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AVE MARIA GRATIA PLENA DOMINUS TECUM Vol. 1, No. 41 Presbyterian Leader Cites O’Neill’s Book Dr. Daniel Poling Calls ‘American Freedom’ Mnsl Reading For All Professor James M. O'Neill’s book. “Catholicism and American Freedom” answers the attacks heaped upon the Catholic Church by Paul Blanshard, a noted Presbyterian churchman and au thor has declared. In a review in the Christian Herald, Danic4 A. Poling has abandoned his former position of viewing the Catholic Church through Blanshard’s two anti Catholic volumes and has been won to Prof. O’Neill's viewpoints. Both of Blanshard’s books, American Freedom and Catholic Power and Communism, Democr acy and Catholic Power, were best sellers. Dr Poling, editor of the Herald, stated in part: “In a cortimendatory review of Paul Blanshard’s best seller, American Freedom and Catholic Power, Dr. Poling states, “1 wrote: 'The volume cannot be evaded what it affirms will stand unless answered and dis proved.’ I reviewed Dr. Blan shard’s second book in the same spirit. A careful reading of ’Catholicism and American Free dom’ by James O’Neill, chairman of the department of speech of Brooklyn College, makes one thing crystal clear: Every reader of the Blanshard book owes it to himself to read now the O’Neill book. "Indeed this volume is just about ‘must’ reading for every literate American, Jew, Protestant and Catholic. As a Protestant who knows why he is a Protestant, who is the sixth generation in an un broken line of Protestant clergy men, 1 am bound to write that, on material submitted, supported and defended in the two volumes, James O’Neill answers Paul Blan shard. Dr. Blanshard now has his right to rebut.” Dr. Poling observes that Profes sor O'Neill’s book ‘renders Ameri can freedom and presently our basic unity a significant timely service. He points out that Mr. O’Neill in answering questions, raises other questions which re main unanswered and that it ‘‘would be impossible in one volume to cover all the ground now opened by the deep-cutting plows of these two writers.” "I hope, however,” Dr. Poling continues, “that in the interest of American unity, controversial writing might now cease and a volume be forthcoming written on theme, ‘Here we stand, Americans all!’ It is high time that repre sentative American citizens, liter ate. intelligent and patriotic, loyal each to his own faith sit down to gether and find their common ground—find it, possess and hold it against any attack of bigotry and anti-God totalitarianism.” o----------------- Reviewers Demand Jurisdiction Over Movie Advertising MANILA—(NC)—The Philippine Board of Motion Picture Review ers is agitating here to have its jurisdiction extended also over movie advertising. Officials of the board, which is made up of six committees of three members each, have com plained that local movie advertis ing has become increasingly vul gar, misleading and often licent ious. They have charged that inde cent scenes eliminated from films are sometimes played up by adver tisers in newspapers and post ers. At present, the board can only counsel theater owners and exhib itors to “refrain from usinft post ers, still pictures and billboards which violate good taste and dec ency.” However, led by Dr. Vidal Tan, president of the University of the Philippines, the board is now work ing in cooperation with Congress man Emmanuel Pelaez to have a bill introduced in Congress that would place the content of movie ads directly under its control. “Catholic News'’ On WHKC At 6:45 “Catholic News”, the popular weekly broadcast feature pre sented by the Catholic Times through the courtesy of WHKC, Columbus, will be heard at a new time beginning tomorrow, Saturday. July 12. The program, which brings 15 minutes of local, national and international news with a Catholic angle, is now in its sixth year. The program will go on the air at 6.45 p. m. every Saturday night instead of the former 6 p. m. time. The Rev. David Dennis, assistant editor of the Catholic Times, is commentator. WHKC broadcasts on 610 KC. T't Labor Party Asks Government Aid For All Schools CANBERRA (NC) The Aus tralian Labor Party has reached an important decision affecting its policy on financial assistance to denominational schools. In 1951 the policy-making trien nial conference of the A.L.P. pass ed a motion supporting government aid to “all forms of education”. There has since been some specu lation about the exact meaning of this phrase, particularly its exact bearing on financial assistance to non-gbvernmental schools. Victorian delegates asked the Federal Executive of the A.L.P. at its annual conference here for an interpretation of the policy which stated that “The A.L.P. adopt as a plank of the Federal Platform that financial aid be granted for the purpose of assisting all forms of education.” The interpretation given declar ed: “Without limiting the general ity of the word ‘assisting’ it may be taken to mean direct financial grants, grants of equipment, taxa tion, concessions, sales tax conces sions, scholarships and capital grants. “The word ‘assisting’ clearly does not mean taking over and managing or stopping financing. “Without limiting the meaning of the expression ‘all forms of ed ucation’ it may be taken to mean education conducted by the States, private or denominational authori ties, universities, technical schools and institutes, artistic education, education of the physically handi capped, primary and secondary ed ucation and research.” -----------------o----------------- New Canadian Bishop VATICAN CITY—(Radio, NC)— The Rev. Louis Philippe Luissier, director of pilgrimages to the Can adian shrine of St. Anne de Beau pre, has been named Bishop of the Diocese of St. Paul. Alberta, Can. JVlIlG s* th 'twist Cornerstone Blessed By Bishop Ready Cornerstone laying ceremonies at the new addition to the Sacred Heart School in New Philadel phia were highlighted last Sunday when Bishop Ready blessed the cornerstone as members of the parish crowded in close by. The new addition is expected to be ready for occupancy by school time this September. The new building project also included the construction of a two-story rectory. Shown in the picture above, in addition to Bishop Ready are the Rev. Ambrose Freund, pastor the Rev. Ben nett Applegate, acting superintendent of diocesan schools and Robert Kraus, Jr., architect. The offic ial ground-breaking ceremonies for the new addition were held last April and construction began almost immediately afterwards. 4 Victory Noll Nuns Compile Laudable Record In Diocese Four Victory Noll Sisters will re sume religious instruction next month in two parishes in the Co lumbus Diocese, after compiling an impressive record during the past 12 months. The sisters, who devote their lives giving instruction in rural areas to children attending public schools, are active in St. Colman’s parish. Washington C. H., and in St. Joseph’s parish. Circleville. War Vets Demand Ouster Of Key UNESCO Official BALTIMORE Ouster of Dr. Ralph E. Turner from his key UNESCO post in writing a history of mankind, on the ground that he does not believe in God, was de manded in a resolution adopted at the 17th national Catholic War Vet erans convention here. Other resolutions adopted urged: that President Truman proclaim May 1, or the Sunday nearest to it, as a day of prayer, supplication and thanksgiving to God for graces re ceived that Congress support a program to increase social security benefits for persons between 65 and 75 from $175 to $200 to rem edy hardship cases and that the Veterans Administration adopt a program of chiropractic health services for all disabled veterans. -----------------o----------------- New Philippine Prelate OZAMIZ CITY, Mindanao, P. I.— (NC)—Three hundred years of Ca tholic history in this region of the Philippines were climaxed in in stallation ceremonies here for the first Administrator Apostolic of the recently created prelature of Oza miz. He is Msgr. Patrick H. Cronin of St. Columban’s Society. New York born Archbishop James T. G. Hayes, S.J. of Cagayan installed the 38 year-old prelate and pre sided at his first Solemn Pontifical Mass on the following day. Home Economics Leaders Pictured are the newly elected officers of the National Catholic Council on Home Economics, held at the Columbus Hotel, Atlantic City. They are (left to right) Sister Mary Brigetta, O. P., of St. Mary of the Springs College, Columbus, O., treasurer Sister Rose Marie, S.C., Seton Hill College, Greensburg, president, and Sister Agnes Marie, S.S.J., Regis College, Weston, Mass. (NC Photos) The Catholic es Columbus 16, Ohio, 9 1 Their home, the Convent of the As sumption, is in Washington C. H. The nuns taught 277 children, ranging in age from three to 18, in the two parishes last year, ac cording to a report this week hy Mother Catherine, Superior. Mother Catherine, who was the first Mother General of the order when it was founded by Bishop Noll of Fort Wayne in 1922, is as sisted by Sister Patrick, Sister Ruth and Sister Carolyn. At St. Colman’s, 140 students at tended three hours of religion classes each week. Of these 29 were of pre-school age, 79 were elemen tary pupils and the remaining were high school teen-agers. At St. Joseph’s Church, 43 boys and girls under six years of age received catechetical instruction, along with 83 grade schoolers, and 11 high school students. The nuns conducted a religious vacation school there for two weeks during June, instructing 79 children and making 180 home vis its. The year’s “inventory” also shows that the sisters, in their work at St. Colman’s, were instrumental in converting five adults, instruct ed a First Communion class of 17. and made 1343 visits to homes in the parish. Moreover, their work in Wash ington C. H. is expected to expand as an addition to the Parish build ing is now underway. An auditorium, four classrooms, and an attractive cafeteria-social room will be ready by next spring. The sisters are members of the Congregation of the Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Victory, Vic tory Noll, Huntington. Ind. They came to the diocese in August. 