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PORTLAND GAZETTE, %\\b Mmt PORTLAND^ PUBLISHED BY ARTHUR SHIRLEY..No. 7, EXCHANGES'! RE El\ No. 11, of VoL XN.~\ MONDAY, JUNE 22, 1812. [ If hole .T o. 739. SOLOMON BOYCE, (f^ON riNUES io receive additional aftort* meat* of AMERICAN COTTON GOODS, from the Faifljry of Wilkinfon, Greene St Co. near Providence (R. 1) Confiding of Ging hams, Stripe*, Check*, shirting, Sheeting, Bed ricking, Sing'e yarn for Warp, ‘2 aud 3 threa ded white aud coloured Stocking yarn, white •and Coloured Sewing Cot'on, CV \2fc. Thefc good* Weing from one of the oldeft .and bed dtablifiied Factories in America, are at leaft of equal quality to any made in this -country —Shopkeeper# aud other# can he tup plied at the Padlory price*. JExs&tngf Brtet 6 Ml I , ISlg. NATHANIEL DAN a, ha* juft received a frelh fu,’p'y of W. /. GOODS b GROCERIES, which he often t r tale ac In# Store, JC nsm in'i Bitidmg, PREBLE PLACE, tcarly oppofite Portland Bank— CONoIoFlNG OF Cogtnac 3 -ciJy Napie* do Americau do. Old Jamaica Spirits Old .v Cron Rum Antigua do Ho 'auds Gia American do Cherry Rum Sagir Bakers Molaffe*;j bottle || Pepper Sauce ||Oat Meal II Pearl Barley || AI moods ike I I'd ||L)o iu iheila J Ftiberts II diagbarks || Capers IjOiive Oil per flafk or Madeira, Sherry, l.ilbju, Vidouia, Mafliilo, Port, iff \ Malaga J Anuiieed Rote Cordial Role Water Cider Vinegar Hyfon, Young Hyfon, j Hyfon Skin, )► fcou.hoog, Iff j Boiiea J Bourbon Coffee Loaf, Lump, lUttard facings, j Sugar HoUle, 1 Havana White, f Do Brown, Iff Hew Orleans J Spauifh C'gars Che rots Do per Gallon jj Preferved Limes |j l)o Ginger l WINES || Picked Limes Tamerinds i|Rofe, Palm, Wmdfor, || Marble, and Bar jj Soap y Walh'oalis || Starch || v t-ufo d Crackers ||Spermaceti, "j Q ^ Was, 1 k Tea y Mould, 13* J r |j Dip'd J 2 U Winter and summer || prell S^erm Oil llCheefe ot are lit ft nual ii || Flour II Clear Pork IIlad.an aud Rye Meal || bacon || Fine BLoWU Salt || Balk-1 do 4 Welih’s Chocolate No jjtut.y Mats t kf i Choco ate lhells Ri.e ♦ round do Split l\aa (singer Pi meuto Pepper Cround do Irelh Boa Ratifies Calk do Suhaaa do Fruaois Turkey Figs 'Currants Gliras Lemmons Caraway feed Canary do Muftard do Mallard Ground Mace Nutmegs Cloves Rea* Cinnamon C a ffi a Citron Kail India Soy Catlap Cutry Powder Cayenne ||Floor tfl* ahoc EruiLes ||Broi .ns jj Sieves y^unvii Strainers ||Spice Bitters I Indigo 5Salt Petre || Log vt ood y Redwood || Fultic jj Flour Sulpher ^Roll Brimllone || 3ees-Wax | Cop per as ||Allum §Spauifh White $ J’panUh Red §Rotten Stour § Emery jut poltjhing $ Powder of dttlerent qualities § Shot of all fizes 5 Flints §Cot:oa §Do Yarn §Bed Cords $Malt ^Elliots Suuff §Coiton and Woolen $ Cards § Pipes &e. -—also 3000 lh« Coffee; I?0 Boxes Bot'led Cider,ol ihe lirlt Quanty ; Sobbls Cider, fuitable foi table ure ; ID pipes Cider Vinegar, 10 bb!i •Strong 8eer ; 10 Groce Bottled Porier; Cul Nails of different fites, by the pound or calk Nail platei; Spike and Deck Nail Rods Scythe and deythe Snca.hj; ihovel* ; Hoe — aln affortment of Jacklon's Eartheru ware confining of Pots. Jugs, Flower Pots, Flower Urns, Walk llafin*, Pitchers, Hfc. 50 Quin tils tirtl quality Duu Filh ; 50 da Cod do . 50 do Pollock do ; few dirzen waranted Axes iudes 5ct'e Lea:her, 100 Groce Corks ; Kegs Virginia Tobacco The above goods arc of the firft Quality a..i1 wi'l t>e fold on tealonable terms June l, 18IJ (u) CXCUAKGE SI REIT) j_J AS juft rreeved 4 treth fupply of /!v^»g xi bkh arrtbtfcthiring, v z True Anderkm’a Pills—Hoopers do,— Cal omtl—Caatharide*—Cartor— Powdered Red Biik—Gum Opium—Camphor—Gamboge— Tragacnth—.Shaved Ifing'ais—London Lanceti — Oil Am fe—Jo. Pepperment—Powdered Ipecac— Turkey Rhubarb—Gentian—Va'er »au—hiTenbal halt of Lemon—Colts foot— Lozenge.