The Catholic times. [volume], February 18, 1955, Image 2

About The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current

Image provided by: Ohio History Connection, Columbus, OH

                
2—THE CATHOLIC TIMES
Friday, February 18,1955
Russia's Boss
(Continued from Page 1)
that it does not mean a basic
change of Soviet attitude toward
religion, just a change in tac
tics. The paper reminded that
the basic Red policy on religion
continues to strive for its elim
ination.
One section of opinion at the
time considered the Khrushchev
decree a gesture aimed at popular,
izing himself personally with the
masses and winning additional sup
port for his ambition to achieve
top power in the Kremlin.
Khrushchev’s biography gives
no indication that he has ever had
any Church connections.
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MASS ORDO
Liturgy OfjThe Week
SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 20
QUINQUAGESIMA SUNDAY
Violet vestments, No Gloria, Sec
ond prayer "Defend us”. Third
at the choice of the celebrant,
Credo, Preface of the Trinity.
MONDAY, FEBRUARY 21
FERIAL SUNDAY
MASS AS ON SUNDAY
Violet vestments, No Gloria. Sec
ond prayer “Defend us,” Third for
the Eaitiiful Departed. Fourth at
the choice of the celebrant, No
Tract, No Credo, Common Preface.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22
FEAST OF ST. PETER'S CHAIR
AT ANTIOCH
White vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of St. Paul, Credo. Preface
of the Apostles.
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 23
ASH WEDNESDAY
Violet vestments, No Gloria, Sec
ond prayer of St. Peter Damian,
Third of the Vigil of St. Matthias,
Preface of Lent, Prayer over the
People, Last Gospel of the Vigil.
THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 24
FEAST OF ST. MATTHIAS
APOSTLE
Red vestments, Gloria, Second
prayer of the feria, Credo, Preface
of the Apostles, Last Gospel of the
ferial day.
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FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 25
FERIAL DAY
Violet \estments, No Gloria, Sec
ond prayer "Defend us,” Third for
the Living and Dead, Preface of
Lent, Prayer over the People.
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 26
FERIAL DAY
Violet vestments, No Gloria, Sec
ond prayer "Defend us”, third for
the Living and Dead, Preface of
Lent, Prayer over the People.
o-----------------
Proposed Aid
(Continued from Page 1)
other facets of the problem that
must be given conside ration.
Among these he included the vari
ations in money-raising procedures
in various States, scrutiny of the
“ultimate destination” of Federal
aid, the ratio of pupils per teach
er, obsolescence of buildings, and
interest cost on bonds floated for
construction costs.
Meanwhile in Washington, Ove
ta Culp Hobby. Secretary of Health,
Education and Welfare, gave her
interpretation of Eisenhower’s pro
posal.
In explaining that the program
would apply only to public
schools, she said that there is an
acute need for 300,000 additional
classrooms at the moment, and
that the program would provide
the "quickest way" to get the
needed schools.
In all, the Administration esti
mates, she added, that the proposal
would put $7-billion in federal,
state, local and private funds to
work in behalf of public school
construction during the next three
years—more than doubling the rate
of construction.
The federal loans and grants, she
said, would be made on the basis
of per capita income of the indi
vidual state, and on total school
age population of the state. Thus,
public schools in a state like Rhode
Island, where about 25 per cent of
the children attend Catholic
schools, would benefit far more
than a state where there is a com
paratively small percentage of chil
dren in non-public schools.
-----------------o—---------------
Purchase Site for
Central Catholic
High in Chillicothe
vide for the growth of Central
Catholic High School here were re
vealed this week with the purchase
of property across the street from
the present St. Mary’s parish plant.
Announcement of the purchase was
made by Father Raphael Rodgers,
pastor.
The new parcel is 198 by 193 feet
and includes a large residence for
merly the home of the late William
McKell and the late Miss Mary A.
Kilvert, first cousins, who willed
the property to their housekeeper,
Miss Mary Sweeney, member of St.
Mary’s parish, from whom it was
purchased for $30,(MM).
