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Complete World Coverage of Catholic News Vol. I, No. 1 ‘Chief Hope Lies in God’ —Truman Asks for Common Religious Front Urges Unity So Relief In God Can Survive hi Our Civilization (N.C.W.C. News Service) WASHINGTON. Sept. 29 Dur ing a speech in which he reaffirm-, America's religious heritage, President Truman declared here that in the struggle against Soviet Communism the world’s “greatest hope of victory lies in the God we acknowledge as the ruler of all.” The President urged world spir itual leaders to create a common front “to preserve a world civiliza tion in which man's belief in God can survive” despite the Red on slaught. Mr. Truman called for “a com mon affirmation of faith and a common supplication to the one God that all profess” on the part of religious leaders. He did not spec ify what form this affirmation should take. “In this perilous strait our great est source of strength, our great est hope of victory, lies in the God we acknowledge as the ruler of all,” the President, said. He de clared that “all men who profess a belief in God should unit in asking His help and His guidance.” “For some time” he has been trying to get religious leaders “to join in one common act which will affirm those religious and moral principles on which all agree,” President Truman revealed. He voiced the hope that such an act would not only strengthen the free world to resist Soviet Communism but at the same time avoid a new war which might “plunge mankind back into barbarism.” Recalls Pope's Appeals Catholics recalled that His Holi ness Pope Pius XII has made re peated appeals since the end of World War II for Christian unity against the menace of Commun ism. Only a few weeks ago, on September R, the Pontiff issued such an appeal in his Encyclical Letter on the 15th centenary of the Council of Chalcedon, when he wrote: “There is another reason which urgently demands that the Chris tian forces immediately close ranks and fight under the one and only standard nf Christ against the fierce attacks of the enemy from hell. “Who' is not horrified at the hatred and ferocity with which the God-haters in many parts of the world threaten to stamp out or uproot whatever is divine and Christian? “Against this united front, those who are signed with the sacred mark of Baptism and in duty bound (Continued on Page 2) -------------------o------------------- Father of Local Priest Dies In Delaware Sept. 27 DELAWARE—A solemn Funer al Mass was offered in St. Mary’s church last Monday for Frank Schweitzer, by his son, the Rev. Francis X. Schweitzer, assistant pastor of Corpus Christi church, Columbus. A retired New York Central rail road conductor. Mr. Schweitzer died Sept. 27 at his home after a year's illness. Born in Delaware, he spent his entire life there. He was a member of the Knights of Columbus, St. Joseph’ society and the Brotherhood of Railroad Train men. Bishop Ready officiated at the final absolution following the Mass. The Rev. William C. O'Brian gave the sermon, the Rev. George Buchmann w'as deacon, the Rev. Leo Lawler, sub-deacon and the Rev. Charles P. Foy was assistant priest. Deacons to the Bishop were the Rev. A. V. Kessler and the Rev. Earl Holtzapfel. Survivors, in addition to Father Schweitzer, include four sons, Rob ert, James, Joseph and John three daughters, Mrs. James Passcn, Mrs. Edward Flahive and Mrs. William Coleman two sisters, Mrs. Lena Nappi and Miss Barbara Schweitz er, and a brother, Joseph. .............. o------------------ St. Chart?* Seminarian I* Fir*t Subscriber The first subscription to the Catholic Times, new weekly pa per of the Columbus diocese, came last week from Thomas M. Bennett, a seminarian at St. Charles’ college, Columbus. Mr. Bennett, whose home is in Detroit, is a candidate for the priesthood in the Diocese of Co lumbus. With a fine sense of history he wrote. “I would like to re ceive the paper starting with the first issue.” In a folder urging Catholic schools to participate in the week and offering suggestions on how they may do so, the Department says that this year's theme—Unite for Freedom—“should appeal to Catholic school officials and teach ers who may use it to show the close relationship between Cathol ic principles and genuine free dom.” Schools may promote a better understanding of their programs by publicizing lheir achievements in the secular press, by participat ing in meetings of public school teachers, or hv encouraging pupils to join in various community pro jects, the N.C.W.C. unit declared. “In every case, the emphasis would be on the idea of letting our schools speak