—Je-uit Drops—Harlem Oil &c Linfcci Oil, boil’d aad unboiTd—-Spirits / urPeo me—Copal Varnifli—Japan for dry ing Powdered Ldbarge—Gum Copal—do 6he)!ac—Ground aod uaground Pat at Bruiite' —Whir# Walls do—hath Tools—Camel e Hair Pencils—‘ami Paper—Gold aad Silver Leaf—Glafs fuiiable for Clock facet—Ccch r.ea'—Roman Vi:rioi—Indtgo—Allum—Cop. perxls—Ground Logwood—do. Kedv. ood — Madder, ike bcc A few Cade* Red l ead. Pot *nd Pearl allies couiun’lv for fair. a:, so— Jvze 1. to WILLIAM LORD, HAS juft received and now offer* for fa’e at hi* Bore, head of Green ftreet, an ad ditional aflorrment of We’b India Goods, Groceries, &g. —AMONG WHICH ARE Cogniac Bramly Holland Gin American do. Old Jamaica Spirits St. Croix and Antigua Rum; N . E do Madera, Sherry, Lif boo, Port, Vidonia & Malaga WINES ✓ nnif'erd--Cordials C der Vinegar Bit tied Cider iiyiou, Youug Hyfon, Hyfon t*kiu, Sou choug and Bohea ’l'eas Loaf, Lump, India, Havanoa white and brown, and Welt* Iud a Sugars Welch’s No 1 aCfi 2 Chocolate Chocolate Shells Rice—Grouod do Pepper—Ground do Ginger—Pimento Box and calk Ratlins Tuikey Figs Caraway Seed Canary do—Nu'megs Cloves—Cinnamon Cirron--Ca£Qa Engiifli Mu Bard Cayeune —Oat Meal Pearl Early Cu rant* Jordan Almonds Filberts—Callup Gusve Gelley Capers—Olive Oil Pieferve* Wtndfo; & bar Soap Wafhballs—Starch Mould Sc dip’t Candles Spermaceti do Spermaceti Oil Table Salt Furry iMals Floor Biullies Brooms—Sieves Indigo—Salt Peter Ink Powder Spice Bitters Powder, Shott and Flints Log Wood Red Wood Fuftic—Allum Copperals—Sul pher Rod Bnmftoue Cotton and wool Cards—Flour Corn—Rye Sc Wheat Clear Fork—Bacon Coffee—Molaffes 4d, 6d, led and 2Cd Nails Bee* Wax Babery Fallow Cotton and Cotton Yarn—Rock Salt Rotten Stone Otter—Stone Jugs Tumblers. -Cheeie Indian and Rye Meal White Beans Syihea—Sythesneaths Hoes—Filli—Chaik Shoe Brulhes Black Ball, See &c Flie above Goods are of the firft quality (nd will be fold on reafonable terms. A4ay IS. (tf) Watch-Making and Jewelry. i 'jL^iIE fuhfcribers inform their friends and the public that they have formed a con nection in bufinef* under the firm of WHEATON & DOUGLAS. I hey ha^e taken the (hop next above the Gazette Office, in ExchangeJlnety No 10, (heretofore improved by Godfrey Wheaton,) where they intend carrying on the huGnefsof // atchmaking pr Working jewelry, in the noli modern ftyle.—They manufacture Go'd Watch Chains, Keys and Seals; Ear Knobs, Drops, occ. See ; fet all kinds of pre cious (tones; repair broken Ear Riugs, Watch i Cbaius, Sec — in fine, every thiug in the line , of their bufineis will be executed neatly, with 1 defpatch, and on reafonable terms. Come i and fee - THEY HAVE FOR SALE, an aflbrtment of * Sheffield, Plated Lf Britania Ware : fuch as Tea Pots, Sugar Dirties, Cream Pots, i Cand'cfiicks, Tea Caddies, Stc. See. An ele 1 Rant aflfortment of Portable Razors, Defk Knives, Tortoifie rtisll Combs, Spar Candle flicks, fsfe,—together with a general affdrt ; rne it of , ''ATCIi FURNITURE, and a few warranted WATCHES, Fo*tL*J, Afrit 27. tf JAMES KIMBALL, Saddler, Harnejf-Maker, and Chaife Trimmer, VTFXT door above the Indian Chief, in Exchange ftreet, at the fign of the T'uni, keeps coultaruly on hand a teneral aiTjr.meat of i Trunks, Saddles, Llarnejps, Sad dle-Bags, Portmanteaus, fc. of good quality, for fale on the molt roafona j bie terms. Lilewife—A quantity of very nice C/* SEAL skins, with which country Saddlers n.ay be fcppli ed oa tetms that cannot fail to give fatisfac* tion. tV* He manufatflures ihe various articles in ttic line of his hutmefi in a niauuer that u wites dutabiliiy with elegance, which purcha lers are molt refpedfuhy iuvited to cjU a»j * examine Jar themjeivet. (tf) Ecb 17. I Ojc monitor.No. LXXV. “ Is Satu u.'s i among the Prcphett ?'* David,* ur-uird by ihe cruel envy ami mnl h'“ <•! Saul, ti es t refuse to i!