Newspaper Page Text
Vol. 1, No. 49 Catholic Bible Week Praised By The Pope Sai* lloli Scriptures Are Shining Beat-on igainst Despair. Disillusion men! WASHINGTON (NC) Cele bration of Catholic Bihle Week in the United States, Sept. 28 to Oct. 5. has been commended in a let ter from His Holiness Pope Pius XU. It is the first time an American Bible Week has been the subject of a Papal letter since Biblical Sunday was inaugurated in 1941. The Pope's letter was sent through the Apostolic Delegation to the United States by Bishop Ed win V. O’Hara of Kansas City, Chairman of the Episcopal Com mittee of the Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, Bible Week sponsor. 7'ext Of Letter Receipt of the letter was an nounced at the annual meeting of the Catholic Biblical Association in Chicago last week. Text of the letter was made public here today. The Holy Father wrote: “I has seemed fitting that the laudable initiative sponsored by the Archconfraternity of Christian Doctrine in the United States, to formally commemorate the 500th Anniversary of the printing of the Gutenberg Bihle by a Catholic Bi ble Week from Sept. 28 to Oct. 5 of this year, should receive from Us a word of paternal encourage ment. “This noteworthy centennial is an event whose celebration calls forth quite properly the fullest participation of Catholics through out the world. The very fact of the production of the Bible as the first great work of the newly discovered art of printing, in that period when Europe was religiously one and un divided in its Catholic Faith, is but another clear attestation to the maternal care of the one true Church of .Jesus Christ in safe guarding. honoring and diffusing ever more widely, down through the centuries from apostolic times, the Sacred Word of God. Marked Progress “Against the dangers of disil lusionment and despair at the fail ure of worldly remedies in the present crisis affecting all of man kind, there ever remains a shin ing beacon, a sure source of hope and solace in the unchanging in spiration of the Word of God. “That the faithful of the United States, not only during Catholic Bible Week but subsequently as well, will give themselves in in creasing numbers to a more fre quent reading of the Bible and draw from meditation upon its eternal truths spiritual light and strength for the salvation of their souls in Jesus Christ Our Lord, is Our fervent and confident trust, in pledge of which We impart to all who generously cooperate in this high purpose. Our paternal Apos tolic Blessing.” Presiding at a Solemn Mass in St. Joseph's Cathedral, Bishop Ready last week opened the fifti eth annual meeting of principals and teachers of the Diocese of Co lumbus. Some 568 delegates at tended the opening Mass and the remainder of the two day program held at St. Mary of the .Springs College. Delivering the opening sermon was the Rev. Paul Campbell, pas tor of St. Lawrence church, Pitts burgh, who listed ten things which The celebrations in 1933 marked the 250th anniversary of the siege of Vienna when all of Europe was saved from being engulfed by Is lam, a deeply symbolic occasion. In 1933, the eyes of Europe were focused on Vienna as 250 years earlier the Christian w'orld looked toward the city to see if the Cross of Christ still stood atop the spire of St. Stephens Cathedral, vener able landmark of a city beseiged by hostile forces from the East. In 1933. the world saw little Aus tria struggling to defend herself against the menace of the pagan forces of Hitler's Third Reich, then in the first year of its march to conquest, power and ruin. Then Hitler Then Austria succumbed to Hit ler, passed through the horrors of the second world war until the collapse of the Third Reich brought the rebirth of Austria as a nation. Seven years have passed since those memorable days of April and May 1945. Austria was liberated then—yet she still is not really free. Speaking at the closing session, Slate Groundbreaking For St. Gabriel Church Ground for the new St. Gabriel church, to be located at Mock road and Woodland avenue, will be broken at 3 p. m. Sunday by the Rev. Harold J. O'Donnell, pastor.' Construction is to begin Monday and is slated to be finished around Mar. 1, 1953. Architects for the new church are M. L. McGee and G. L. Emerick while the tor is the C. J. Lang Construction Comany. The building itself will be 160 ft. long and will accommodate 250 persons seated. The new parish, which serves the large AMVET village in Northeast Columbus, ship of 290 families with 115 children in school. Sunday Masses are temporarily being celebrated at 9 and 11 a. m. in the social hall of St. Mary of the Springs College. Catholic Leader Explains Aims Of People’s Party In Austria Says Austria Only Country On Continent Which Favors Western Democratic Freedoms