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THE TOPEKA DAILY STATE JOURNAL THURSDAY EVENING. AUGUST 15. 1918 11 CALL FOR BRITONS Sergt. Maj. Mitchell and Sergt. Beal Here Hunting Recruits. British Subjects Trged to Enlist "for King and Country." GERMANY WILL FIGHT TO END" Canadian Officers Point Danger of Too Much Optimism. Intervention of America Sounds Death Knell Hun Aspirations. "Not so long as Germany can main tain an army in the field will the war cease." That is the verdict of Sergt. Maj. A H. H. Mitchell of the Cameron Highlanders of Canada. That opinion is based on more than two years of experience in the very slaughter pen of the western front years when the brave Highlanders were mowed down under grilling attacks years when Germany paid in blood for every foot of advance. In Topeka to gain re cruits to fill the ranks of the British armies. Sergeant Major Mitchell warns against false hoDes and oven-optimism. Optimism uaiip-crous. 'Too much optimism is as danger ous as too much pessimism,' said the Canadian warrior. "Both are danger ous America must not te too opti mistic about continued success. There .are to be dark days, sorrow days. And Germany won't stop fighting so Ions as she can maintain an army or a sin i?le unit in the field." The little, lithe Canadian officer was locking Ktrnight ahead as, he talked, seemed 10 be recalling the days in the hell holes at Vimy and in front cf So ssons days when th overwhelm ins strength of the German over powered the allied forces and com pelled them to retreat. Awful Features Gone. "Those awful days are past," the officer continued - "The..' are gone sj far as many of the bad features of the earlv fichtin are concerned. Our tmn:iorts are better, our supplies and equipment more certain, our morale excellent. Just as we pound down the Germnn morale, our pwn morale must irti tin. "But don't be too enthusiastic. It is a lon-r war and a :tter hard war before the. end. Germany won't give i i u:it:i she ::i horo'y a. d complete ly knocked ort. t-he will gain sup p'ic! r-ncl food from Russia and she will impress Russian manpower and new acquisitions vill help to maintain the morale at home. Was un's Last Tiance. "Aeninst the great drives Germany m-:de in 1914 and th! ye .r, we have the benefit of the present d.'ive that is pushing the German army back. Her last chance to reach fans or tne channel ports is gone. She can't come back. Her line is going to bend and benfl-until we drive on to Berlin if Germany can keep an army in the field that long. America lit at Death. "America Is delivering th- final, de cisive force in the war. It is her won AT It Can Assist The Topeka WH Summed up in a phrase, the object of The State Journal Information Bureau at Washington is to tell you, without charge, "Whatever You Want to Know." The Information Bureau endeavors to answer ques tions in such a way that the answers are of the greatest practical value. It replies to your inquiry by personal letter. In addition, it sends you any books, pamphlets or documents published by the United States govern ment bearing on the subject in which you are interested. You are urged to consider the possibilities of this service in relation to your own problems personal, household or business. Ask your friends who have called on the bureau for service about its value. y Whether you wish to have some point in recent legis lation or international affairs definitely in mind for your own satisfaction, whether you want some import ant utterance of a statesman accurately quoted, or whether your need is for more detailed and extensive information, the Information Bureau is ready to make use of the resources of the National Library, the knowl edge of the hundreds of government scientists, and the thousands Of government publications to assist you. FOR BUSINESS MEN ' Progressive business men will appreciate without the need for discussion, the value of an expert and compre hensive Washington information service at this time. The great mass of new legislation, executive orders, licensing systems, and similar instances of government activity affecting the bdsiness world raise problems al most daily. Where these problems affect your business, you will want, not a generalized idea of the nature of the laws and rulings, but specific and definite informa tion, and perhaps printed copies of bills and