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2—THE CATHOLIC TIMES Hundreds of thousands of boys and girls recognize the name of Sister Maryanna. O. P.. as the Sister who sends them letters from Europe via the pages of the Junior Cath olic Messenger, a weekly for the intermediate grades pub lished by Geo. A. Pflaum. Publisher. Inc.. Dayton. Ohio Sister Maryanna is also, on other occasions, the story teller who dclieht- Junior read ers with (ales of Butch Butterfly. Few of these boys and girls suspect, however, that Sister also delights classes of her own—and in college at that \s chairman of lhe English department at the College of St. Springs here, teaches classes ing: medieval, Romantic literature: yearly seminar for English jors. Outside of class hours, ter senes as advisor for the lege literary magazine. The er, and for the senior class book edition, Fontes. Mary of the Sister Maryanna in creative writ Elizabethan, and Saint’s Zeal Iii Winning Converts Cited Catholics of the Columbus Diocese were urged Sunday to imitate the work of St Francis de Sales in winning converts to the Church. Giving the sermon at a Mass al St Joseph Cathedral In honor of the pat ion saint of the diocese I at hot George Buch mann cited the IHlh Century saint’s accompli hments as Bish op of Geneva. Switzerland Father Buchmann pointed out that during St Francis' 21 year episcopacy some 50.000 converts returned to the church as a result of his preaching and apostolic work In Francis' missionary work for souls, he noted, the saint utilized a powerful and rel atively now weapon word. "His success with ed of spreading the of Christ," Father the printed this meth qood news Buchmann said, "is a matter of history and he is justly named the patron of the Catholic press. "Certainly,” he continued, was a stroke of providential sight which Sales as the patron of this dio cese where Catholic- are about 10 per cent of the total population "That fact alone indicate- how profitable it would he foi all of us to know and participate in the mind and spirit in order that we and lead souls, hack to the rich true Church.” Friday, Feb. 3,1958 Fans Keep Nun-Writer Busy and the ma Sis col- Tow year- pub 1933 Sister Maryanna first fished a children's story in In the "Young Catholic Messen ger." This story, "The Golden Carillon," introduced the char acter who was to be the sub ject of her popular Christmas book—"The Littlest Angel and Other Legends." Meny of her poems have been included in ‘it in le chose Francis too inay attract our fellowmen, pastures of the For Quick Results Use Want Ads Memo-for LE/tf Choplet* «r* hearty, year-around, meatllka "main di»h" you can an- |oy during Lent too! Non fatten- &f •ng, rich in erotein*. Primatial See Cook and serve 5 minutes "AT YOUR FAVORITE GROCER'S Sister Maryanna, O.P., chairman of the English Department of the College of St. Mary of the Springs, a contributor to many adult and children's Catholic books and periodicals, checks some of the fan mail she has received from the youngsters. The youth ful correspondents ask "How do you get a poem into a book?'', or "Please tell me how to be i every query, the widely used textbooks, "Faith and Freedom Readers'" and "Voyages in English." Lewis, for example. Young writ ers should not look down upon Instead develop line." and stor writing for children, more of them should their talent along this But children’s poetry ies arc only part of Sister Mary anna’s writing interests In adfli lion -lie ha- written articles, stor ies and poetry for adults in the Catholic World. Spirit. America. The Torch, and Xre Maria. Her poetry has also been anthologized in I-’ o-m (hie Word Sealed Into the Ihiy iCatlioli'’ Poetry Society a Sister." Sister tries to answer Anthology), and the Treasury of merican Verse. Another field of writing which claims much of Sister's time is that of composing verse for greeting cards. Having writ ten thousands of lines of verse for four greeting card compan ies, Sister was recently invited to become religious consultant for Catholic greeting cards by the Stanley Greetings Co. of .4 Sister Maryanna likes writing for children. “First of all. it’s such a challenge. To plac.