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r and Maine advertiser. !' do ike, UuUic. THE Editors deem it refpeetful to addrefs their readers and patrons, with an avowal of the principles, which will guvem in conducting the Portland Ga* JSTTt* It has been uuiverfally allowed, that tl»e freedom of the prefs, and tec general extenfion of knowledge, is of the firft importance to m aintain a republican form of government; and as thefe objects arc well or if concluded, all civilized fociety will finally be fupport eJ, or orerihrown. Ill *ld:ng ourfelves refponiible for the contents of the Gazette, and confidcring our own intcreft infcparable from that of the community, it will be our conftant en diavour to conduOd our paper in fucli a manner, as u merit the approbation of the friends of good order,and rational liberty. The conftitution of the United States is jurt'.v con fcdered as the palladium of our rights ; and an adher ! ence to the principles and me.ifurcs of the iiluftriou* » Washington, and his w.'c and virtuous coadjutor* who alb fled in the formation and adim niflration ©four government, we conlider as the only means to preferve the union, houor, happiaefs and prolperity of our country. The politics of the Garotte will be decidedly federal k ii prelumed no one will queftion the ueceflity, in a free government, where all power i» derived from the people, of animadverting upon the p rinciples of public men, and tlie tendency of their meafures ; but in tire exercile of this right, a regard for our own rep utation will not fuffer us to iofe fight of truth and dccencv. I rivate chamber ought ever to held facred ; on bo oceafion fliail we admit that, which may wound tne filings or injure the good name of any. K is a political maxim,tefted by the experience of ages, that without a reverence for the Supreme hieing & u.vfo.'m pract cc of lehgicus and moral duties, no government can nor will long exiftand as friend*. oi Religious, as well as Political toleration, wc hope for toe liipport of tfi7 Jtnrmmationt of Chriftian*. No exertions will be fpared, to obtain the tariieft and mod corredl toreign intelligence, whether of a politica. or commercial nature, fo far c. --* '^^oftsiicc to our roaders—hut ■Uameftic information, will claim the larged fhare of our attention. At a time like the prefent, when fuch opinions are gaining ground as have a direct tendency to render ■life, liberty, and property infecare ; when party intol erance threatens to deprive virtue aud talents of all I confidence and icipect—filence would be ctnftrued £» a crime ; it is nceeflary that the underftanding ra ther than the pallions of the people thou id be addrel ed. To enable us toprofecute our work with etfeit, we fobcit the aid and aihilance of all tkol’e who from pr:n Itiple value the exigence of our excellent republican inditutiors. From men cf talent* and leifure we requeft communi cations. Relying on the public for patronage with a fteady jbnJeviating hand, we dull endeavor to prefent our rea pers with whatever may tend to i'upport ^ood govern ment, to inculcate a refpeck for religion, or promote [the pra&ice of the focial virtues. With a fincere belief that our caufe is juft, and will prevail, • We are, the public** moft obedient ’ and very humble fervantf, V ISAAC ADAMS, I B WILLIAM JENKS, jutt. CONDITIONS. “THE GAZETTE will continue to ’«c publiflicd for thofe fubfcribers who receive their papers at the oflke, or in packages by the mail at the price of ONE DOLLAR and FIFTY CENTS, a year, being cheaper than anv paper of the fame fiac | pubiifbed in New-Fngland. fr Srbfcribcrs who live in town and thofe who have their papers fealed and fowarded fenarate'y will be charged Two Dollars. f*~~~-—— i5v 3utfto itv. Commonwealth or MASSAcartitTTi. In the year of nr !or./, toe t. 