*e School of • lie Prophets ;.t N..ioth, whue Samuel pre sided. Ins! ca<l ot having recourse lo arms, lt<* «ee<ts ihe >ulvice juul prayeis ui that man t t Gxl, who ha<i assured lam ot‘ the .i: one J ot Israel. Here the blood h nods ut Saui ' pur tie hjkI find him ; hut, behold the pow er of God! They are turned into lamb.-, f r “ when the messengers of‘S.*ul saw the coin pany of j: oj Uet» prophesying, at.d Sunurl standing »s appointed over them, the sj >.d ol G.hI wav upon the messengers of S *ul an i * they also prophesied.” Surprising change It is g v>d to " Wad at \vi-sdjm‘s gates, *nd watch at the posts of her doors,*’ f >r there frequently “ the Lord ccmmmulfc tlie bless ing,” even upon those led there by curiosi , ty, yea by mdice. Hardened Saul, uncon vinced, unsubdued, studs a second, and a third time. The event however is the same. , j They all unite with the inspired company in ' shouting praises to the God of Israel. .At ' length baul, probably suspicious of the fidel ity of his servants, or charging them with weakness and enthusiasm, undertakes the task himself; when lo ! before he reaches the place he also begins to prophecy, strips < oil the royal robe, and prostrate on the ! ground tor a whole day and night is con- : strain'd by supernatural agency to become a prephet too. Well might the proverbial j phrase “ I> Saul also among the prophets !“ ; take its rise hum tins strange tW-.nl. The phrvse has its point at this day. Men, carnal and wicked as Saul thrust themselves into the bosom of the church, and even into the sacred office. They perhaps obtain gifts, popularity and success—they ate changed, but not sanctified. They ape the converts* t ion of good men, but their hearts approve not the tilings that ate more excellent This subject affotds two profitable reflec tions. It teaches us to consider no r.mn a chnmian from his words orny. These are often deceptive. Actions are the only sure test of integrity. It farther leaches us the power of God over the hearts of ins enemies, ruling all things according to his own pitas, ute, bringing good out d evil, and order out of con fusion. E. 3!nfcresting political ^©tsccllanp. FOR THE POIU'L/.XD GAZETTE, Mr. blllUI.EY, HAVING perused 4 The American Annual Register for If96,’* a little tur ther, I now send you a few more ex trrets. 1 cJo not wish that they should ! exclude better matter, but they may be ; published when in your wisdom you may tninfc best. “ One reason why this country should be highly solicitous to augment the number and protect the lights other; seamen is the difficulty with which an i able mariner is lormcd By land, a man may learn tnc military exercise in a lew months, and experience, and tiie example oi veterans will soon make him a tolerable soldier. But by sea the case is quite different. Many years are requisite for accomplishing a skill- J iul navigator ; and even a common sal j lor to be moderately useful must be tar longer in training than a common sol dier. i bis is tlie reason why it liasal ways been so hard a task for any na* tion to become suddenly a great mari • time power. With abundance of men j and money, a formidable army can, by due attention, always be created in two or three years. But unless a country ; has previously possessed an extensive ( trade by sea, and a trade carried on in her own bottoms, it is utterly impossi ble lor her to forma navy. Without such a trade, no degree of wealth or j population can raise it. I his explains the anxiety which Britain has always discovered to augment the number of her sailors. Unless she cun support merchantmen to educate and supply her navy with skilful mariners, the na vy itself is ol no value ; and even after precaution oh this head, she is often reduced to a distressing scarcity of hands. What renders the French so remark* j ably inferior in naval engagements to the Btitinu ? It is admitted that their ships of war are bettei built, than those of England. It will no longer be said ! as it often has been, that they want 1 courage. The French