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Associated Press Day Wire Service VOLUME LIV. No. 200. Economic League Strongly Advocates Voting Through Of Bond Issue On Bridges Committee Appointed To Call On W. R. Porter Offering Cooperation In Matter At the meeting of the Economic League la it night the bond issue of $12,500,000 to be voted on September 18 was the principal subject of discussion. The matter was brought to the attention of the members in a talk setting forth the different phases of the matter and the necessity of get'ing out as large a vole of freeholders as can possibly be tak en to the polls. Several property owners stated they intend to vote for the bonds and have been urging others to register, pay their poll taxes and do likewise. The sense of the meeting was that all property owners who have the interests of the city at heart and believe the bridges will be the forerunner of greater and more lasting prosperity, wi!l vote for bonds. Not only vote but insist on oth ers vot’ng, explaining that voting for these bonds will have no effect on tax assessments which will re main unchanged. After the discussions] and I the decision that the league < will pldy atrttWhre part Iff th/ election. a committee was appointed to call oh Wm, R. Porter and offer the serv ices of the league in any capacity the members’ can be used before and on the day of the election. Anticipating great activity on the part of the lefcaue members during the campaign to put over the bond election by a big majori ty, a drive is to be started This week to have as many members as possible at the meeting next Tues day to outline plans and carry out whatever ideas Mr. Porter may suggest to carry the matter to success. EIGHT POSITIONS IN CIVIL SERVICE EXAM ARE LISTED CALL FOR SERVICE IN DIF FERENT BRANCHES TAKING IN FLORIDA, MISSIPPI AND SOUTH CAROLINA The United States Civil Service Commission announces open com petitive examinations for various positions. The salaries named are subject to a deduction not to ex ceed 15 percent during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1034, as a measure of economy, and to a de-! duction of 8 4 percent toward a j retirement. There positions in question arei for service in Florida, Mississippi and South Carolina. Applications J wiT be received by the manager of the Fifth U. S. Civil Service Dis trict, Atlanta, Ga. Applications will be rated as received and eli gible- may be certified as soon as rated. The following are the position* and salaries in connection with the proposed examination: Operator, trad builder, 31440 to SIBOO a year. Operator. tractor f crawler type). *IO2O to *IO2O a year. Operator, tractor {wheel type). $ 1020 to $1320 a year. Truck drivAr, *IO2O to $162 a year. Operator, power blade grader, $1440 to SIBOO a year. Operator, traction grader. 31020 to $1620 a year. Foreman, road and ttail con* *truction. $1620 to S2OOO a year. General foreman, road and trail construction. $2300 to <2600 a J'**' ‘NEW DEAL HAS BROUGHT ABOUT MANYCHANGES OIL REFINERS’ ATTACK ON INDUSTRIAL RECOVERY PROGRAM IS ONE OF OUT STANDING ISSUES By HERBERT PLUMMER <Rr Aaiorlnted Press! WASHINGTON, August 23. Now that the “new deal” has emerged victorious in its first court test, one of the most im portant and significant phases of the new administration’s program has been reached. It was something worth watch ing when the oil refiners of Tex as came into the District of Colum bia supreme court attacking the industrial recovery a<*t and asking that it be set aside. Here was a test of one of the most weighty problems that have arisen since adoption of the constitution itself. The refiners complained that the President is exercising powers which must be exercised by con gress alone. And when their coun sel was asked by the presiding jus tice whether he thought the act was based on federal powers over interstate commerce or power giv en to the federal government to meet emergency conditions, he an swered flatly. “The act can’t be sustained on any grounds.” Then The Court Spoke court. it dfrvetopellr indicated that it holds a contrary view, by deciding that all laws, “including the constitution, should be read in emergencies in the light of the law of necessity.” The final decision, of course— and one which might mean that the program of the “new deal” will either stand or fall —rests with the supreme court of the na tion. >lt highly doubtful whether the supreme court wil make a de cision on the new laws any time soon. Itt’s almost physically im possible. The court has adjourned until October. With the