover. Since he was not a chauffeur, as Martha had supposed, but the owner of two cars and a num ber of boats, Sutcliffe realized that it was quite an easy matter to make his way into the social circle in which Martha revolved. , , It was at the quaint little clubhouse at the manor that , a . mutual friend presented . Sutcliffe to . Miss Glover. There was not a glimmer of recogni tion in the man's eyes as he shook the hand extended to him, nor did he seem in the least overcome by the pleasure afforded him. - He was, as a matter of fact, frigidly polite and did not ask for even a fox-trot with her. Martha had flushed brilliantly when, looking up at the stalwart white f lanneled man whom Mrs. Goope was introducing to her, she met the eyes of the "most detestable person." Instantly in her mind she was flung back tos the roadside with a disabled motorcycle and tears and' dust mingling freJy on her face. She was not surprised that Sutcliffe had not recognized her, yet somehow Mar tha felt hurt. She watched him during the even ing dance with every attractive girl In the room and she, in turn, flirted out rageously, with each of her partners. If he .observed her Martha was not aware of the fact. Sutcliffe to all ap pearances was oblivious of her pres ence in the clubrooms. Toward the end of the evening he made his way homeward without having said good night to her. The dancing, the men and flirting lost all charm for Martha, and she too. went home. During the days following Martha rode her motorcycle from morning un til twilight.- Perhaps she was de sirous of fleeing from constant thought of Sutcliffe, or she may have hoped to meet him in his big car. The most courageous thing that Martha ever did In -her life was to swerve suddenly across the road pre cipitating herself and her motorcycle into a ditch. The idea had suggested itself with desperate swiftness the mo ment she had seen Sutcliffe whirling toward her in his racing 'car on that same part of the road where the pre vious encounter had taken place. She had felt perfectly sane and rational until he had appeared in the distance; then she had taken her courage in both hands fully 'determined to fling herself across his path. Sutcliffe jerked his machine to a stop and jumped quickly out and over to the prostrate figure by the road side. Picking her up 'and recognizing her his face went white and Martha opened wide" her eyes. She was bruised and trembling but did not re gret her daralg - maneuver whea she saw the expression in Sutcliffe's eyes. She smiled and In the smile Calvin Sutcliffe read the story of her guile. He wanted to shako her and tell her she was- an adorable little gopse to risk her precious life, but he refrained in view of the fact that she would undoubtedly think him mad. He con tented himself with asking on ques tion. . - "Do you still consider me a detest able person?" he asked before releas ing his hold of her and leading her to ward a soft knoll by the roadside. "No." said Martha frankly. "I was sorry you failed to recognise me when we met at the manor so that I could have told you how deeply I regretted my frightful disposition. I never did know Just what was the matter with my cycle." "Merely a sooted plug." said Sut cliffe. ."Too much lubricating oil forms a smoke and that in turn makes soot. Simplest thing in the world to remedy but I am glad you didn't know It." He gazed happily . down at Martha's sparkling eyes. "As for' my not recognizing you--well. that's an other story." "Oh -I seem ' to understand now." laughed Martha, and' looking up Into Sutcliffe's eyes she read the old, old story. (Copyrighted 1914 by the He Clure Newspaper Syndicate.) - Evening Chat: BT RUTH CAMERON. ' System and Satisfaction. A friend of mine made up her mind to buy a farm. She had only two months in which to select and this is the way she went about it. She bought a map of the territory around the city in which her family have business interests. She consulted the family as to the distance to which they were willing to commune, and then she drew on the map a circle whose centre was the city and whose radius was that distance. All land 'within that circle was possible terri tory. Her next step was to eliminate. She eliminated all territory north of the city because it was low land and south of the city because It was not good farming land. - That left her a certain section on the east and west. She next went to a reliable real estate firm, discussed the remaining territory with them, and having eliminated fur ther territory because of the price and certain other considerations proceeded to inspect the remaining sections with the firm's various agents. On all these trips she took with her a memorandum book in which was a list of important points, such as the size of farm desired, size of house, distance rrom station, conveniences, etc. Each place which she looked at she exam ined in the light of these requirements, and noted down how each : one stood the, various tests. Just as the judge in a dog show examines each contestant for certain - points, and rates him accordingly.- - - . Needless to say that- this woman made a perfectly satisfactory purchase. Why not? Satisfaction and system are seldom separated. - . I know another woman who also bought a farm some years ago. Having conceived the idea- (without having anything about the matter) that they would like the farm, she and her hus band went to an agent (of whose relia bility they knew -nothing) and told him they wanted to buy a farm. He sized them up and showed them an attrac tive and impracticable place; they fell in love with it at first sight and bought without looking ' further. They gradu ally discovered that It was too far from the station to be practicable for com muting, that the ground was not good for the kind of farming they wanted to do, and that the markets on that side of the city were poor. They are now vainly trying to dispose of the prop erty for two-thirds of the price they paid. These people went about the business of life without knowing what they wanted or how to ' get It. It - was as inevitable that ' they should be disap pointed as that weeds will grow In a plot of waste land. The trouble with most of us who don't get what we want in the world Is that, in the first place. We don't know exactly what we want, and in the second, we don't go about getting it systematically. Any part of the business of life from washing dishes to ruling a kingdom can be done better if it is done systematic ally. - . Let the first step toward getting what you want -in any direction be definition, the second elimination, the third deter mination and the fourth-will almost in evitably be satisfaction. - . ' THE ADVENTURES OF THE FAIRY QUEEN -Part II. When the fairies returned that ' night and did not find their queen, they waited until morning, thinking something very important bad called her away and that she would return with the first morning light..