- yourself on the child’s level without talking down to him is especially diffi cult You have to remember what it’s like to be a child. “Rut the satisfaction you re ceive fiom writing for children is much greater I think, (han that of writing for adults.. Children write only to praise your work or 1o lhank you Adults seldom trouble to vvnte unless they didn’t like something. “Then. too. it s fun to write for children You can let your imag ination wander into other worlds.” '"Writing for children is cer tainly not easy but a good writ er's influence in this field is unlimited. Really serious au thors do good work on both tha adult and juvenile levels, C. S. Dayton, Ohio. It is Sister Mary anna's job not only to produce appropriate verse for Stanley's full line of religious cards, but also to suggest designs involv ing religious symbolism and Scriptural texts. After the de sign has been completed, it is sent to her and she writes a verse to match. A Marian Year box of cards suggested and writ ten by Sister sold fifty-five thou sand boxes in 1954. A native New Yorker, Sister Maryanna has studied at the Col lege ot St Mary of the Springs, Catholic University, Columbia, Notre Daine, Marquette, and University of Washington attle). Despite the ter Maryanna phases of her never ceases His OTTAWA, Ont—(NC) Holiness Pope Pius XII has tert cd upon the Vrchdioceae of Quebec the title of Primatial See of Canada and has named Arch bishop Maurice Hoy of Quelx’c to he Primate of Canada. con Quebec is the mothei Sec of Canada Ils founding dates back to the days of New France I honor bestowed on Arch bishop Roy who holds decora tions from many countries for his services as Principal Catholic Army Chaplain of Canada in F.u ro|x*an sectors during World War II. gices him precedence over all the other Archbishops and Bish ops of Canada and ranks him im mediately after the Cardinal Archbishops of Toronto and Mont real. CA. 4-1285 HARRIS & DE CESSNA Incorporated Contract Bonds General Insurance 20 S 3RD ST COLUMBUS. O. Shaffer Music Company Presents COLUMBUS’ FIRST Jd-Fi SOiiL^ o,»'ed This SUNDAY, FEB. 5th 2 to 8 p. m. at 849 North High Street Complete exhibits of latest high fidelity sound equipment by leading manufacturers Factory representatives will demon strate products and answer any questions. Come, see and heat the in -w st and finest in high fidelity music equipment by Stromberg-Carlson. Bell, Bogen, Fisher. Electro Voice Macintosh, Jim Lansing, (iairard, Concettone, Cabinart, GE, R.C.A., Collaro Miracord. Sccburg and many others. ADMISSION FREE SHAFFER MUSIC COMPANY Central Ohio'* High Fidelity Music Headquarters 849 North High St. Free Parking Next Door This committee will also delve into the processes of administer ing the Motion Picture Code as well as the advertising code and the title-registration bureau. The Code was given a severe jolt when “The Man with the Golden Arm.” a film dealing with dope addiction, was refused a seal, but was distributed despite this. The film was scheduled for exhibition by the Loew's theatres and other large circuits, marking the first time such organizations ignored the Code. The controversial film was plac ed in classification “B” by the I-egion of Decency. This means (Tianmng World (Continued from page 1) of workers: but. in the long run. it has worked to the advantage of the total work force. Whereas some workers suffer irreparable damage from displacement, ad vance in technical methods has led to increase in wages, decrease in the workweek, and the expan sion of old and creation of new industries with subsequent in crease in employment opportuni ties. The rate at which automation will b? introduced is presently im possible to determine but we do know that (he future world in which he will Jive will have a shorter workweek, resulting in in crease in importance of leisure tune. It will be one requiring greater education in order to suc ceed and it will be one of in cieased importance of social ac tion. Leisure-Time Gain or Loss It is not too great a stretch the imagination to visualize, the nottoo-distant future, workweek of four six hour days Useful leisure hours will thus