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Plan Special Family Demotion* During October Vol. Ill No. 1 ■. ft* ZANESVILLE The Zanesville branch of the Timken Roller Bear ing Co. this week pledged $25,000 to Good Samaritan Hospital’s Building Fund. Elmer J. Schweitzer, manager of the plant, presented the check to Ross Little, chairman of the Cor porate Division, in brief ceremon ies. Dr. Robert S. Martin, drive chairman, and. Roy V. Plummer, chairman of the institution’s advis ory board, were in attendance. "This is one of the finest con tributions of the entire cam paign," Little said, adding that the gift was "in excess of the formula prescribed for industri. al firms and is an outstanding expression of faith by the Tim ken Co. in the community of Zanesville and the employees of the company in this city. Zanes ville and Good Samaritan hos pital are both appreciative." The drive, which began last March, aims to raise $1,500,000 to finance construction of a new six story wing, and to pay for renova tion of the main building, which was built in 1922. This program will increase the hospital’s patient capacity to 250. At present the hospital’s capacity is 149. although to reach that fig ure parts of some corridors have Cities Join Forces in Procession for Peace I I Pictured above is the "Queen of Peace" float, the focal point of the huge Procession for Peace conducted recently in the twin cities of Uhrichsville and Dennison. The procession is an annual event that was originated in 1938. Shown surrounding the float, serving as an honor guard, are Fourth Degree members of the Knights of Columbus. The procession can be seen following the float at upper right. Various groups marching included the clergy, grade and high school students, Cath olic Girl Scouts, St. Mary's choir, Cub Scouts, altar boys, Ladies' Altar Society and members of the Holy Name Society. Throughout the procession which moved through the business districts of both cities, songs of praise to the Blessed Mother were sung and a rosary was recited. Bombs exploding along the route of march served as additional salutes to the Mother of God. Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament was held in Immaculate Conception Church, Dennison, following the procession and the statue of the virgin was crowned by the procession's queen, Mary Catherine Heil. Timken Co. Pledges $25,000 To Zanesville Hospital Drive been used to quarter the sick. Plans for the building project have oecn drawn up by Dan A. Carmichael, Columbus architect. o------------------- Mother Colette Named Superior Mother Mary Colette. R.G.S.. for ten years assistant superior of the Convent of the Good Shepherd. S. Sandusky St.. Columbus, has been appointed Mother Superior of the institution. Mother Colette succeeds Mother Mary St. John who is now at the Good Shepherd Convent in Fort Thomas. Ky. Bishop Ready celebrated the Mass and presided at the installa tion ceremonies in the Good Shep herd Convent. Also present at the ceremonies was Mother Mary Syl vester. Provincial of the Convent of the Good Shepherd, Carthage, Ohio. Mother Colette, a native of Cleveland, O., was professed in 1934 and was first assigned to the Good Shepherd Convent in Grand Rapids. Mich. She remained there until 1943, when she was named assistant to the superior of the local convent. Pius XII Officially Pontiff Asks Faithful to Pray For Mankind’s Multiple Needs VATICAN CITY—(NO—Catholics throughout 1he world have been called upon by his Holiness Pope Pius XII to join in observing a Marian Year in commemoration of the centenary of the proclamation of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The Holy Father’s appeal was contained in an encyclical letter to the Bishops everywhere which announced that the Marian Year would begin next December and extend until December of 1954. During this period. Pope Pius urg ed, Catholics should lift their minds and hearts in prayerful in tercession to the Mother of God for the multiple needs of modern men. It was on December 8, 1854. that Pope Pius IX proclaimed as an in fallible Catholic doctrine that the Virgin Mary “in the first instant of her conception was. by a singular grace and privilege of Almighty God. in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Savior of the human race, preserved exempt from all stain of original sin.” Entitled “Fulgens Corona Glor ia?” (Shining Crown of Glory,, the pajial encyclical declared that the centenary celebrations should serve tp stimulate an earnest de votion to the Mother ol God in the souls of all Catholics, and encour age them, as far as possible, to