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THE TOPEKA DAILY STATE JOURNAL SATURDAY EVENING, JULY 13, 1918 LIKE THE OLD DAYS Utilizing Mississippi as Trans portation Medium. Fleet of Government Barges Is Jfow Being Planned. RELIEVE RAILROAD CONGESTION Revival of Hirer Traffic Will Have a Good Effect. An $8,000,000 Appropriation Bill Is Pending in Congress. La Crosse, Wis., July IS. The plan to utilize the Mississippi river as a medium of transportation la being pushed rapidly and with an Industrial survey of the river valley in progress, a fleet of government barges with their noses turned toward northern ports from St. Louis and an $8,000,000 appropriation bill pending In congress, an early return of lumbering days ac tivity on the stream is confidently ex pected. To relieve railroad congestion was prime object in the movement for reviving river traffic, which was led by Congressman John J. Esch. of La Crosse and others. The cargo capacity of the first fleet of government barges is 4.500 tons, and E. F. Goltra, presi dent of an iron company, has leased the fleet which will carry Iron ore on return trips south from St. Paul. Minn. The revival of river traffic will bring into existence a new style of boat to replace those which have plied the stream half a century or more, accord ing to plans. The new craft, some of whlcn are In course or construction, will be barge like, wide of beam and shallow depth, driven by high powered engines, probably of the gasoline -ort. This would assure greater speed, more freight space and less danser of be ing run aground on bars. The present ilay picturesque steamboat, with its several decks and stern or side wheels will not disappear at once, however. They will continue until they arrive at a useless stage, especially in excursion traffic Krection of Docks. The Helen Blair was the first :.nd only packet of the season to engage in the freight traffic. She carried agricultural implerrents. paints, oils, and miscellaneous merchandise. Revival of traffic will necessitate erection of docks along the river at the principal ports. St. Paul Is -irst to announce such a venture, having built docks with a large crane capable of handling 2,444 tons a day. Other towns are expected to do likewise. La Crosse has no docks but has space for unloading of merchandise. Hast ings. Lake City, Red Wing, W'noni Prairie du Chlen, Dubuque and Daven port will make arrangements to han dle river freight. Charles H. Huff of St. Louis, who is making a tour of the river, has found nine chief distributing points along the stream. They are Minneapolis, Red Wing. Winona. La Crosse. Du buque, Davenport, Clinton. Rock Is land and Moline. These towns, it is predicted will play a leading role In the development of river traffic GO BAREFOOTED-NOW German Clothing Department Makes Recommendations to People. London, July 13. "We warn you to so barefooted." Such is the latest pronunciamento of the German clothing department, according to an Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Amsterdam. A procla mation beginning with this warning has been posted in Berlin and other hig cities, telling the populace that it is still time to economise to prevent compulsory barefootedness, but if this economy is not widely exercised, dras tic orders will become inevitable. "We notice, continues' the procla mation, "that many have been going without shoes and stockings of late. This is a sacred example which every one must follow. Unless the stocks of wool are scraped, the practice must become more popular, otherwise com pulsion will have to be resorted to." The newspapers urge the people to be fearless of ridicule and set an ex ample to their compatriots. As a sacrifice, this is however, less grave to the Germans than this order issued by the vegetable department: "The consumption of sauerkraut Is verbotem from July 1, to August." MERCHANTS ARE THRIFTY Only 76 Filed Petitions for Bankruptcy In Kansas Last Year. Seventy-six merchants and business men in Kansas filed application for bankruptcy in the federal court in the year ended June 30, according to an annual report of F. L. Campbell, clerk of the United states district court in Topeka. The year previous 115 mer chants were forced to seek relief from their creditors thru voluntary bank ruptcy proceedings. Offsetting the decrease in the num ber of insolvent merchants, however, it is shown that fifty-two wage earners asked to be decreed insolvent during the last year, while only thirty-two tiled bankruptcy cases the year before. Campbell attributes the decrease in the number of bankruptcy cases among the merchants to the thrifti ness and close business methods pur sued in the last year which, incidental ly, was the first year of the war. The total number of cases filed for the year was 244. Thirty-seven of these were involuntary. The total liabilities involved were $2,019,. 