For the first time in 19 years. Austria's Catholics will gather. Sept. 11, in Vienna for their na tional Katholikentag. the Catholics' Day. and many minds will remem her a day in September 1933 and the 19 turbulent years that have passed since then. One of the oldest civilized peo ple on the Continent, who brought culture to all of southeastern Eu rope, yet they require further edu cation and tutelage. Today, Aus tria is the only country in the world that favors the western dem ocratic form of government and has a single, unified government, although it is still occupied by the four big powers: Soviet Russia. United States, Britain and France. In these times of trial and fer ment, the Austrian people prepare for their Katholikentag which fo cuses attention on the country's current social, cultural and politi cal problems, for not only upon the People’s Party but also upon the Church in Austria weighs a heavy responsibility for the future of the country and for the material and spiritual life of its people. The Austrian People's Party be lieves that the general standard of living can best be raised by co operation between employer and employee, by a joint increase in production for only by increasing national income can genuine social achievements be financed. The People’s Party, therefore, is a gen uine anti-communist and non socialist movement. It seeks the protection of the family, fosters the private family home and stands (Continued on Page 2) II hnbmm**1 ■l 1 “make a school Catholic.” Using the early history of edu cation in the Columbus Diocese as a backdrop, Father Campbell’s concluding reason was “Its (the Catholic school's) con sistent effort to make religion so dominate the classroom that its precepts and practices shall per meate the soul of the child and hold him through life firm in the path of duty, no matter how' fierce the storms he may encounter.” 1 -tJL—J of the Golden Jubilee meeting, which centered on the general theme of “Recruiting for Christ,” the Rev. John J. O’Brien, professor of religion at Notre Dame universi ty, told the Sisters and priests that “we have just scratched the sur face in recruiting for Christ in the United States.” “There are 100 million persons in this country who rarely, if ever, darken the door of any.church,” Father O'Brien said. To combat this, he said the Sisters must use National Catholic Bible Week- 28 To October 5 The Catholic Tinies Columbus 16, Ohio, Friday, September 5, 1952 /'-Mb general contrac and 40 ft. wide h«» a member* Erect Fourth Prefecture In Formosa Isle VATICAN CITY (Radio, NO —A new' Prefecture Apostolic, the fourth, has been erected on the island of Formosa, according to an announcement by the Sacred Con gregation for the Propagation of the Faith. The new Prefecture, Kiayi, em braces territory taken from (he Prefecture of Kaoshung, in charg' of Spanish Dominicans. The new Prefecture will be in charge of Chinese diocesan clergy and Bish op Thomas Niu Hui-ching of Yang ku has been named Apostolic Ad ministrator. The other two Apostolic Prefec tures on Formosa arc those of Tai pei, in charge of the Disciples of Christ, an all-Chinese community, and of Taichung, staffed by the Maryknoll Fathers. Both were erected in 1950. According to a recent report by Rev. Patrick O’Connor, NC Far East correspondent, the present Catholic population of Formosa is estimated to be close to 20,000, with conversions being 15 times more numerous than they were five years a^o. There are close to 100 priests laboring on the island, in addition to 166 Sisters and six Brothers. -------------------o------------------ Presents Credentials VATICAN CITY (NC) The new Colombian Ambassador to the Holy See. Jose Antonio Montalvo, recently presented his credentials to His Holiness Pope Pius XII. __ t. SSr A tn ui» At the same time. Father Kappes said, the average per diem expend iture per patient in the Catholic hospitals was some six percent lower than the average for all the hospitals of the state, and more than 14 per cent lower than the per diem expenditure of the 25 highest cost hospitals in the state. He gave the figures as follows: for the Catholic hospitals, $15.40 av erage per diem expenditure for all the hospitals of the state, $16.35, and for the 25 highest cost hospitals, $17.95. Figures for the hospitals of the state, he said, were compiled by the Ohio Hos pital Association. The amount of free care which the diocesan hospitals extended during the year, Father Kappes said, was $571,998.73, or more than 1 per cent of the total operating expenditures. Of this sum. he said, state and private agencies, includ in the County Welfare depart ments and the Community Chests, contributed some $291,399.72. But he pointed out, this still leaves the Mass Opens Golden Jubilee Meeting Of Principals and Teachers In Diocese ... i V .