'ofa ij eif>l hundred andfve. An a.T to incorporate the plantation called Bcfinvid. ir the county of Oxford, into a town by the name of A«r ry, J Sect. 1. BK IT r XACT ED ly ice am! Senate, Hb Rotfi f ReprefentatbieS, m General C-vri offr*nbieJ, and by j axthor tj of tbffame, 1 hat the plantation heretofore ^ led BoliwicW, in the county of Oiford, as deferibed within the following boundaries, with the inhabitanti thereon, S**,and they are hereby incorporated into a , toivnbvthe name of Newry, v\r—Beginning at the • ®-nherly corner of a traC\ of land fold to Phmcai i^viari, and on the wellerly line of Ncw-?cnnacook 'Now Rurnford.)then«runmnj north nineteendegrees *clt on *a,d l\ne> "'*'«» and two hundred and nnety-tight rods, to Eatt-Andover; then fouth, feveu y-unc degrees wed by laid Faft- ,„lover and land lold t«* .Silas Hall and others, four miles and two hun ircd and tlurry-five rods to a ftake ; then north, nine teen dc^ees weft, three mile.'and two hundred rods, to the fouth-ealterly corner of the town (hip called A. minh-r two* then fouth, eighty, nine degrees wed, 'y the kmihcrlv line ofthe townfhip laft mentioned^ vo rents and about fixty rods, to the north-eafterly iri>er of the townlhip called A, number one; then mth eight degrees weft by the towntliip !*ft mektion d. nx real os and about two hundred and eighty rods to the north-eafte, ly comer cf Peabody's patent, (now • leau, then fouth nineteen degrees daft by faid Gil ‘Ul. to Sudbury Cauada, (now Bethel,) thence eafteriv ov laid Bethel, and the land fold to the faid Howard, to the place of beginning And tire faid town of New :y ir hereby vefted with all the powers, privileges, rigntsand immunities, and fubiecl to all the duties and requiiitions, to which other towns are entitled as.J ful> jveted by the coaftitutioa and Laws of this Common sve;;1 h. Sec. Be >t further rnrSfeJ, That other of the fuftice3 of the Peace for the faid county of Oxford, he, .nd he is hereby authorifed to ilfiie his warrant di eefed to fome fuit.ble inhabitant »f the faid town of 'Jewry,, requiring him to notify and warn the inhab irns of faid town, to meet at fuch convenient time c place, as iha.il be appointed infaid warrant,to clioofe uch officers as towns within this commonwealth are’ T required to choofe in the months of March or \pril annually. [Appron-eJ !>y the Governor, June 1.5, 180.5.] THE NEWSPAPER. ' raw a lute European Pu‘l'itaUo>i.j ’TIS truth, with def ’rence to the College, Newspapers are the fprings of knowledge ; The genera! fource throughout the nation, Of cv’ry modern converfation. What would this mighty people do, It there, alas! was nothing new*. A newfpaper it like a feaft, Some dilh atTords for every gueil ; Some large, fom# fmall.ibme ftout, fome tinder, For every ftomich, flout or fiender. 1 hofe who roatl beef and wine delight in, Are pleaf’d with trumpets, drums, and lighting, For thole who are more lightly made, Are arts, and fciencei and trade. For fanciful and amoiirous blood, v' • have a foft poetic food. For witty and fatyric folks, High-feafonM attic ialted jokes 5 And wh#, we ftr;v« t0 p]cap# th# A "'n ~ nr a job. If anv gem’man wants • (A partner, as 'tis term’d, for life,) An advertifement anfwert well, And quickly brings tke pretty bell#. If you want health ccnfult our page** You fliall be well, and live for ages ; Our empirics, in fearch of bread. Do every thing but raife the dead. Lands may be had, if they are wanted i Houfes purchafed, or rented ! . Ships—fhops of ev’ry fltapeand form, Horfos, fervants, coaches, 1warn ; No matter whether good or bad, We tell you where they may be had. Our ferviccl w c can’t exprefs, The good wc do you hardly guefs; There’s not a want of human kind, But we a remedy can find. Mr. Hopkins' Oration. The following extract, is taken from'an Oration,deliv ered by ’James D. Hopkins, Esj. in this town, a, the late celebration of the anniverfary of American Indipendence :—After giving a fliort hlftory of *he Wafliington and Adams adminiftrations, he has the the following pertinent obfervations. Shall we not, then, for our public blcf fings for all *ur national profperity% own our obligations to the federal adminittration ? .. Or is public gratitude entombed with the allies of our Walhington. ? '1 hey were the fame principles, which cftablilhed the fedearl conftitution, and railed the fallen fabric of our national rc fpe&abdity, which now call upon the friends of virtue, and good government, to check the demoralizing progrefs of political error. Americans! it is a folemn call. The antKcdcralifts, though defeated, were not fubdued. Aided by the wicked arts, falfe hood, hypocrify, and ilander, tney ha.ve gained in influence, and increafed in n- m bers, to a degree which threatens the fub verfion of our rights and liberties and the d. Ablution of our independence. Upon ev ery important national queflion, the jour nals of Congrefs exhibit the flrength of holVdity to found principles, from 1791 to the prefent day. And had we loll the re collection of recent wants, wc fliomd there frul inconteftible proof, that the dominan p.