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Shamrock Cluh Plans Meeting Cluh will in th? K St., at 2 E. Ryan meet of p. m. urges plans The Shamrock Sunday, Feh. 26. Hall, 80 S. Sixth President Joseph all members to attend .so ran be completed for St. Patrick Day ceremonies. Michael F. Murtha, chairman wf the breakfast committee, has announced that tickets for the N4tl Hous? breakfast Mar. 17 are sffll available. K of Notes CHILLICOTHE—At the first of the I^enten films sponsored by Flaget Council 1071, members of St. Mary and St. Peter parishes leaf week viewed the 75-minute eolnr film. “Jesus of Nazareth.” Second in the series will be “The Vatican, Beacon of Faith,” in color, and “The Story of Pope Pius XII.” Tentative plans call for the films to he shown in St. Prier school auditorium on Sun day, Mar. 11. A fl A ADA"»«I I BUYERS ■.. .... 1 ADA NURSING HOME Fnr Men and Wamen Am Salutary an4 Red Patient* 14-W*nr Nnrtin* Sereice Cnnvaleeeenta Bsetere Available at all flnnr* Opal Clay, Manager l« S. Oilhert Phene 328 I? il i SAVERS HELP THEMSELVES! When you're a steady saver, at FRANKLIN FEDERAL, it’s like having a smorgasbord of all the things you want spread »ut before you We have Sav ings Plans for every purse and purpose. And our current dividend rate is 3% per an num. AT A TIME-SAVING LOCATION FEDERAL SAVINGS phone i loan assn. ®A’I’ 7567 Deposit On Or Before The 10th Of The Month And Earn From The Iff 4-3871 D. Peeples, Proa. Public Housing Dr. J. Laurence Phelan Thu ur the third nf five articles in which the Chief Econ nmiel nf the Roxton Housing Authority, former teacher nf ern noinicx nt Roxton College and Boston University, ducnxxex social and economic problems confronting our changing world and suggests acceptable solutions. Another round in the continuing battle of public hous ing will he fought in the present session of Congress. There would hardly seem to be another governmental social activity that has been exposed to such persistent and strong attack as that program. In 1949 it appeared that, after years of struggle, the adversaries of federal public housing had been defeated. How ever, the victory of its propon ents was short-lived and the pro gram has been emasculated time and time again since 1949. Mean ing and purpose of public hous ing may be best explained by a quotation from th? “Declaration of Policy” contained in lhe Hous ing Act ot 1949 “It is hereby declared to he the policy of the United States to promote the general welfare of the Nation by employing its funds and its credit ... to as sist the several states and their political subdivisions to alleviate present and recurring uremploy ment and to remedy the unsafe and unsanitary housing condi tions and the acute shortage of decent, safe and sanitary dwell ings for families of low-income, in urban and rural non-farm areas, that are injurious health, safety and morals citizens of the Nation.” Church Teaching Courteous Service CA. 4-5747 HARRIS OPTICIANS 106 East Bread St. COLUMBUS OHIO THOMAS TRAILERS LOW DOWN PAYMENTS BANK PLAN FINANCING 5019 N. High St. Open Eves. AM. 2-4944 CURRENT DIVIDEND RATE Hub Federal Savings and Loan Association High St. st Rich BOOKS FOR LENT The Imitation of Christ Next to the Hol?’ Bible. The Imitation of Christ is the w orld s Best Seller. Written by Thomas A. Kempis centuries ago, this senes nf spiritual meditations has been translated and publish ed in many editions. We carry several, one as low as 30 cents. No Man Is An Island Thomas Merton calls this book “My own reflections on certain aspects of the spiritual life.’* Ideal for-Lenten reading, critics and reviewers agree it ranks with Merton’s best previous ef forts. Th® Way Of Th® Cross Caryll Houselander beautifully relates the Passion nf Christ with the world of today. A chapter devoted to each of the stations provide* poignant thoughts on lhe Journey to Calvary The illustrations, too, are remarkably striking. r* Kaam nnfAnlArl Tj zx« 1 .. ... by the Action in this direction government receives strong sup port in th? Papal Encyclicals and in other teachings of the Church. For example, in lhe encyclical on Christian Marriage, Pope Pius XI had this to say of housing and the needs of the Christian familv and governmental action: "If for this