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Tlllt WUIiKLY HILO TRIIIUXIt, HIT.O, UAWATI, FRIDAY, DKCUMHBR ti, 1903, 6 THIt FIRST BANK OF HILO Be Strong CllltlST vs IIUIHUIA. I.IMITIil). Incorporated Under tlic 1ah of tut Territory of Hawaii. CAPITAL, fj(K),xo. PEACOCK BLOCK, HILO. P. l'KCK iTcildmt. C. C. KltNNKUV Vlcr-Pien. JOHN T. MOfK..iit VIccfllM. C. A. STOI1IH Oaslilcr. A. K. SUTTON Scmtiiry. MKKCTOKS: J.S.Canarlo, John J. Otncc, V. 8. 1.yman, 11. V. Patten. Win. Pullar. W. 11. Shlpinaii Draw lSxcliunue on. i The Hank of Hawaii, Llil Honolulu Weill, I'nrgo & Co. I!ntik...San l'rnncisco Wells, l'argo & Go's Hank New York The National Hank of the He- I ciiicnuo ' public ) s Glynu, Mills, Currie & C London j Hongkong-Shanghai Hank- I Hongkong, ing Corporation J China. Why not bo stum ;oo(l appetite n at .i good digestion? Why not turn a cooct niipuiui' n i .i i Why not feu I Mill ninl ln'iirty all tho tlmo? You cull j'i l as well Iioao It your own a mt for thero Is strength, tlialitt K,n,r, and good health in every b.ttle it Vyor's Sursa arllU. Always keep It on liuntl. Intermixture of I.hm mid 1 IS iskMf i Hongkong-Shanghai Hank. I Shanghai, ing Corporation f China. Yokohann Vand Hiogi ) Japan. Hongkong-Shanghai Hank ing Corporation SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES Rented by the Month or Year, Par-' ticulars on Application. In llnlicas Corpus Mutter. Unmauiura Kiniro is it Japanese girl between the agec of 13 to 15 years, and is pursuing Iter studies 1 at tbe Japanese Hoarding School at Ilonotnti, Hawaii, a Christian school. She has been in said school since she was ten years old. Ha utauittra Gcuzo, her father is n Buddhist. He petitioned Judge Utile of the Citcttit Court for a writ of habeas corpus to secure pos session of the child. In lii peti tion lie alleges that the child was held because of the fear that she would be placed in a Buddhist school. W. II. Smith of the firm of I.e- j Blond and Smith, represented pe titioner, and II. I. Ross of Wise & Ross, the respondents. The legal gentlemen in the hearing of the case, not only expounded the law as they saw it; but went into the wide domain of ethics, religion and morals and gave disquisitions on the comparative welfare of child ren under the respective codes of Christ and Buddha. The decision of the Court was that the child re- KecpAcr'il'lllson hand anil quickly cor- ! main ill the custody of the HoilO reel any lenui'ncy u cunaupauuu. i b hu nation of Christians and, while tol eration is the principle in religion, Itcllgloii j tj,e jnws arc ,C rcc(j,jze tim exist- Volcano Stables & Trans. Co. TIME TABLE OF STAGE ROUTES. lenceof that system ol faith and! our institutions arc to be based on I This is the only line of stages making regular,ttlpi between Khii and Hilo nud thnt nistimtifn tint those u.l,o l,,ki'ig in the Volcano of Kilanen. tliat asstim,.HOIl, tll.lt most. llO 0 T1llfMlny U1(1 cvcry nlctllall. Tuesilay pm,enxer. or express leHvlngIIllc.nl arc ill fact ClltistiilllS have a right j -7:00 a. in. are lauded in either Tabula or Honuapo the wine evening. to be nnitected ni'tiinst wnntoti in- I H'rungu couuectioiis Willi tne steamers kiiiuii iitui Manna I.oa are iniule lHitli on " 1.11 llrronro tlio wor!s and tho iiiitii.Rit,h Sir It II Ar n r.ur II..lrt.T.in:uii.i " I iifli'ti And injiM'lf tik, without ap" tlto.aml my Mlmlrt trin all n iiiloun. At) tiluodct'ts luipurflnml 1 linn luH and erup tion!!. Tlicn 1 alw.ijHii.K Ajit'k S.irfaurlll.i, for ittnakei my tilood tuircnml rlrli.Rivrlun streiiKtli and vltalit), and braci'i mo up wondfrfiill " AYER'S Sarsaparilla Titers are many Imitation "Ssruaparlllaj." llo ftiro you get Ayrr'. easy way to prevent sickness. Prepared by Dr. J . C. A) r & Co., Lowell, Mm, U S. A. Waiakea Boat HouseiForSalcby HIL0DRUGC0MPANY: KEYSTONE R.A. LUCAS & CO., Prop'rs. WAIAKEA BRIDGE, HILO HAVE NOW A PI.KHT OP Gasoline Launches and Small Boats FOR PUBLIC HIRIJ rasscnuers and baufcntie taken to and from vessels in the harbor at reasonable j rates. Launches and rowboals to hire lor private picnics nud moonlight rides. , K1JNU U1J UiN