for themselves. “American Education Week,” the folder said, “affords an excel lent opportunity to explain the Catholic school program to your associates in the teaching profes sion. civic officials, your neigh East German Red Regime Suppresses Pastoral Letter By Max Jordan BERLIN (NC) Germany’s east zone communist government, while professing peace as its prin cipal aim, so far has suppressed a joint pastoral adopted by the Ger man Catholic Hierarchy, even though its ‘heme is peace, and nothing but peace. Various objections have been raised by the regime, and an at tempt is now being made to iron out the differences. In the mean time, however, the pastoral, which has already been read from all West German pulpits, remains banned in Eastern Germany. The true intent of communist policies is revealed by instructions of the East German secretary of education, Paul Wandel, which urge all teachers to conform to “dialectic materialism and marx ism” in their teaching methods. The East German premier, Otto Grotewohl. had complained in a speech that no pressure of any kind was being brought to bear up on teachers. In reality Wandel's instructions reveal the determina tion to eliminate all Christian in fluence from the public school sys tem. Holy Father Urges Family Rosary Pope Pius XII has made a stirring plea for the recitation of the Rosary during the month of October, asking especially for the Family Rosary. His request is made in an Encyclical Letter entitled, “Ad vancing Evils/ in which he stresses the need for continual trust in prayer to the Blessed Virgin Mary for world peace. October is the month dedicated to the Rosary. Catholic Schools Urged to Take Full Part in Education Week Suggestions Given fnr Cooperation with Public Schools Theme is Unite for Freedom WASHINGTON—(NC) Amei ican Education Week, November 11-17, affords Catholic schools an excellent opportunity to “Jet their light shine before pen,” accord ing to the Education Department, National Catholic Welfare Confer ence. bors and all others interested in your school. “It is an occasion to extend a most cordial welcome to all who would inquire about our purpose, our work, and our achievements. It is the time to send Catholic school teachers and pupils into the community to exhibit in word and deed the fruits of Catholic education.” General suggestions offered by the N.C.W.C. Education Depart ment were: A. “If possible, plan your observ ance cooperation with public school authorities to give evidence of the integration of public and parochial schools in their service to your community. B. “Hold a faculty meeting to plan your program. C. “Seek the advice of the offi cers of your Home and School As sociation. D. “Select activities for their nracticality, effectiveness, and uniqueness as attractive express ions of the aims and program of Catholic education.” Specific suggestions included: “1. Student assembly at Mass to open observance. 2. “Assembly program featuring panel discussion by public and parochial school pupils on theme, Unite For Freedom. (Continued n Page 2) The instructions, dated Septem ber, 9, also list public holidays to be observed in all Soviet zone schools. While the birthdays of Stalin and East zone “president” Wilhelm Pieck, of Lenin and the later German communist leader Thaelmann, as well as the anniver sary of the death of Bulgarian communist leader Dimitrov and other communist observances are declared as public holidays, not a single Christian feast is included in the list. In keeping with this trend. So viet authorities in Thuringia have recently ordered removal of a crucifix from the premises of a Lutheran church in Erfurt. Cross es, it was explained, might be tol erated in public places, but never those with the body of Christ. To further widen the gap be tween the Eastern and the West ern world. 1,500 public school teachers of the East sector of Ber lin were forced to publicly enter a commitment whereby they under take to educate their pupils “so they will hate all peoples in other lands" outside the communist or bit The Catholic Times Columbus 16, Ohio, Friday, October 5, 1951 Adult Leaders, Young People In Conventions Cincinnati Is Host Io First National Youth Council Convention CINCINNATI—(NC)—The ac cent definitely will be on youth from October 11 to 19 here when some 700 youngsters and youth leaders will converge for two na tional Catholic conventions. More than 30 members of the Hierarchy are expected here for the deliber ations. The National Catholic Youth Council, formed 12 years ago by the Administrative Board of the National Catholic Welfare Confer ence, will hold its first