833.03, against $4,027,398.81 the year before. GIVE K. OF C.DEGREES Biff Gathering in Topeka for Initiation Work Sunday Afternoon. A large gathering of Catholics from this Dart of the state will attend th initiatory services of the Knights of Columbus in xopeKa aunoay aiternoon beginning at 2 o'clock at the Knights & Ladies of Security hall. The class to receive the second and third de grees is composed of 5 candidates in cluding 12 soldiers from Camp Funston. James Shea of Paola and his fa mous Knights or Columbus degree team will put on the ceremony. This evening at the Knights oC Columbus headquarters in the Aetna building the Catholic ladies of the city "1 entertain for the soldiers who are coming down from Camp Funslon. THE $2.40 WHEAT VETO President Wilson's Message to Congress on Vetoing the Agricultural BUI which contained the provision for a $2.40 minimum price on 1918 wheat. I regret to return without my signa ture so important a measure as H. R. 9054, entitled "An Act Making Ap propriations for the Department of Agriculture for the Fiscal Year End ing June SO, 1919," but I feel con strained to do so because of my earn est dissent from the point of view of DrinciDle as well aa wise expediency from the provisions of that part of sec tion 14 which prescribes a uniform minimum price for ro. z nortnern spring wheat of 12.40 a bushel. I dissent upon principle, because I believe that such inelastic legislative price provisions are insusceptible of being administered in a way that will be advantageous either to the producer or to the consumer, establishing as they do, arbitrary levels which are quite independent of the normal mar ket conditions and because I believe that the present tnethod of regulation by conference wth all concerned, nas resulted in the most satisfactory man ner, considering the complexity and variety of the subject matter dealt with. It Is. evident that the present meth od of determining the price to be paid for wheat has had the most stimulat ing effect upon production, the esti mated crop or spring wneat tor mis year exceeding all high records in a very remarkable and gratifying way. By an overwhelming majority of the farmers of the United States, the price administratively fixed has been re garded as fair and liberal and objec tions to it have come only from those sections of the country where, unfor tunately, it has, in recent years, proved impossible to rely upon climatic con ditions to produce a full crop of wheat. and where, therefore, many disap pointments to the farmer have proven to be unavoidable. Personally. I do not believe the farmers of the country depend upon the stimulation of price to do their utmost to serve the nation and the world at this time of crisis byxert iniy themselves to an extraordinary degree to produce the largest and best A WAR NECESSITY Coal Operators Declare for Im mediate Prohibition. Liquor Makers Are Taking Coal Xeeded for War. Washington. July 13. Immediate nation-wide prohibition is an abso lute necessity if the extra 100.000,009 tons of coal a year needed by the country is to be mined, Fuel Adminis trator Garfield has been informed by the National Coal association, repre senting bituminous operators produc ing 400.000,000 tons of coal annually. Doctor Garfield Is understood to have laid the association's recommendation before President Wilson tor his con sideration. In a statement the association saia that in the opinion of a special com mittee of its members from virtually all coal producing sections of the coun try which has investigated the ques tion, the "country cannot have both booze and sufficient coal this winter." 