artillery is the best conducted in Europe. Were then we ha\c excellent ships, brave men, and skilful gunners, J tie only reason for their bad success is want of good seamen. The supeiior wisdom, vigi* ; lence, and resources of the new govern incut [not Bonaparte’s military govern ment] will in times supply this defect, but it must require the gradual exer* ( lions of several years. If America has » a great number of merchantmen in ser ! vice, she can, when necessary, become, i a formidable enemy onthe ocean. Her | marine strength in war is exactly pro portioned to the number of her b. ttoms in time of peace. II sides, the more seamen ahe has, the lower other nations can have, since her shipping perform the voyages which, it they weie laid up. would he made by others. Whatever adds to her strength by sea, weakens in an equal proportion her rivals or en emies, and thus a ten 1 d advantage is gained for the independence and secur ity t>f the union. On this account her ' mariners, more perhaps than ary other i class of citizens, are entitled to her pe culiar protection. Many people have 1 thought that if the commerce of this 1 country should be earned on entirely 1 i by foreign bottoms, like that of the Chinese empire, it would be of equal advantage to the continent, and that citizens, who now a6t as sailors, might be as profitably employed as landsmen i in other occupations. The opinion has a plausible appearance, but attentive re* flection will discover its inaccuracy. In China, labor is ten times cheaper than here, so that if tea were to grow in Massachusetts it would be less expen sive to export it from that empire than to gather it at home. China is crowded ! with manufacturing towns, and the low rate of wages makes it impossible lor foreigners to import manufactures in \ any great quantity. In America, every ; thing is at present the reverse.” J. B. i ROM HIE SPIRIT OF SEVENTY SIX. John Randolphs Address IO HIS CONS fl T CENTS. To the freeholders of Charlotte, Prince-E .ward, Buckingham and Cumberland, Follow-C it zens, 1 dedicate to you the following fragment. That it appears in it* present mutil.Ucd shape is to he ascribed to the successful u surpation which has reduced the freertotn of speech in one branch ot the |American con gress to an empty name. It is now estab lished Jor the first time, amt in the person tj your representative, that the house may, and w ill refuse to hear a member in his place or even to receive a motion from him upon the most momentous subject that can be presen ted for legislative decision—A similar mo tion was brought forward by the republican minority in the year 1798* before these modem inventions for stifling f. todoni of debate had been discovered. was discus sed as matter of right until it wa* abandon ed by the mover io consequence of addition al information [the corre pondeuc'* of our envoys at Parisj laid beh re cong e.-s In the president. In “ the reign of t rrotu'’the fathers of the Sedition law had not the hardi hood to proscribe liberty of free de bate on 't e flo r of congress. This invasion <>f the puohck libet tics was reserved for self-styled publicans, who hold your understandings iii such contempt *s to flatter themselves diai. you wdi overlook their very outrage upon die great first piinciples of free gov ernment in consideration of their profes sion* of lender regard for th^ p. ivdeges of the people. Ii is for you to decide whether they have undervalued your intelligence slid spiii.,or whether Uiey have to; me d a just estimate ol your chataeter. You du not re. quire to be told that the violation of the rights of h.m whom you have deputed to re present you is an invasion of the rights of ev ery man among you, of every individual in society —If this abuse be sullered topass un redressed—and the people alone are compe tent to apply the remedy — we must bid a dteu to a free^foim of