- , -M--"- . But when It was daylight .and she did not appepar they began hunting about the woods for her. One fairy found her crown on the bush, and, after a while, her wand was discovered, but when her little shell coacn was round by another fairy they felt sure some terrible fate had befallen their queen. - Finally one of the fairies thought of Witch Sindok and they went to her. At first the witch denied all knowledge of their queen, but, after a day or two passed and she did not return, the witch told them -how the queen had come to her and been changed Into a white rabbit and had gone to visit the goblins. "What shall we dor' tbey asked Witch Sindok. All the fairies began to weep, for they were very fond of their queen. Witch Sindok waved her stick and told them to be quiet. "We must look for a sign." she told them; "your queen will be sure to let us know In some, way If she needs help. Come with me and we will search the fields, as they are more nearly connected with the goblins' lands than any other place." The moon was shining very brightly and Witch Sindok and the fairies went Into the fields, looking closely at .the treoad as tfsey went along. .. . .. J "!- CONCERNING THE RAILROADS There was more than one point of agreement between the three major parties In Kansas this year In their, platforms, and one ot the strong points of agreement was the tact that neither party mentioned the railroads In tones of odium, and scorn. In fact, the word railroad .was hardly men tioned in either of the platforms. The Progressives asked to have the 2 -cent fare agreement enacted Into law. but that could hardly be called on "at tack" on the railroads. The truth about the railroads In Kansas Is that since they got out of politics they have got on better relations with, the people of Kansas than ever they had before. There is no disposition on the part of any party or any group of men in Kansas, either business men or pol iticians, to make capital' out of lam basting the railroads. The attorney for a railroad today going before the public utilities commission gets a fair hearing, and gets as nearly exact Jus tice as it is possible for any one to get before any court in this government. The folks desire to be fair, and when the railroads quit monkeying with the government and trust to fairness of tne people tney get runner man incy do by riling the folks up running the government. Emporia Gazette. , From Other Pens EDUCATION IN AND - FOR THE nvnn, - - ' The founder of the Chautauqua read ing circle, which in the first days of the Chautauqua movement rivaled the assembly with Its lecture courses, had for his governing motive establishment of a system whereby knowledge could be carried to the isolated, community and to persons remote from usual agen cies of education and culture. Similar in intent has been all university ex tension work done in the United States, whether modeled, as at first on the British plan, or as later defined and administered by the state universities of the western states. The response in each case has been such as to show the intensity and volume of the demand ana tne nunger ana mm iut Knowl edge and Inspiration that exist among dweller on the frontiers and among persons who must, or who think they must, separate themselves - from the more cooperative and associated forms of living and of education. - Noting the success of these experiments and form ally committed now In a variety of ways to the rural betterment policy the nation itself Is about to cooperate with organisations of women, national in their scope and personnel. In an effort to aid isolated home makers with liter ature of an Instructive and inspiring sort, suited to enlighten about problems of domestic, economy which they, face, and devised so as to ; enable them to make and keep the farm or ranch home attractive to children and youth. If in the course of time It should prove possible to follow up the literature with personal visitation by wise counselors, the cost of this enterprise might In crease. But what of that? A farmer now, in many of the states, has but to summon an expert authority on soils or stock raising and state the assumed neea oi nts journeying irom nts moor--atory to the remote farm, and the ex pert sallies forth to advise. It may be paternalism of a kind, but it is profita ble both to the farmer and the state. The advice transmitted : from center to circumference, when heeded, pays divi dends in better and increased products. This later movement ia in response to the call of the farmer's wife and her sister pioneers. - They see the state aiding the men to make money. For themselves they want state help to im prove the quality of boys and girls. They want education In as well as for the home. Give them this and the col leges and universities ' will later enroll more and finer students. The constant sources of supply for the- institutions' of learning of a country are homes In which education Is highly valued and sacrificed for. and wise Is the state that sees this and fosters the earliest possible beginnings of search for this treasure. Christian Science Monitor. s'Teacher Tommy, what- are antipodes?" Tommy "I know; they are little black th'ngs in the creeks that turn Into frogs." Birmingham Age-Herald. Suddenly Witch sindok raised her stick and called the fairies. "Look," she said ,vmnung 10 oare spots on the ground which formed a circle or ring, and in the center or which grew a tuft ot grass. "It is n ttttrv vintr' ..laJ . i . as they gathered around lt; nut where Is our queen?" . !lThat..,1" Xor n" to discover." said the w.icn; ii may oe a long time before we find her, but your queen surely made this ring. There Is not another one around here, and we must watch. Hide all of you,, she said, "and I will change myself into a tree by the roadside, and we will see what hanDena " The fairies hid among the grasses, and after a. while they heard voices, and from put of the woods cam the goblins In large, numbers. They seemed to be -guarding something very carefully. When they reached the ralry ring the Ja'lf w a little white rabbit securely gbS rrthrxg T.hd smj a: heTd-raS n xrT again, and thfch With a sudden til fairies and Witch Slndo woooS VL- upon the goblins, and beforThe recover from their mirnlM Wiin rS waved her crooked Vtick Vnrt llli 81 n. ok From outS.rVu? and rurtt Apppear, appear, thou, fairy WSZ, ' The goblins did not wallT to more. They knew the rlrW .5Sr,!,B,p Sindok had come to rescue SI W"ch and they scampered awaVr.!?. and their queen to t he cool!!irM their much-needed leep.gf " by the McClure Newspapers. New York City.) mvmvKT Syndicate, linnorrss a .. Man "TW .