'The liquor traffic," said the state ment, "is curtailing coal production and "the time has come to eliminate it if there is to be the substantial in crease in coal output the war program demands. "The National Coal association Is In formed that the conclusion not only is the judgment of the operators but is concurred in by Frank Farrington. president of the United Mine Workers of America for the state of Illinois. Mr. Farrington is said to have gone on record to this effect before Presi dent Wilson, Fuel Administrator Gar field and senators and representatives of Illinois in congress." CONTROL AFTER WAR British Food Administrator Says Coun tries Can Not Drop It at Once. London, July 13. Food control In England probably will continue for at least a short while after the ending of hostilities, according to John R. Ciynes. the new head of the food ministry- Discussing this subject with the Daily Telegraph the new controller said: "Whether the food ministry will be continued after the war depends on how long the war lasts but It is clear the conditions created will not sudden ly disappear when it is ended and for a considerable time the allied nations will be required to act in co-operation both as regards supplies and prices un til normal conditions reappear. Un fortunately, these conditions will be delayed until the forces of food pro duction can be brought to a point where all kinds of necessities again are bountiful. When that time arrives it will be for the nation to say wheth er it is prepared to go back and pur sue the usual channels." Transport Conditions Getting Better. Regarding aid from overseas Mr Clyncs said: "People of this country have little Idea of our indebtedness to America and the colonies for the abundance and regularity of our food sunnlies. Conditions of transport have Improved enormously." The food controller paid tribute to the American "spirit of patriotism" v hich has been willing to undergo sac rifices in order to feedEngland. He saiid he would welcome H. C. Hoover, the American food administrator, who is expected in England shortlv, and the opportunity of discussing with him many of the great business and finan cial questions of the food problem. GOLDSMITH IS BACK V. M. C. A. Assny Worker To Be in Pulpit Here for the Summer. Dr. Willis f-ldsmith has returned from Florida, where he spent the win ter, and will be in charge of Central Congregational church during the summer. He is assistant pastor of the church, and will oificiate during the absence of Dr. Charles M. Sheldon, pastor, who is at his summer home in Michigan. Doctor Goldsmith will preach Sun day morning at 11 o'clock from the subject. "Peace, Peace, When There Is No Peace," or "The Beginning of the End." Doctor Goldsmith has been engaged in war work for the T. M. C. A. at Pensacola, Fla.. and expects to teturn later In the year. crops possible. Their patriotic spirit in this matter has been worthy of all praise and has shown them playing a most admirable and gratifying part in the full mobilization of the re sources of the country. To a very greatly Increased production of wheat they have added an increased produc tion of almost every other important grain, so that our granaries are likely to overflow and the anxiety of the nations arrayed against Germany witn regard to their food supplies has been relieved. The administrative method of agree ing upon a fair price has this very great advantage, which any, element of rigidity would in large part destroy, namely, the advantage of flexibility, of rendering possible at every stae and in the view of every change of ex perience a readjustment which will be fair alike to producer and consumer. A fixed minimum price of $2.40 per bushel would, it is estimated, add 12 per barrel to the price of flour; in other words, raise the price of flour from the present price of $10.50 to $12.50 at the mill, and. Inasmuch as we are anticipating a crop of approxi mately 900,000.000 bushels of wheat, this Increase would be equivalent to the immense sum of $337,000,000. Such an increase of the price of wheat in the United States would force a corresponding Increase in the price of Canadian wheat. The allied govern ments would, of course, be obliged to make all of their purchases at the increased figure and the whole scale of their financial operations in this country, in which the government of the United States is directly assisting, would be thereby correspondingly en larged. The increase would also add very materially to the cost of living, and there would inevitably ensue an increase in the wages paid in practi cally every industry in the country. These added financial and economic difficulties, affecting practically the whole world, cannot, I assume, have been in contemplation by the congress in passing this legislation. (Signed) WOODROW WIT-SON. IN COPIOUS TEARS Topeka Newspaper Weeps (Her Deserter