THL,lil'liUJNli I AG1JNTS FOR Wolverine Gasoline Engine Self-starter and reversible engine. In practicability it is equal to the steam en gine. . Sizes from i h. p. upwards. Boats fitted with this engine or frames ol any size to order. For particulars apply to R. A. LUCAS, Manager. SALOON UNION SALOON Shipman Strkkt Open from 5 A.M. to 11 P.M. First Class LIQUORS WINES AND CORDIALS At Moderate Prices. Mixkd and Fancy Dkinkr Coucocted by HXPhKIUNCKT) M1xo1.or.1sTs The Celebrated Honolulu Primo Beer and Rainier Beer On Draught. Ten Cents a Class FRKK. LUNCH Draught Boor 10 Conts When -you need a drink call at the KEYSTONE, comer Front and Ponohawai streets. A first class line of WINES LIQUORS BEERS always on hand. Tolophono IO J. C. SERRAO, Proprietor. W. DOWNER Proprietor. KINAU.. SALOON C. Bnddaky, Prop. Rainier and Primo Beer tint school, both the welfare find the wishes of the young lady being the prime factors considered. I The decision of the Court cov 1 ered the following points: I The return and traverse to the petition for the above writ raise few questions of law, none of which are subject to much of doubt, i The father is the natural guar dian of his minor children and the best explanation of a parent's right to the guardianship over his minor children can be found in Chapsky vs Wood in the 40th American Re ports at page 321. It is held that the Court in such cases as the one at Bar has discre tion ih determining who shall have the custody of an infant child ami its welfare is the pole star by which the discretion is to be guided. The rights of the child are first to be considered and are clearly to be protected in the enjoyment of its personal liberty according to its choice, if arrived at the age of dis cretion, and, if not, to have its per- isoual safety and interest guarded and secured by the law acting turougti tne agencies wuo are called upon to administer it. The first amendment to our Con stitution provides for religious lib erty and Mr. Story in his work on the Constitution at sections 1877 and 1879 says, "That the object of the first amendment was not to cotiu- 1 teuance, much lese advance, Mo- 1 SS? WXimtm&'SM'Ai , Un4 1 ,wl ..,. A ,iSwiwBjHa! 1 uuuiitii iinu WM. G. IRWIN & CO., Ltd.!0" dnn,8,,t hamtnedanism or Judaism or infi delity by prostrating Christianity, j but to exclude all rivalry between ' Christian sects and to prevent any I national ecclesiastical establishment which would give a hierarchy the exclusive patronage of the national government. It thus cuts off the means of religious persecution and of the subversion of the rights of i conscience in matters of religion and prohibition of all religious tests, Protestant and Catholic, Cal- : viuist and Ariuinian, the Jew and I the infidel may sit down at the I common table of our national conn- ictls without any inquisition into I their faith or mode of worship." I The statement that Christianity is a part of the law of the laud j must be taken in a qualified and I limited sense. It is incorreot if it ' means that the doctrines, precepts j and practices are compulsory on all terference with a free and uiidis turbed practice of their religion and against malicious attacks upon its source or authority calculated und intended to affront or wound them, and that the pt evidence of a sound morality among the people is es sential to theprescrvationoftheirlib berties and the permanence of their institutions and to the success and prosperity of the government, and the morality which ought to be fostered and encouraged by a state or territory is Christian morality and not such as might exist in the supposititious state of nature or in a pagan country. The law does not cover the whole field of morality. Much that lies within the moral sphere does not lie within the jural sphere, hut that which doeslie with in the jural sphere and is enforced by positive law is Christian morality. It has been held, and rightly too, that the constitutional provision for liberty of conscience doc? not mean that religion shall not be encouraged by the state. In point of fact it is not the encouragement of