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12 TTU2 TOPESA DAILY CTAT3 JCv -7L RAILRO AD HEV7S Australian Hallways f. : Hike Freight and Passenger Bates. Adopt Increase That Would Mean $169,000,000 In U. S. HIGHER YHGESTHE MUSE Sharp Contrast In Rates of Pri Tate and State Systems. Other Items of General Interest in the Traffic World. Increase- in freight rate- of 10 per een? and in passenger fares ranging om 5 to" 60 per cent, are the mean. which the government railway- of New South Wales. Australia, have un dertaken to combat the world-wide aTance In the cost of tion The annual report of these ran ways" Just received in this country hy The bureau of railway V tlstirs present- detailed outline- of most wnoiiy i." and costs of materials. This is looked upon as the . most -t-ikinir recent Instance of the iac,," vtars in operating expenses, and Js in railways have een refused a nve pe y the European war the roads hae portatlon placed In effect bj ' the New South Wales government roads ere uniformly 10 per cent, and with the SSSed annual increase in revenue are as follows: First and second els- relSM$s-0 000 Class A. B and C mileage rates 23000 Live stock rates 300,000 Xotal $880,000 Advances have been made In pas senger fare- despite the fact that "cheap excursion fare-" already were on a basis of four cents a mile first class and two cents a mile second class, while special cheap excursions occasionally cut down both figures by a ouarter-cent per mile. This should be compared with the average of two cents per mile received for all pas senger traffic by United States rail ways in 1918. The total new yearly revenue from both service- is estimated at $1,780, 000, or more than 5.8 per cent of tire gross operating revenue in 1913. A similar increase In the United States i J . n mtmnmt 1 ft 9 000 000. WUUIU WHVMUt fcv ...... ' ' In explanation of the increase, the minister of government railways points . 119 AAA In out mat espciMwv nw . the last year, of which $2,704,000 was . irh Anai4lnn patlA TOM III V.--d from 68.8 per cent in 1913 to 69.9 per cent in in. vr wu "t of every 1100 revenue In 1914 as .gainst $48.80 In 1918. FARMERS AID "SAFETY FIRST." Are Assisting Roads In Keeping Stock Off Right of Wax Over Country. "Saffftv First" has become a common expression throughout the United States. Manv railroads and large in dustries maintain permanent Safety First organizations at considerable cost. "Safety First" Is taught our school children and in some parts of the country large signs have been erected Informing motorists of dangerous cross ings. Farmers and stock owners adjacent to the railroad are gradually becoming interested in the Safety First idea and are lending their assistance to prevent stock from getting onto the right of way by keeping private farm crossing gates closed and in good repair. A large stock raiser recently remarked that he desired to co-operate with the railroads by taking every precaution to keep his stock off the right of way, because In doing so he was preventing possible serious accidents and loss of life to passengers. Someone dear to him or even he himself might be a passenger on a train which struck his own stock due to a gate having been left open by himself or employes. Many farmers and stock owner- are discontinuing the practice of permitting their stock to graze and roam on pub lic thoroughfares and property, as the animal- frequently reach the railroad track- and were struck by passing trains, sometimes causing serious de railments. Town authorities are also taking a great Interest in the movement to pre vent accidents from this source (which costs 19 western railroads about two million dollars per annum) by the pas sage of stock ordinances prohibiting stock running at large in town limits. The railroads are also constantly In structing their employes in train, sta tion and section service as to their duty towards keeping stock off the right of way. FALL WHEAT IS PLANTED. Kansas Fanners Are Believed to Be Holding Most of Spring Crop. Reports to the freight department of the Santa Fe railway company are that from 75 to 90 per cent of the fall wheat acreage of Kansas has been