executive orders. The Information Bureau stands ready to supply you with these things upon request whenever they are available. derful organizaiior tier manpower a-T Ittr spirit that are helping the al lied army over there. And American forces fighting side by side with the French, the British, the Canadians and the Italians are helping bolster up a morale that is hard to batter djwn. i It is the rivalry of the armies of the allied nations that keeps us pushing on and will help us to smash the Hun in a final knockout. But we don't want to get over optimistic about an early finish. It is a hard war. Ter ritory doesn't make much difference over there these days. "It is just slaughter that counts slaughter of the thousands and thou sands of troops before the allied guns. I know what it means. In one day those bodies mowed down 604 men in my own regiment. We stood under their fires in front of Soissons and their prize storm troops were concen trated for a drive on us that was one of the slaughter days of the war. So, after all, it is just killing troops that will win this war. And we have the final punch." Sergeant Beal Here. With Sergt. Maj. Mitchell is Sergt. B. H. Beal of the Canadian expedition ary forces. Sergeant Beal is also a veteran of the Spanish-American war. Both men are here to organize British subjects for service men between the ages of 2i) and 44 years whites, ne groes or Jews who have not completed naturalization as American citizen. They are enrolling men a$ the office of T. D. Humphreys in the Crawford building between the hours of 9 a. m. and 5 p. m.. and from 7 to 8 o'clock in the evening. Two Patriotic Meetings. x Sunday the two men will deliver pa triotic speeches at a big patriotic meeting in the auditorium. This meet ing will be-"held at 3 o'clock: in the af ternoon and state guard officers na well as the battalion band, will parti cipate. Volunteer British enlistments will be accepted until September 28. After that date they will be subject to call for service in the United States army under the selective draft. LEFT A TRACTOR TRAIL Violator of Law Found Without Much Effort on Part of Police. Paul Herman was arrested late Wednesday afternoon and booked at the police station on a charge of driv ing a tractor over the pavement with out planking:. Herman turned upon Kansas avenue from Curtis street in North Topeka, so that he was not seen by the patrolmen stationed around the t'nl n Pacific depot, and crossed the Melan bridge, turning off the avenue onto West Crane street. The path of the heavy machine can be traced the entire distance along the avenue by the marks made in the pavement. These holes are about half an inch deep and equally as wide, according to the police. Herman was released on $50 bond. STEEL MEN STR.KE j Claim Conditions at Steel ton Are Not Same as at Bethlehem. Harrijburg, Pa., Aug. 15. Three hundred Steelton employes of the Bethlehem Steel company are on strike today because they claim con ditions in certain mills are wot the rime as those at the Bethlehem, plant of the corporation. THE TOPEKA INFORMATION BUREAU MEANS TO YOU You in Your Business, Help You in Your Home, Tell You How Best to Serve Your Country, Post You on New ' Laws and Gdvernment Ordersr Answer the Questions Everyone Is Asking Today. ., .. ' : - '" " x . State Journal Information Bureau Is a Unique Public-Service Institution of the Widest Scope. Read This . and See How You Can Make Use of . It in Many Ways. BUY MORE LAND? Sfec'y Baker Discusses Plans to Enlarge DisciplinaryBarracks. Bill to Be Urged In Congress for Purchase at Leavenworth Leavenworth, Kan., Aug. 15. The vocational training farm of the dis ciplinary barracks connected with the federal military fort here is to be en larged by adding, to it land, on the Missouri side of the river. On his re cent visit here Secretary of War Bak er stated that his presence a the fort was Xor the purpose of discussing the plans for The enlargement of the farm and also to inspect the progress it has made since it was planned a year ago. Secretary Baker stated he hoped to persuade congress to appropriate a fund for the purchase of the addition al land. Pleased With Progress. . . . ."I am both pleased and astonished with the progress that has been made,' said the war secretary. "When I was here a year ago I went over the plans for the farm with Col. Rice