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ABO IT FEDERAL LAND BANKS Letter (i!\es Detailed Informal: >n Relative to Land Bank at St. Loci' In view of the ffeet that Spring dale has a National Farm Loan Asso ciation, the following letter m m Wm. S. Mitchell, treasurer of the bank at St. Louis* will be of special interest. It gives detailed information as to how a farmer can become a memoer of a Loan Associat on, and much oth er information. Springdale is under the jurisdiction of the St. Louis Bank. St. Louis, May 9, 1917. My Dear Mr. Rice: Your letter just received and as the questions you ask are those that nat urally come to the mind of members of a National Farm Loan Association or the individual farmer who hopes to become a member of such an Asso ciation, and thus be eligible to bor row on his farm from this Land Bank in this district, 1 am going into some detail so as to answer your questions fully. FIRST—1 want to call attention to the fact that this Land Bank was only chartered and organized to get ready for business on March 1, last. We have therefore, had these past two months—March and April—in which to get quarters, work out the many forms for the National Farm Loan Associations and the ne, -sarv book forms for the Bank, and have these forms printed, after being fi nally approved by the Farm Loan Board, and ready for use. Sixty days is a small time in which to do as much work as has been done by this Bank in this direction. No.v, farmers who are members of National Farm Loan Associations that were organized last fall, must naturally feel some disappointment in t^e fact that their Land Bank has not begun operations and is not now actually lending the money to them — unless they stop to think and con sider the facts as outline d the par agraph above SECOND—The next step ne • ssary for this Land Bank, and th* n, .st es sential one of all, was to determine a permanent arid rapid outlet, or market for our Farm Lean Bonds, f >r when you understand that five Ap praisers working in Illinois, M ur . and Arkansas, would be able to ab:- rb th s Bank’s entire capital in loans sixty days’ work you v ill rea :ily -ee that we must have a market : -r Bonds issued against tin* -<• mortgage loans, so that we ('an immed ately convert the Bends into money and continue making loans. This immediate ecmvertite: tv * our Bonds is the point that ha- been o au jy the attention of th* memb‘ r- of The Joint Committee on Curren y f the Senate and House of Ke; ”e enta t:\es and th- entire Federal Farm Loan Board at Washington. We are ad\:-*d that this question ■ '1 uo fi nally settled r a way th it a !: re sult in a contract that n- ;•••»: t< be close-!, for the purchase of « :.--hal* ->t all the Bonds issued by all the 12 i Banks tor the rent >i • t .• nths. at par, leave . the Laud Banks ■■sly half f tin b. •: is that they ■ y - e to soli to the public. This Land Bank is ao • reeeL ing subscr ptions to its f arm Loan Bends from trn public, and, from the numb-r of subscriptions that ar- coming in voluntarily by mail, .m l a ;*ersc>n >f t: c sue - Til ers th* ns* Ives, 1 can s .v that there will b* no question . our the sal*. ' ? the Bonds of th s Lund Bank- a!! o* the-* as fast to pan pet them out, if present demand is ai y criterion. Ore single subscrip tion .f yesterday was $-•• •.•ico.on—by an 111 ini s B, ker and a pit a t. The Bond sttosc.r; ptions .ary tro* • thiis amount down to as low as t 1 ». You must bear in nr.Lid that ■■ interest, and under the terms of the Farm Loan Bonds bear t;- ner KEPT HER AWAKE The Terrible Pains in Back and Sides. Cardui Gave Relief. Marksville, La.—Mrs. Alice Johnson, of this place, writes: “For one year 1 suffered with an awful misery in my back and sides. My left side was hurting me all the time. The misery was something awful. I could not do anything, not even sleep at night. It kept me awake most of the night ... I took different medicines, but nothing did me any good or relieved me until 1 took Cardui. . . I was not able to do any of my work for one year and 1 got worse all the time, was confined to my bed off and on. 1 got so bad with my back that when 1 stooped down 1 was not able to straighten up again ... 1 decided 1 would try Cardui . . . By time 1 had taken the entire bottle I was feeling pretty good and could straighten up and my pains were nearly all gone. I shall always praise Cardui. 