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Vol. 1, No. 51 'v« z* .gsSw®^ p» rE«$ ^£3 'W K V Ci i^rjc I Focal point of the observance will be a Pontifical High Mass at 10:30 a. m.. Oct. I9th, with Bishop Ready as celebrant. The sermon will be given by the Rev. F. J. Baeszler. O.P.. the only living ex pastor of the church. Fr. Baeszler, who served the parish from 1940 to 1945, is associated with the Do minican Foreign Mission Bureau in New York City. After Mass, there will be a noon luncheon at the Neil House for Bishop Ready and visiting priests. That evening a reception at the Neil House will be held for bene factors of the church and former parishioners. Mayor Rhodes and Governor Lausche have been i.i vited to attend the event, which is scheduled for 8 p. m. Another centennial feature will he a Memorial Hall concert by Christopher Lynch. Irish tenor who has won popular acclaim through radio appearances on the “Voice of Firestone" program The concert is scheduled for 8:30 p. Oct. 18. The three-day celebration will close Oct. 20th with a Solemn Requiem Mass at 9:30 a. for the dead of the parish. The Rev. Paul G. Corbett. OP. assistant pastor and chairman of the centennial committee, will serve as celebrant. Other members of the commit tee planning the event are J. J Peacock, vice chairman, and Mich ael J. Ryan, sr., one of the oldest parishioners, honorary chairman. St. Patrick’s can lay claim to numerous firsts in its 100 years existence. It was the first Eng lish speaking parish in *he city, the first Io have a bell which rang the Ancclus three times daily, and thp first residence of the first Phhop of the Diocese Moreover, three of its pastors later became bichons. Parish Is Divided In February, 1851, the Rev. John Furlong obtained permission from Archbishop B. Purcell of Cincin nati to form a new parish. The congregation under Father Fur long arranged the time of their services at Holy Cross Church so as not to conflict with the Masses for the German speaking parish ioners. This method was continued until the new church was ready for occupancy. A year later, Fr. Furlong was succeeded by the Rev. James Meagher. The new pastor then purchased a lot on the northeast corner of Seventh St. (now Grant Ave.) and Naghten St. for $1000. The cornerstone of the Norman Gothic edifice was blessed on Sept. 5, 1852 by Archbishop Purcell, and The 1st Hundred Years *s. J. «l ^•ss 'Sffl I i jp•*• i Iri Bl? [if ,??■-VfMl. i ’.* Hit Its 100th Anniversary The 100th birthday of St. Pat rick's parish, second oldest in Co lumbus. v ill be marked by religious and social celebrations, the Rev. John J. Costello. O.P., pastor, an nounced this week. a year later, the prelate returned to celebrate the first Solemn High Mass in the new edifice. Fr. Meagher, who was transfer red to Cincinnati in the fall of 1857, was succeeded by the Rev. Edward M. Fitzgerald. Under this young priest's direction, the church walls were plastered and the in terior was frescoed with life-size likenesses of the twelve apostles. Two new side altars and a large pipe organ were added. During his 14-year tenure as pas tor, Fr. Fitzgerald fostered a tra dition among the priests of St. Patrick by visiting men in the arm ed forces. He ministered to the sick and dying at Camp Chase dur ing the Civil War. Also largely through his efforts, the Sisters of the Good Shepherd secured a per manent foundation here, and the Sisters of the Poor of St. Francis began their works of charity which is today exemplified by St. Francis Hospital. Pastor Is Named Bishop Fr. Fitzgerald also purchased the grounds on E. Broad St., between Fourth and Fifth Sts. for a neij St. Joseph's church. He did not see this project fulfilled, however, for in December, 1866, Pope Pius made him Bishop of Little Rock. Ark. The priest was consecrated on Feb. 3, 1867 in St. Patricks Church, giving the church the dis tinction of being the first church in Columbus to have a bishop con secrated Vithin its walls. Next pastor was the Most Rev. Sylvester H. Rosecrans, who arriv ed in February, 1867. That next year, the Columbus Diocese was formally erected and bishop Rose crans was named its first shep herd. Upon completion of St. Joseph’s Cathedral and the Bishop’s new home, the Rev. J. A- Murray was appointed pastor of St. Patrick's. Father Murray, the Rev. J. A. Ca (Continued on Page 2) Protestant Ministers Hit Catholic School Taxation LOS ANGELES (NC) —Lead