1950. at the invitation of Bishop Ready to work in the above named cities which have no parish schools They instruct the children on a re leased time plan. At the present, the four nuns are on “vacation”,Mother Cather ine is at Huntington, Ind., Moth er House Sister Patrick is teaching summer school at Richmond, Ky. and Sisters Ruth and Carolyn are taking a census at Sacred Heart parish, Coshocton. They will start another year of work in Washington C. H. and Circleville the last week of August. o---------------- Fr. Noon, Native Of New Lexington, Dies in Chicago Requiem High Mass was celebrat ed in the Shrine of St. Jude, Chi cago, Tuesday for the Very Rev. William D. Noon. O.P., S.T.M., a native of New Lexington, who died Friday. He was 76. Fr. Noon, who offered his gold en anniversary Mass in St. Rose Church, New Lexington, in 1948, had been ill for three weeks. He was stationed at the Shrine of St. Jude. Ordained Mar. 5, 1898 in Rome, Fr. Noon later served as president of two universities—the Universi ty of Santa Tomas in Manila and the University of Providence in Rhode Island. He is survived by two sisters and a brother. Friday, July 11, 1952 Current Diocesan Television Series Will End Sunday The lives of two American saints and a famed religious will be featured on the last of the cur rent series of Diocesan television shows Sunday. The series, entitled “People Who Have Made Our History Holy,” will be seen over WBNS-TV from 2:30 to 3 p. m. Portrayed on this week’s show will be: Mother Mary Walsh, foun dress of the Dominican Order of the Sick Poor St. Rose of Lima, noted for her life of penance and charity and Mother Cabrini, the first American citizen to be can onized a saint. The show is directed by the Rev. Robert G. White of St. Joseph Cathedral, Columbus, and directed by Edward D. Barrow. Others ap pearing on this week’s program will be: Helen McDaniel, Helen Ann Fox, Sally Hutchins, Martha Uhl, An tonia Dabo, Viola Ricci, Rita Big house, Dick McIntosh, and Ray Wildi. ------------o----------------- Lutheran Raps Conant’s Stand On Education RIVER FOREST, Bl. (NC) A prominent Lutheran educator made a vigorous reply here to charges that church schools are a threat to national unity. He was Dr. A. C. Stellhorn, sec retary of schools for The Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod, who took particular exception to the recent statement of President James B. Conant of Harvard University that “the greater proportion of our youth who attend independent schools, the greater the threat to our democratic unity.” Addressing the Synod's educa tion conference, Dr. Stellhorn de clared that “under certain circum stances, or to certain audiences, in fluential men, like Dr, Conant, sometimes make statements for which they have no evidence, and, when pinned down, regret and modify them.” "Dr. Conant infers disunity in our national life, or at least a dis unity in the future, if we continue a dual system of education,” he said. “If he speaks of the future, he would have to base his predic tion on the experience! of the past. Does he, then, charge that the pri vate and church schools of the past have brought about an observable disunity? If so, where is the evi (Continued on Page 2) 27-28. 1952 1953 I Slovene Bishops Not Bowing To Commie Dominated Regime Hierarchy Offers To Recognize Government-Backed Clergy Society If Basic Rights Are Guaranteed By Rev. Joseph J. Sullivan) (Radio, NCWC NEWS SERVICE) ROME—The offer of the Slovene Bishops to recognize the govern ment sponsored society of priests, under certain basic conditions, is part of negotiations which have been going on with the Yugoslav regime for some time. This is the information supplied here by thoroughly reliable and extremely well informed Solvene sources. At the same time these sources scoffed at the impression created by some news stories that the Bishops had surrendered to the regime. They emphasized that the Bishops have shown themselves absolutely uncompromising on things touching the rights of the Church. The sources consulted here are entirely outside the Vatican. Com petent Vatican officials would make no comment on reports of the negotiations. The Slovene prelates involved are Bishops Anton Vovk of Ljubl jana, and Maximilian Drzecnik, Apostolic Administrator of Mari bor and Msgr. Michael Toros, Apostoloc Administrator for the section of the Gorizia archdiocese in Yugoslavia. The government sponsored association of priests is known as the Society of SS. Cyril and Me thodius. Some