^tv in our country is the fame fa&ion which unfuccefsfully oppofed our conititu tion. I mtor n, ar.u conftant has been then op po fill on to the principles sof that fyPeir or policy, which is the fublimell dF,>« oi lunn.in winlom, ami man’s laft hope 0f 3 tree republican government. **#*‘####### Carefully to prcfertre the precious frag mems of our conRitution, which remain \v U,°t Cr,n Ph,,of€,Pher» or reviler oi U alhington be elected to office. Be!tow your confidence on thofe who merit, and not on thole who feck popularity. Manfully af. ferr your right* of inquiry into the public conduct of your rulers. Cherilh the prin ciple, that tne executive and judicial branch es ot government mu ft be independent, and mutlf cJfeckJ;‘P°n each ot er, as vou would avoid the defpotifm, which the too preva ^rtuTC|P CS "I °Ur countrY' have already e.tab!tflied in Frrncc. Encourage educa tlon» a,K* difleminate ufeful knowledge support moral and religious obligation^ gamit tne pernicious doctrines of modern philoiophv. On every importent public meaiure, let us recure to firit principles in government this, like the miraculous pdur which conducted Ifrael of old, will lead us, through the paths of danger, to pe.itical lafety, and national happinefs. No caufc can !cngb? fupported unUf. founded upon the principles of truth and jufticeThe political fixation of Pcnnfy!vania, alfi rJs evidence rf the truth of this obfcrvation. The democrats hav,n» obtained a majority in the government, over the (ed eralifts“in the full tidcof fuccefsful experiment;* they exposed (oo-mo arrive it a kind of political millen nium—but having commenced the holy work of revolutionizing they find it no eafy matter to check i ts progrefs. To lhow the views of the two panic* w* .1)?:! pnblifii the proceedings of each. R</' ublican A lectln Dfrr-' trnT» "hip, Northumberland county—June 8. A rcfi cdalde number cf the democratic republicans of Dsrry toWnfliip, on previous nonce being fiiv*n, nfombl-d at jdi Houf. Samuel Hut chin fon being chofen Prefide?its Samuel Hutcbinfon and John RufTcl, Secretary The following refolutions were unani moujly adopted. 1. Refclved, That the exifling conflitution of Pennfvivania inverts too much power, in the Executive •, becaufe when he can pro cure, one third of the Senate to coincide with him, in his political tenets, even if thev were ever ablurd or prejudicial to the intereft, of the people. He, by his royal negative, can control the whole Houle of Representatives and the other two thirds of the Senate, which, in our opinion, is ab lurd in the extreme. 2. Refolvcd. 'That the power of the con ftitution given him in the appointment of fo many men, to fill offices of honour and profit, further incrcafes his influence, there • by rendering him more dangerous, to the independence, liberty and equally of the people. 3- RdolVed. i hat l horn as w ivean, the prefent Governor of Penfylvania, has by his unprecedented number of negativesi his liberal abufe bellowed on citizens who iigned a petition in favour of the cah of a convention, and the abufive language giv en to the people’s Reprefentathes, f rf«Lt ed all the confidence ever this meeting re po fed in him. 4. Rcfolved, that this meeting will fup port Simon Snyder for governor o» the 2d Tuefdav in October next. 5. Refolved, That the prefent conftitu tion eftablifhes the judiciary paramount to, and independent of, the people, as has been fully exemplified in the iffiie of the impeachment exhibited againlt the judges ot the fupreme court. 6. Relolved That the tenure of office of Senators is too long and that they ought to be made to paf* t efore the ordeal cf the peo ple annually. 6. Kefolvcd, that this meeting will ufe every lawful means in their power to have a convention called to amend the constitu tion i» the feveral cafes aforelatd. 