planted, and most of it is up, and do ing well. In the western part of the state the farmers were kept back with their work on account of the harvest rush, and by the dry weather late in the summer which made plowing dif ficult. However, with an open fall. farmers can plant wheat in the west till near the middle of November. The Santa Fe reports indicate that the Kansas wheat acreage will be about what it was a year ago: J. R. Koontz, general ireignt agent oi the Santa Fe. gives it as his opinion that at least 60 per cent of this year's wheat crop In Kansas still is held by the farmers much of it in the stack. Farmers will be threshing In Santa Fe counties till the end of December, he -ays. FRENCHMEN THROUGH STATE. Santa Fe Hauled 10O Fighting Men Going Home to name. iranMa xtram romfttplv eonnected with the European war today. The Santa Fe railway company hauled 100 French reserve- through the state, en route from California to New York whence they will sail for a French tvio rnmtwem traveled in three special cars. They were a lively bunch, lull or conversation iw u""' Their talk sounded like a hotel menu card. , The reserves have been residing m rilv. Most of them are farmers, cooks and waiters. A few are tourists homeward bound from a trip around the world. A lieutenant in the French army is in ensrso vu mo party. , FILM REELS BURI1. Many Movie Houses May Be Without Pictures Today. Kansas City, Mo., Oct 14. An explo inn in ttiit thaTlne cloture film storage vaults of the Universal Film and Sup ply company, Twelfth and McGee streets here, endangered the live- of raaultMl In a fire damage estimated at about $50,000. Four hundred reels of film, valued at $100 each, were destroyed and thousands of costly theatrical lithographs were burned up. No one was injured. Half the picture shows in Kansas City may be without film service today as a result of the fire. Hundreds of other theatres In Missouri, Kansas and Oklahoma will be similarly inconven ienced. Big Farmers Meet at Alma. Alma, Kan., Oct. 14. The Wabaun see county farmers' institute will be held here on Thursday, Friday and Saturday of this week. Expert- will be here from the Kansas State Agri cultural college and from tHe Kansas State Normal school and will give ap dressea. First Snow of the Season. Junction City, Kan., Oct. 14. The first snow of the season, a light flurry, lasting only a few moments, fell here Tuesday. WOULD BED A. RS PRESIDENT GENERAL f jM Tr f U-: -V II i'-' ::&:;, r 1: Mrs. George Thaeher Guernsey. Mrs. George Thaeher Guernsey of Independence, Kansas, will be a can didate for president general of the National Society of Daughter- of the American Revolution in 1915. She has been endorsed for this high honor by the D. A. R. of Kansas, and has been urged by many prominent members of the society in all parts of the country to enter the contest for this office. - FOR SISSY DOYSrf K. U. Professor Says Mollycod dles Should Play Football. Adrice to Male Butterflies and "Mannna" Lads. BAPTISTS AT OTTAWA Prominent Topekans on Program at Annual Convention This Week, Ottawa, Kan., Oct. 14. The annual meeting of the Kansas Baptist conven tion opened Tuesday night here with an introductory sermon by the Rev. Robert Gordon, pastor of the First Baptist church of Topeka. The ses sion will end Thursday. The ministerial meeting was ad' dressed by Mrs. Jennie Blinn of To peka on "Hymnology." Frank Neis wonger of Wichita also spoke to the Ministerial association delegates In the afternoon meeting. Miss Mildred Shaw of Topeka, dis trict secretary of the Home Missionary society, made an address before that society Tuesday. PYTHIAN SISTERS MEET. Fourth District Convention at Scran ton Was a Big Success. Scran ton, Kan., Oct. I. The Fourth District convention of the Pythian Sis ters of Kansas, held here, was one of the largest ever held in this section of the state and 170 delegates were in at tendance from all parts of the state. The convention was opened with the regular' ceremonies and the address of welcome was made by Sarah Jolly of Scranton and waa responded to ' by Maude V. Loy, Grand Chief of Chap man. Interesting addresses were made on temple duties, the importance