■ W not only prayer but consecrated action to win converts to the Faith. “Go out among the people in your community,” he told the Sis ters, “take an hour each day to go in pairs to the various homes and explain the Faith really be recruiters for Christ.” Nevertheless, the famed educa tor declared, the real recruiters must be the 30 million lay Catho lics of the nation. “The laymen.” he stressed, I lion w'hom priests or religious nev er meet. In beauty shops, in res taurants, in stores and on the streetcar, there is a potential re cruit for Christ if we will but open our eyes ana see him.” "The greatest loss of the Church in the United States to day,” Fr. O’Brien said, "is the loss coming from our failure to harness the good will and latent mission ary zeal of 30 million Catholics now going unused. It is a vast Ni- must hit the 100 mil-1 agara which, if harnessed, could Official Th« Most Reverend Bishop announces the following appoint ment! of the clergy. Effective August 29. 1952: The Reverend Gerolamo Clerici, P.I.M.E., Assistant Pastor, St. John the Baptist Church and Chaplain of Saint Rose of Lima Con vent, Columbus. Effective August 30, 1952: The Reverend Philip Hoelle, S.M., Chaplein of Saint Raphael's Home for the Aged. Effective September 1, 1952: The Reverend Alfred Delve, O.M.I., Chaplain of Columbus State School and Columbus State Hospital The Reverend L. W. Duprey, O.P, Assistant Pastor of Saint Thomas Aquinas Church, Zanesville. By Order of the Most Reverend Bishop Sparing nobody, inflation struck heavily at the eight Catholic hos pitals of the Diocese during the past year, causing an increase in operating expenditures of more than 26 per cent. According to figures compiled by the Rev. William Kappes, Di ocesan Director of Charities and Hospitals, the operating expendi tures of the hospitals were $5,023, 737.1f for the fiscal year July 1. 1951 to June 30. 1952. This is an increase of $1,043,721.09 over the total of $3,980.721 06 for the cor responding period of the preced ing year, or more than 26 per cent. Loir Average ROLAND T. WINEL Chancellor Diocesan Hospitals Feel Pinch Of Inflation During Past Year Operating Co«t» Up 26 Per Cent New Additions And Improvements For Better Service hospitals to make up the differ ence of $280,599. principallj he added, by donations. The total number of patients treated in the hospitals. Father Kappes announced, was 38.113 for a total of 297.274 patient days. This was an increase from the to tal of 37.249 patients treated dur ing the preceding year. The number of live births, he said, jumped some six per cent The actual figures were 8.514 for the year compared to 8.034 for the year preceding. The number of emergency bap tisms in the hospitals for the year, he said, was 316, some of whom were adults. The hospital facilities of the di ocese. Father Kappes pointed out, are constantly being improved. Ad ditions and improvements totalling more than $8,500,000 have been made or are now being made to four ol the hospitals. They are Mt. Carmel, where bed capacity was increased from 280 to 358 St. Ann’s, where bed capacity was dou bled to a total of 60 Mercy Hos pital. Portsmouth, where the bed capacity has already been increas ed from 81 to more than 100, and where the number of beds will be shortly increased to 140, and Mer cy, Mt. Vernon, where building now going on will double the pres ent 75 beds. The building program at Ports mouth, Father Kappes added, in cludes a new nurses home, which will be ready for occupancy some time this fall. In addition. Father Kappes said. San Antonio Hospital, Kenton, completed a $300,000 renovation and expansion program several years ago. double or triple the number of Catholics in this country in two decades.” Other speakers at the 50th an niversary meeting discussed re ligious vocations, the missions and the general work of the schools under the theme of Recruiting for Christ. At a general session devoted to Parent-Teacher Associations, the Rev. Edward Healey of St. Charles college, Columbus, outlined and refuted eight usual parental objec U.S. Church Membership On Increase Catholic* Number More I han Half Population Regularly Affiliated NEW YORK—(NC) American churches had 88.673.005 members in 1951. highest number in history. The figure was released in the new Yearbook of American Church es. published here by the ational Council of the Churches of Christ, an organization representing many of the larger Protestant denomina. tions. The statistics showed that 53 per Vent of the total population were church members in 1951. compared wjth 49 per cent in 1940 The rise in church membership of 34 per cent since 1940 was described as the most rapid in the past century. It compared with an increase of 15 per cent in total population during the same period. Protestant membership in 1951 was given as 52.162.432 Catholic as 29.241.530 The Official Catho lic Directory. 