From Nary. How F. C. McQuarry "Put One Over" on the Sob Squad. Francis C. McQuarry. alias Albert M. McQuarry, alias William J. Kelley. who is said to have been pronounced by Dr. H. L. Clark, city physician, to be in the last stages of tuberculosis while confined in the city jail on a charge of being a deserter from the navy, has been taken to the naval au thorities at Chicago by J. L. Kennedy, a polioe patrolman, on the charge which waa to the effect that he de serted in 1913. Naval doctors, Ken nedy says, pronounced McQuarry to be as "sound as a dollar." McQuarry was arrested In Topeka several weeks ago by Kennedy and' Zach Gragg, Santa Fe special officer. While he was confined in the city jail he showed signs of throat or lung trouMe and claimed to have tubercu losis. Several station officers, 'nclud ing Sergeant Frank Summers and Charles Fergason, petitioned Chief F. S. Harbaugh to turn him loose, ac cording to Kennedy and Gregg. There was considerable censure heaped upon the two police officers who arrested McQuarry at the time and on Chief Harbaugh, but the chief refused to turn the man loose. When Kennedy took McQuarry to Chicago the prisoner laughed about the way he "put it over" on several police officers, in cluding the city physician, and a To peka newspaper which decried his im prisonment. The naval physicians pronounced McQuarry'a trouble noth ing more than a slight bronchial af fliction. McQuarry, naval authorities said, would be sent to Boston, and his case dealt with in the regular way. McQuarry, according to officials, deserted from the navy twice, once in 1909 and once in 1913. When arrest ed by Kennedy and Gragg he was booked at the police station under the name of William J. Kelley. NEED OF EQUIPMENT Athletic Material Wanted for Use of Boys at Fnnston. Athletic equipment for the men at Camp Funston is needed and neede'd badly, according to a letter received by the State Journal today from Capt. Benjamin V. Ogden, cantonment ath letic director. Captain Ogden .asks anyone who possess such equipment to send it along if they can spare it. His letter follows: "I am writing you in the hope that thru your agency I may be able to obtain athletic supplies for the men in Camp Funston. "The number of men In this camo makes a heavy demand for athletic supplies of all kinds and, then, hard usage wears them out quickly. I need only to mention tile important part that athletics play in the making of a soldier to emphasize how badly this equipment is needed. And I am asking you to make a direct appeal to anyone who can spare a medicine ball, baseball equipment, or other athletic good to do so. This material if col lected in one center can then be sent more cheaply and in bulk." PUT 0. k. 6ncigaret Medical Corps, U. S. Army, Says Effect of Smoke Is Wonderful. Paris, July 13. Ahti-cigaret re formers would get scant consideration from the medical corps of the United States army, according to major sur geons stationed in hospitals along the front, some of whom say that the cigaret produces a relaxation for the wounded and the men just out of the trenches that no medicine could possibly produce. "I have seen men borne In on stretchers or staggering in on their feet, with thier faces contorted show ing either physical pain or mental strain from their grim experiences in the trenches, relax, smile and ask for something to eat, after having a whiff" of a cigaret," said a surgeon in charge of a casualty clearing sta tion. "The effect of the cigaret is won derful. It certainly is not medicinal for the action is too quick. As soon as the lads take their first whiff." they seem eased and relieved of their agony." CASE OF TILLAGE Better Methods Would Increase the Kansas Yield. Enough for Flour To Feed 18,S00,000 Persons In Year. PLOW 7 INGHls DEEP IN JULY Cultirate Ground to Prevent Weed Growth, K. S. A. C. Says. Rotation of Crops Increases Yield at Less Expense. Manhattan. Kan., July 13. Better methods of Ullage in Kansas would furnish wheat flour for 18,800,000 per sons for a year. This is the estimate of L. E. Call, professor of agronomy in the agricultural college. These methods, Mr. Call points out, would have increased the Kansas yield probably five bushels an acre this year, thus adding 33,000,000 bush els to the crop. This quantity of wheat would nill 1,4 70,150,000 pounds of flour. At the maximum al lowance of the United States food ad ministration 1 pounds a week for each person this flour would suffice for 