facili ties the justices have at their dis posal it would seem almost im possible for decisions affecting the “new deal” to be handed down during the next session which comes to a close in May, 1034. Necessity Or Precedent The philosophy of the court as is now constituted and as it has been revealed in decisions seems to many observer* to be liberal. Even without the preseifce of Oliver Wendell Holmes on the bench this appears true. While no one can predict what will happen to the new laws when they do reach the court, some be lieve this will play a prominent part. Meanwhile, speculation con tinues as to whether the important governmental changes made by the new administration are to be passed upon finally by justices having their eyes on present con ditions and not wholly on prece dents. In this connection the Dis trict of Columbia decision is cer tain to be pointed to as signifi cant. ESTONIAN WARSHIPS PURCHASED BY PERU Illy IwfhilH Pmo TALLINN. Estonia. Aug. 23.—; Two Estonian warships, the Leo-< nuk and the WatuboU. have been! sold to Peru for 2,500.000 kronen. | about $410,000. The money will; go into the construction fund for two submarines and several tor pedo boats. CALIFORNIA WOMAN OWNER OF S6O BILL IS) Imfte(r4 l‘r,, FRESNO. Gal.. Aug 23.—Miss Kay V. Koch is the possessor of a S6O bill printed by the govern ment in revolutionary days and bearing the signature of James Wilson certifying it s redeemable ,m Spanid willed dollar*. &ep Wt& Citizen Hitler Shuttles By Air Over Reich Establishing New Speed Records <By Associated Press! MUNICH. Germany, Aug. 22. —Spending much time in a faat private airplane, Adolf Hitler has been flitting about Germany of late establishing speed records in his effort to keep engagements at widely distant cities. His air-mindedness has brought him the popular nickname of “the flying chancellor.” Outspeeds Regular Planes Hitler being both head of the government and leader of the na tional socialist party, his duties demand his presence alternately on the Wilhelmstrasse in Berlin and at the “Brown House.” na tional headquarters of the nazis in this city. Using a plane which the Luf thansa placed at his disposal, to gether with a crack pilot, the chancellor makes this Bavarian capital almost a suburb of Ber lin. His fast machine flies the 450 miles regularly in two hours. Ordinary passenger planes take three hours for the trip. Only recently the “flying chan cellor” established something of a record. Starting from Bayreuth at 8 a. m. Hitler flew to Munich for the reception of a group of 450 young Italian fascists. Tail Wind Record Made At noon Hitler left for Berlin to attend a funeral, after which he mounted his plane again which took him back to Bayreuth where he attended the Wagner music festival. Some time ago Hitler’s private pilot, Captain Hansl Baur, per formed another stunt. Flying the chancellor from Munich to Ber-v lin, Baur managed the stretch in a little over one hour, helped by favorable tail winds. Captain Baur is an experienced aviator who has done far over one million “air kilometers” in the regular passenger service. For his achievements in the Berlin- Rowfh sei**#r across the Alps, Mussolini decorated him with the order of “Corana d’ltalia with the degree of a “Cavalrere.” MANAGEMENT Of DETROIT BANKS GETS DENOUNCED REV. COUGHLIN HEARD RELA TIVE TO “WRECKED” INSTI TUTIONS IN MICHIGAN SEC TION Illy Associated Pr„) DETROIT, Aug. 23.—1n strik ing language. Rev. Father Charles E. Coughlin, bitter eritic of Detroit banking methods, denounced be fore a one man jury “mismanage ment” which he said “wrecked” Michigan banks and brought about the closing of Detroit's two nation al institutions. The priest pounded the witness stand and said “God Almighty could not raise the First National Bank” when questioned if he thought that bank and the Guar dian National Bank of Commerce could be reopened. He said he believed depositors in the two banks would receive 80 percent of deposits ultimately. To date they received 40 percent. FLORIDA TAKES 94 PASSENGERS The steamer F'orida of the P. and O. S. S. company sailed yes terday afternoon for Havana with 04 passengers, 71* from Key Weafc and 17 from Tampa. On the ship wer* 470 sacks of mad. two automobiles and one mo torcycle. Freighter Comal, of the Clvde- Mallory lines, is due at Key West tomorrow afternoon from New Orleans, enroute to Miami and Jackson vi'ia. ARE YOU INTERESTED in xav.ng money? If so, buy the things you need for your Home before August 31sL Price- after ithat date wtU advance from 25 to 50 per cent to cover replacement ,pn*e*. LONG'S N’RMmmE STORE. ‘ ag2:t it KEY WEST. FLORIDA, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 23, 1933. Germany’s Flying Chancellor ; |h^9b Adolf Hitler has taken to the air in order to meet his many engagements in different German cities. He is shown alighting at Munich, a “brown shirt” guard of honor and nazi party officials greeted him. HARD MAHER TO SHAPE CODE FOR COAL BUSINESS OVERSHADOWS ALL ACTIVIi TIES OF RECOVERY ADMIN -ISTRATION; CONFERENCES ARE BEINa.HELD llty A Mandated T'rrmmt WASHINGTON, Aug. 23.