conform their lives to the image oi the Virgin. Dated on the Feast of the Nativ ity of the Blessed Virgin Mary on September 8, the encyclical said that among the purposes of the Marian Year was the offering of prayers for the return of all men to Christ through conformity with His precepts, the revival of peace, charity and justice among men and nations, and the restoration of the liberty of the Church in countries where Catholics are now experienc ing persecution. In his encyclical, which was about 5,000 words in length. Pope Pius made special mention of those belonging to the "Church of Si lence” in communist-controlled countries. He prayed that they also may be able to raise their voices in supplication to the Virgin for peace and harmony in t!-e world. Expressing a hope that the Mari an celebrations will “bring forth most desired and salutary fruits which all of us long for,” the Pope declared that just one century had elapsed ‘‘since the Virgin Mother of God. amidst the applause ol the entire Christian people, shone with a new gem. when Our predecessor of immortal memory, solemnly de creed and defined that she was ab solutely free from all original sin.” Asking the Bishops to encourage their clergy and people to cele brate the centenary, the Supreme Pontiff called for devotions of ev ery kind—public, private, individu al and collective—in tribute to Our Lady. He stressed especially the desirability of pilgrimages to Mari an shrines in various parts of the world, and of public devotions in the dioceses “which will furnish beautiful demonstrations of the love of the faithful lor the Heaven ly Mother." “Since in all cities, towns and villages wherever the Christian religion thrives.” the Pope wrote, “there is a sanctuary, or al least an altar, in which the sacred image of the Blessed Virgin Mary is en shrined for the devotion of the Christian people. We desire vener able brethren, that lhe faithful should throng thither in great numbers, and should offer our IVISION Father MacEachen Named Domestic Prelate by Pope It was announced in Rome this week that Pope Pius XII had di rectly conferred upon the Rever end Roderick A. MacEachen. a priest of the Diocese of Columbus, the dignity of Domestic Prelate. Father MacEachen received this honor for his special service to the Holy See during the fifty-two years of his priesthood. Upon the completion ol graduate studies at the Angelicum in Rome. Pope Benedict XV designated Fa ther MacEachen for special work in preparing the Gasparri Cate chism. Later, he was assigned as a secretary to Archbishop Bonaven tura Cerretti, Papal Legate to the Versailles Conference following World War I. After his ordination in 1901, Fa ther MacEachen held pastoral posts in the Diocese ol Columbus before accepting a teaching assign ment at Catholic University in Washington, D.C. He did special graduate work at the Universities in Innsbruck, Prague and Budapest before going to the Angelicum w here he received the degrees of doctor of philosophy and doctor of theology. When his secretarial duties with Archbishop Cerretti were complet ed, Father MacEachen returned to (Continued on Page 2» most Sweet Mother not only pri vate, but public, supplications, with one voice and one mind.*” The Holy Father mentioned Lourdes and Rome as two principal places to lead, in a special manner, this year-long devotion. He sug gested that in other places the Virgin should be honored in a specially intense manner through out the year. Special Intentions Among the intentions for which the Pope suggested prayers should be offered to the Virgin Mary were: the spiritual and moral wel fare of the youth of the world, and that domestic life "may be con spicuous for inviolate faithfulness, and that it may flourish through the proper and saintly education of its children, and be strengthen ed by true concord and mutual help.” Likewise recommended by Pope Pius as objects of supplication were “that both in manhood and old age. m?n may shine forth by their Christian probity and forti tude” that there may be bread for the hungry and justice for the op pressed that exiles may return to their homeland and find shelter there that there may be “due lib erty for those unjustly cast into prison or held in custody” and that war prisoners may at last be allowed to return home.” Pope Pius said he wished, above all. to "direct our exhortation, in spired by ardent charity, to those who. reduced to silence and trap ped by all sorts of cunning snares, look with anguish of soul on the affliction and distress of their Christian community, destitute of all human help.’ He expressed the hope that even these afflicted members of the Church Militant may be able to join the rest of the Church in pleading with the Mother of God for the same benefits for which their more fortunate fellow Catho lics pray. Referring to the need for men to The Catholic Times Columbus 16, Ohio, Friday, Octobar 2, 1953 To the Reverend Clergy Religious and I aithful of the Diocese of Columbus. My beloved Brethren: It has been the custom in the Diocese of Columbus to have daily public Rosary devotions in our parish churches and chapels during the month of October. 'Ihe devoted clergy and laity have always shuwn themselves to be loving children of Mary. Let this period of special, fervent prayer to God s holy Mother be no ex ception. 1 entreat you to begin these days of October with Holy Mass and to make the parish devotions an occasion of bringing your fam ilies together in devout prayer to God, petitioning increased grace for yourselves and your homes, blessings on your Parish Church and Diocese and peace among all peoples. Holy Mother Church is forever solicitous to turn the minds and hearts of her children to a loving God and his goodness towards men. In her instruction of the faithful and in the practice of her liturgical lite, the Church is concerned solely with perpetuating the teachings of her divine Founder. Jesus Christ, and His unend ing work of redeeming the souls of men. This same attitude moti vates all the public prayers of the Church. They are an expression of the faith of her members throughout all ages. First and foremost among these pious devotions which ail Catholic people hold in common reverence and affection is the Holy Rosary of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It might be called an embodiment of the Christian Faith. It contains those prayers hal lowed by revelation and tradition. In its Mysteries or Meditations, there is epitomized the life of our Lord and Savior, the scheme of His Redemption, the fulfillment of men’s eternal destiny. Our day demands saints if it is to see the horizon of peace. Sanctity does not come easily. It is not born of mere desire, oi gaudy emotionalism or unrestrained enthusiasm. We must know God if we are to love Him. That is the entire secret of sainthood. During this month of October, 1 ask you. therefore, to make the Rosarv oi Our Lady you. book of meditation on holiness of life and eventual union with God in the Church Triumphant. I beseech you during the Ros ary devotions to make a special petition for increased vocations in the Diocese to the Holy Priesthood and Religious Life. Asking the blessings of God through the intercession of His most holy Mother upon this Church of Columbus. Devotedly in Our Lady’s Name. Wholehearted support ot Frank lin County’s United Appeals cam paign was urged this week by Bishop Ready, who asserted that it w as “every citizen s responsibility" to contribute to the “urgent need*” of community agencies. Success in the drive for $2,513. 674 will demand generous support from every individual in the com munity, the Bishop said. In a letter to all pastors in the county, Bishop Ready urged the priests to encourage their parish ioners to participate in the cam paign as volunteer workers. The campaign, which will bene fit 59 health and welfare agencies, will begin Monday and extend un til Oct. 25. The funds will sup port the 53 agencies of the Com munity Chest, the Cerebral Palsy Center, the Central Ohio Heart As sociation. the Cancer Society, the Red Cross, and the United Service Organization (U.S.O.). Livingston L. Taylor, general chairman ol the campaign, said this year's goal is 7 6 per cent high er than the $2,335,460 raised return to Christ, the Holy Father warned that "many are trying to root out the Christian Faith from their souls, either by cunning and secret snares, or else by an open and arrogant preaching of those errors of which they wantonly boast, as if they were to be con sidered the glory of this progres sive and enlightened age.” Once religion is rejected and the Divine will ignored, "it is plain that law and public authority have little or no value," the Pope said, adding that when the hope and ex pectation of eternal reward is lost, “men will greedily and without re straint seek the things of earth, vehemently covet their neighbor’s goods, and even take them by force as often as occasion or opportunity is given.” "Hence," the Pope continued, "hatred, envy, discord and rival ries arise among men hence pub lic and private life is perturbed hence the very foundations of so ciety, which can scarcely be held together and maintained by the authority of government, are grad ually undermined hence, finally, the deformation of morals by evil theatrical performances, books, periodicals and actual crime.