government, fore ver. Having learned from various sources that « declaration of war would be attempted on Monday nex., vciih closed doers, I dte.ned it my duly to endeavour by any exercise of my constitutional functions, to arrest this lu aii est of all possible calamities, and avert it from our happy country, i accordingly made the eflbn of which I now give you the result, and of the success i f which you will already have been informed before these pa ges can reach you. 1 pretend only o give you the substance of my unfinished argument The glowing words— th- Language of the heart—nave passed aw.,y with the occasion that called them forth, i hey are no longer under my control. M\ design is simply to submit to you the views which have induced me to consider a war wi.h England, under existing circumstances, as comporting nei liter with the interest nor the honor of American people, out as an Idolatrous sacrifice of both, on the »Uar of French rapacity, pci tidy, and ambition France has lbr years pa^t oliered us terms of undefined commercial arrangement, at the price of a war with England, which hitherto we nave nut wumeu n rnness ana virtue to .eject. That price is now to be paid. We arc tired of holding on:—and following the example of the nations of continental Eu rope ; entangled in the ardficea, or awed by the power of the destroyer of mankind ; we are prepared 10 become instrumental to his projects of universal dominion Before these pages meet your eye, the iua' repub lic of the earth wul have enlist d under the Danners of ihe tyrant and become a part) to his cause. Tnebloodot American freeman must How ro cement his power, to a d in str fl<ng tlie iast stuggles of afflicted nd pe. se cuu.d man to deliver up in o his hands'lie patr iots of Spain and Fo. tugal to e;»ra• >li»u itis empire over the ocean and over li e 1 md that gave our fore-fathers biitli ; to to: ge our own chains ! And yet, my friends, we are told, as we were told in the days i f the mad ambition of Mr. Adams, “ Tmtt the Jin gcr of Heaven points to ** Yes, the hi g r ut heaven dots point to war. 1 points to w.n as it points to the mansions of eternal mis ery and torture; as .o a hutting beacon, warning us of Hint vurlex wnicli we inuy not approach but with cerum desti action. It poults to desolated tii iu nd wain-, us of the chastisement ol '.use nation who have offended against ihe jus .ce and almost beyond me mercy ot Heaven. 1* announces the wra.li to come iij on iho->t* who u.ig-ateiul for .he bounty of Providence, ihjt satisfied with peace, hoc-.,, secun ., • Thi‘ motion was drawn, it is belie v by Mr. Gallatin* bu nn.vcd by Mr. Spngg, d daring it to be inexpedient at that time io resort to war aga.iiat tue Branch Repuouc. plenty at home, fly, ms it wtie, imo the fa m ci the Most High J unapt his forbcai .* ar.ce. To you, in this piace I am spe*k with freedom, ami it becomes me to do so ; nor shall 1 be deterred by the cavils and the sneers of those who hold as “ foolishness” all that savours not of worldly wisdom, frrxn expressing fully and freely those sentiment* which it lias pleased God, in his mercy, to engrave upon my heart. These are no ordinary times—The state of the world is unexampled—The war oj the present d*y is not l.kc that of our revo* Union, or any which preceded it, at least In modern timt s I is war against the lib* e<ty and happiness if mi; kind. It la a war ot which the whole r .re are the vie* lims, to g"<*tify the p< id nd lusi of power of a single individual, i csrech you, put it to your own besoms, h >w far it becomes yoti as freemen, a-. Christian*, to give your alrt and sanction to tins impious t-nd bloody war fare against yuur brethren of the human family To such among you, if any such there be, who are insensible to motives not more dignified and manly than they are in irinsiCaliy wise, I wcul i make a diflln ot appeal, I adjure you by the regard which fi you have for you** own iuumy and p-oper* ty, for :be liberties and inhert.