1 con tinued taking it until 1 was strong and well.” If you suffer from pains due to female complaints, Cardui may be just what you need. Thousands of women who once suffered in this.way now praise Cardui for their present good health. Cive it a trial. NC-133 Farm Loan Act, the mortgages, notes ; n<l Farm Loan Bonds issued, under *he n revisions of this Act are leeme and to be instrumentaiitr the Government of the Unite 1 States,” and as such ‘’they and tne income derived therefrom, are de clared and held to be exempt from Federal, State, Municipal and local taxation; when you consider that the rate of taxation in St. Louis is $2.25 on $100.00, you will begin to understand why the public, owning local real estate mortgages and other similar investments, are anxious to convert their investments into non taxable Farm Loan Bonds. 1 have gone into these first steps in the permanent organization of this Land Bank (which, of course, ap plies to the entire Federal Land Bank System) so that you can readily see why some slight delay has been ab solutely necesstry in the time elaps ing between the temporary organiza tion of the Land Banks and their field work in making loans through perfected National Farm Loan Asso ciations. THIRD—The appointment of Land Bank Appraisers has necessarily been delayed until the Farm Loan Bond question has been settled, for to have made these appointments at an earlier date would have only meant that there were additional men on the pay roll of the Land Bank without any opportunity to perform service in return for their pay. While on this subject of expense, it may not be amiss to state that immediately on payment by the Government for the stock of this Land Bank, which, under terms of tine Farm Loan Act draws no dividends or other interest, th;s money was placed with the strong local National Banks of St. Louis on a basis that nets this Land Bank $1700.00 per month, so we have practically covered our present expen ses in this way. FOURTH—Nov. to answer your I (juestions: As soon as the bond i question is determined. I think Ap praisers will be appointed; us this Bank is ready for their work in the i field; there should then be no delay ! whatever in the maning of loans by 'this Land Bank;—but, do not misun ierstand me—it will take the neces sary time to tret to the Associations i that are now organized in Arkansas so that it behooves « very man who ex | pects to be a member of a Nat onal ! Farm Loan Association to make ar rangements ■ arry himself until he j can be reached .y us. He may be one of the fortunate ones to recei" e ser 1 vice in the very beyinning and again ' he may not. H< should take care of his mods locally and the members of jour Associate : should band together for this purpose and concentrate your business through some one cnannel locally that w.l co-operate with you in this way. This is only ordinary 1 business prudence. Farm Loan A sis notations are in tended to cover arty reasonable area • r t« tritory that the barter members desire, and ..re -ua.ly 1 mited to the .area that the Loan < 'ommiftee can 1 conveniently cover \-soc-atk a trots mat overlap; 1 that is to suy, a farmer may live within the F> strict of ar, Association i and still be a member of another : Association The purpose ol' this Act is to organize ten or more farm ers who want to borrow not less than 820,000.00 in the aggregate. int< a Nat’l Faro. Loan Assoeiat on, and, hf it happens that tv. • or three farm ! ers within the limits • f this Associ ' ation prefer to join another one, or ! ;o organize another one. it is entire ly permissabh to do so. It is wise to have not less than la charter mem bers. with *< • ii' l(>at s of $'10,000.0(1, ! so that if any drop « at you wall still j have 10 more whose loans will i total over $110,000.00. When the Articles of Association ore goten up provided in the forms that are sent oat, and the Secretary Treasurer has made affidavit on the form that we furnish, stating the facts cents: ne.l ", t-h - affidavit, and the appraisment of each loan has | been ma it by the Loan Committee | >.n blanks -hat we furnish, and they are approve i by the Board ot lJi i rectors of Your Association su> pa 1 'u rs are then sent to the I no ' Bank i (addressed u the Secretary;, the pa ; pers are at once : ut in hand f< : t tention of our Appraisers. When our Appraiser's report lor ! the Assoc ation has been par vd upon by the Land Bank, tlv > *vr«ta i ry-Treasurer will be notified and an | application ror his Surety Bond will ! be sent to him and he will be instruct i c cl at the same time to have n s Asso ciation members secure and send in their Abstracts of Title to this Land i Bank, so that the work of examining 1 the titles can be progressing while the Land Bank and Farm Loan