be come of increasing importance. While no one can rightly deem himself a judge of what is good for all men in their leisure hours, then? will be loss rather than gain if former work hours become hours of waste, as has been so much the case in the past. the (Se- Sis all she success which has met in writing career to delight in her “tan mail from the kiddies.” One little boy s remarks are represent ative, if not grammatical. "Dear Sister.: I like your letters good!” It hat long been accepted that schools have a responsibility to train for leisure as well as Red China Holds 395 U.S. Prisoners, Exiled Bishop O’Gara Avers KENOSHA. Wis. iNC) Bishop Cuthbert M. O’Gara, CP, exiled Ordinary of Yuanling, China, said here he is “in possession of the irrefutable fact that there are 395 Ameri can prisoners being held by the Red Chinese.” A Department of Defense spokesman told the N.C.W.C. News Service that “as far as military prisoners in Red China In an address delivered before the mid winter Conference of Vet trans of Foreign Wars, Bishop O’Gara said these prisoners are composed of ’•military, air and naval personnel and civilian army employees.” He contested a report in a New York newspaper of January 19 which he said "quotes govern ment circles as insisting that a mere 18 U.S. citizens are in Chi nese prisons or denied exit per mits." (A statement issued by the U. S State Department on January 21 in connection with the Geneva talks with Red China said “Thir teen Americans are still in Com nninist prisons.” The paragraph containing this sentence dealt with the agreement for the reparation of civilians. It did not mention military prisoners.) Bishop O'Gara said that in view of tho present world situa tion and in face of '"communist successes on all sides, I am amazod and shocked at the pre vailing sentiment in America that 'it cannot happen here'." “I In cd lour years under the People's Government of China— two of those years tn solitary con finement in a communist prison.” the Bishop continued. “1 was in daily contact with communists, living with them cheek by jowl, witnessing their day to day activi ties. listening to th-eir boasted ob jectives. especially their declar ed plan for the ‘liberation’ of America “All this.'' he said, “added to my observations on the home front since my icturn from com “T/ie we know there are no U.S. munist imprisonment, compels me to declare emphatically that it can happen here!” Referring to the present con ferences with Red China in Ge neva, Bishop O'Gara said “an em issary of the Red Dragon seems pointedly to be able to steer mat ters away from the question of the release of the remaining U.S, civ ilians imprisoned in China and to smother all mention of the 395 U.S. servicemen languishing in jail.” He cited this "indeterminable conference” as another proof that the Free West continues to “quail before the ruthless determina tion of Red China." As other in dications, he cited “the debacle ol Panmunjom the first Ge neva conference" (which he said accomplished the “sell-out of Northern Indo-Chma’), ". the evacuation of the Tachen Islands the humiliating journey of the Secretary General of the Unit ed Nations to Peking (and) the ill-fated Geneva Conference this past summer.” Bishop O'Gara, who now lives in Union City, N.J., said the world's spotlight is on the United States and China. He declared: "On this stage will be resolved, either the eventual destruction of communist dom ination or the complete enslave ment and ultimate liquidation of the Christian world tho Free World. There Is no other alternative." -------------------o----------------— If you haven't been reading the want ads, you have been losing money. Reed them and profit. Keep Your Crowd Together Courteous Drivers Reeoewebie Rafas Fer All OecesietH CHerter Lake Shore System Bweee Finttt in Bus Transportation” LAKE SHORE SYSTEM 714 Seat Breed Street Call CA. 4-6310 or CA. 1-5172 Film Producers to Evaluate Movie Code, Study Changes NEW YORK A four-man committee to analyze and possibly recommend changes in Hollywood’s self-regulation code has been set up by the Motion Picture Association of America here. MPAA president Eric Johnston