ing ministers of eight Protestant denominations have announced their support of a proposition in the Nov. 4 election which would give tax freedom for non-profit pri vate schools. California is the only state in the Union which now taxes these schools. The Legislature sought to align California with the other states by passing 108 to 3 a wel fare exemption freeing from taxa tion non profit schools operated by charitable and religious organiza tions. In Justice And In Charity’’ Pope Says The Principles Of Chris! Must Prevail In Achieving Unification VATICAN CITY—(Radio. NC)— His Holiness Pope Pius XII has called on the people of Europe to let bygones be bygones and prac tice justice and charity in their ef forts to bring ‘about unification. Otherwise, he said, these efforts may fail. Addressing members of the Pax Christi movement, the Pontiff re peatedly summoned Catholics to make a special contribution to ward bringing about a true Chris tion union among states and peo ples. He said that in e “Cold War”, just as in war in general, innocent peoples have not only the right, hut the duty of defending them selves against political slavery and economic ruin. Pope Pius spoke at a special au dience in the Hall of Benedictions of St. Peter’s Basilica. The Pax Christi members had come to Rome to hear his message, follow ing their congress at Assisi. The Pontiff recalled that for years peoples and nations and en tire continents have been seeking peace. “What would the Church not give to procure it for them." he exclaimed. But, he added, the efforts of statesmen cause him anguish be cause the proper atmosphere is not present among the nations. The Pope defined the proper cli mate for the development of Euro pean union as an “atmosphere of truth, justice and love in Christ.” Translated into concrete terms, he said, this calls for justice, mutual respect and trust between peoples. “One trusts his own people so long as they have not proven un worthy of such trust.” the Holy Father said. “The same consider ation must mark the attitude of members of the fa mil v of nations toward each other. Finally, they must feel themselve united, and it is there where the Catholic for ces assume the maximum of their effectiveness.” “The Church believes in peace and she will not tire of reminding the responsible statesmen and pol iticians that even present-day poli tical and economic complications can be amicably resolved with the goodwill of all interested parties,” the Pope concluded. o------------------- Puerto Rico Parade RIO PIEDRAS., Puerto Rico (NC)—More than 25,000 Catholics took part in a Labor Day parade here marking the close of the Puerto Rican Holy Name Society convention. The Catholic Times Columbus 16, Ohio, Friday, September 19, 1952 Canadian Priest Is Named Bishop OTTAWA (NC) Msgr, Alphonsus Harrington, pastor at I^thbridge, Alberta, has been nam ed Bishop of Kamloops, in British Columbia.. He will succeed Bishop Edward Q. Jennings, recently named to the new See of Fort William, Que. Announcement of Bishop-elect Harringtons appointment by His Holiness Pope Pius XII was an nounced here by Archbishop Ilde brando Antoniutti, Apostolic Dele gate to Canada. Bishop Asks All To Support Bible Week Observance Opens Sunday. Sept. 28, With Solemn Mass At The Cathedral In a letter to the clergy of thr diocese this week, Bishop Ready asked for full cooperation in the celebration of National Catholic Bible Week. Sept. 28 to Oct 5. commemorating the 500th anni versary of the printing of the Gut enberg Bible. “Solemn Mass. Coram Episcopo. will be offered in St. Joseph Ca thedral, Sunday, Sept 28, at 11 a m.,” the Bishop said, "to open the diocesan observance of Catholic Bible Week. “I have asked the Rev. Doctor George T. Wolz of St. Charles Sem inary to act as the director of this week long celebration,” Bishop Ready said. “I request all the Rev erend Fathers in the Diocese to cooperate with him in promoting the proper observance of this im portant event in all our parishes and institutions. Bible Week will provide a great opportunity for in struction on the inspired Word of God. It w'ill be an occasion for zeal ous exhortation to daily and prayer ful reading of the Sacred Scrip tures. “There is a vast store of infor mation to assist you in preparing a good and instructional celebration of Bible Week for your people. The Catholic Biblical Association of America has mailed to every rec tory in the country