Four rooms of the former
dence will be remodelled at
paratively little cost to serve
porarily as classrooms for
fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth
grades. Later, it is hoped, the lo
cation will become the site of a
new building for the students of
Chillicothe Central Catholic High
School.
The present school building on
Fourth St. is crowded with 123 stu
dents of Central Catholic High
School and 237 pupils of St. Mary’s
elementary school. The purchase of
the new property will provide for
immediate expansion.
Chillicothe Central Catholic High
School serves two parishes of the
city, St. Peter’s and St. Mary’s.
The Sisters of Charity of Cincin
nati are in charge.
o— ..........
Curfew for Teen«Agen
Launched in Philadelphia
PHILADELPHIA—(NC)—A cur
few law for teen agers has gone in
to effect here in Philadelphia in an
effort to combat juvenile delin
quency.
LidCHtCKtR CAS
Columbus owweo AWO Q*B*Tio|
THE LORD ...
V
Sister Marks
Golden Jubilee
Sister Alexandra, O.S.F., of Holy
Rosary Convent, marked her gold
en jubilee of final profession in a
quiet celebration at the convent
last week, highlighted by a High
Mass celebrated by Msgr. Herman
E. Mattingly, pastor.
Sister Alexandra entered the
convent of the Franciscan Sisters
of Penance and Christian Charity
at Sacred Heart Academy, Buffalo,
N.Y., in April of 1901.
A native of Buffalo, Sister was
first assigned to the staff of Sa
cred Heart Academy for a number
of years. She later was stationed
in St. Anthony’s school, Uniontown,
Wash. St. Ann’s High School. Buf
falo St. Mary’s Academy, O’Neill,
Nebr. St. Aloysius Academy, New
Ix'xington St. Peter’s Convent, Co
lumbus Shrine of the Little Flow
er, Reynoldsburg and St. Vincent’s
Orphanage, Columbus.
-----------------o-----------------
Peron’s Aim
resi
com-
tcm
the
(Continued from Page 1)
have already lost their autonomy.
The government has also decreed
that students of Catholic colleges
must pass examinations before a
state board before their degrees
will be recognized.
Tha 1947 law astablishing re
ligious instruction in tha public
schools has not yat baan abro
gated, but tha education ministry
has suppressed its office for ad
ministering this law. At the same
time it has announced that "spir
itual advisers" would replace
priests ousted as religion teach
ers. It is generally believed that
these “advisers" will be political
tutors teaching "peronismo.”
Not only priests but also leading
Catholic laymen and students have
ended up in jail as a result of
Peron’s campaign to “correct abus
es'’ in the Church. Most of them
ran afoul of the rigidly interpreted
law demanding “respect” for the
president.
Two Catholic-oriented papers
have been suppressed for support
ing the Church during the current
Church-state controversy. They are
El Pueblo of Buenos Aires and Los
Principals of Cordoba.
A resolution adopted by lhe
Chilean chamber of deputies de
ploring the religious and political
persecution in Argentina got a
quick rejection from the peronists
here. The president of the Argen
tinian chamber of deputies, An
tonio J. Benitez, asserted: “There
is no one in jail in Argentina for
his religious ideas, nor are there
any political prisoners.”
-----------------o----------------
St. Louis University
Recipient of $142,5(M)
ST LOUIS—(NO—St. Louis Uni
versity School of Medicine was the
recipient of a $142,500 donation
from William McBride Love in
memory of his mother, the late
Mrs. Kathleen McBride Love
Kelley. Father Paul C. Reinert,
S.J., president, has announced.
Catholic Book Week
February 20-26
The first few days of the Lenten Season coincide with
Catholic Book Week. February 20-26. Spiritual reading
can help us all find what we seek peace of mind
peace of soul. May we suggest you try one or more of
the books listed below.