Board ; are perfecting the Association’s ohar . ter. FIFTH—President Wilson has re | cently said. "This is a time when we 1 must ail th;nk, act and work togeth er.” The country needs all the food land surlier that can posibly be | raised this year. Your local bankers should be quick to do their part co ; operating with your membership in answer to President Wilson’s call— entirely omitting the fact that it is $ t ■**■ - -— — — ♦> * * t attention | 0a 0a Fa r ? ♦♦♦ t T f ♦| Ice Crean and Berries with Cake at the Hall, May 22nd. 8 p. m. J* aT4 A^A AT4 AtA 4% 4~A AtA A~A a~a a~a a~a Bring the Family and Cake, program has been arranged. A. J. PHILLIPS, JOE NIX J. E. ALVIS J^A A^A 4^A A^A A^A J^A ^.4 A A^A A^A J^A A^A 4^44^4 Come to enjoy yourself. Nice By Order of the Committee. A. H. DULANEY J. S. EWALT WALTER RALSTON T T T ❖ f ? T T t t T t v ‘■good business” to be the local depos itory for your Association and this Land Bank. 1 have said to the Commercial Bankers in Arkansas that this Land Bank will co-operate with the local banks that co-operate with our Na tional Farm Loan Associations. You are at liberty to make any use of this expression that you desire and the only question that this Land Bank will ask will be the solvency of the local institution that tomes to the front anil co-operate closely with Na tioal Farm Loan Associations of this Land Bank District. If I have not answered your ques tions fully, or if there are any others, which, if answered, will be of service to you and your membership, 1 shall be very glad to have your inquiries. Yours very truly, WM. S. MITCHELL, Treasurer, j OAK GROVE (i. A. Grammar visited relatives at Springdale Sunday. Miss Floy Uovvnum, of Wager, vis ited relatives here Saturday and Sun day. B. T. Whitezell and r M Robbins , made a business trip to Cave Springs recently. Wm. George and wife, *>.' wager, visited relatives here Saturday and i Sunday. Mr. Bird Waldrip of Echo Del! spent Sunday here with his son. Role and family. Mr. Bashaw sold his farm last week to a Mr. Downey, from Colora do. Mr. Bashaw will go to Oklaho ma to live. Berry picking will begin hue t’i week, some patches wer* Inning* by the hail. Wm Black and daughter. Roy Hewitt and wife motored to Pent n ville Saturday afternoon. ! Robert ( urtis and wile mo.ed r I gently into the house vacated by; | John Smith at Castleville. Frank Singleton, who nas bet ) an 1 California for the past six years, re turned home Saturday to spend the j summer with his mother, Mrs Della | Singleton. BALDWIN Win. Roberts had the misfortune ! to lose a line young hereford uw th - ! morning. Ed Couch has some berr <' ‘o pi' ; Suppose h s family and .1 few of h i neighbor's children will do that. Our girls are most a.l gom i • j Baldwin to the berry ht Is, v hu h 1 makes the place lonesome and du H. K. Couch has been making s me additions to his dwelling A new ‘ ing room and kitchen, we sm>p< ~ Ed Roberts, new auto came early enough for him to learn how to dr around and show the "ne.v p ir 1 their friends. Jesse Moore has been “talk r trade” with a Mr. Peering He wanting or needing a part me in. ! - business, especially in his store. Health is good in Baldwin and \ - cinity at present. We are having some real spring weather now r more encouraging to the farmers a 1 gardens will do much better. “Fish shoaling” didn’t last u c We only bad one good mess of r- 1 horse. The men and boys out shoaie 1 the fish until the river got muddy Then they had to go home and < t the fish shoal in peace. The “stork” has been in Baldwin neighborhood since our last iteirn were sent in (they wero’t printed.) A bouncing boy was left with Mrs Jim Stanburry and wife; a “litth daughter” with Ed Roberts; also a “girl baby” for Ed. Patric and wife Corn crops are coming stow. This cool weather does not hasten its growth much. Wheat and oats look more encouraging. Gardens are backward, also. Little chicks cry around and droop and die, too cool for growth. It was a very sad affair—Mrs. Lu lu Mhoon catching her clothing on fire and being fatally burned before help could arrive. Her clthing was all burned off and she had burned her fingers off trying to remove her clothing. Her face escaped burning, supposed that she had fallen and rolled over in an effort to ext ngoish the flames. She was conscious and lived until midnight Mrs. J. H. Vanhoose returned from California in the latter part of Feb ruary to Fayetteville and is making her home with a niece, Mrs. Howard Day. She has been visiting with us the last two weeks. We went with her to Harris one day to visit a niece