of de gree work and Arsula Jones, of Topeka, read a very interesting and entertaining ' paper on "Altruistic Work." The city of Scranton exerted every effort to give the visitors a royal en tertainment and a cordial Invitation was given the delegate- to make a re turn visit to the city. HOPPERS EAT WHEAT. Smith Center Farmers Have to Re plant Crops Because of Grasshoppers. Smith Center, Kan., Oct. 14. The Injurious work of grasshoppers on the newly planted wheat crop continues in a number of sections and farmers are earnestly hoping for an early frost that will put a stop to the pests. The hoppers eat off the wheat to the level of the ground and it does not grow again. Many of the farmers have been compelled to replant cer tain portions of their fields. Lawrence, Kan.. Oct. 14. "Mollycod dled boys should play football." is the opinion of Dr. James Naismith, head of the department of physical education of the University of Kansas, in a state ment made Tuesday afternoon. j "Not that the pampered boy would ' make such a good football player," con-, tinued Dr. Naiamith. "But he Is the one who most needs that kind of phy sical education. Of course the boy who is sickly should not go In for football, but it is not often the case that the sickly boy la the mollycoddle," Dr. Naismith has other ideas than ' this about how a football team should be built if it were to exist for the good of the men Dlavine the game. "The wiry little man should play in the line." i oeneves the doctor. "He Is already de veloped in speed and needs the work that the line would give him. The big . ivi.u, iruwvne wouiu lie given m, cnance to develop the slow part of his body." Football material for the K. U. team goes through the physical education de partment to be looked over, some of it weeded out, some of it selected. Some men are advised to stay out of football; others are sent to the coaches at once. "Two types of men are unfit for football- according to Dr. Naismith. "One class of men are abnormally built; the other class has been too slow in its de velopment, for good football material." HANDSOME NEW EDIFICE. Christian Church in Phmipsbtirg IS like a Palatial Residence. Phllllpsburg, Oct 14. The new Christian church here, built at a coat of about $10,000, including the fur niture, will remind visitors of a pleas ant home occupied by an entertaining and happy family. The building is of cement blocks, and stands 48 by 60 feet. There are no spires to Indicate that It Is a house of worship, and In passing visitors will ask "Whose residence is this?" The seats are of oak, circular . in the seat ing arrangements, and elevated. The inside style is mission finish. The basement Is full one story, Oomy, is modern In every way and has a hot air furnace and hot and cold water. The largest window In the church has this Inscription: "Presented by the Rock Island railroad employees." Rev. C. C. Atwood, former pastor of the church in Troy, is the pastor here. BURNED UP IN FIRE ? Two Junction . City Young Men's My terloos Dteappearance Investigated. Junction City," Kan., Oct. 14. Ira Brott, a Junction City young man and another man whose name ' Is not known, have been missing since Sun- aay ana it is reared they were burned to death in the fire that destroyed the H. W. Puch barn on that night. It became known Tuesday that thev had slept in the loft, of the barn on the uigui oi : we tire. A saarcn.- or the debris was started -but tne heat was still too -severe t permit thorouch s.mlntin . v ... . J. Health First In buying food articles we must consider several things economy, results, conveni ence, reliability; but the mpst important is Health. Health means everything. If one gets cheated in buying dresses, shoes or bonnets it is provoking, but the harm is chiefly loss of money. In buying food articles, if imitations or poof stuffs are supplied, there is a loss of money and probably an injury to health also; end good health is beyond price. Remember these facts when buying baking powder. Absolutely Pure No Alum KANSAS G. A. R. HONORED. Capt. McDowell of Smith Center on . . uen, uardners Staff. Smith Center, Kan.. Oct. 14. Capt. National G. A. R. Commander Gard