*' Recalling the Virgin Mary’s words at (.’ana, “Do whatever He tells you,” the Pope said they are applicable to all, especially those who have forsaken Christ. He said that “if there has been a wander ing away, there must be a return to the straight path,” and “if the darkness of error has clouded men’s minds, it must be dispersed immediately by the light of truth.” Discusses Doctrine Pope Pius devoted a large part of his encyclical to discussing the doctrine of the Immaculate Con ception. He said that even among communities of Oriental Christians which have long since broken away from union with the Catho lie Church, there are many who. ‘although animated by prejudices MICHAEL J. READY Bishop of Columbus Wholehearted Support I rged For United Appeals Campaign 1952. The increase is necessary because increased demands have prompted the agencies to expand their services, he said. P.obert M. Rex. UA president, said the combined drive is lhe most efficient and least costly method of raising funds to provide these 59 services because the ad ministration and campaign costs less than lour per cent of the total collected. "Everyone mut try to give more this year, he added, “because all our agencies are suffering due to the failure to meet lhe goal last year.’’ -------------------o------------------ Bishop Read) to Address Duluth DCCW Convention Bishop Ready will be guest of honor when the Diocesan Council of Catholic Women ol the Duluth. Minn., Diocese meets in conven tion, Monday. Oct. 5. The Bishop will address the delegates on “Liv ing the Liturgy.” and wrong opinions, have embrac ed the doctrine and celebrate an nually the solemnity of the Im maculate Conception.” The Holy Father expressed spe cial satisfaction over the fact that it was his own privilege “to define a doctrine which expressed a privi lege of the Blessed Virgin Mary which is a complement to her Im maculate Conception, namely her Assumption.” He was referring to the dogmatic definition he made during the Holy Year of 1950. "These two very singular privi leges bestowed upon the Virgin Mother of God.” he said, "stand out in the most splendid light as the beginning and the end of her earthly journey For the greatest possible glorification of her virgin body is the complement at once appropriate and marvelous of th** absolute innocence of her soul, which was free from all stain and just as she partook in the struggle of her only begotten Son with the wicked serpent of Hell, so also she shared in His glorious triumph over sin and its sad consequences.” Speaking of the practical as pects of the Marian Year, Pope Pius stated that "to facilitate mat ters and make the project more successful. We desire that in each diocese there be held for this pur pose appropriate sermons and dis courses by means of which this tenet of Christian doctrine may be more clearly explained." In his reference to special de votions at the leading Marian shrines, the Pope mentioned par ticularly the Basilica of St. Mary Major, which he described as with out doubt the greatest church dedi cated to the .Mother ol God. He spoke also of the famous painting of the Madonna in Rome which he said has been an object of devo tion among the citizens of Rome for centuries, and before which they have prayed in times of dis tress and disaster for Our Lady’s help. President I rged to Halt Aid to Tito LOS ANGELLS i Prr idem Eisenhower has been called on to halt L.S. aid to communist Yugoslavia in order to restore America ft moral prestige. lhe demand was made in a Los Angeles Herald-Express editorial titled ""No ’Good’ Communists.” risk w hen it extended the glad hand. AS V ell as dollar and de lense aid ft the Yugoslavian dic tator. Tito? the editorial stated. "This country know that Tito was an implacable communist, but was overjoyed when it turned out that Tito was an anti-Moscow com munist "We naively thought of Tito a* a ’good’ communist. Well, there are no such! "Tito’s Yugoslavia is now em barked upon a brutal and diabol ical persecution of the Catholic priesthood in line with the eternal '•^mmunist war against all relig ion .. "President Eisenhower could re gain moral prestige for the United States by telling—and cutting— Tito off!” o------------------ Requiem Offered for Former CW V Commander NEW YORK —(NCI— Requiem Mass for Thomas J. C. Walsh. 54. former national commander and long-time leader in aifairs of the Catholic War Veterans, was offer ed in St. Francis Xavier Church here --------------o....