of Mr. Vanhoose, Mrs. Cora Shively, and had a very pleasant day. Also visited Fid. Roberts and wife one day while fish were shoaling and had a feast on some of his catch. Emma is a good cook, understands frying fish also. E. A. R. SILENT GROVE Born to Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Mc Daniel May the 13th, a girl. Strawberry picking is the order of j the day in this neck of the woods. Mr. and Mrs. Newt White and baby 1 spent Sunday with T J. White and ! family. Con Pfaff had the misfortune to . i lore a tine cow last week and has j lour more sick. Archie Burch has a new baby at | h s. house. Mother and little one are i getting along line. .Mr. and .Mrs. Tom Ralston visited ; Sunday with their son, Wm. 11. Rals ton and family. Mrs. A. W. Smith spent Saturday ;night with Mr. and Mrs. David Gal iaher at Springdale. Brother Dulaney, of Spring 1 tie, filled his regular appointment at his place Sunday afternoon. Mr. and Mrs. Jeff Terry, of Oak j Grove, v. sited the latter’s parents Mr. and Mrs Joe Beasly, Sunday. Mrs. Argie Stoller. of San Anto j nio, Texas, better known her< as Argie Pogue, came in Sunday even ’ mg on a visit to home folks. Pleasant Pace and family, of Ac i r elent spent Sunday with Claud ' Stewart and family, also Mr. and j Mrs. Bob Stewart, of Goad Springs. Golden Rod. < ANK HIU. Fee Tilley of Rhea transacted business with - ur merchant- Fri i day. Sam Carnahan of Prairie drove ■vas in town Saturday. He and family were visiting at Cyrus I Crawford's. Mrs. Pettieord who 1 iives with Cyrus is very ill. Her condition seems to be serious. Quite a number from here and near here atended the ball game | Saturday at Dutch Mills. Some of ■ ur boys played in the frame. Irw n Knox left last Wednesday for Nebraska so a- to be nearby when his company is called to ] arms. He belongs to the Ath Ne I braska Guards. Our school board met last Satur day and finished electing thoir teachers for the coming year Mi,-s : Cabe, who graduates this coming (.June from the University of Arkan sas. was elected for the interim di , ate grades. This completes the faculty. We believe that our board has made some very good selections | for our school fac ulty this year. Harold Moore, Nannie Maud Moore and Elden all left Saturday 1 for Mount Comffort. Howard will visit a few days and then go on to Kansas where- he has employment. | Nannie Maud and Elder w ill stay j and pick berries. Jim Pyeatt, who has been in the hospital for two weeks, returned home Sunday. While his operation was serious he is recovering nicely and will soon be out again. M?s. J. S. Edmiston, Misses Nel lie Edmiston and Ellen Moore aU left Saturday for Prairie Grove to attend the closing exercises of the schools there. Mrs. C. J. Allen, who has been spending a few days with Mrs. Dix on :n Greasy Valley, returned home Friday. Oscar Reese of Skvlip'ht was in town Monday. He reports his wife very much improved since being taken to the sanitarium at Boone , ville. Nichols, the saw mill man is mov ing his lumber over in town. Mr.. Mr. Ball will have charge of the selling. We understand Mr. Nidh ols aims to move his mill soon. Mrs. Fletcher and Miss Baugh, of Antioch are visiting with Mrs. ! Holcroft this week. Mrs. Fletch er will go from here to Missouri to j visit some of her children. Ralph Bates came down from Fayetteville last Sunday to spend the day with his parents. Lawrence Brewster returned from (Fayetteville Monday. He joined the j company of National Guards at j tha place and has been training i since. Miss Reba Huffaker, who has been in the hospital at Lincoln for several days returned home Tues day. Mrs. Stephens was brought honte Wednesday. All doing nice- | ly.' ; Miss Nell Pyeatt, who came up to be with her brother during his stay at the hospital. < ame home Sunday for a short stay. Mr. and Mrs. I). Lon Moore and little daughter Martha Elizabeth spent Sunday in Prairie drove with his brother and family. Earl Gaither of Detroit, Michigan, is visiting his parents this week. He expects to be called home most any time as he belongs t" the Navy Reserve. W. B. Campbell is painting J. M. and John Reese’s dwellings. These men b-Sieve in keeping their homes in neat condition which not only adds to the material but ap P< a ranee as well to their homes gu.te a number of farmers here have a few more strawberries than they comsume and are finding a splendid market for them with our merchants If more of our people would raise a surplus of berries it would be a profitable business to .them. What we need here is a diver sity of crops. When tine kind of