8 Refolved, That John Binni the editoi of the “ Republican Argus” deferves wel of his country, for his manly adherence to true republican principles, notwithdanding the bale afperfions, fade calumnies and hell fetched invectives, fo prcfufedly dealt agoinl: him. by his implacable enemies in rhe cc! ;i"nn* of the <• bur,bury and N’orthumber land Gazette. i). Kcfoivcd, That the proceeding 0f ! fh‘ T he published in the Republican /Wgus. Signed by ordeV of the meeting, r ^'n^^ '-'tilNG^ONt Prfident. Jen:; Russel, Sec'ry. [Wttrtra.] In p*iifinance of a retjueft of the fiynai Republican Committee of the borou di ot Lancafter, a meeting of delegates from a num er of townffiips, with faid committee, was held at the couit-houfc in faid borough, riC Hl June*—CwNR M). ‘ i,’V\lV,Z’ disappointed Chairman, and t AafRI? SL* APkVlh d * c 4 *-JV ‘^nPWiiK, jun. Secreta ry, when the following refoiutions were uti animoufly adopted: , — 1 hat we view with ferious alarm r‘.,C artJf^pts of a new party generated bv t ie mnJioifl artifice of a public print, at prefent avowedly hof ile to the coniitution of the commonwealth, and by the dif.ffe&ioa of a few rapacious office-hunters and ambi ttous demagogues to hurl cldtruOion at rhe charter of our rights, and humble in du/l y»d a,aet the prefem Chief Magi (Irate of Penn lyiyania, whole crime appears to have been a hrmneij of mind which would foom r rilk hia popularity than give his a (cent to ihe \if ; on ary fehemes of inexperienced caltle buil ders, and whof* patriotifen fpurned at the tdea of punhafing popularity at the expence or his integrity. Second-- 1 hat we wifi ufe every horn ft exertion in fupp, rt of the cbolt.tution un ocr whica we have for a period of fi t en years enjoyed an unparalhilexl vie .ee of political happinefs and fertility and that we u,i| *u>Tort 1 noMA<5 M’’KtAN * I h , ur votes and i me reft at the enduing election for l* ^ ot4ice of coverhooh ot tnis common wealth. ^ hirA I oaf we c»ifa p prove of the ns, .1 .u.ts purfaej by a fat sen )n he 1 it Ltvif I iture wi.o not content wirh the duri* s > - hgned them by their c< nftitnmfs, have ' y their nefarious proceeding* uifturhed r; c i kav mony of the Rate, have pr fcrihid the Executive Magiftrate, am! have m.» e ;i 5 rv/ ^ «#• w - jl-' —. •— ^ .. *. j t t port, — fuch men we declare to bo unwor thy of the public confidence. Fourth.— 1 hat in making a fe’eclion of candidates to repiefe t us at the next ; -en eral AiTombly wc will endeavour t irx t p iuch republican chatablers, to whom we can with lately commit the precious gua di anfnip of our political prolperitv. Fifth — t hat it be recommended to the conltituiienal Republicans of the county, to meet a- their refpeclabie places ot election on Saturday the let* d«yof AuguU tkxc* and appoint two delegates from each town thin to meet a dele anon from the borough, at the houic of Jofeph Jefferies, on Wed nesday the 14th day of the fa-i e month, in. order to form a ticket for the next general election. Sixth—dliat it be recommended to the citizens til the different rownfh ps refp« ct tively, who arc oppoied to the call of a c <11 vention to exert themfelvcs in procuring signatures to the memorial in f«vour «»t t ie p.cfcnt cgrijiituiion which may be presented for that pur pole, and th«t they may be careful of the fame it* order that they may be prefented to the next l egifl ure. Seventh— 1 hat the protteciings of this meeting be figned by the Chairman and Secretary, ana pubhlhed in the Enidifh aral Gcrmar/ntWipapers of this borough * very ! two weeks until the day of the meeting of | delegates for the purpofe of fixing a ticket: CONRAD SHWARTZ Chaim ». C AbPER c*i A 11' N LR, jun. Sec cy. (i n tic after Jou*na‘ ) -jr *> :*s Counterfeiters —Were arp'ch « ^cd i!t B*.!rre, (Vt.) an*i committed t^gcai.on thcF 2d inlt. Samutd Spring and h ufltil l;ndfr wood, on fufpicicn of counterteitteg bills of various defcr»pr»ons. Ihe tcTV it had with him bills of the following bark forne extremely well ex cured and o*t> badly, viz. io and 5 dollar bills of m Hamplhtre brk*, ; dollar bill^of f ,il|nc dank ; 3 dollar bills cf Kh< de-Idir j ^ ion bank ; 6 dollar bid* of Philadt* ;j ,a change bank fi -» ed a ! hrorp • a, j a - dollar biii of Chrfhire bank, it ’13 faid they are old oflentiers. Three or four French rrr.;n> ue cruizinR off Iw7bcnr >7ni one 1.» off New-Ycrk*