a suggested outline of a sermon which is to be delivered on Sunday, Sept. 28. Other material pertinent to the commemoration of the Gutenberg Bible and the celebration of Bible Week will be forthcoming from the Biblical Association. “The Sisters in our parish schools might be directed to pre pare special programs in the regu lar religion classes, informing the students of the necessity of the Sacred Scriptures, the importance they have in strengthening their faith and forming moral lives, and the higher, supernatural ideals to be derived from daily reading of the New Testament. “I am confident that all the Rev erend Fathers in the Diocese will welcome this opportunity to ob serve. National Catholic Bible Week and give it their utmost co operation.” ■------------------o------------------ Envoy Praises Peare Efforts Of Holy Father TRICHUR, India—(NC) The peace efforts of His Holiness Pope Pius XII were praised here by Ned yan Raghavan. India’s former en voy to the Holy See. and recently named Indian Ambassador to Chi na. Addressing a group of journal ists, he said. “His Holiness is a great lover of mankind who tire lessly works for world peace.” Mr. Raghavan added that the Pontiff appreciated India's inter national prestige. li 31 Tht Most Reverend Bithop announces the following appoint ments of the clergy: Effective Monday, September 22, 1952 The Reverend James J. Carroll to graduate studies In Canon Law at the Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C. The Reverend Urban C. Wiggins to graduate studies in Canon Law at the Catholic University of America. Washington, C. The Reverend Bennett C. Applegate as the Diocesan Super intendent of Schools. The Reverend Richard F. Dodd as Assistant Pastor, Moly Cross Church, Columbus, and Assistant Director of the Diocesan Catholic Youth Bureau. The Reverend Robert E. Gately as Assistant Pastor, Saint Mary's Church, Marion. By Order of the Most Reverend Bishop ROLAND T. WINEL Chancellor God Used Man’s Hands To Produce The Bible (The following is the second in a series of articles specially writ ten for the Catholic Times in con junction with the observance of Catholic Bible Week, Sept. 28 to Oct. 5. Father Wolz is instructor in Sacred Literature and Biblical languages at St. Charles Semin ary, Columbus.) By Rtv. Georg* T. Wolx S.TD. When the average reader first undertakes to become acquainted with the Bible as a whole, instead of reading snatches here and there, his first impression will he that of a bewildering diversity He sees 72 sections, called books, which run tn length from a single page to a fair-sized pamphlet. Some of these are in prose, others in a strange form of poetry. Their authors form a diversified gallery of figures from th distant past: there is Isaias, prince of the royal blood of Juda Amos, a migratory farm worker Ezechiel, priest of the order of Aaron Matthew, an ex-revenue officer John, once a Catholic Position Is Hurt By Cabinet Shuffle In Holland THE HAGUE (NC) Catholic influence is generally considered to have been weakened in the new cabinet which was finally formed after a ten-week governmental crisis. Headed by Willem Drees, a La bor party member, who was also Prime Minister in the last cabinet, it includes six members of the Peo ple's Party, five of the Labor Par ty, two of the (Protestant) Anti Revolutionary Party, two of the (Protestant) Christian Historical Union and one member belonging to no party. Catholics hold the posts of vice premier, minister of foreign af fairs, education, reconstruction and housing, administration of public legal bodies and interior. One of the features of the new cabinet, which is the product of compromises, is that it will contain two foreign ministers. A. C. de Bruyn, minister of pub lic legal bodies, is the first trade union leader to enter a Dutch cabi net. The parties represented in the cabinet hold together 81 of the 100 seats in the recently elected lower chamber of the Dutch par liament. The new government will present its program on Sept. 16, when Queen Juliana will open par liament. At National Catholic Charities Meeting 1 i Pictured in Cleveland at the 38th annual meeting of the National Conference of Catholic Charities, are, left to right: Bishop C. H. LeBlond, cf St. Joseph, Mo., honorary president, N.C.C.C Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J. Sheen of New York, national director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith, who