religion that is forbidden by the constitu tion, but any such discrimination in that encouragement as may com pel men to violate their consciences in respect to tne clioicc ot a mode of worship or the support ol religi ous bodies by contributions. "Gov ernment," says the Supreme Court of Texas "can hardly consider itself entirely free from the fostering care and protection of religion as con nected with the principal social and domestic virtues of its people." lioth the federal constitution and the constitutions of nil the states contain provisions securing to all the people entire freedom of con science or religious liberty. These constitutions do not prevent or render invalid a recognition of the fact that the great mass of Ameri can people are adherents of the Christain religion public recogni tion and encouragement of religion, where no restraint is put upon the conscience of any person, but the guarantees of religious liberty for bid and prevent the recognition of any form of religion as the estab lished or compulsory religion of the state, the appropriation of the public money or the public influence to the support of any church, sect or religious body, persecution of any individual for conscience' sake, or the violation of his conscientious I scruples, etc. The evidence shows that Hama rriura Kirino is 13 years of age and more. That she prefers to stay in the Ilonotnti School where she is now located. If the manifest interest and wel fare of the child is best subserved under present conditions a parent will not be permitted to reclaim its custody, unless they can show that a change of custody will materially promote the welfare of the child. There is nothing in the present status of the respondents which tends in any way to suggest that the welfare of the child, which has been promoted in the past three or four years, would be limited and abridged in the future. What they have done and are doing lor the child tends to show what the future course will be. The Court recognizes the fact trrivnl nud departure STAGES FOR VOLCANO OF KILAUEA AND KAU Via Hilo Railroad and Volcano Stupes : 2E . a o a a O !X. a IS ?t. " 'V J2 a a H .9 3.9 .- " W-. M 01 rtli.-tjs he" " h. W V " f1 h c - iJ3 "J- M U.S"3 . 5 n l x - K o .3 8. n 3 1 - H H l S 3 g 2 ps s; A. M. 7:00 7:30 8.30 1 1 yo P. M. 12:15 1 P. M. 1 3-o I ,V3 I 4:30 1 7:30 Wed. A.M. 5:00 A.M. 7:00 7:30 8:30 11:30 l'ri. A.M. 6:00 5:00 1 10:30 11:00 3 n .2.2 e Jl ? B ? .- 3SJ a w P. M. 12:30 1 2:001 P.M. 3:00 3:3' 4:3 73" Sun. A.M. 5:00 10:30 P. M. 112:30 I 2:00 1 3 s ic.sl'l fig La Za (i I STATIONS j A.M. I lv., Volcano Stables..ar II .,. r min. n 9:-s I IV Waiakea nr ( Hilo R. R. Depot ar .Mountain View lv ar....... Volcano House lv )l 9:3" 8:30 5:30 Sun. jl'.M. .Volcano IIntte ar 4:30 A.M. ar Pahala lv1 10:30 1 lv.. o ir 1 1 ilea ar 9:30 .ir Honuapo lv, P.M. 545 5:30 4:3 1:30 A.M. "M5 6:00 Sun. P.M. 2:30 CS & t I & rj it .- P.M. A.M. y-45 9:45 5!3 9yo 4:3" 8:30 1:30 5.30 P.M. P. Mi 4:30 4:30 A.M. A.M. 10:30 10:30 9:30 u 6:00 7:00 Couiivctiiig with Mauna I.oa. ftOu arrival of Manna I.oa. TIME TABLE OF STEAMER MAUNA LOA: Arrives Honuapo Sunday1 Dec. Thursday Dec. Sunday.'. ...I)cc. Leaves Honuapo 6 Wednesday Dec. 9 17 Sunday Dec. 20 27 Wednesday Dec. 30 Time Table of Volcano Stables Slugu for LAUPAHOEHOE, HONOKAA AND KAWAIHAE Kvcry Day Hxccpl Priday. , 1'riday A. M. 8:00 9:00 10:15 11:50 12:00 1:00 1:30 2:15 3:00 Mon. and Wed. P. M. 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 Tiles, and Pri. A. M. 7:00 8:45 2;oo 4:00 A. M. 4:30 5:3" 6:45 7:30 8:30 9:30 10:00 10:45 11:30 12:30 1:30 2:30 3:30 4o ilv... iur. ur.. jar. .volcano btalilcs ar l'up.ttkou ar Pencckco ar Ilonomu ar Wcdn'sd'vl P. M. Other days 3 ar .Hakalau lv ar Houoliiua ar ar..., ar..., ar..., lv... ar... ar... !ar... !ar... .. Waikamalo, .... Papaaloa... . I.aupahoehoe. ar ..ar ..lv ..I.aupalioehoe. Ookala ... Kukaiau Paauilo , Houokaa... ar ar ar ar ar lv Houokaa ar! jar Kukuiliaele ar iar....Waituea(Rutuuel.i) ar ,ar Kauailiac lvi - o HI J.31 5 5 s.s5 . hoc vi rt o u " C. rl H S t s eS s O utfl o P. M. 3:00 a:oo 1:00 12:15 A. M. 11:30 10:30 