18, 800, 000 persons for an entire year. Here are the better Hilar recom mendations made by Mr. call from the results of tests carried on for sev en years at the Kansas Agricultural experiment station: Plow In July. Plow six or seven inches deep In July. Cultivate the plowed ground as much as necessary to prevent weed growth. If plowing cannot be done in July, double-disk the stubble soon after har vest and plow when other farming operations permit. Listing can be dona mort rapidly than plowing. Where listing is prac ticed, list in July. Work the ridges down with a lister cultivator when weed growth starts. Cultivate subse quently if necessary to prevent weed growth or before seeding time to set tle and firm the soil. Double listing or splitting the ridges does not give profitable results over single listing. In western Kansas cultivation of plowed, ground should be practiced from the standpoint of preventing weed growth but precaution should be taken against the use of cultivating implements that fine the surface soil and thus make it subject to blowing. Raising wheat In rotation with oth er crops increases the yield and les sens the expense of preparation. ON QUICK NOTICE Rnin Club Gets Vn Soldier Dance in Two Hours Another Tonight. A hurry-up call for entertainment for thirty-five soldiers of the adjutant general's department en route to a southern camp found the Rota club on the Job, and a dance was arranged at the Chamber of Commerce in less iuan two hours after the notice of the I ...uys' presence in town had been re ceived. It seems that the Rota club has gained quite a reputation at Camp r'unston for its Chamber of Commerce community house entertainments, dergeant Kirchner, in charge of the detail, found that it was necessary for he and his men to stop over in Topeka from 6 o'clock untii after midnight r riday night, so he went to the Cham ber of Commerce and inquired of Mrs. Edna Pelton what coulu be done in the way of entertaining the boys. Mrs 1'elton immediately aot in touch with the Kota club ana the plans were has tily made. At 5 o'clock a dance was on in full swing to the music of a piano and a violin played by Miss Jmma Snyder and Miss iielen .fhipps. .iii;5 uuseu aoout 11 o clock. The Kota clnb has made its arrange ments for holding the resrular Kati- day night community house soldier uance at tne cnamber of Commerce looms tonignt, ana a Sunday after noon entertainment and receDtion to morrow afternoon. It is rumored that the boys who put in an appearance at tne reception tomorrow aiternoon will bs fed on the choice portions of real fried chicken. LABOR DAY PLANS Many Unions to Have Charge of Fair Grounds Concessions. Plans for the observance of Labor day by the local trades unions are practically complete. One of the features of the day will be the drill of the state guard itr" the fair grounds. The concessions have been let to the various unions as follows: Railway carmen, watermelons; teamsters, parking of cars; clerks, DoDcnrn anH iinom... . , - f ... , i i:ii a, uu u rack; plumbers, soft drinks; -machinists, ice cream and soft drinks; cooks and waiters, dining hall; printers, knife rack; pressfeeders, dining hall; electricians, candy: sheet metal work- ' L-icam, mailers, ice cream; blacksmiths, ice cream and soft drinks; painters, soft drinks and ice cream; pressmen, watermelon: meat cutters, hamburg; boilermakers. near beer and non r oianr mairnr i-,.. and tobacco. ARTHUR ITORTER THERE Word Received by Parent of Safe Arrival Overseas. Mr. and Mrs. W. E. McCarter. R R. 27. Topeka, have received word of the arrival of their son, Arthur, in France. He writes that the American soldiers are treated with the utmost cordial ity by the French people, who look upon them as great benefactors. He continues, "I cannot say much for the French way of living. The people are about twenty-five years behind the times, and the good old U. S. A. :s good enough for me after the war." McCarter joined the national guards April , lsii, ana was transferred to the 139 Infantry band. Thirty-fifth division, August 5. 