and I came tthis time to see how far he had gotten alone with them." Secretary Baker indicated that Fort i-.eavenwartn is to continue an Im portant stronghold, declaring It to be one of the most beautiful and well appointed army post in the entire country, the military men "being espe cially interested in the school at the fort. Those occupying the disciplinary ic .i fs suiuier prisoners. WITHOUT WARNING Penlstone First Knew of Attack When Torpedo Hit the Hull. Nantucket, Aug. 15. The British steamer Penistone, victim of a sub marine attack one hundred miles east of Nantucket, Sunday was sunk with out warning, Benjamin Davies. exe cutive officer of the ship reported on arrival 'here today with other survi vors. A torpedo fired at close range hit the vessel amidship, killing the fourth engineer and injuring four fire men. The captain of the Penistone, who returned to his ship Just before she went down in the hone of obtain ing his papers, was captured by the U boat and kept aboard a prisoner of war. I HARDING REAPPOINTED i I AVHI Hold Third Term as Head of Federal Keser-re Board. Washington, Aug. 15. W. P. G. Harding today was renamed governor or the federal reserve board by Presi .dent Wilson. The appointment is for a period of one year ana is the third successive term which Governor Harding has held. ' Bafenber Is Captured. Washington. Aug. 15. Robert Fay who was convicted of placing bombs bon ships carrying supplies and troops to Europe and who escaped after be ing sentenced to the penitentiary, has been apprehended In Spain. Secretary Lansing announced today that he is being brought back to the United States without extradition. The Information Bureau has been of service to many business houses recently, when these have desired to do governmnt work, by putting them in touch with the proper bureau or office with which to communicate. The governmental organization in Washington has be come very complex. To address the proper office in the first place with bids, proposals or inquiries is to save much time, and time nowadays is money. Think over the possibilities of the Information Bu reau in relation to your business. ' FOR WOMEN The Information Bureau is in a position to give ser vice of great value to women. Every household prob lem has been studied for years by the government., There are literally hundreds of publications available along this line, showing how to save time and labor and money in the home. The next time some household problem tomes up in your own home some task that you think might be done better or more easily if you knew how, some an noyance that you think might be done away with sit down and write to the Information Bureau about it. It will surprise you to find how many questions of this sort, from ants in the ice-box and moths in the clothes closets to the proper food for young children, the federal ' government has thoroughly worked out and solved. There is much valuable information on health prob lems to be had in such great Washington offices as the United States Ppblic Health Service. For example, the care of babies is a question whfch has been made the subject of a great amount of expert study, and facts and advice of great value to mothers have been pub lished in simple form. ' ' Every woman should write to the Information BuV reau for government publications telling what the Unit ed States ask3 her to do in helping to win the war. The length of the struggle and the success of the American DEATHS AND FUNERALS KATHERINE MARGARET FISK. ace 62. died August 13 at the residence, 1110 Mon roe street: T-e funeral will be held at 10 o'clock Friday morniug from the residence. ttunai la TopeKa cemetery.. DONALD H. McHOBERTS. lee 7 months. son of J. H. 'McHoberts. 