will head the group. Barney Balaban, president of Paramount Pictures, and Abe Schneider, vice president and treasurer of Colombia Pic tures, have been named the second and third members and Daniel O’Shea, president of the newly-reorganized K O Pictures, reportedly will be the fourth man. the legion found it to be “moral ly objectionable in part for all.” What would have happened had the Legion condemned the movie is anyone's guess. However, such films as “The Moon Is Blue” and “1 Am a Camera” which were dis tributed without Code approval and condemned by the Legion ran into trouble in getting bookings. Loews and other circuits turned them down flat. A check of the top money-mak ing films for 1955 also indicates that speculation that the Code's or legion s disapproval leads to big mon-ey is somewhat off-base. for work. School* in th* future will have greater opportunity and longer time to train for a full life. Contrary to mechani zation, which in th* past cre ated a great number of routin ized jobs calling for unskilled workers, automation of th* fu ture likely will wipe out many such jobs and create others of higher skill. There will be less and less opportunity for th* young untrained workers dustry. Their plac* will the schools. in in be in be ex- Not only will the youth posed to a longer period of train ing. but the mature population also will find a greater need for additional education. This educa tion will be aimed at better use of leisure time and aid to work ers in adapting themselves to changes in the work content of their jobs, possibly to complete job displacement. of in a Mature Displaced Worker In the past many have ques tioned the value of the rising ed ucational level in this country and its use in a world of so many dull and routine jobs. Today, a glance at the help-wanted col umns, with their multitude of ads for professional and technical workers, shows that we may now be under-educated rather than over educated. Unfortunately, lack of education Io cope with our grow inc economic demands may fall most heavily upon the mature worker who has been displaced from his jdb. To say that the mature dis placed worker will smoothly shift to another job created by tech nological change is an over simpli fication. Studies have shown that locational difficulties (the work er and the substitute job may be miles apart) and lack of adapta bility often result in long term and even permanent unemploy ment. Since growth of automation should result in improvement in the nation s total economy, it is only just that th? whole'nation join in aiding those who will be displaced in adapting to new em ployment. It remains to be seen whether the progress of automation can be directed to the actual physical, mental and spiritual well being of all our people, or whether it will be a source of increasing fear and anxiety to great numbers who may be faced with unemploy ment and inability to adjust to forced change. (Next week: Problem of the older worke r) -------------------o------------------ Report (Continued from page 1) courts of lower Instance with the skill and prudence which the cause requires. To achieve this a Stiidiinn of three year duration is offered and strongly recom mended to all priests who will be engaged in Tribunal work on di ocesan levels. Roman jurispru dence is the apex of judical doc trine and the Rota course serves as internship for Diocesan and Archdiocesan courts. The Rota ends its report by stating that of the 125 students attending the Rota's Studium 10 are from the United States. This is the highest number in history for this coun try. -------------------o------------------- St. Leo HNS Plans Euchre Party Saturday The Holy Name Society of St. Leo parish is planning a euchre party tomorrow, Feb. 4, at 8:15 p. m. in the school hall. Tickets will be available at the door. Proceeds from the affaair will benefit the scholarship fund. Chairman Andrew Theado will be assisted by Morris Diamond and James Sergi. ------------------o-------------------- W ant ads can make more noise tor your product than a brass band with 1,000 members. Modem Equipment HOMES OFFICES STORRS CHURCHES SCHOOLS Theo. Gneeenbrock