11T. He has lived in or near Topeka nearly all his life, completed the grade school at High land Park, spent two years in the Kansas State Agricultural college, Manhattan, and was a student in the Denver university one year. He was a member of the Sigma Alpha Ep silon fraternity and belonged to both college bands while at school. Be fore enlisting in the army he was a member of the firm of W. E. McCar ter Sons Continental Transfer com peny. WHEATLESSJM IS FOUND U. S. Specialists Make a 100 Per Cent Wheat Substitute Bread, Washington, July 13. The wheat less loaf has been found. While the whole country has been seeking the 100 per cent wheat substitute yeast bread, a recipe has been developed in the experimental kitchen of the United States department of agriculture and the United States food administration may mean the saving of thousands of pounds of wheat flojr before flour from the next wheat harvest is avail able. The recipe is -oon to be published by the office of home economics. United States department of agricul ture, on a new food card which car ries directions for making three new wheat substitute breads the half wheat loaf? the one-fourth wheat loaf and the wheatless loaf. The directions for making the wheatless bread are as follows: A Loaf or Bread Using No Wheat Flour All of these: (1) 1 cups liquid. 1 tablespoon corn syrup. cake yeast. 2 teaspoons salt. 1 whole egg. With one of these: (2) cups barley. 2 cups ground rolled oats. And one of these: (3) 2 hi cups corn flour. 2 H cups rice flour. . 2 cups sweet potato flour. - 2 cups (scant) tapioca flour. M-ke a sponge of materials under 1 (except egg) and H of ingredients used from 2 and 3. 8ponge should stand in warm place until very light, at least two hours. Work in balance of substitute mixture when sponge is light. Work in egg beaten slightly. Shape into loaf. Place in pan. Brush top of loaf with melted fat. Let rise to double bulk and bake in loaf pan in hot oven for one hour. WAR BREAD Wn.l NOT KEEP. Food Heads Say Sulmtltute Brand Must Be Kept In Cool Place. ' Wichita, July IS. Complaints have been received by the food ad ministration from many sections of Kansas that bread containing substi tutes spoils in hot weather, much more quickly than bread made wholly from white flour. In reply the food administration to day issued the following: "Bread made from flour with 25 per cent substitutes will not keep in hot weather as well as all wheat bread. "Therefore bread should be kept in a cool place when the weather is hot. The ice box is the best place. "Bread placed in an-ice box should be wrapped to keep out moisture and the odors from other foods. Any paper will be good, but waxed paper is the best. "Breed which Is not kept In an lee 'ox also should be wrapped. In moist weather the paper will keep out the moisture and in dry weather will keep the bread from drying out so rapidly. "In case it is impossible to keep bread in a cool place the baking should be small, so all the bread will be consumed before it has time to spoil." TEACH WOMEN TO USE TRACTORS Several Thousand Will Meet in Sallna to Train for Men's Duties. Sallna, Kan., July 13. The organ izing of the Women's Power Farming auxiliary in this city during tho Na tional Tractor show, July 29 to August 3, will be the leading feature of the tractor event. Mrs. Fay Malvern. Minneapolis; Mrs. Caroline Sissons, Hyde Park, Chicago, and Mrs. Robert Stcckbridse, Missoula, Mont., all wealthy land owners who have been affected by the shortage of m-in pow er, formed a temporary organization that is pushing the work. Hundreds of thousands of letters sent to women all over the continent bring favorable replies, and several thousand women are expected her. They will be taugrht the use of heavy machinery on the farm and R thou sand acres of land near Salina hits been leased for their exclusive use in demonstrations and practice. Mrs. Malvern declares farm work by vomm Is sure to come if the war continues much longer, and she wants them to know how to use machinery when the time comes. PRISONERS FLEE FROM GUARDS Military "Convicts" With LonR Terms at Large from Leavenworth. Leavenworth. July 18. The three prisoners, H. Y. Henson. George D. Sharp and Dan Roach who escaped from the disciplinary barracks at Fort Leavenworth are still at large. They were out working with a big gang and managed to break away. The guards could not go after them at once as they had to hold the other prisoners and march them into the cell houses. The prisoners gained the timber on Sheridan's Drive and when last seen were going west. They were mili tary prisoners with long terms. This is the time of year when pris oners are prone to try and escape, as they can hide in timber and corn fields. They can also live on corn and fruit and vegetables without go ing near houses for food. More prisoners escape in July and August than in other months of the year, as a rule. . NEW DIVISION TO FTNSTON. Report That 87,000 Men Will Arrive i Within a Few Weeks. Junction City. July IS. Immediate formation of a new division of na tional army men, including cavalry, artillery, infantry and allied arms of the service, at Camp Funston, la in dicated in reports received at the camp today. One of these apparent ly authentic reports is to the effect that 67,000 men will arrive at the cantonment within the next few weeks and that buildings aggregating S 3, 000,000 in cost are to be built at once, as an addition to the present camp. Included in this estimate is a large hospital unit to cost 1. 