919 Madison street. died August 15. Funeral aanouncements later. Lord's Flowers Satisfy. Tel. 827. Adv. LOWER INTEREST RATE Money for Marketing Crops Will Go to Banks at 5 Per Cent. Washington, Aug. 15. To aid fur ther in financing crop movements, the war finance corporation today re duced from six to five per cent the annual interest rate on short term advances to banks to cover loans made to farmers or merchants for market ing wheat and other crops. These advances to banks, limited to four months, are made up to sevehty-fivt per cent of the loans to farmers. Notice of the reduced rate was sent to federal reserve banks of Richmond, Atlanta,. St. Louis, Minne apolis, Kansas City, Dallas, and San Francisco, which previously had been requested to notify both member and non-member banks to apply to the war finance corporation for these crop moving loans. KANSAN COMMISSIONED I- H. Reyburn of Leavenworth Is Now Lieutenant in the Marin Corps. Washington, Aug. 15. Ninety-one enlisted rien o the marine corps re ceived today commissions as second lieutenants at the graduation exercises at the narine corps officers' training camp at Quantico, va, Among them are: Clay R. Apple, Tamalco, III.; Har. y H. Crouch. Lair- renceville; - 111.; James H. Eason, Big Springs, Tex.; M. P. Gross. Saginaw, Tex.; J. W. House wrisht, Wylie, Tex.: W. T. Howze, Comanche, Tex.: A. L. Johnson, Spur. Tex.: T. McFarland McLean. 111.; Howard Mayes, 881 Oak street, Kansas City, Mo.; M. McA. Mc Moss, Mt- Vernon, 111.; L. H. Reyburn, Leavenworth, Kan.; J. A. Zimmerman, Lincoln, Tex. - FIXSILVER PRICE i Government Places It at $1.01 Per Fine Ounce Export Controlled. . V-! shin K'nn. Aug. 15. The treasury announced today that it had virtually fixed the maximum price of Bilver at $1.01 per fine ounce and that ex port licenses for silver would be grant' ed by the federal reserve board only for essential ' ivil or military purposes and on condition that the maximum price was not exceeded by the pur chaser. Attempt on Chicago Bank. Chicago, Aug. 15. The burglar alarm of the federal reserve bank here, went off early today, but detec tives and police found no evidence that the big safe had been tampered with. Deputy Governor McCabe and others bel'eve an attempt was made to burglarize the bank out. that tne yeggmen Were frightened away by the ong. . STATE JOURNAL SOME MISCEtXAN-BOTJS QVES- TIO.NS ASSWERED BY THF. IV , FORMATION BUREAU IX ONE DAY. Why Interned Genaaa officers are paid by tbe Cnlted Stalest How hoaxSing law, affect the home ? How to reaiater for war work ? What la tho literal moanlaa of "earnoa- flKlf What la a -top aeraeaatT How anany anbaoibera to aba second Liberty Loaaf How to eocore material for patriotic talks? How to raise and eell rainea pics ? Is the Rod Cross baying mice? Where doea a baker apply for a lieenaof How to address mail to aoidlera abroad f How to address a man In tho KavyT Who founded tbe X. W. W.T How to "candle ogee? Where la the lara-eat park la the world? What la the difference between tho bo!- aherilrJ and tbe maxlmallete? Can a soldier's wife apply for his war rlak insurance? What rules areTera the aao of serrlee flaga? Are there any Turkish console fa the United States today? Why are Initod States soldiers forbidden to accept foreign medals? Is Slam taking any actiTo part in tbe war? Who ia General Smuts? What ia tho Gary plan? Hat conacriptioa bora applied to Ireland? Where to aecare a hand flour-mill? What is the meaning of -Sinn FetaT How to keep egge in home storage? How much money baa tbe United fltatna lent to Ruasia? Mean for a wheatleao day? How to take ink apote from white bnck- akia ahoea? How to copyright a Mow many -united - sunk by U-boat a? How to make rice bread? How to apply for a federal Tram loot How to pollah braeo-work? t How Is the German retohstaar elected? Who ia eiigiblo for admlssjoay to next Officers' Training Camps? Wat ia the oldest member of Congreaa? Rules for flying the American flag? N amber of men killed in the war? Bills passed by tbe first session of the War Congreaa? YANKS IN SIBERIA! Regiment Arrived Today at . Port of Vladivostok. Additional Regiments Will Go There Soon. Washington, Aug. 15. American troops today begau to disembark at Vladivostok and Immediately will join the International force . to aid the Czecho-Slovaks' army In its campaign in Siberia. ' The Americans compose the Twenty-seventh regular infantry regiment from Manila and will be followed ly another regiment from the Philip pines and additional troop- from the .ited States. The Twenty-seventh regiment has not been recruited to war strength and the exact number of men Is not defi nitely known here, but is estimated at from 1,200 to 1,500. Col. Henry D. Styer commands the Twenty-seventh regiment. The entire American force will be under Major General Graves, who has been commanding a regular army division in Camp Kearney, CaL SIGNAL CLASS GROWS Eldon Covert Made Yeoman of New i Y. M. C. A. Activity. j Eldon Covert has been