^pce *d your children# by all that you hold dear and sac re , to iaterpose your constitutional power* 1 to save your country and yourselves from a calamity the issue cf which it is not given to human foresight to divine A*k yourselves if you are willing to be come the virtual a;iies cf Bonaparte ? are you wilting, tor the sake to anm x»nr v. n^ua to the Northern S’stes, to submit to t »at ever growing system of t-xutron, which sends the European labourer slipperless to bed ? to maintain by the sweat of your brow, armies at wlr >e hands you are to receive a future nw *.er ? Suppose Ccnada ours. I* there any one among you who would ever be, in any lespect, the belter for it ?—the richer—the freer—tie happi er—the more secure ? And is it for a boon i.ke tins, that y ou would join in the Warfare against the libeilies of man m the other Hemisphere and put your own in jeaparuy f or is it for the nominal privilege "fa licensed trade with Fi »n t hut jou would abandon y u" lucra/»,v ; tr tierce with Great Britain, j bp. m «.nu l'^rru^.u. nd their Asiatick, Af rican and Amur «• dependencies—in * word, wi'hevbfi • • ot hose vast conti nent:.? That coffii. ce which gives a veot 1 to your tobacco, grain, flower, cotton ; in short to all your nj. \e pioducts, wbicli are denied a market in France. There are not wanting men so weak, as to suppose that tin . .rebation of warlike measures is a proof i f pergonal gallantry, and that opposition to them indicates a want of that spirit which becomes a triend to his country ; as if it required more cour age and patr iot ism to join in the acclamation of the day, than steadily to oppose one’s ' self to the mad infatuation to which every people and all governments have, at some I time or oth’er, gtvtu way. Let the history i of Phocion, of Agis, and of the De Witts an ! swer this question. My friends, do you. ! exuect to find those who are now loudest in. t the clamour for war, foremost in the rank? of buttle ? or is the honour of this nation in dissolubly connected with the political rep utation of a few individuals, who tell you dies have gone too far to recede, and that you must pay with your rum, tbe price ot < thiir consistency. My friends, 1 h vc dischar ged mv du y towards you ; lamely and in' adequately I know, but the best f my poor ability. The des >ny of the American peo tple is in their own hands. Hie net is | spread for their destruction, d u areenvel ' oped in the toils of French du .ci v and if, which m.»y Heaven in i s m- c> iovnid, you i ai d your posterity ate to become hewers of wood and dnwersot water to the modern i pharaoh, it shall not be for the w ant ot my i best ex er ions to rescue you from i^e cruel I and abject bondage. This sin, at least, [ shall not rest upon'my soul. John KandoIph|Oi Roanoke. May 30th 1812. J l _____ I j£torlftf) CongrfS0*..jrir6t 5a>rflto(t* i HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, TUFSDAY, JUNE 9. A petition againft war was prefen 1 ted from 2 or 3^0 citizens of the firft ! Congrelfi uial in Pennfylva* nia. The refolution tor admitting mem* bfrs of one branch of Congrefs to be prefent at the fecret feflions of the other, was negatived. A meffige was received from the Prefident, indofing a farther corref* pondcnce between Mr. Fofter and Mr. Monroe The former (till far ther argues the point, that the french Decrees are in force, and that what England requires is reafonable. 1 he latter llill contends that the Decrees are off as to America, and that the Eriglith expciffations are unjuft Mr. Fofter uated th it the Pri .ce Regent had given fr.fh and poiiuve orders a. gain It the im reifinent of native A merit an iean.en—and w*as ready t<» rettore ali in his fervice Mr. Mon roe replied that no diitinc^ion could be made between native and Itztlurnf ized feamcn.