000, 000. Two divisions already have been trained at Camp Funston since last September. They are the gSth, which was commanded by Maj. Gen. Leonard Wood, and the 92d. commanded by Major General Belleu. COAL FIELDS SHORT OF MEN. Lews or Production In Kansas Is Threatened, Operators Say. Pittsburg, Kan., July IS. A serious shortage of labor in the Kansas min ing field is threatened, operators say. With more than 700 members of the United Mine Workers of America gone to the war from the Kansas district, and with hundreds more on the eve of answering the call to the colors, the problem of getting men to dig coal needed to help win the war looms large. One large company operating in the Kansas field would be glad to I employ 00 miners now. TOPEKANS IN MITj J. F. WHHanuBenker Asks Be- j eeivershlp for Oil Company. ' Anderson ConcernPitteu1 Against j Okla.-Kan. Syndicate. Kansas City, July 13. The suit in I federal court Tasking for a receiver for the Oklahoma-Kansas Oil Syndicate brought originally by the Anderson 1 Drilling company, has broadened out to include nearly one hundred certifl- 1 cate holders of the People's Oil com pany, the stock selling medium lor the syndicate. Twenty from Colo rado, thirty-nine from Hutchinson. Kan., and forty from Newton, Kan., have joined in another suit asking also for a receiver, and during yesterday's hearing before Judge Van Val ken burgh, sixteen other shareholders in tervened in the -case. The hearing probably will take most of today before it goes to the court for a decision. The oil syndicate, which was a partnership comprising W. J. Hogue and E. G. Reinsch, took in between half million dollars and JTOO.OOU from the sale of certificates of the People Oil company. The syndicate book keeper, on the stand yesterday, could show only $261,000 that had been spent for equipment, leases, salaries and development No accounting oZ the balance was made on the books, it was sand. . Stone Leads Fight, j Robert Stone, of Topeka, attorney for the certificate holders asking for a receiver, declared that Hogue had purchased oil leases on about 1,200 acres of land which had never been j turned in for the benefit of share holders. . When the syndicate was first formed it developed from testimony by Reinsch he had put up the sole capi tal, $1,500. He later sold out his part of the business to his partner, Hogue. for about $30,000. After that he worked for Hogue for a time for $35 a week and expense J. F. William Renker of Topeka, manager of the Anderson Drilling company, who brought the original i suit for receiver, stated on the etand that Hogue had offered to pay his drilling claim of more than $3,000 it j he would drop the suit. This was be fore the filing of the suit by certificate holders. . j Sues for Widows. ! "I refused" tor two reasons," he stat.'l. "I was suing not only for my self, but for the benefit of any widows and orphans among the certificate holders. "And then again. I had a contract with Hogue for ten barrels of oil a day for marketing the syndicate oil and taking care of production. I have confidence in aome of that property, if It were properly managed. In fact if $10,000 wera spent to clean out the wells the shareholders In the People's OH company would have a good property. "As a result of having my con tract with Hogus he tried to use me to smooth down angry shareholders who were asking why they did not get dividends. These questions finally be came so insistent that Hogue agree! with me that a receivership would be advisable but later repudiated it I then advised friends among the Colo rado shareholders that trouble might ;TeveIo and to protect themselves." IDENTIFIED BY KEYS Man Who Was Burned in Kinsley July S, I. Z. Wright. Norborne, Mo. Kinsley, Ka.i., July 13. A bunch of keys serv- as the clue which identi fied