Of the top 20 films, five were classified as morally unobjection able for general patronage (Al), five were said to be morally un objectionable for adults (AH), and ten were called morally ob objectionable in part for all (B). None of the 107 films which made over $l-million, listed by the trade publication Variety. were in the Legion s condemned class. The possibility of changes or readjustments in the Code is nothing new. Various spokesmen have at one time or another rec ommended changes. Approximately 20.000 of the refugees came here after ar rangements for voluntary popu lation transfer between the Ital ian and Yugoslav zones were made in October, 1954. The 15.000 who left before that time had to escape illegally. Inspiration Please Series produced by Father Patrick Peyton Sunday, Fab. 5 WPKO. Waverly, 8:45 a. m.— Sacred Heart Program WHIZ, Zanesville, 11:45 Lutheran Pastor Visits Pontiff a.m.— Christophers WLW. Cincinnati, 2:30 Catholic Hour. WOSU, Columbus, 3:00 p.m.— p.m.— Religion In Life Series-Fa ther John Corridan, discusses Religion on Waterfront. WPKO, Waverly, 4:45 p. ROME—(NO—Dr. Otto DibeL ius, Protestant Bishop of Berlin and president of the Council of the Evangelical (Lutheran) Church of Germany, has been received in audience bv His Holiness Pope Pius XII. pop last the Whan the deadline for ulation transfers passed month, only 15,000 of former inhabitant* of the Yugo slav remained In it. There have been no transfers from the Ital ian to the Yugoslav zone. The religious situation in the part of Trieste now incorporated into Yugoslavia, a predominant ly Catholic area, is marked by a shortage of priests. The 100 Of Interest to Catholics RADIO PROGRAMS Saturday, Fab. 4 WOSU. Columbus, 11:45 a m. —Meet the President In terview’ with Father Daniel W. Egan, T.O R., president of the College of Steuben ville. WTVN. Columbus, 7:30 p.m S.J., the Hour of St. Francis WNXT, Portsmouth, 5:30 —Greatest Story Ever Told WCOL, Columbus, 5:30 p.m.— p.m. Greatest Story Ever Told WNXT Portsmouth, 6:00 p.m. —Hour of St. Francis WTVN, Columbus, 10:00 p. m. —Ave Maria Hour. V’TVN, Columbus, 10:45 p.m. —Catholic News. WTVN, Columbus, 11.00 p.m. —Family Theater Produc ed by Father Patrick Peyton. Tuesday, Feb. 7 WCOL, Columbus, 8:30 p. m.— Life Is Worth Living—Bish op Sheen. WNXT, Portsmouth, 8.30 p.m. Life is Worth Living—Bish op Sheen. Daily WLW, Cincinnati, 6:10 a.m.— St. Mary Seminary—Morning Prayers. TELEVISION PROGRAMS Sunday, Fob. 5 WBNS-TV, Columbus, 9:00 a.m. —Christophers. WLW-C. Columbus, 9:00 a m. —Christophers. WLW-C, Columbus, 10:00 a m. —Catholic Hour The ex plantation of the nature of Communism, Father James J. McQuade. S.J., of John Carroll University to speak. WLW-C. Columbus, 1:00 p.m.— “We Believe” Series pro duced by NCCM, deals with basic beliefs of Catholic Church. WBNS-TV. Columbus, 2:00 p. m. Columbus Churches— Father John Wolf of St. Charles Seminary will dis cuss the Blessed Trinity. Thursday, Fob. 9 WTVN, Columbus, 8:00 p.m.— Life Is Worth Living Bish op Fulton J. Sheen. CITY DECORATING COMPANY Hl. 4-4230 781 S. FRONT ST. COLUMBUS IF NO ANSWER CALL HI. 4-1734 Bishop Dibclius, who is also one of the six presidents of the World Council of Churches, stop ped in Rome en route to Aus tralia, where he is to take part in an ecumenical congress. Also re ceived by the Holy Father was the Bishop s son. himself a high official of the Lutheran Church in Germany. After the audience a member of Bishop Dibelius’ staff said that the Bishop was grateful and hap py to meet the Pontiff. He said the Protestant leader's request lor an audience with the Holy Father was prompted by his desire to demonstrate to the Christians of communist-controlled East Ger many that Protestants and Catho lies are determined to stand shoulder to shoulder when it is a question of defending Christian values. 