purpose (the re moval or decrease of material obstacles in the way of family life) private resources do not suffice, it is the duty of the public authority to supplement for the insufficient forces of individual effort, particularly in a matter which is of such utmost importance to the com monwealth, touching as it does the maintenance of the family and married peeple. If families particularly those in which there are many children, have not suitable dwellings ... if the Savings Insured To SI 0,000 CA. 4-7094 Clarence O'Brian. Treat. WUGIOUS AIT PRAYER BOOKS ROBAMM BOOKS GREETING CARDS 105 EAST BROAD STREET C. A 1*4911 necessaries of life cannot be purchased except at exorbit ant prices ... it is patent to all to what an extent married people may lose heart, and how home life and the observance of God's commands are render ed difficult for them. Federal Enactment In 1949 Congress enacted legislation under which BID, 000 low-rent housing units were to hp constructed at an an ticipated rate of 135.000 units a year, the latter number be ing contingent upon economic conditions in the nation. How ever, the opponents to public housing in their continuing drive against it were greatly aided hy the start nf the Kor ean war and its demands upon the manpower and material resources of the country. the the to nf has Each subsequent year seen successful efforts in gress and at the local’ Io curtail, and even kill the program. Con level The result is I hat only about 200.000 units have heen built or started in the period since 1949, whereas it was antici pated that the number would approach 800.000. "Socialistic" Branding The opponents of public hous ing have always claimed that it was an infringement on private enterprise, and that private en terprise could do the joh of sup plying decent housing for all people. History and the hovels in which so many low-income fam iiies live make the worth of this latter claim rather doubtful. Moreover, both prior and sub sequent to 1949, decent, safe and sanitary private housing has been protected from competition of public housing by the required proof by a community that there was no available supply of stand ard private housing, which fam ilies of low income could afford, before th? federal government would aid that community in the construction of public housing. Public housing in this country, which has lagged far behind that in other countries of comparable social progress, has heen widely branded hy opponents as socialis tic and communistic, a haven of the indolent and chiselers. and as not paying its way taxwise in the community. Inconsistent Reasoning The branding of the public housing program as socialistic and communistic seems inconsist ent in that the Catholic Church, the greatest fighter against Com nuinism. is also a leading propon ent of such housing. If also raises the question as to what is the difference in princi ple between public education, pub lic aid to the sick, social security, workingmen’s compensation, in surance of savings deposits, the home finance provisions of the Federal Housing Administration and public housing Each helps the individuals for whom intend rd tn attain security, higher liv ing standards, and confidence in the American democratic process es and thp private enterprise sys fem. The writer would hp thr last person to deny that there are lazv and conniving families in public housing hut their number percentagewise is small and. like lv. comparatively no greater than those who abuse other social ac tion by the government Vet. who advocates dninc away with relief because some receive more than they should? Whn nronosrs that thp schools he clo^pH hpcatisp they house wnw shiftless youth and somr nnnr teachers? It is a simple task to shots that the money a communitv receives from a public housing project, in lieu of payment nf taxes, is not as great as the amount which would bn received if the project were fully taxed, and. therefore, 'hr proinef does not nay its way. Put such reasoning is an over simplification It ignores a num her nf important facts. The pro feet likelv is built nn vacant of slum land and the in per cent nf shelter rent naid to the common ity in lieu nf taxes may well be more than the site previously yielded. It may also be greater