ner wno nas appointed him a member of his staff. The national reunion was held this year in September at Detroit, Mich., nt -which nlara MTVwl1 would have worn the souvenir if he couia nave oeen present, it la a tok en of worth and esteem to be highly prizea ny a soiaier HOSPITAL IS TOO SMAIili. . Applicants for , Admission to New Tuberculosis Sanitarium Are Many. Norton, Oct 14. Although the state tuberculosis hospital at Norton will not be opened before November 15, applications' for admission to the new institution are four times as great as the total capacity of the hospital. In view of this situation, it is prob able that the tuberculosis sanitarium will become one of the most popular institutions in Kansas, and that the 1915 legislature will be asked to make appropriations for immediate exten sions. Walt Mason Holds Celebration. Emporia, Kan,, Oct. 14. Walt Ma son celebrated the eleventh anniver sary of his arrival in Emporia here Tuesday. A reception was given to intimate friends of the poet at the Ma son home. Eleven years ago Mr. Ma son drove into Emporia in a buck board and went to work on the Gasette as telegraph editor at a small salary. xoaay ne nas an income or $800 monthly from ftis prose poems and is building a beautiful $10,000 home on one of the main residence streets. A PATHETIC STORY. A Mother Unwittingly Asks Wounded Son to Walk. Bordeaux, Oct. 14. Here la a story. poignant in , its misery. A mother went to see her son at a hospital. He was lying comfortably tucked in bed. his head wrapped in a bandage. "You do . not suffer much?" she asked anxiously. "None, petite mere." replied the soldier, "pas trop. "The di7 is fine," she continued. "Let us go for a little turn in the garden: your head will be all the bet ter for it." And she - pointed to his bandaged brow. "Excuse, mother dear." he said. "I am a little fatigued." "Well, tomorrow?" "Yes, perhaps tomorrow," and she departed happy in the thought of see ing her son -the -next day. When it came and the invitation was renewed and it was again declined, with a lit tle less assurance the maternal heart became suspicious. "But you must bet wounded more seriously than you said," she said anxiously. "Bend near. , mother, and X will tell you." ;- - - -' -. "My two legs and my left arm have gone." The shoc was terrible: her be loved boy, so handsome, so charming In his nature! , No, no, it could not be true! When the truth could no longer be 'denied, -on evidence a frightened glance, she rushed a de mented creature from the ward, cry ing out her misery. - , - Rugs Washed and Repaired l If you have any Oriental or Domestic rugs of the finer grades that , have become dingy looking, it is good policy to ; have .them washed by one who thoroughly understands this sort of work. It frees them of all dust and dirt as well as the liability of becoming moth . eaten. Mr. Bogosian an expert in this branch of business will be glad to confer with you as re gards the advisable thing to do. Mr. Bogosian's charges are extremely moderate for the class of work he does. . x x Many Rugs Are Available at Reduced Prices The, high quality of the rugs we carry, the lowered prices we name here, the extra inducements we offer to have you trade with us should make, this store your objective shopping point nine times put of .ten..' In this particular instance nearly all kinds of rugs, in nearly all sizes are included. Measure your rooms and come to store tomorrow so that we can show you how nicely we can suit you and how much money we can save you. : Room Size Rugs - 10-9x12 Tapestry Brussels Rugs; regular $11 qualities, at each $8.95 12 Axmlnster and Velvet Rugs in sizes 7-6x10-6, 9x10-6 and 9x11, all specially priced at $10.95 5-9x12 Axmlnster Rugs; slightly mismatched patterns; some with borders on ends only. If perfect would sell for as high as $27.50. Take your -pick for ..$11.95 20-9x12 Axmlnster Rugs fac tory seconds; imperfections are hardly noticeable. $21.50 and $23.50 values at $16.95 2 9x12 Axmlnster Rugs; regu lar $22.50 qualities at $17.80 2 9x12 Axmlnster Rugs; regu lar $25.00 quaUties at .$21.50 5 9x12 Axmlnster. Rugs; regu- ' lar $30.00 qualities at .