appointed ! yeoman of the boys class which is receiving instruction in the art of sig nalling, under J. B. O'Meara, TJ. S. N. Ten more boys were taken Into the class at the Y. M. C. A. this morning, making a total of thirty-five members. O'Meara predicts that he will have a full class of fifty boys by the last of the week, and urges those who wish to enroll to do so at once, while, there is an opportunity. The boys will drill on the state house grounds Saturday morning. They will be advanced ,as soon as they become proficient In transmitting and receiving code mes sages. RUNISH LICHNOWSKY German Prince Who Told Truth Im pelled From Prussian Diet. Amsterdam, Aug. 15. The action of ; tne Prussian upper nouse in unseating Prince Lichnowsky, former , German ambassador to Great Britain, received royal assent, according to advices re ceived here today. Prince Lichnowsky wrote a pamph let in which he demonstrated that his own country and not the allies forced the war upon the world. ITALIAN SARE ACTIVE Fighting; Is Reported .off Various Sec tors of Front. Rome, Aug. 1 5. Continued activity ! in various sectors of the Italian front . was reported today by the war office. Lea! Mention. Safety razor Cades sharpened bet ter than new. SBtv 35b do. Brunt-Martin. Adv. . eong? states 112 Army Casualties. Washington, Aug. 15. The army casualty list today shows: Killed in ac"on-- 11 wunaea severely, as; w Ull 1U, KILLED IN ACTION. - Lieut. Geo. T. Kogers, Brookavllle. Pa. ('oru. John W. Cordes. Indiana. 1'a. Pvt. Wilbur J. Anderson, Millpratown, fa. Pvt. tieo. 'llaumler, MillTale, Pa. Pvt. Hurney Blakensulp, Pauls Valley, Ok. Pvt. George H. Briggs, Tyrone. Pa. Pvt. Thomas Brown. Runimerfield, Pa. Pvt. Harry Dunn. Dutina Station, Pa. Pvt. John C. tirainptorff, Everftt, Muss. Pvt. Lawrence J. Grltiu, Lalrobr. Pa. Pvt; Floyd T. Hickman. Maycostnug. I'a. Pvt. Fred W. Marshall. Time. I'a. Pvt. Edward C. Moffitt, Pittabursh. Pvt. Walter B. Morris. "tVaanlnKfou, i'a. Pvt. Wm. C. BuDert. Sallna i'a. Pvt. Arthur A. Vidal. Chlcaco. Pvt. Albert Yaozmiskv. New London, Conn. WOL'NDKD SEVEKKLY. Lieut. Henry A isenaer, ieniar. lowa. Sergt. Lonio J. Markham. Tuacnhoina, Okla. Lieut. Henry A. Bonder, Lemara. Iowa MARRIAGE LICENSES On- marriage livn.- was issued today In the probate court to i wearing tne nam unaer aeia.ii irora Joe Stailler, Topeka 2T ! Uncle Sara and helping to make the Marie Leinacker, Toiieka 20.;worid safe for all of us. Wedding rings. Ift-K gold, 14 up. Harris-Goar Co.. 1!2- E. 6th. Adv. One Killed, Four Wounded. Nantucket. Aug. 15. The killing of the engineer and the wounding of four firemen on the British steamer Peni stone. sent down by a German subma rine in New England waters Sunday, was reported today by nine survivors of the vessel who were brought here by a tug. The tug picked up two of ficers and seven men and other ves sels landed 2 of the crew at Cape Cod points earlier in the day. The men were not permitted to discuss the at tack on the Penistone until they had been questioned by naval authorities. Clarence Martin Not Guilty. Austin. Tex., Aug. 15 Clarence Martin. Austin attorney, was adjudged not guilty of charges of conspiracy to defraud, by a Jury in federal court here today. Martin's trial extended thruout the past week. The Jury re mained out since yesterday afternoon. - Mrs. L. P. Morton Dead. Poughkeepsle, N. Y.. Aug. 15. Mrs. Levi P. Morton, widow of the former vice president of the United States, is dead here today, having succumbed after a month's illness of valvular heart disease. , CIGAR LASTS 50 YEARS Freeport, IH., Aug. 15. Fifty years ago Mr. and Mrs. Joseph B. J. Dufour were married. Dufour lighted and partly smoked a cigar then. He finished it recently when they -celebrated their golden anni armies is largely dependent on the part played by American women. " ' And in general we urge our women readers to make free use of this information service, asking it any ques tion that they like. The increasingly important part played by women in business and politics, makes a ser vice such as this of greater value to them every day. ' YOUR PART IN THE WAR The Information Bureau is rendering service of great value along lines of war works - IV has put many men and women in touch with the thing they can do. It has advised specialists in many lines with what branch of the government to communi cate