Pictured above with their chief counsellor, George Puttick, Sr., are the young man elected to offices in Columbian Squires Circle 871. The new circle, second in Columbus, received its charter last night. Ceremonies wore held in the clubrooms of Santa Mari* Council, Knights of Columbus, which is sponsoring the group. Left to right are David Maxwell, marshall Paul Fer Ohio------- News In Brief AKRON Th? Cleveland di ocese will receive $247,414 from the city of Akron (ui a 10-acre strip of land running through the Archbishop Hoban High School grounds on which the city is building its new expressway. CLEVELAND Recent set tlement oi the estate of the late Emilie ,lungerman, once a governess for the Caesar Grasp?! li family here, will give the Catholic Charities Corp, an endowment bequest of more than $75,000. PEEBLES The first Cath olic church in Peebles, Adams County, now nearing completion, has been built, literally, by the parishioners and the priests who serve them. The frame building accommodates 75 to 100 persons. The Glenmary Missioners station ed at West Union are in charge of the mission. CINCINNATI The Xavier University alumni established a new record in annual giving in 1055, it was reported last week. Gifts last year totaled $48,621. The previous record, set in 1954, was $31,901. -------------------o—--------------- O'Neill to Participate in Politics liiAlitiilc al N.I). NOTRE DAME. Ind (NC) Ohio’s Attorney General. C. Wil liam O'Neill.will join with three other prominent young lawyers, including the Lieutenant Gover nor of Michigan, to participate in a PolHics Institute by the Notre Dame Ijiw School. Feb. 21. than the average return on slum properties throughout the city. Studios almost heyond number have shown that families in sub standard housing, and within the income brackets of those admit ted to public housing,, invariably cost the community more than they pay to it in taxes. Police, fire and medical costs are all excessively high where such fam ilies are involved Basic to the concept of public housing is lhe reduction of those costs through the supplying of decent, safe and sanitary dwellings. In the Housing Act of 1956. Congress authorized the con struction of 45.000 low-rent units in the fiscal year ending June 30. 1955. and removed some of the restrictions which have hindered the progress of the program. In the present session of Congress the worth of the whole housing program is to hr revaluated Let us hope that this will be done in as clear an atmosphere as pos sible free, if possible, from prejudice and pressure. an atmos phere that certainly has not heen conspicuous in previous considerations. BLUF VALLEY BUTTER IS GOOD BUTTER that's Why dUliont Use It YOU NEED A “MIDDLEMAN” When You Buy Insurance The Insurance Agency or Broker can oiler individual attention at any hour of the day or night. The Agent or Broker represents many companies and thus can select the company and policy that fits your particular need. Your insurance Agency or Broker represents your in terests in all matters. There is just no substitute for an Insurance Agent or Broker— He is adviser and friend. (PATRONIZE) Sheehan Insurance Agency, Inc. 145 N. High St. CA. 8-1588 Squires Circle Receives Charter Pontiff Outlines Responsibilities, Duties of Critics VATICAN CITY (NC) Crit tes must acquire the knowledge npce -ary for criticism and car ry out their work with the ut most objectivity and courage. His Holiness Pope Piu.v XII told a meeting of priests who are hook critics here. The meeting marked thr 10th anniversary of the organization of Ecclesiastes Employed as Book Critics, which is promoted by the Jesuit-directed magazine Letture of Milan. The critic's first duty, the Pope said, it to examine his compet ence Then he must read and gain a complete understanding of the book he is to review. Secondly, the Pope continued, “it is necessary for lhe critic to maintain the greatest objectivity.” He should accept the author's goodwill, he said, until with “positive reading that is both certain and serious, contrary con duct »n the author s part is in dicated.” A critic must also have cour age. the Pontiff declared. This is shown, he said when th? critic publishes his own judgment calm ly and without fear. If hi« judg ment