reports state that it has a membership of almost half the thousand priests in Slovenia. Recent reports state that all newly-ordained priests must join the association in order to receive government permission to exercise their ministry. The Slovene Bishops are de manding a change of the society’s constitution prior to giving it episcopal approval. They want removal of those parts of the association's constitution which refuse to recognize the Church’s legitimate rights. It is believed the Yugoslav government will not accept the de mands of the Bishops and as a consequence no agreement on this matter can be expected between the Bishops and the government. The Slovene sources here stated Thursday, May 14—Ascension Day (No class). Thursday, June 4—Closing of High Schools. Friday, June 5—Closing of Elementary Schools. that two things have prompted the Slovene Bishops to negotiate with* the government regarding recogni tion of the Society of SS. Cyril and Methodius. First, tnere has been extreme pressure by the government to get approval of the association by the Bishops. Secondly, the government has extended certain privileges to the members of the society which the Bishops would like to see extended to all priests. These privileges include the right to teach catechism and special rationing considerations. The only chance of a possible agreement, according to the sources here, would be if the government felt it could maintain its control over priests while at the same time granting the con cessions demanded by the Slovene Bishops. The Society of SS Cyril and Me thodius is similar to government sponsored associations of priests set up in most communist countries where there is a sizeable Catholic population. Educational Planners Give Progress Report Sept. 2 Date Set For Opening Of School For 1952-53 Season Vacation-bound Columbus parents have been deluging the offices of the Times and school superintendent’s office with requests for school opening dates with the result that the following school calendar is being published for their use. The Columbus Diocesan elementary schools will open their doors for the 1952-53 season on Tuesday, Sept 2. High school classes will begin on Sept. 3. This year’s calendar calls for 180 school days. The school year will be pre ceded by a meeting of the prin cipals and teachers at St. Mary of the Springs College, Columbus, on Wednesday and Thursday, Aug. Community Supervisors and Dio cesan consultants will meet Aug. 27. Features of this year’s school calendar include a 16-day Christ mas vacation, a food preservation workshop Oct. 13, the high school music festival, elementary school band concert, a spelling bee, and of course—school closing on June 5. Diocese Of Columbus School Calendar-1952-1953 Week of August 18-22—Gregorian Institute Tuesday, August 26—Meeting of Dr. O. M. Goodloe and nursing staff with Columbus school principals. Wednesday, August 27—Principals and Teachers Meeting. Wednesday, August 27—Community Supervisors and Diocesan Con sultants Meeting. Thursday, August 28—Principals and Teachers Meeting. Tuesday, September 2—Elementary Schools Open. Wednesday, September 3—High Schools Open. Monday, October 13—Columbus Day (No class). Monday, October 13—Food Preservation Workshop. Friday, October 17—End of First six-week period. Monday, October 27—Achievement Test (All Elementary Schools). Sunday, November 23—High School Music Festival. Thursday, November 27—Thanksgiving Day (No class). Friday, November 28—Thanksgiving Vacation. Friday, November 28—End of Second six-week period. Monday, December 8—Immaculate Conception (No class). Friday, December 19—Christmas Vacation. Monday, January 5—Classes resume. Monday, January 19 Semester Examinations Elementary and High Schools. Friday, January 23—End of First Semester (No class). Monday, February 23—Washington's Birthday (No class). Friday, March 6—End of Fourth six-week period (29 days). Wednesday, April 1—Easter Vacation (noon elosing). Tuesday, April 7—Classes resume. Sunday, April 12—Elementary School Central Band Concert. Friday, April 24—End of Fifth six-week period. Monday, April 27—Achievement Test (All elementary schools) Saturday, May 2—Semi-final Spelling Bee. Saturday, May 9—Spelling Bee Finals. Monday, May 11—First Grade Registration. Congress Formally Admits 8 Italian Missionary Sisters WASHINGTON (NC) Eight Italian nuns, members of the Mis sionary Sisters of Verona, are ad mitted to permanent residence in the United States under the terms of a bill enacted by Congress this week. The measure was sponsored by Representative J. Vaughan Gary of Virginia. The Italian nuns were first ad mitted to the United States on stu dents’ visas in September, 1950. and these were renewed last Oc tober. They came to this country to study the social conditions of Negroes, especially in the rural areas of the Richmond Diocese. The majority of them are