Romano Gardini
THE MEANING OF HOLINESS
Louis Lavelle
STOP, LOOK AND LIVE
James Keller
THE WATER AND THE FIRE
Gerald Vann
RELIGIOUS ART
BOOKS
2 0 5 EAST BROAD
$6.50
2.75
2.00
2.75
ROSARIES
PRAYER BOOKS
GREETING CARDS
i
70 Sisters Attend Principals Meeting
Principals of diocasan schools held their first meeting of 1955 last week at Christ the King
School. Five of the Sisters posed for our photographer as they were looking over the Christ the King
Catholic Press month display. Pictured, left to right, are Sister Mary Norma, O.S.F., principal at St.
Mary Magdalene School Sister Mariella, O.P., principal at Christ the King Sister Mary Pauline,
O.S.F., principal at St. Mary School Sister Anna Marie, O.P., principal at St. Francis School and Sis
ter Ursalina, O.P., principal at Holy Name School. Approximately 70 principals and assistants at
tended the meeting. The main item of business was a discussion of testing methods employed in
parochial schools. Dr. John C. Mariott of World Book Co., Chicago, was on hand fo lead the discussion.
Health education also came under discussion highlighted by talks by Professor Wesley Cushman and Mrs.
Florence Fogle of the physical and health oducaticn department of Ohio State University.
Pope Asks Charitable Attitude
Obligation of Society
To Ex-Convicts Noted
VATICAN CITY (NC) The community at large, as
well as the individual person, is obliged to contribute willing
ly to the rehabilitation of former convicts, His Holiness Pope
Pius XII declared in a lengthy written message entitled, “Liber
ation from the State of Guilt and Punishment.”
The proper attitude for both the
community and the individual to
ward the criminal, Pope Pius said,
should be that indicated by Our
Lord’s words: “I was in prison and
you visited Me ... As long as you
did it for one of these, my least
brethren, you did it for Me.”
In tha massage to the Italian
Association of Catholic Justices
he declared that in helping a
man who has been condemned to
prison, "one can and should as
sist him to attain an interior vic
tory, and consequently an interi
or liberation from the evil of
punishment. The com u n i y
should see to it that it is dis
posed to welcome lovingly the
man who comes forth from pris
on into liberty."
These considerations are not
prompted by an utopian blindness
to reality, the Pontiff stated. It was
to be admitted, he said, that not
all, nor even most, criminals are
ready and disposed “to bear with
the required process of purifica
tion.” But many others, he stressed,
can be helped.
Declaring that a criminal’s re
turn to the juridical and ethical
order consists essentially in libera
tion from guilt and not from pun
ishment, the Pontiff said that the
task of liberation is to “reintegrate
relations disturbed by a culpable
act.”
This raintagration may ba a
simpla tiling if tha objact of tha
crima was a puraly matarial
thing, and tha dabt may ba fully
axtinguishad by rastoring tha ob
ject, Pope Pius daclarad. How
ever, if there is a question of a
crime against another person,
then the culprit has "an obliga
tion, in a strict sense, to tha per
son of the creditor."
There is a kind of enslavement,
His Holiness said, that binds the
culprit to an object which moved
him to perform a culpable act.
Thus it is necessary that there
should be “a psychological, juridi
cal, moral and religious liberation.”
Psychologically, this liberation is
“an abandonment and retraction of
a perverse will freely and con
sciously
culpable
tion to
good.”
placed by the ego in a
act, and a renewed inten
will
what is right and
the Pope said, “the
justice and hence
Juridically,
exigencies of
juridical liberation from guilt, re
quire that as much service, sub
ordination, devotion, homage and
honor be restored to authority as
were taken away from that authori
ty by the culpable act.”
Moral liberation, the Holy Fa
ther added, coincide* “substan
tially, for the most part, with
what we have said concerning
the psychological and juridical
liberation ... it is a reprobation
and withdrawal of the positive
contempt for, and violation of,
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th* moral order, involved in the
culpable act."
The Pope said that unless re
ligious liberation is offered to a
condemned man, or at least point
ed out to him, he is cheated. He de
fined religious liberation as mean
ing “liberation from that interior
guilt which burdens and binds the
culprit in the sight of God.”