spoke on “The Charity of Christ” Archbishop-Bishop Edward F. Hoban of Cleveland, host to the delegates, and Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washington, notional spiritual director, Society of St. Vincent de Paul. (NC Photos) member of a fishermen s syndicate. Paul graduate nt the rabbinical schools. Luke, a physician Mark former well-to-do man-about-town Long In Writing And there is no book which took so long in the writing its earliest strands reach back to what historians call the Late Bronze Age when Israel was a group of nomad tribes wandering in the desert. Its last lines were written wl en the New Israel, the Church, had already triumphed over sever al of those savage tests we call the Persecutions. How can there be any unity in a book whose parts differ so much in length, in form, in subject-matter and author ship, in time and place of compo sition? There is a double answer to this question. Before all else, the Bible is one because, in spite of the di versity of human authors, God is the principal author of evtry book from Genesis to the Apocalypse He is the author of the Sacred Scriptures as truly as Thomas Jef ferson is the author of the Declar ation of Independence or the man whose name stands on the title page is the author of the next book one opens. Note we say “as truly as”, not “in the same way as.” For in this work God made use of human in struments—the men we know as Isaias or Jeremias or Matthew or John. But these were not lifeless in struments, like the pens we use in writing, nor did they write in a trance or by dictation, as though the Holy Spirit came down in the form of a dove and whispered into their ears the words they had me chanically to set down. Rather as free and intelligent instruments, they were so moved by God’s grace that they formed with their minds, willed to set dowm in writing, and did actually set down in suitable words those things which God wanted written. This sentence, based upon Pope Leo XIII's classic al description, sums up what the Church means when she speaks of the inspiration of the Scriptures. And inspiration impresses upon the books the unity of authorship. Basic Matter One in authorship, the Bible is also one in its basic subject matter. Through all its parts without ex ception runs the golden thread of what theologians call the economy of salvation, or God's* way of bringing mankind back to Him self again. Fundamentally, the Scriptures are only the development of a (Continued nn Page 3) 2 Priests Named For Special Study At Catholic Lniv. In an official announcement this week. Bishop Ready made known the appointment of five priests, ef fective as of Sept. 22, 1952. Two of the priests are appoint ed to graduate studies in Canon Law at the Catholic University, Washington DC. They are the Rev. James J. Carroll, assistant chancellor of the Diocese, and the Rev. Urban C. Wiggins, assistant pastor of St Mary s Church, Mari on. Father Carroll, son of Mr. and Mrs Charles Carroll 321 Siebert treet. Columbus, was educated at St. Leos Parochial School, St. Charles Seminary and Mi. St. Mary's Seminary. He was ordain ed Oct. 27. 1945 at St. Joseph Ca thedral by Br-hop Ready. Follow ing. he was assigned to St. Mary's Marion, then to Holy Family Church Columbus, as assistant and in June. 1950, was appointed Father Wiggins to the office of the Bishop becom ms assistant chancellor in January 1952. Father Wiggins, son of Mr. and Mrs. Henry P. Wiggins of Ports mouth. was educated at Holy Re deemer Parochial School, Ports ’Jokann Price Ten Cents $3.00 A Year Bishop Announces Five Diocesan Appointments Taking Effect Sept. 22 mouth. St. Charles Seminary, Mt. St. Mary Seminary, and also at tended the Pius School of Litur gical Music for two summer ses- Fath«r Carroll sions. He was ordained at St. Jo seph Cathedral, Oct. 27, 1945 by Bishop Ready, following which he worked at the Chancery office, then was named assistant at St. Joseph Cathedral. In 1949 he was named Diocesan Notary. The Rev. Bennett C. Applegate is appointed Diocesan Superin tendent of Schools. Father Apple gate has been acting superintend ent for the past year. Son of Mr. and Mrs. C. Applegate. 329 East Dunedin road. Columbus, he was educated in Columbus public and parochial schools, St. Charles Sem inary and Mt. St. Mary’s Seminary, He was ordained by Bishop Ready, Feb. 24. 