register ed nurses. o---------------- Truman Appoints Catholic WASHINGTON (NC) Al bert A. Carretta of suburban Ar lington. Va.. has taken office as a member of the Federal Trade Commission here, appointed by President Truman. An alumnus of Georgetown Uni versity law school, Mr. Carrett has taught corporation law and cor poration finances at the Catholic University of America since 1942, and has also conducted courses in finances at Georgetown's foreign service school. Detained By Soviet Guards American authorities demanded the release of these three priests of the Archdiocese of Chicago and a German girl employee of the Berlin office of War Relief Services—National Catholic Welfare Con ference, arrested by Soviet border guards when the jeep in which they were touring Berlin went a few feet into the Soviet xone. The priests who were enroute home from the International Eucharistic Con gress at Barcelona are, left to right: Rev. Martin R. Borowczyk, of Oak Lawn, III. Rev. George A. Gorski, Evanston, III. Rev. Bernard E. Sokolowski, Chicago. All three and Mrs. Katherine Wintzler were released after thirty hours "captivity." (NC Photos) PRAY GOD TO SEND LABORERS INTO THE HARVEST Price Ten Cents $3.00 A Yeer Adopt Several New Teaching Methods Here Four important meetings which helped chart the course of educa tional methods in Columbus Dio cesan schools were held during the past school year and the results of these meetings are contained in a report issued this week by the Rev. Bennett Applegate, acting superintendent of schools for the Diocese of Columbus. The report, titled “Curriculum Development Committee Member ship and Summary Reports, 1951 1952’ outlines the purpose of the various meetings, their agenda, and their accomplishments. The meetings of education lead ers of the diocese were under the sponsorship of the Diocesan School Board office. Members of the “Cur riculum Development Committee* include priests, principals and teachers of the Diocese. They are appointed to their posts for one year periods. One of the decisions which will directly affect the school children is in the method of grading the student on his periodic report card. Letters will be used in preference to numerals, beginning in Sept ember. Adoption of the Laidlaw History book use of specific picture studies in connection with the Art Syllabus suggested, and visits to four scjiools for school demon strations of* the Language Arts program were accomplishments of the elementary directing commit tee. The second meeting, conducted by the vocation committee, publish ed and distributed a vocation prayer among the diocesan school children. Over 1200 girls attended a Sym posium on Religious Life conduct ed for 8-12 grade girls of the Diocese at St. Mary of the Springs College, Columbus. This committee suggested that annual meetings be held for girl* (Continued on Page 2) Fair Election Code Written By Churchmen (N.C.W.C. News Service) Democratic and Republican par ty officials have been urged by six nationally-known religious leader* to eliminate racial and religious prejudices from the presidential campaign. It was suggested that a non partisan and non-sectarian com mittee in every community, keep a watchful eye on campaign activ ities and notify political leaders of any violations. “Let us make certain that our election campaigns are in every sense free and worthy of a nation founded on the principles of the brotherhood of man and the Fa therhood of God.” the appeal said. A “Fair Election Practice* Code,” signed by the six men, urg ed “all candidates to take all neces sary measures to prevent any ex pression of racial or religious bias by their adherents and to condemn publicly and emphatically every occurrence thereof.” Signers of the code were Bishop Edwin V. O'Hara of Kansas City the Rt. Rev. Henry Knox Sherrill, president of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S A., and Dr. Arthur S. Flem ming, vice president Rabbi Simon G. Kramer, president of the Syna gogue Council of America Dr. George N .Shuster, president of Hunter College and a prominent Catholic layman and Jacob Blau stein, president of the American Jewish Committee. The Sacred Priesthood The lack of vocations in fam ilies of the middle and upper classes may be partly explain ed by the dissipations of mod ern life, the seductions, which especially in larger cities, pre maturely awaken the passions of youth the schools in many places which scarcely conduce to the development of vocations. Nevertheless, it must be admit ted that such a scarcity reveals a deplorable falling off of faith, in the families themselves. Did they indeed look at things in the light of faith, with greater dignity could Christian parents desire for their sons, what min istry more noble, than that which, as we have said, is wor thy of the veneration of men and angels? From the Encyclical “Ad Catholici Sacardotii" Pius XI