is attacked, he should de fend it. he added. —o------—---------- To Speak al laiigiiagr Teachers’ Workshop In an attempt to prove that “dramatic materials” such as pic lures and tape recordings can be of value in leaching and learn ing languages. Sister has experi mented with various projects of this nature in her classroom at St. Mary’s The results of these experiments will form the basis of her address at Kent State Uni versity. guson, chief squire George Puttick, Jr., bursar George Puttick, Sr., chief counsellor James Finneran, notary William Lee, deputy chief squire, and Frank Shea, sentry. At the ceremon ies, 21 charter members were inducted into the circle, which offers a four-point program for the development ef all young men between 13 and It years of age. 7 OR CALL Eastern Deanery Board Meets SI GAR (.ROVE Board mem hers of th? eastern deanery. Dm cexan Council of Catholic Worn en. met here la^i uerk under the chairmanship of Mrs Stephen Matesick Zanesville. president Father Maurice Donovan pastor of St. ington. on the ery. Rose Church, New Ix’X spoke on the work done parish level in the dean- for the next meeting is Dale tentatively set for Sunday. Mar. 4, with St. Thomas pariah Zanesville serving as host. o------------------- Nen Miraculous Medal Novena Begins Monday A new Miraculous Medal Nn vena series will begin Monday. Feb. 27, at St. Mary Magdalene Church, Parkside and Roys Ave. A Sacred Heart Father from Mt. Gilead, O, will conduct the no vena. Services are at 8:30 (with Mass) 10. 3. 4, 5:15. 6. 6 45, 7:30. 8 15 and 9 o’clock. Confessions will be heard at each service The church i« located at the end of the Sullivant Avenue bus line o----------------- VATICAN CITY—(NC) Tn mark the 80th birthday of His Holiness Pope Pius XII (Marh 2) the Vatican radio station has scheduled a series of biographical programs nf Sister M. Amelia. O.P., head the French department al the College of St Mary of the Springs has been invited to speak at the fifth annual high school foreign language teachers’ workshop, to be held at Kent State Vniversity. Kent. Ohio, on March 3. Sister Amelia will speak on the use of dramatic materials in thr teach ing of modern foreign languages. The series, to he broadcast in Italian, will deal with eight phas es of the Holy Father’s life from hi« childhood to his reign a« Pope NATIONWIDE INSURANCE Michael "Bernie" Fox, Jr. 2467’A Cleveland Ave. Office Columbus 11 Ohio PHONE: AM. 3-S424 Res. AM. 3-7115 Aluminum Storm Screen WINDOWS PLUS an Aluminum Storm-Screw Seer YOU GET 7 WINDOWS OF EXTRUDED AIRCRAFT ALUMINUM. CUSTOM MADE TO YOUR OWN EXACT WINDOW SIZES. Plus this Famous ALSCO Aircraft Extruded Aluminum U ith 2 interchangeable glass sash and 2 •',/Jr interchangeable summer screens Complete with automatic door check for non-slam closing, safety chain with compression jjAr springs and aluminum grill for added beauty and screen protection. These qual ity Alsen doors and screens are yours with no money down and only $1.50 per week. Member St. James The Less Friday, Feb 24. 1956 THE CATHOLIC TIMES—1 Rent a Musical 7 INSTRUMENT for your Snn Only fS per month Piano for your Daughter S1O par month If you decide to buy later, money paid w»1l be credited on purchase price. MU5IC STORE 0 North High Street COLUMBUS, OHIO ....... ............. 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C. ,— 1 ar,-, 1 Livmoor Heights 300 New Home Sites Near The Site Of The New "Bishop Hartley High Scheel" Zettler Ro«d and Llvinyttnn Ave. A »sriet' nf 1 an/t 4 bedrnmn hnm. »re new available et Moderate Price? ranging from SI4.500 to S20.000, hv the builder of Beautiful EASTMOOR SOI TH Display Home* Open Daily, Including Sunday AHerneen. venings by Appointment Call Mr. Hesket, HU. t-7629, Or Mac McKinley, EX. 6951 ERNEST G. FRITSCHE CO. SAVINGS AND LOAN COMPANY 4 CAST GAY *TR.ttT Terted by Tune lavv’ad far th* Fwbi’e.' direct factory offer piAll installation! Precision-built to your window measurements. In stalled free by our courteous, competent, factory trained installers. Sizes for ail openings up to 40”x?u”. KED MORE TUN 7 NWS MO 1 DON? 10 Windows and 1 Door—Only .. 12 Windows and 1 Door—Only .. 10 Window’s and 2 Doqrs—Only ,, $1.85 week $2 05 w?ek CALL TODAY DON McGUIRE HU. 8-0398 Member St. Agatha