national convention in the Hotel Gibson from October 11 to 14 Representing 6,000.000 Catholics ranging in age from 14 to 25, some 200 delegates from 120 archdioces es and dioceses in all sections of the country, will attend the con vention. The national meeting was arranged by Msgr. Joseph E. Schieder, director of the Youth (Continued on Page 2) Friends of Carmel To Share tn Work of Carmelites Here The spiritual life of the Colum bus diocese is enriched daily by the prayers and penances of the Discalced (Barefooted) Carmelite Sisters at the Carmel of the Im maculate Heart of Mary. 2065 Bar ton place, Columbus. And now Catholics throughout the diocese will be able to asso ciate themselves actively with the cloistered nuns in heir vitally im portant work the worship, the contemplation, and the love of God. This sharing will be made possible by the recently organized “Friends of Carmel”, which met this week to plan means of broad ening its membership and making the work of the Sisters better known. Officers of the organization, chosen at that time, are: the Right Rev. Msgr. Francis J. Schwende man, moderator George Bentz, president Rudy Hooffstetter, vice president Miss Ann B. Whitmer, secretary, and Fred Zuber, treas urer. At this week's meeting it was decided to enlist the aid of cap tains who will form companies of friends, with a limit of 20 mem bers. Each captain will be respon sible for reminding the members of his company every month of their promise to aid the Carmel. And the "Friends of Carmel” themselves will send their alms, whatever amount they choose, to the Carmel monthly to help pay the debt of the new monastery and to share the ordinary expenses of maintaining it. DePaul Men Hold First Big Session Hear Reports Of Work in Dioeese Bishop Urge*- Imitation of St. \inccnl de Paul, Frederick Ozanam —------------—...■.—— Several hundred men of the Co lumbus diocese were encouraged last week to imitate the virtues of St. Vincent de Paul by taking part in the activities of the society that bears his name. They took part in the first gen eral meeting of the St. Vincent de I aul society held Sunday. Sept. 23. in the theater of St. Charles' col lege, Columbus. Representatives of the existing parish councils of the society, and prospective members of these and future councils, they heard re ports of the work accomplished in the diocese since the Society's formal establishment last April. And they also heard reports of the successful operation of the society in other places. Bishop Ready opened the meet ing and led the men in the prayer prescribed for meetings of the so ciety. The Rev. William E. Kappes. diocesan director of Catholic char ities, introduced the speakers. A summary report of the so ciety's work in parishes of the dio cese was outlined by the Rev. Law rence Corcoran, assistant director of Catholic charities. A life-long interest in the St. Vincent de Paul society was ex pressed by Bishop Ready. Recall ing his early experience as an as sistant pastor in various parishes, he said he always found this im portant work reserved to the pas tor—it was something for the as sistant to look forward to. The men who give themselves as Vincentians, the Bishop went on. give themselves in the spirit of Christ—for it is His work they are doing. The work of the laity in aiding pastors in their manj du ties. he pointed out, can be traced to the time of St. Paul who en listed the help of laymen in each of the cities he visited to further the work of the Church. The Bishop also recalled the lives of St. Vincent de Paul and of Frederick Ozanam, who founded the society in 1833, and urged the men to model their lives and work after the example of those two zealous Catholics one a priest and the other a layman. In conclusion the Bishop said there was work for the society in every parish, for every parish has members who lack either the ma terial or spiritual goods of this life. To show what a parish St. Vin cent de Paul conference can do, two parish council presidents de scribed the activities of their groups. Robert Pugh of St. Francis de Sales’ parish, Newcomerstown, spoke of the spiritual and mater ial aid given by the parish council to Catholics and non-Catholics alike. He called his parish a “small one in which most of the peop’e are not wealthy and where there is ample opportunity to practice (Continued on Page 2) A secondary purpose is to gain new friends for the Sisters, and to bring to more people a knowledge and appreciation of their work. In the silence of their enclosure the Carmelite nuns live a life of unceasing prayer and penance in order to make themselves fit chan