35,000 Leave Trieste, Zone B. Priest Shortage Is Now Acute TRIESTE. Italy (NC) Some 35.000 refugees and about 100 priests have come here from the Yugoslav zone of Trieste Territory since that area was placed under the control of Tito's communist regime after the end of World War R. As a result of the priests’ departure the Yugoslav zone Is faced with a severe shortage of clergy in addition to the trou bles caused by restrictions on the Church imposed by communist officials. priests who left the region have been replaced by only eight Yu goslav priests. The few priests who remain, moreover, face con stant interference bv1 Red author ities. To avoid communist charges that they are breaking the law, Church authorities have order ed priests not to perform mar riages without posting regular bans and not to baptize infants without the consent of at least one of the parents. These or ders could result in a sharp de cline in the number of mar riages end baptisms, since the large number* of people who are employed by the govern ment fear they will lose their jobs if they are identified as practicing Catholics. Church funerals are also de creasing. To induce families to give civil funerals to deceased party members Communist Party officials promise to pay for buri al expenses, which are very high. A plain coffin costs 8.000 dinars, which is equal to a worker’s monthly wages. All Italian towns in the Yugo-i slav area of Trieste have been i entirely abandoned by their for mer inhabitants. They are now populated by person* brought from other regions of Yugoslavia. These people are mainly com munist activists who completely ignore the Church. elevators Oil Hydraulics Electric Dumbwaiters Hoists Capital Elevator A Mfg. Co. CA. 4-2437 CA. 4-3S3S ADA m.— ADA NURSING HOME* For Men and Women Amkglatory and Bad Patient* i 24-Hmir NDrama Service I Convalescent* Decter* Available at al) Heer* Opal Clay, Manager 12& 8. Gilbert Phone 120 -Mass Ordo~ LITURGY Of The WEEK SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 4 FEAST OF ST. ANDREW CORSINI White vestments. Gloria, Sec ond prayer (in Low Masses) for the Pope. Common Preface. SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 5 SEXAGESIMA SUNDAY Violet vestments, no Gloria, Second prayer (in Low Masses) of St. Agatha, Credo. Preface of the Trinity. MONDAY, FEBRUARY 6 FEAST OF ST. TITUS White vestments. Gloria, Sec ond and Third prayers (in Low Masses) ol St. Dorothy and for the Pope, Common Preface. TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 7 FEAST OF ST. ROMUALD White vestments. Gloria. Sec ond prayer (in Low Masses) for the Pope, Tract, Common Pre face. WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8 FEAST OF ST. JOHN OF MATHA hitc vestments, Gloria. Sec ond prayer (in Low Masses) for the Pope, Tract, Common Pre face. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 9 FEAST OF ST. CYRIL OF ALEXANDRIA DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH White vestments, Gloria. Sec ond and Third prayers (in Low Masses) of St Apollonia and Preface. for the Pope, Tract, Credo, Common FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 10 FEAST OF ST. SCHOLASTICA White vestments, Gloria, Sec ond prayer (in Low Masses) fol* the Pope. Tract, Common Preface. SATURDAY,FEBRUARY 11 FEAST OF THE APPARITION OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN AT LOURDES White vestments, Gloria, Sec ond prayer (in Low' Masses) of the Pope. Tract. Credo, Preface of the Blessed Virgin. Lay Retreats 1956 February February kruary February March 2-4 March 8 11 35 ........ 10-12 17-19 .... 24-26 ... Woman ..... Man Woman ..... Man Woman .... Man LAY RETREAT HOUSE St Therese Shrine 5277 E. Broad Street SWICKARD Rental Agency 12 N. Third St. Rants Sales Leases Property Management Comptometer Students Wanted to take short, inex pensive Comptometer course classes day or eve nings. Starting salaries up to $225 per month many jobs available at all times. No age restrictions. Classes start each week. COMPTOMETER SCHOOL 511-12 Hertman Theatre Bldg. 79 E. State St. CA 8-1501 Harry Fair Mgr. ROOFINB ead SHUT MIT AL far IVHY TYM CONSTRUCTION coacnacuL Mmmxi orticinm eovaa earn mtas Sloea ISYS THI •EORftl SNYDIR & SONS CO. CA 5341 Largest Retail Yard in City Quality Coal and Coke We Specialize In All Sizes Of Stoker Coal For Domestic and Steam Purposes The Big Mountain Coal Company HL 4-1112 Send Your Laundry and Dry Cleaning Tc Call CA. 4-7231 for Troy Boy Service Wear A Troy Finished Shirt