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Z Feature Material By NCWC News Service Photos by N.C. and R.N. Section II The telling and retelling of the Christmas btory and the various interpretations of its message and its meaning are sources of perennial joy, from one generation to another. At least, I have found them so and I believe that my experience is by no means unusual. Indeed, while discussing the subject with an old friend, not long ago, she told me about an incident which seemed to me both touching and provocative. “I was trying to tell my little grandadughter the story of the Na tivity,” this lady informed me. “And the child kept saying. ‘But I don’t understand why Mary and Joseph had to go to a stable.’ ‘Why you see,’ I repeated, ‘there was no room for them at the inn. I said that before, darling. And they needed shelter. That's why they went to the stable.’ The child looked more and more bewildered and she began to look troubled, too. ‘I still don't understand,’ she said again, and this time her voice trembled a little. ‘Why didn’t they go to Grandma's?’ I have recalled this story many times since then, and each time it evokes several different thoughts. Of course I know that Joseph left Nazareth, where he plied his trade as a carpenter, and went to Bethle hem, the City of David, because “all went to be enrolled, every one into his own city” and Joseph was “of the house and family of Da vid.” It was probably requisite, and certainly natural, that “Mary, his espoused wife”, should go with him. But I do not know why St. Anne did not go, too. Our Lord Has A Grandmother, Too So ‘Why Didn’t They Go To Grandma’s?’ By Frances Parkinson Keyes House of David The Church teaches us that she and her husband, Joachim, like Joseph, belonged to the House of David and. in this case, Bethlehem was her “own city” no less than his. But Scripture does not men tion her. in this connection or any other so perhaps it is not strange that I know very little about St. Anne, even though her cult is an old one. I realize that she was su premely favored because she was the mother of Mary and that she must have been worthy of this fa vor in the sight of God. I have been to the house of Nazareth which was hers and where the Annunciation took place—at least, according to tradition. I have also been to the shrine in Canada which is the scene of many miracles attributed to her intercession, the authority of which 1 do not doubt. I have read that she is the Patroness of Russian Santa You can kill Santa Claus, nor can the true spirit of Christmas, once deeply bedded in a people, be uprooted. Soviet Russia has learned that. In today’s Russia, there is not public Christmas observance in the Christian sense. But as a sop and a substitute, “Grandfather Frost” is the presiding spirit of a New Year’s celebration and where trees are available—in the treeless steppes a branch of spruce is stuck in a pot —the family gathers around a tin sel-decorated tree to exchange pre sents. How many Russians, includ ing even the children, celebrate Christmas secretly and in their hearts, there is no way of know ing. The Catholic Times Early American Christmas Observance Brittany, whose most illustrious queen was her namesake, and that she is often “invoked in child birth.” But it was not until 1 heard the puzzled child's query that I be gan to visualize St. Anne primarily in her capacity of a grandmother and to think of her with question ing sympathy. If she stayed at home in Naz areth when Mary, “who was with child,” went to Bethlehem, wasn't she very anxious about her daugh ter and very eager to learn about the new Baby? Did she hear the “good tidings of great joy,” if not directly from the angels, then from some kindly neighbor who came back to Naz areth before Mary and Joseph? Did the Star in the East shed its light far enough for her to see? Very Lonely Did her first anxiety mount to anguish when she learned about the Slaughter of the Innocents? Was she very lonely while her daughter was in Egypt? Did the Christ Child spend much time with her in the little house where the angel had announced His coming? Did she invite John to stay there, too, so that the small cousins would be company for each other? Was it she who taught Jesus to read? Did she live long enough to see Him “advance in wisdom and age, and grace with God and men”? These are some of the questions I ask myself about St. Anne as I make my Christmas preparations. For I do so nowadays largely in my own capacity as a grandmother, and I believe that no one -not even (Continued on Page 5) uonaid McMahon, Denver and presumed death wijjjht jnd program chairman. Un born prelates who were Red-------------- Sing, herald angels, triumph’s song! And touch your harps of shining gold! Sing heaven s portals opened wide! Sing priceless gifts by prophets told! No prince of earth could bear such joy This Infant’s humble hands can bring! Oh, weary world, lift high your hearts, Catch up the song the angels sing! —L. Victor Cleveland Closed Doors “Nay, traveler, there is no room .. No room tonight ... no room to night .” And wearily they journey on Beneath the hovering light. “No room tonight ... no room to night .” Across the years’ eternal span The cold words fall in echo still From the craven lips of man “No room for God ... no room no room .” Oh, holy night, as once before May there be some warm manger spot Behind each close barred door! —Lois Snelling 1952 Christman Supplement _______________________ December 19, 1952____________________________________12No.2,Vol. To Indians Goes (Credit For First Consistent Observance By Joan Karlek At a time w hen it was illegal to celebrate Christmas in New England, Indians, under the spiritual direction of the Jesuits, were observing the birthday of Christ in isolated parts of New France. And so, to Indian converts should go the credit for what probably was the first consistent observ- ris tin as Carol ance of Christmas in the New World. Because of their strict Puritan beliefs, the Pilgrims did not cele brate Christmas in New England. To avoid the excesses associated with the feast which were preva lent in Old England at that time, the celebration of Christmas in Massachusetts was made a penal of fense in 1659. This law was repeal ed later but it was many years be fore Christmas was observed in New England. In 1604, French settlers under the leadership of De Monts made a temporary settlement on St. Croix Island, off the coast of Maine. When Christinas came they held religious services in the chapel they had built. After Mass the rest of the day was spent in games and sports, much as it would have been at home. But before another Christ mas had coine, the settlement was abandoned. Early Jesuit Records Aside from the Mass said on St. Croix Island, the first regular Christmas observance in North America was probably that of Jesu it missionaries and their Indian converts in the vicinity of Quebec. Jesuit accounts of their first years in America tell of the devo tion that the Indians had foi the anniversary of the birth of Our Lord. In 1644. it is recorded, they fasted on Christmas Eve, and a small chapel of cedar and fir branches housed the manger of the Infant Jesus Many penances (Continued on Page 15)