nels through which the redemptive love of Christ may flow out to all mankind. Contrary to the opinion of many, the Carmel, for all its enclosure and solitude, is essentially mission ary and active. For the Sisters pray for the needs of the Church, especially for the diocese in which the Carmel is located. And they pray for the Bishop and the priests, for the re ligious, for the laity, for the re turn of lapsed Catholics to the spirit and practice of their faith, and for the conversion of all peo ples. In a special way, too, they pray for those who support their work and those who become Friends of Carmel will share in a particular manner in the prayers and sacri fices of the nuns. The Columbus Carmel is dedi cated to the Immaculate Heart of Mary. By their lives the Sisters are a constant reminder of the insist ent message of the Blessed Moth er at Fatima: “Do penance, have confidence in my Immaculate Heart .” The little group of Carmelites that came here from Loretto. Pa in 1947 at the invitation of Bishop Ready has grown from six to 13 (Continued on Page 2) Urge Women To Sanctify Homes, Nation 800 Delegates Take Part In Annual Meeting of DCCXK In Columbus A challenge to “rechnstianize our beloved country” was sounded by the Most Rev Emmet M. Walsh. Coadjutor Bishop of Youngstown, to the Diocesan Council of Cathol ic Women at the Pontifical Mass opening the council s one-day con vention in Columbus Tuesday Oct 2. And at the closing banquet the nearly 800 delegates heard Mrs. Mary Tinley Daly, Catholic writer and mother of six children, in an appeal for the practice of the fam ily Rosary and other forms of fam ily prayer. The council also went on record urging the Family rosary and the celebration of religious feast days, federal aid for all American youth, decent housing for all, and em ployment for minority groups, and warning against enlistment of women in defense industry. An additional report of the DCCW convention will appear in next week's Catholic Times including material received too late for this edition. “Women should resist the ef forts now being made,” declared the council in one resolution, “to enroll them in defense industry. Home and children and the gen eral community will suffer. There is no necessity for women in in dustry until the labor market uses the presently unemployed work ers.” Another resolution called for he use of “private and, if neces sary, public funds to provide homes at a rental cost which low wage families, ^specially those with children, can afford.” The Council urged that ade quate houses be made available to families with children, and that “the practice of landlords refusing to rent to such families be discon tinued.” A resolution proposed by the Committee cooperating with Cath olic Charities suggested that the members of the DCCW become ac quainted with the chairmen of the county committees on children and youth and offer their services in planning and carrying out pro grams for the well-being of all children in the communities. Also recommended was the ex tension of programs for general family relief for the indigent, aid for dependent children, aid for the permanently handicapped and for the aged, and hospitalization for the indigent. Urges Return to Moral Law “Until all Christian and God fearing men and women and their children are earnestly praying daily.” Bishop Walsh declared in his sermon, “they are not making their best and most necessary con (Continued on Page 6) 15 CON SELIM 110 Social Action Meet Slated Next Week No Abstinence Oct. 12 Bishop Ready ha« granted a dispensation from the law of abstinence for Columbus Day, Friday, October 12, according to official announcement from the Bishop’s Office this week. Catholics of the Diocese of Co lumbus may eat meat on this one Friday this year by virtue of this dispensation. Negro Welfare Sessions Here October 940-11 Priests From Midwest Are To Discuss Education, Elect New Officers Adult religious education will be one of the chief topics of discus sion at the fall meeting of the Midwest Clergy conference on Ne gro Welfare in Columbus Oct. 9, 10. and 11. Election of officers for the next two years also will take place at the conference, which will be held at St. Dominic’s church. The Rev. Albert D’Huyvetter. C.I.C.M., pas tor, will be host to the priests, all of whom are engaged in work among Negroes. Bishop Ready will preside at sol emn Mass in St. Dominic's Wed.. Oct. 10. at 10 o'clock. Celebrant of the Mass will be a Negro priest, the Rev. Allen Simpson, assistant pastor of St. Patrick's. Kent. Ohio. Also taking part will be the Rev. Vincent Thilman, C.S.C., of South