1952 gives the Catho lic population as 29 407.520): Jew ish as 5.000.000 Eastern Orthodox as 1.858.585 and other as 410.408. It was stated that lor the past 50 years Catholics and Protestants had maintained “about the same rela tion to each other.” Benson Y. Landis Yearbook ed itor. said in an analysis of the fig ures that “there is statistical evi dence that the people of the Unit ed States turned to the churches in a period of war. international crisis and the atomic age to a much greater extent than in either the depression years or the relatively prosperous years of the 1920's.” The Yearbook estimated the number of religious denominations in the United States in 1951 as 252 and said there were 284.592 churches. o------------------acting Carmel Schedules Reception Rites Martha Watts of Washington C., will receive the habit of the Discalced Carmelite nuns in the Carmel of the Immaculate Heart of Mary in Columbus at a religious reception ceremony Saturday. Bishop Hettinger will offer the Mass and preside at the 9 a m. ceremony. o------------------no Army Honors Gen. Drum NEW YORK. N.Y. (NC) The Army paid a lasting tribute to a great soldier and an outstand ing Catholic when the former Pine Camp was dedicated ae Camp Drum for the late Lieut Gen. Hugh A. Drum. The 107.000-acre military reservation is eight and one-half miles from Watertown. N.Y. tions to the priesthood. The main one. he said, is expressed by most parents as “I won't let my boy (or girl) throw his life away.” “This is the objection to the general joylessness which some parents feel is the lot of priests and nuns,” Father Healey said. “If we appear a worried, cross and petty lot then we can scarcely ex pect parents to choose or approve of such a life for their children.” Priests and nuns, he continued, must not allow the true happiness Price Ten Cents $3.00 A Year Mass To Open Catholic Bible Week On Sept. 28 Scripture Forum, TV Show Included In Week’s Slate A Solemn High Mass Coram Pontifice, in St. Joseph’s Cathe dral Sept. 28. will open the dioces an observance of Catholic Bible Week, marking the 500th anniver sary of the first book made from movable type, the renowned Gu tenberg Bihle. Bishop Ready of Columbus will preside at the 11 a m. Mass, and the Rev. George T. Wolz. S.T.D., instructor in Sacred Scripture and Biblical languages at St. Charles College, will preach the sermon. Father Wolz is diocesan director of the week-long celebration. Symposium Slated In addition to the Mass, present plans call for a “St. Jerome's Night” at 8 p.m. Sept 30 in the Campus Theater. St. Charles Col lege. Seminarians of this institu tion ^will take part in a symposi um. tracing the history of the Bi ble from its first appearance at the end of the second century, to the Katin Vulgate translated by St. Jerome, and then to the time Gutenberg gave it its printed form. The public is invited to the forum, which will also include a question and answer period. Gutenberg, incidentally, was a member of the Third Order of St. Francis, and printed the Catholic Bible for a Europe which was then still Catholic. Religion teachers in Catholic high schools in the diocese will al so emphasize the Catholic tone of the anniversary. Particular atten tion will be paid to such ques tions as the divine origin of the Sacred Scriptures, their place in the Church, and how and why the list of Books in the Gutenberg Bi (Continued on Page 2) o .......... .. Men’s Club Opens 10th Year Today The Rev. Bennett Applegate, Superintendent of Schools for the Columbus Diocese, will be the speaker when the Catholic Mens Luncheon Club opens its 10th year with a dinner meeting at noon today. Friday. Sept 5, at the Virginia hotel, Columbus. Father Applegate will discuss the recent decision of the Colum bus Board of Health making nurs ing services available to Catholic schools. The Luncheon Club, which is open to all Catholic men. collects membership dues of any kind. It regularly meets the first Friday of each month. Moderator of the Club is the Rev. William Kappes and president is L. Murnane. The trustees are: Frank Lorenz. Leo Kletzly. Ed Ryan, Henry Reinhard. Mr. Mur nane. Edward J. Kirwin. Edward Bnngardner. E H. Echenrode, Ralph J. Krames, Sr. and Charles Leach. of their state of life to be obscur ed from parents by trivial diffi culties showing through. “No par ents will object to a vocation if they think it is for their children's happiness,” he concluded. The Rev. James W. Kulp, dioces an director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, at an other general meeting outlined three areas in the school* where the bond between the missions and the general theme of working for (Continued on Page 3)