in offering their services. It. has put numerous men and women in touch with such institutions as the Public Service Reserve, which lists volunteer workers in accordance with what they are best fitted t . do. On such great patriotic movements as the Liberty Loans, the War Savings Stamp plan, the home garden campaign, the home canning work, the meat and wheat conservation campaigns, the Information Bureau is al ways ready to supply you with the sort of specific in formation that enables you to help most effectively. In your discussions of the war from day to day you realize that the value of your opinions depends entirely on the accuracy of the information you possess. The Information Bureau is ready to clear up doubtful points. A great many "war arguments' can be settled by getting the exact facts from the Bureau. Most dif ferences are based on conflicting ideas of the facts, rather than real difference of opinion. GENERAL INFORMATION - Besides such typical lines of information and service as are briefly indicated above, the Information Bureau is dally giving answers to the thousand and one sorts of little questions that arise continually. This branchtof the service is so varied that' it is hardly possible to in WAR AMENDMENTS People or Kansas Have Important Vote in riectlon This Fall. ; "You are suporting the two war amendments, of course?" : "What war amendments?" "Why, the amendment to American ize the ballot in Kansas, and . the amendment to make our state schools, which are really great war plants, more efficient by putting them on a permanent basis and separating their funds from other state funds in the '. fame way that the other school funds are kept seeparate ana scarea to eau- mlmn "You bet, I'm for them both.' That is the way everybody talks when he understands tne purpose oi the two amendments to the State Con stitution that are to be voted on No vember 5. The State Council of Defense re gards the permanent income amend ment as of so much importance that it has appointed a committee on edu cational efficiency to bring it to the at tention of voters bo that no one may inadvertently fail to vote for It thru lack of understanding. "The war has placed a new bur den on ou: schools." declared Ed. T. , . , - . , . ' Hackney of Wellington, chairman of L11C IIHIU'lllKV. nit iiaiiiiii Lspecialists for this highly technical war. Their shops, laboratories ana classrooms nave """'"" "These institutions must be made must have a permanent Income." The difference between the old grab-bag method and the new is that the legislature will determine the fixed and regular needs of the state educational institutions and establish a. levy to meet these needs and mat levy will continue until the need changes. The legislature can change the levy at any time. Leading business men have urged for years that the schools are big business institutions and that the best business methods should be used In supporting them. Members of the legislature have long appreciated the wastefulness of the old plan. The presiding officers of the two houses, W. Y. Morgan, lieutenant gov ernor, and A. M. Keene, speaker of the house, say: "We are convinced that , the permanent Income amend ment would greatly expedite ths work of future legislatures and allow them to provide for. the schools more ef fectively and efficiently." The official state war body adopted a resolution. July 11, 1918. In which It says; "The council of defense fully endorses both of the amendments and asks the people of Kansas to vote for the mas war measures." Under the new plan the people will know what they are raising money for and the funds used for . .:penses of the state can be more easily scrutinized. The schools will be able to save money, on salaries, on maintenance, and on construction work, since they can plan for years ahead along lines of g.