10:00 9:i5 S:oo P. M. 4:3 3:3 2:30 1:45 1 :oo M. 12:00 A. M. 11:30 10:30 - 10:00 Mon. aud Priday A. M. 10:00 9:00 8:00 7:00 5:30 Wed. aud Sat. P. M. 3:i5 i:35 9:45 7:00 When the weather is too rough for the Kiuau to laud at Laupaliovhoc Wednesday the leaving time of stage from Hilo is changed 104:00 a.m. on Thursday morning, and the Wednesday stage from Laupahoehoe to Houokaa will be held to connect with it. On Mondays following the arrival of the Mauua Loa in Honuapo on Sundays, the leaving time of the stage for Laupahoehoe from Hilo is changed to 10:00 a. in., and the Houokaa stage is held at Laupahoehoe to connect with it. Aside from cirrying of express matter and passengers these stages carry U. S. Mail, so patrons may rest assured of prompt connections. C. E. WRIGHT, Manager. (C. XvJI-IMAJVIV J 4 4.1 THE ARTISTIC TAILOR Will produce a garment upon order that will satisfy the most fastidious wearer of clothes The Latest in Spring Suitings and Trouserings Are now arriving. Nearly all the Soring Patterns will be found exclusively at Leiuuuuu's. Call and Look at tho Goods C LEHMANN, WAIANUENUE ST. Sugc far Factors, Commission Agents. Sole Agents for National Cane Shredders, Baldwin Locomotives, j Alex. Cross & Sons' Sugar Cane citizens in the same way as the that the very existence of civilized statute laws or the unrepealed rules I society depends, not on human life, Host Wines 1 --ri . . of the common la v; oi that those JUKI T t lllSKlGS ' articles of faith and observance may be enforced by the statutes, by the i legislature or the courts in the i same manner or to the same extent "Beer, 10c a Glass but on the family relation. It is said that "the family is the cradle of sensibility, where the first lessons are taught of that tenderness and humanity which cements mankind Enterprise Planing Mill Company. GI;0. MUMHY, Mgr. Piiont ST., in rear of Hilo Mercantile Go's Uuilding Planing, Motiloing, Scroll Work and all kinds of Turned Work. Window Prauies, etc' WATRR TANKS A SPECIALTY. Household and all kinds of Purniture, Store Pittiugs, Counters, etc., uiade'to order. Cross-cut Saws re-toothed and made as good as new, at easy rates. Manufacturer ol School Seats, Chinch Pews, and Redwood Gutteis, all size and Coffee Fertilizers. JAS. M. CAMERON, Plumber, Tinner, Metal Worker. Mr. Camerop is prepared to give esli mates on all kinds of Plumbing Woik aud to guarantee ull work done. Call and oxamino our stock Telephone 38 i you want to Advertise in newspapers .my where at anytime i .ill on or write Ii. C. Hake's Advertising Agency i HI 5 Miti limit-. Kii'ltmiKi- rr 1 r SAN FRANCIBOO 'amgxammammmm as the positive enacted law. If the , together." It is of course true that 1 law demands obedience to any max- the family may embrace various de- , im of Christianity, it is not because grees of affinity, more or less near, 'of its Divine origin, but because ' but that is a strictly legal sense, it I that maxim or rule has been regu- embraces the sacred relation of larly adopted as part of the inuni-j husband and wife, parent and child, ,cipallaw. Hut the saying is true I brother aud sister, and surely it 'in this sense, that many of our would be most destructive to the best civil aud social institutions I dignity and permanence of the home and the most important to be pie-j if the first object of the parents' served in a free aud civilized gov-! affection, which are the children, eminent are founded upon the could not be held in proper restraint Christian religion, are upheld and , nud control by the patents during Hilo Wine and Liquor Co. AND Hilo Saloon Wholesale P. O. Box 306 Telephone 90 Front Near Church St. Retail P. O. Box 396 Tolophono 41 King Noar Front St. Choicest American and Kuropean Wines, Beers, Whiskies, Gins, Brandies, Liquors, Etc. J. S. CANARIO, Manager. stretightened by its observance, 1 tender yenrs or even extending to j thnt the whole purpose aud policy I - ",,,..", x of the law assumes that we are 11 1 (Continued on page 7.) UP-TO-DATE PRINTING NEW STYLES NEW TYPE FRESH INKS The HILO TRIBUNE JOB PRINTING DEPARTMENT V SEflEH3fiB5BE9B9B29B2LlS2i2