- —......... Bishop to Serve in \frira ST. HYACINTHE. Que.—iN'O— Bishop Firmin Courtemanche. 40. of the White Fathers of Africa, was consecrated here to sene as Vicar Apostolic of Fort Jameson. Northern Rhodesia. Africa, by His Eminence Paul Emile Cardinal Leger. Archbishop of Montreal. Many Thanks With this, the fiist edition of the third volume of the Co tholic Tunes, the editors wish to express their sincere appre ciation to all advertisers and subscribers who have given their generous support to the publication. In return, we pledge to continue a program of constant improvement to bring you all the news of the diocese, and outside the dio cese so that our readers may be well informed on Catholic thought and action throughout the world. Proclaims 1954 As A ear Of Special Devotion To Mary Al New School Named For Bishop J. A. Watterson After the death of its first bish op, Sylvester Horton Rosecrans. the See of Columbus was vacant for almost two years, from October 21, 1878 to August 8. 1880. On this lat ter date the Right Rev. John Am- Bishop Watterson brose Watterson, former President of Mt. St. Mary s College. Emmits burg. Md.. was consecrated in St. Joseph’s Cathedral as the second Bishop of the Diocese Bishop Watterson was born May 27. 1844. in Blairsville. Pa., of the Diocese of Pittsburgh, the sixth child of John Watterson and Mary McAfee Watterson. He received his elementary education in the par ish school of Ss. Simon and Jude Church in Blairsville. He early manifested the signs of a vocation to the priesthood and Catholics throughout th world have been called upon in the latest encyclical of Pone Pius XII to join in the observance of a Marian year in commemoration of the centenary of the proclamation of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary. This picture shows a section of the huge painting in the Hall of the Immaculate Conception in the Vatican Galleries, by Fran cesco Podesti of Ancona (1800-1895). It depicts Pope Pius IX, on December 8, 1854 proclaiming the dogma from his throne in St. Peter's Basilica, with six members of the U.S. Hierarchy anti two from Canada among those present. The upper part of the painting shows—Paradise—with the Blessed Mother in the place of honor. Pray to Mary For oration* To Diocesan Priesthood Price Tan Cants $3.00 A Yaar Institution ill Be Placed Luder Patronage of Pius The new north side high school soon to be under con struction will be named Bishop Watterson High after the sec ond Bishop of Columbus and eminent educator. Bishop Ready announced this week. The high school will be placed under the patronage of Blessed Pius X. The chapel will be dedicated in honor of Blessed Pius X, whose concern for the personal holiness and religious instruction of youth was noted throughout his Pontificate in decrees or frequent Communion and Christian educa tion. The new structure to be erected on an 18 acre site at Indian Springs Drive and Cooke Road will pro vide educational facilities for 900 students. First of the proposed high schools to be built with fends raised during the recent Develop ment Fund campaign, the building was designed by the firm of Ram sey, Croce and Abbot architects. Bishop O’Connor, then Bishop of Pittsburgh, sent the young boy to rtudy under the Benedictine Fa hers, /intent s College, La robe Pa. After four years he was -ent. it the age of 17. to Mt St. Mary’s Seminary at Emmitsburg, Maryland. Here he completed his studies for the priesthood and was ordained on August 9. 1868. in the church of St. Vincent’s Abbey, by Bishop Michael Domenec. C.M., ho had succeeded Bishop O’Con or as Bishop of Pittsburgh. arned to the faculty of St. Mary’s Col ege, Emmitsburg, after ordination. Father Watterson was chosen to succeed the Rev. John McCloskey. D.D.. as president of that institiition in 1877. He held i oni inued on Page 2) Episcopal Engagements Monday, October 5th: 1:30 P.M. —Luncheon talk—"Living the Liturgy". Duluth DCCW Con vention, Duluth, Minnesota. Monday, October 12th: 12:00 noon—School Lunch Program, Saint Agatha School. Wednesday, October 14th: 2:30 P.M.—Fall Clergy Conference, Saint Charles Seminary. Sunday, October 18th 11:00 A.M.—Dedication, Saint Mary Church, Waverly. 3:00 P.M. Southern DCCW meeting, Waverly. Thursday, October 22nd: 6 45 P.M. Invocation Ohio Chamber of Commerce, Neil House. Sunday, October 25th: 3:00 P.M. —Cemetery Sunday. Tuesday, October 27th: 9:00 A. M.—Pontifical Maas—opening Columbus DCCW Convention, Cathedral. 7:00 PM-Banquet, DCCW Convention, Ballroom, Neil House. Thursday, October 29th: 7:30 P. M.—Confirmation, Marysville. ji