crop 4’ails we can have another to help us out. There is no place that is better adapted for 1 f -rent > rot s t as is our own country. Pl'IKI) RE(i I MEM' OR I) HR FI). Little Rock, May 12. Orders were received Friday, it was learned today, authorizing the organization of a third infantry regiment of ar tillery, britrade headquarters detach ; ment, one company of s jrnal cores ! following sanitary units, field hos pital. ambulance company, a head quarters train and ammunition train and following cavalry units; one field hosptia), one ambulance com pany to the Arkansas militia. The order made no prt \ :sion for a regiment or troops of cavalry, al though smaller cavalry un ts are pro vided for. It is probable that an infantry ! re it; ment and britrade Hindquarters detachment will be organized in the near future, but the author.zation of others will probably not be. taken ad ! vantage of at present because of i strinvent requirements demanded by 1 the war department. I Before any of the proposed new organizations will be recognized by i the federal government, the First and Second Arkansas infantry reti'i ments already organized, must have ' full war strength. j The First Regiment, now at Fort i Roots, has 1050 men, or eonsider i ably less than war strength. The second has not mobilized. Recent advices from the navy de partment are to the effect that love sickness is to be guarded apainst, as well as seasickness. I EXEMPTIONS I ROM DRAFT Washington. May Id.—Exetnp tions from draft into the military forces of the United States under i the army bill agreed upon inconfer | enee, includes officers of the United ' States and any state or territory; ministers or students of theological schools and members of religious i organizations whose creeds forbid ! participation in war. The latter I class, however, are not exempt from non-combatant duty. In addition the following are also i exempt. County and municipal officers; pos ! tal employes; workmen in the employ | of the federal government; “persons ' engaged in industries, including ag riculture, founp to b<*necessary to the maintainance of national interest”; those having persons dependent upon them for spport and those found to be physically and morally deficient. OFF TO TRAINING ( AMP I The following to The News from Mrs. F. E Piercce. who is now making her home with her daughter in Pitts | burg, Kan., will prove interesting to , the many Springdale friends of the family. Ernest has many friends in Springdale, and among those who | are acquainted with him it is a well 1 believed fact that he will prove to be especially fitted for the work he has chosen: “Ernest E. Pierce has given up his position at Galveston, Texas, and gone to the officers' training school he didn't feel like he could be a man and do less as he was single and had no children. I guess you remember him; Chas. Smyer and Lawrence Riggs knew him well. From his Mother, who is proud of him” < Md.KHAKdl M ss Floy Becker visited at I>. A. Coger’s Sunday. Bruce Parker has taken his leave for Montana. S. F Wade has just put in a tele phone at his dwelling. Farming seems to be most of the news in this vicinity. Mr. and Mrs. T. F. McGinnis visit ed on War Eagle Sunday. Sunday School at this place has been dead for some time. | Rev. Geo. Been filled his regular appointment here last Sunday Several people from here went to the berry fields. Some have returned and report that berries are not any ! good. Mat l ynch is intending to start to Colorado in a few days to take up a claim. A number of friends have gone to that country and seem to be well pleased. Mrs. Martin Baker and Miss Eu nice Sanders were quietly married Sunday at the home of the bride’s parents We wish them a long and happy life. Dick Becky. HARMON' Strawberry picking is the order of ' the day around Harmon, j S. A. Brown went to Fayetteville | on business lpst Thursday. Miss Maggie Reavis, of Muskogee, Okla., is visiting friends here, i Mrs. J. .1 Lewis, of Randolph Co., , Ark., is visiting at the home J. L. ' Brown. W. D. F ranklin and wife and baby visited relatives at Mount Comfort Sundav. • . Mrs. Rob Motley has another child sick with fever This makes four cases in their family this spring. Everybody around Harmon is sure trying to do their “bit.” Never was as many “truck” patches planted. YV. P. Brown, who has been visiting his father, S. Q. Brown, of this place, returned to his home at Atkins, Ark ansas. Sunday. Mrs. Cora Thompson went to Elm . Springs Sunday to visit with her I brothers before they were called to I join their company. Polly Ann.