Bend, Ind., president of the con ference. deacon: the Re* Me’chio, Locbtefeld/ C.PP.S ianri, sub-deacon the Right Re\. Msgr. Patrick J. Kilgallen of Columbus, assistant priest and the Revs. J. Ed uard Diener of Lockland. O.. and Werner Verhoff. C.PP.S.. of Cleve land deacons of honor to the Bish op. Father Lochtefeld is vice presi dent of the conference. Father Diener is treasurer, and Father Verhoff is secretary. The combined children’s choirs of St. Dominic's and St. Cyprians parishes will sing for the Mass. The sermon will be preached by the Rev. Julian J. Schaefer, pas tor of St. Mary's church. Lancas ter. Father Cogan to Speak An explanation of his “Cate chism for Adults” will he given at 130 p. m. by the Rev. William J. Cogan of Chicago. Later in the afternoon a meeting for priests of the diocese will be held in conjunction with the Cath olic Conference on Industrial Prob lems. Speakers at the priests’ meeting will be the Rev. John Cronin. S. S.. assistant director of the Social Action department. Na tional Catholic Welfare conference, on “Priest-Lay Responsibility.” and the Rev. John Kleinz of the Jose phinum college, on “The Priest’s Role in Social Action At DCCW Convention Bishop Ready and the Most Rev. Emmet M. Walsh, Coadjutor Bishop of Youngstown, are shown at the annual convention of the Diocesan Council of Catholic Women in Columbus Tuesday. Bishop Walsh preached the sermon at the Pontifical Mass opening the convention. Bishop Ready addressed the delegates at the closing banquet. “We Are Easily Satisfied With The Heat'S Price Ten Cents $3.00 A Year Labor, Race Issues Will BeW eighed Sessions Scheduled For Priest*, Student* and General Public Rev. John F. Cronin, S. S. Current social and economic problems will be held up against the light of the moral law at the two-day meeting of the Catholic Conference on Industrial Problems in Columbus Oct. 9 and 10. Sponsored by the National Cath olic Welfare conference's Social Action department, the sessions will bring leading authorities in the fields of religion, government, labor, management, and education to discuss industrial and interracial questions. There vi|l be meetings fy high two evening meetings open to the public. Discussion by the audience will be a feature of every session. Speakers will include the Rev, John F. Cronin. S. S., one of the outstanding Catholic social think ers in the U. S.. and author of widely-used texts on Catholic so cial principles: Edward Marciniak of Chicago, editor of Work, pub lished by the Catholic Labor Al liance: Chester J. Gray, super visor of minority groups sendees of the Ohio State Employment service the Rev. John Kleinz. pro fessor of philosophy at the Jose phinum college John Reade. Ohio Bell Telephone company super visor William Oliver, FEPC co chairman of the United Auto Work ers, Detroit: and the Rev. Augus tine L. Winkler. Diocesan Director of Social Action. A summary of the discussions will be given by Bishop Ready at the conclusion of the two-day con ference. The conference program follows: Tuesday, Oct. 9. 10 a. m., spe cial session for high school seniors at St. Joseph's academy auditori um. 331 East Rich street. Chair man—the Rev. Bennett Applegate, acting superintendent of schools. Speakers—Father Winkler, “What Is the Church's Social Philosophy?” and Miss Mary McGarey, secretary of the Catholic Welfare Bureau’s Advisory board, “What Does It Mean to Me?” 3:30 p. m., same place, session for teachers. Chairman Father Winkler subject—“Arousing the Social Consciousness of Students.” Panel members—Father Kleinz, Fa ther Applegate. Father Cronin, and Sister Thomas Albert. O.P., of the College of St. Mary of the Springs. 8 p. m., at the Colurtfbus Gallery of Fine Arts, public meeting on “The Problems We Face.” Chair man—Miss Marion Swickard, pres ident of the Dioceasn Council o! Catholic Women. Speakers Mr (Continued on Page 2) New Features Added Many new features have been added to your diocesan paper with the publication of the first issue of The Catholic Times. From time to time we'll tell you something about the au thors and artists of these col umns and cartoons. This week we call your atten tion especially to the first in a series of columns for young people, “The Time of Your Life,” by the Rev. Gabriel Haf ford. Father Hafford’s column includes breezy comment on the passing scene, notes on hob bies, a guide to the latest re cordings, a reminder to medi tate upon the current feasts of the Church, some outrageous puns (sample: “A Thought for the Weak”), and a collection of gags and wisdom under such in triguing headings as “Flying Corks from the Pop House.” The Editors