$23.5 6 8-3x10-6 Axmlnster Rugs; $22.60 values for $19.50 4 8-3x10-6 Velvet Rugs; regu-' i lar $25.00 kinds at .$21.00 " 29x12 Velvet Rugs; -. regular $25.00 kinds at .$19.50 7 9x12 Velvet Rugs; regular . $27.50 kinds at ............... . .$22010 111-3x12 Velvet Rug; regular $27.50 value for .... ......... . . .$2SJM 1 9x12 Wilton Rug; regular $39.00 value for , ....$33.50 2 9x12 Wilton Rugs; regular $41.50 value each $34.50 1 9x12 WUton Rug; regular $47.50 value for $33.75 9x12 WUton Rug; regular $52.50 value for $46.75 Small Rugs IB 27x54 in. Axmlnster Rugs in assorted patterns; regular $2 qualities, at each $1.5$ 22 36x63 in.-Axmlnster Rugs in a large vraiety of desirable pat terns;. $3.60 values at $2.39 36 18x36 In. Axmlnster Ruga in $1.36 qualities at each ...08c 15 27x54 in. Velvet Rugs; reg ular $1.26 values for $8o 35 27x54 in. Velvet Rugs; reg ular $1.75 values $lJt 20 36x63 In. Velvet Rugs; reg ular $2.76 kinds for .$t.8 16 27x54 in. wnton Rugs; reg ular $4.76 and $5.60 values, special at each 12 36x63 in. extra quality WU ton Rugs; regular $11.00 grades at each .$5 . Fibre Rugs K , 2 6x9 Fibre Rugs; regular $6 kind at each $4.50 26x9 Fibre Ruga; regular $7.60 kind at each $6.00 2 8-3x10-6 Fibre Rugs; regu lar $8.50 kind at each ..,...$6.50 2 8-3x10-6 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $12.50 quality, each $10.00 3 9x9 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $9.00 kind at. each $6.95 5 9x9 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $12.50 kind at each.. $9.95 29x12 Fibre Rugs; regular $9.00 kind at each. ......$. 6 9x12 Fibre Ruga; regular $12.60 kind at each 8 9x12 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $10.00 kind at each. .... . .$7.98 7 9x12 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $13.60 kind at each . .$10.98 4 10-6x12 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $12.50 kind at each $8.88 2 10-6x12 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $16.50 kind at each $1SvB0 112x12 Wool and Fibre Rugs; regular $19.00 kind tor.; ..$15.00 1 12x16 Wool and Wbre Rug: regular $24.00 quality for ....... .$18.85 Rugs Made from Carpet Ends, Some Bordered 18-9x10-6 Tapestry Brussels; regular $16.25 value $10.00 1 8-3x8-9 Velvet Rug; regular $16.00 value for . .....$10.00 1 8-3x10-11 Velvet Rug; regu lar $31.00 value for . ..v $18.50 1 9x10-2 Body Brussels; regu lar $24.50 value for $15.75 1 8-3x13-4 Body Brussels; reg ular $31.60 values '...$17.85 1 9x13 WUton Rug; regular $30.00 value for $17.85 . 1 10-6x12 Tapestry Brussels; $27.60 value for ,.$18.00 Linoleums? 60 cut lengths of Printed Lin oleums in pieces measuring up to 80 ft. long. at per square yard. .... .858 26 cut lengths of Inlaid Lin oleums in pieces up to 34 ft. long; $1.00 quality at per square yard 85c ' 16 -cut lengths of best Inlaid Linoleums, worth .up to $1.76 per , square yard for............ ........ $5e 25-pcs. Floor Oil Cloth In pieces 1 yards square; Just -the thtng for under stoves. Choice per piece. . . .SSo 1000 yds. best quality. .4-yard wide Printed Linoleums; slightly imperfect 75c qualities; Imperfec tion hardly noticeable, at per sq. yard . 48o Window Shades We have quite a quantity of 36 inch wide by 6 and 7 feet long window shades ; principally in dark green shades ; values 1 Q up to 50c each for Xi7C Wa Ara the Only Topeka Store That Closo ea Sstntjay at Six Cloek All tie Year Hoead PIANOS PLAYER PIANOS KIMBALL TOPEKA FACTORY BRANCH F. P. WHITMORE. Mgr. 822 Kansas Ave. Keep Your stomach and Liver Healthy A vlcorous Stomach, perfect working Liver and regular acting Bowels Is guar anteed If you will use Or. Klng New utm Pills. Tn Insure sood Ducestion. correct constipation and have an excel lent tonic effect on tne wnoie sysiom Purify your blood and rid you of all body pearoBa toroaga uo m vwr yes 8 Daily Trains TO KANSAS CITY DO UBLE TRACK L.V. Topeka i-M a. nv a. m. 6:ef a. an. 7:ta.m. . IMbv bs. .. li 9- BV : p. m. 7:6fc p. m. Ar. Kan. Cltj - 636 a. m. T:Ma-m. T:Sa. m. a. a. .. 4 JS p. aa. -M p. SS. f J p. aa. p. m all a Slaaanl ale msTsmtM C. C MkCOM.ae.A baas aOSS , Kaa CU) aa a. sa. M a- ax lt: a. ax M a. at P.a, um.f. as. MM p. .I. NO STOPS Arr. Teas M.TB) p SB.