“If this final religious deliver
ance is not manifested to the cul
prit, or at least if the way to such
is not pointed out or made smooth,”
the Holy Father declared, “then
very little, not to say nothing, is
offered to the guilty man in his
punishment, however much one
may talk of psychic cure or re-edu
cation, of the social formation of
the person, or emancipation from
his aberrations and from his en
slavement to himself.”
........ —..... o----------
Josephinum Grad, Former
Public Printer, Dies at 72
Funeral services were held in
the Shrine of the Blessed Sacra
ment in Washington this nast week
for John J. Deviny an alumnus of
Pontifical College Josephinum, and
the former director of the U.S. Gov
ernment Printing Office. He died
at the age of 72.
Mr. Deviny was also a former as
sistant director of the Bureau of
Engraving and Printing, which pro
duces the county's paper money.
He received a law degree at the
Washington College of Law.
Of Interest to Catholics
RADIO PROGRAMS
Sunday. Fab. 20
WPKO, Waverly, 9:45 a.m—Sa
cred Heart Program
WTVN, Columbus,
11:45 a m.—
Catholic News
WHIZ, Zanesville,
Christophers
WBNS, Columbus,
11:45 a.m.—
12:45 p.m.—
Hour of Holiness—Series of
programs featuring excerpts
from addresses, encyclicals
and letters of Pope Pius XII
—“The Voice From the Vati
can”
WHIZ, Zanesville, 2:00
p.m.—
The Catholic Hour
WLW, Cincinnati, 3:00
The Catholic Hour
WPKO, Waverly, 4:45
p.m.—
p.m.
Hour of St. Francis
WCOL, Columbus, 5:30
Greatest Story Ever Told
WNXT, Portsmouth, 5:30 p.m.—
p.m.—
Greatest Story Ever Told
WNXT, Portsmouth, 6:00 p.m.
—Hour of St. Francis
WTVN, Columbus, 7:00 p.m.—
Ave Maria Hour
Friday. Fab. 18
WRNS-TV, Columbus, 9:00 a.m.
louring the Town—A discus
sion and demonstration of per
sonal and social guidance in
the parochial high schools.
Father Omer Schroeder will
be assisted by some of his stu.
dents from St. Charles High
School.
Monday Through Friday
W’LW, Cincinnati, 6:10 a.m.—
St. Mary Seminary—Morning
Prayers
TELEVISION PROGRAMS
Sunday. Fab. 20
WBNS-TV, Columbus, 11:00 a.m.
—Christophers
Tuesday, Feb. 22
WTVN, Columbus, 8:00 p.m—
Life Is Worth Living—Bishop
Fulton J. Sheen
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Bishop Urges
(Continued from Page 1)
getting divorced and “remarry
ing.” But actually, they do not re
marry no matter what euphemism
it applied to the act of setting
up a home with someone else
while a former spouse is living.
There is only one right name for
It and that is adultery. The State
cannot unmake a contract which
God has ratified. When you mar
ry, you marry forever.
“These are among the truths
which the Church gives us for seri
ous consideration as we begin the
season of Lent. They should deter
mine our resolutions and our ac
tions during this penitential peri
od. Wherever there is evidence of
a defection of our will from the
service of God in discharging our
duties, it is exactly in those areas
that we must work to strengthen
ourselves in God’s love.”
If they wish, priests will ba
frat to usa the vernacular in
stead of Latin in the distribu
tion of the ashes this year. This
follows the approval by the Holy
See for the United Stetes of an
appendix to the Roman Ritual.
The words which the priest in
tones as he makes the sign of the
cross with ashes on the foreheads
of the faithful are these:
“Remember Man that thou art
dust and unto dust thou shalt re
turn."
The observance of Ash Wednes
day as the first day of Lent dates
back to at least the eighth century
and follows the example of the
Old Testament Ninivites
penance in sackcloth and
who did
ashes.
parishes
Benedic-
Lenten devotions in all
will include sermon and
tion on Sunday and one other eve
ning of the week and Stations of
the Cross and Benediction on Fri
day evenings.
Lay Retreats
1955
Fob. 25-27 ...
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11-13 .......................... Men
18-20 .................... Women
25-27 ................_... Women
31-April 3 ......... Men
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