1945. A member of the faculty of St. Charles Seminary, he has also served as assistant pas tor at St. Mary's Church, Delaware, assistant pastor of St. Ladislaus* Church, Columbus. He did grad uate study in education at Catholic University, Washington The Rev. Richard F. Dodd is ap pointed assistant pastor. Holy Cross Church, Columbus, and as sistant director of the Diocesan Catholic Youth Bureau, and the Rev. Robert E. Gately is appointed as assistant pastor, St. Mary’s Church. Marion Diocesan Council Of Catholic Women Plans Annual Meeting More than a thousand women from the 84 parishes of the Co lumbus Diocese will meet for the annual convention of the Colum bus Dioceran Council of Catholic Women at the Deshler Wallick Ho tel, Oct. 9. The convention brings together members of the many councils in the 23 counties of the Columbus Diocese to review past accomplish ments and to receive renewed in spiration tor furthering the efforts of this body of Catholic Women in the lay apostolate. The convention will open with a Pontifical Mass at St. Joseph Ca- English Church Bishop Scores Aussie Paper SYDNEY, Australia—(NC) A leading Bishop of the Church of England in Australia has rebuked the country’s principal Anglican newspaper for publishing an edit orial which contained slighting references to Catholic laws on mar riage and divorce. In a letter to The Anglican, the Rt. Rev. Francis de Witt Batty, Bishop of Newcastle, accused the national weekly "not only of dis courtesy, but of unfairness.” "To speak as you do in your edi torial of the ’eight of hand tricks of the Roman Catholic Church’ and to print the word annulments’ in inverted commas.” Bishop Bat ty wrote the editor, "is to be guilty if I may say so without disrespect, not only of discourtesy but of un fairness.” Bishop Batty declared that. "Anglicans no less than Roman Catholics, and secular lawyers no less than ecclesiastical, recognize that if there existed at the time of the marriage some ’cause or just impediment why they may not law fully be joined together in Holy Matrimony,’ then the marriage can be declared null and void.” Bishop Batty declared that the best known instance in which the Vatican found a marriage was null was that of the marriage between the late Duke of Marlborough and Miss Cornelia Vanderbilt. He said that the marriage was declared null “on the perfectly legitimate ground that one essential pre requisite to a valid marriage the full and free consent of both parties—was lacking.” thedral at 9 a. m., celebrated by Bishop Ready. A series of workshops will be held throughout the day. Among the workshops will be the follow ing Religious Activities, led by Miss Mary Boland, Holy Name Par ish: Cooperation with Catholic Charities, Mrs. David Powell, St. Peter’s Parish, Chillicothe Social Action. Mrs. Edmund Portisch, Christ the King Parish Parent Teachers Associations. Mrs. Henry Hayes. St. Catherine Parish Pub lic Relations. Miss Clara Holtzman, Holy Rosary Parish Duties of Of ficers of Organizations. Mrs. Alex ander J. Glockner. president of the Central Deanery. Miss Manon Swickard. 1715 Clif ton avenue. Council president, an nounced the appointment of Mrs. Frank H. Amann. 2215 Courtright road, as general chairman. She will be assisted by the following committee chairmen: Mrs. Edgar Way, registration Mrs. Thomas J. Murnane. banquet Mrs. Anthony J. Herold, hospitality Mrs. Leo Jennings, Zanesville, constitution Miss Jean Fondriest. Dover, ush ers Miss Mary E. McAndrews, pro gram Mrs. Constance Nichols, res olutions Mrs. Ray L. Woerner, luncheon Mrs. I^eo Wagenbrenner, church hospitality Miss Mary Lou ise Hendricks, special guests Mrs. Charles W. Scott, exhibits Mrs. Richard H. Deibel. reservations secretary. Mrs. Kenneth W. Field, luncheon reservations and Mrs. Carl Williams, reservations. —o— ........... Honor Former Papal Delegate To The I. S. VATICAN CITY (Radio, NC) A congratulatory letter from His Holiness Pope Puis XII and messages from friends all over the world have been received by His Eminence Pietro Cardinal Fuma soni Biondi on the occasion of his 80th birthday which occurred Sept. 4. The Prince of the Church, who is Prefect of the Sacred Congre gation for Propagating the Faith, served as Apostolic Delegate to the United States from 1922 to 1933, when, he was succeeded by the present Apostolic Delegate. o----------------- Pilgrims To Ireland BOSTON (NC) Archbishop Richard J. Cushing of Boston will lead a pilgrimage of some 700 per sons to Ireland in August, 1953