the charred skeleton found in the ruins of the Uotel here which burned on the night of July 3. as the remains of I. Z. Wright of Norborne. Mo.. wealthy bank- r and stockman with in terests in Missouri and Kansas. The proof became conclusive when, upon being sent to Kansas City, it was found that the keys fit Mr. Wright's house lock and safety deposit box. A coroner's jury here brought in a verdict that Mr. Wright pame to his death in a . unknown manner. Mr. Wright had been visiting his son c th . Wright ranch near here, and started homiKfln Wednesday. In stead of catching a train that after noon as he originally planned, he took a room for a night at the hotel. That was the lr.: L ever seen of him. The body was completely incinerated, only a fev, charre bones remaining. GANGER SYMPTOM BOOK Free. Dr. Bishop, 220 W. 12th St.. Room 15. Hours 2 to 5 p. m. Kansas City, -o. BLAIR & HOPKINS MERCHANT POLICE Residence MOT West 8th. I'hnne 7ft4 Black. DYEING DRY CLEANING HAT RENOVATING Suits and Dresses Delivered on Hangers in Envelope Covers. Laundering of Every Description Expert In charge each department. Out-of-Town Work Solicited. ' Topeka Laundry Co. J. W. RnLEY, Mgr. S7th Year. Phone SSS -WE ARE- Kodakers' Headquarters For Printing and Develop ' inz for amateur photographers kodaks of all sizes and prices Kodak supplies of all ' kinds. Our work la prompt and satisfactory and our prices moder ate. May we serve you ? Geo. W. Stansfield DRUGGIST 632 Kansas Atc Tho Farm Mortgage Trust Co. Capital $350,000 Our service enables a man of small means to obtain equal se curity with the large Investor We have high grade bonds and real estate mortgages from to 6. Our certificates enable you to deposit small amounts until you have sufficient accumulated to buy a bond or a mortgage. ' Tour money brings you interest all the time it is invested with us. Thoroughly equipped to handle all business pertaining to the accounts of corporations, banks, trustees and estates, on favorable terms. The Farm Mortgage Trust Co. Topeka, Kansas. OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS J. P. Slaughter J. M. ColUnirwood J. E. Griest President 1st Vic President Sec'y & Treasurer Chas. W. Garrison, Trust Officer DIRECTORS WUlard J. Breidenthal. Banker. Kansas City, Kan.; W. W. Whit ney, Mgr. Warren M. Crosby Co., -Topeka ; K. A. Wagner, Blinker, Meriilen, Kan.; Clay Hamilton, Attorney, Topeka; Paul If. Heinz, Attorney, Topeka; C A. Lane, Farmer, Baldwin, Kan.; M O. Williamson, Banker. Gnleaburg. HI.; H. A. Plonahe, Banker, Perry, Kan.: P. R. Wolfe, Topeka; F. D. Sperry, Banker, . Ellsworth, Kan. Anderson Auto Livery OPEN DAY Oar phones are always aaswered by a special tele phoas mil. Auto Emergency 6:00 P. M. First Aid to New rugs from old carpets! We'll take your OLD carpets and iiaka them into brand new, ser viceable ruga of any size or dimen sion. The cost is small and the work la etter done. TbeMcCormick Rug Factory r23 Wmm ttnren Street 5awr On Sale Daily to and including Round Trip Fares Asbury Park ..... 81 .62 Atlantic City, N.J. 78.72 Buffalo .........57.77 Chautauqua Lake Points 54.71 Charlevoix ......5120 Colorado Springs. 24.00 Denver 24.00 Detroit .. . ..47.40 Duluth 46.42 Glenwood Spr'gs. 39.60 Glacier Park Stations. . . . . .45.00 Grand Canyon. . .66.60 Los Angeles 72.60 Ludington 46.45 Milwaukee 36.19 Above fares do not include 8 war tax Grand Canyon Side Trip $7.60 For Official Information About NATION A I. PARKS AND MONUMR.VTS Addresa Bureau of Service. United States Railroad Administration. 22 West Jackson Street, Chicago, III- Circuit Tours to CaliforniaPctnts $93.60 to $103.80 AND NIGHT : PHONE 600 or 666 to 7:00 A. M. and Holidays. House Cleaners We'll take your ruga and carpets and give them a thoro and scien tific cleaning and scouring, refit, sew and aUe, or relay them. Call upon u to lighten your spring house cleaning. We're at your service, ready to help put your home in sple and span order. Phone 431 Excursion Fares Vacation Lands September 30, 1918 Limited October 31 Mackinac Island . . 57.70 Mackinaw City. . .57.70 Minneapolis 33.14 Montreal 74.52 Petoskey .5120 Portland, Me 91.94 Portland, Ore. .... 72.60 Pueblo 24.00 St. Paul ...33.14 San Diego 72.60 San Francisco. . . .72.60 Seattle ..72.60 Vancouver, B. C. . . 72.60 Yellowstone Park Station: 44.40 Yellowstone and Glacier Stations 57.00 For rates to points not mention ed or other information, call or write T. I King, Agent Phone 3682. Topeka, Kan.