-eatest economy and efneiency. - The state will thus enable its busi ness manager to get the best results by giving him the same conditions for doing his work that any business man- dicate the field it covers. A few sample questions cull ed at random are printed here-just to give you an idea of the service. Some questions of this sort are of minor importance, but it is often a great satisfaction to have therri cleared up. ,x There is no limit to the number of times you may call on the Information Bureau for service. It will al ways be willingly rendered, as promptly as possible. There is no charge of any kind for this service. You need not be a subscriber to this paper to make use of it. The sole requirement is that yon enclose a three cent stamp with your query for postage on reply. All inquiries are held strictly confidential. Certain classes of medical and legal questions cannot in their nature be answered by the bureau. Any ques tion along this line which is of such a nature that it can safely and usefully be answered by mail will be willingly attended to, but the Bureau is careful not to supply data necessarily incomplete in cases which de mand the personal services of a physician or a lawyer. THINK IT OVER ' The purpose of this announcement is to urge that you consder' the possibilities of this Information ser vice in relation to your own needs and problems. The service can be of great value to you. Just how valuable ' it will be depends on yourself, and how freely you make use of it. Bear it in mind from day to day. It is established to give you the benefit of the great work of the federal government in research and investigation, to supply an additional means for keeping you in touch with great national movements at a great moment in history. ' AH mail should be addressed to The Topeka State Journal Information Bureau, Frederic J. Haskin, Direc tor, Washington, D. C. Enclose a 3-cent stamp with each inquiry for return postage. Special pamphlets, bulletins, etc.. announced for free distribution require pnly a 2-cent stamp. y ager of a great concern should have. The amendment will take the- state institutions out of politics. It will make higher education in the future safe for Kansas children now in the elementary and secondary schools.- It will prevent selfish interests of one kind and another from seeking to use money which ought to go to the schools. - - : it will, by introducing permanence into school affairs, tend to keep strong men from leaving Kansas for posi tions in institutions having more per manence. - -' It wi relieve the legislature from the impossible task of trying to mas ter, in a few days, the intricacies of large appropriation bills It will put Kansas alongside of the other sixteen states which have adopt- the fjxed llmjte1 lncome method Negro Aged 147 Years? - New York. Aug. 15. William Masios. a negro, who said he was 1T years old, was dead in Beileview hoa- , pital today of pneumonia. ' . .... New Jjoan to France. - Washington, Aug. 15. France to day was given a loan of $200,000,000 by the treasury, bringing the total , credits to France to $2,065,000,000. i Xrw "York stark Market. Wall St., New York, Aue. IS. STOCKS Trading in tnclav'a dull stork market was uiiuaiuilly restricted, half a doaen- speculative- laaues contributing about two-thirds to the nominal turnover. Sales approxi mated :00.0u0 aha res. Marines' and Leathers monopolized tne final bonr'a light opemtlons at materially higher levela. The closing was steady. Final prices on liberty bonds were: SUt'm innni firmt Minv,rtlhl 4a f4 14 rond 4 I m.S2. ' first convertible 4ti's M 20. second . convertible 4Vs 83-. third 414 s 95 52. Chleaco Grain ens Provialna Markets Chicago. Aug. 15. COKN Close: August. f.m; September, (1.02; October, $1.633 oats Anguat. osc; sepiemoer, wtci ' October. 7iH4c PORK Sept., 44.(: Oct.. S14.30. LARD Rppt.. 20.S2: October. $2C.7Z K1BS Sept.. $24.70; Oct.. 2i.8S. New Yerk Cotton Market. New York, -Aug. 15. COTTON Spot, quiet; middling, 33.35. HOW IS YOUR BABY? In a recently completed survey, in deitb rate of Infants in one section of an American city was 271 to tb 1,000, while In another I, was only fifty yet that city owe the same duty to one . baby as another. Tha average deaths in one city are 134. In another they are oniY e!,'hty-four. ' single ward In a certain ' city has bee . ab.x to reduce Its Infant -irtality to thirty-nine deaths to 'hs thousand birth. Most of the conditions respons'ble for this low death rate could he reproduced in .tnei ward If the parents took thf same trouble and knew what c co. Th'j .State Journal will place !n 'he hsi.ris of an; reader the litera ture o thu United States Public Health service on the care of the oe by. Wrlti your request plainly, en close a 3-cen stamp, and address The Topeka 8tate Journal Infor mation Bureau. Frederic J. Has fin. director. Washington. D. C