—The serious problem of shaping a final code of fair practice for bitumin ous coal again overshadowed man-: ifold activities of the recovery administration. The only word on its progress' was that a “break might come any I time,” and that not only Adminis-i trator Hugh S. Johnson, but Presi- ‘ dent Rooseve't himself is keeping a close tab on developments. While coal conferences went oni i privately between officials, opera-! tors and labor leaders in separate ] offices, factions of the rbtallj trade began airing animosities in public hearings, advocating sup i pression of forms of competition denounced by witnesses as unfair. ■ A group of seamen representing I the marine workers industrial ; union arrived at Johnson’s office from 'Baltimore and presented • i demand for a code for ship crews, longshoremen and harbor workers. | Hearings opened on women’s dress industry. Indications were that final action on the code for the automobile industry will have to wait a few days while Johnson works out a problem of “open shop” versus the “closed shop.” ! SPECIAL RIGHTS FOR JUGOSLAV RED CROSS (Rr Prml BELGRADE, Jugoslavia. Aug. | 23.—The Red Cross of Jugoslavia j has been granted freedom from ail taxes on property owned and ( funds held in Jugoslav banks, the right to frank letters and many ( other extraordinary privileges by ; a law passed in a short summer session of parliament. The draft of the law was sub {mitted to parliament by the ( minister of war. who pleaded for > these special aids to Red Cross | work on the ground that the ©r iganiaation was to be regarded as a subsidiary of the sanitary corps I of the army. SUBMARINE TOMB IS RAISED BY SOVIETS UMUflttxi fVr-%*) KRONSTADT. U. & S. R., Aug. 21—The soviet training sub marine. No. 9, which sank m May, 1931. with all hands, has been : raised from the Golf of Finland sand towed here. The bodies of I the crew i 21 were twiried with 1 Mil IM*i EXAMINATION FOR IMMIGRATION UNIT HELD HERE TODAY TESTS BEING MADE TO DE TERMINE EFFICIENCY OF EMPLOYES; MERIT AND ABILITY ESSENTIALS Members of the U. S. immigra tion service in Key. West are this afternoon undergoing personal examination bv a board of ex , aminers appointed by the secre tary of labor. 1 These tests are being made to determine the efficiency and ap titude of employes and the find ings of the board will be on the sole basis of merit and ability. On August 9 the U. S. im- I migration service went out of existence as a single unit and for • a few hours men in the service [were unemployed. The following I day the service was reorganized in conjunction with the bureau of j naturalization, and immigration service men were temporarily em ; ployed. i To determine whether or not ! the employment is only temporary ior will be permanent depends on the merit and ability of the men in the service here who will un ! dergo the examination tests given Iby the board which arrived on a coast guard plane from Miami ( this morning. The board consists of W. W. Brown, vice chairman of the board jof review of the department of iabor; Dr. Thomas H. Healy, as sistant dean of Georgetown Uni versity School of Foreign Service, ! E. G. Dodge, examiner of the civil ! service commission, ali of Waah ■ ington. D. C,. and Andrew Jordan, 'assistant district director of | naturalisation, of Chicago. MANY REFUGEES ! RETURN TO CUBA j GROUP FROM KEY WEST LEAVES YESTERDAY ON STF.AMER FLORIDA | Numbers of Cubans who have jheen in the United States for the ; past year, expatriates under Ms i rhado edict, are returning to their native homes. f Among the passenger* on the Florida bound for Cuba yester day were some from Tampa. New ? York and Miami including several | from Key West. In the group from this city were Francisco dt Miranda Varena and son Francisco. Jr. Gustavo Boin :f, Lab Roberto Boulloa. Ed uardo Alcantara, Miguel Angel * .its. Raging Storms Batter Atlantic Seaboard; Several Large Sups Battle With Gale On High Seas RAYMOND GONZAGA RUN OVER BY AUTO; ON DUVAL STREET SEVEN-YEAR OLD BOY BADLY INJURED; CAR IN ACCIDENT DRIVEN BY MISS WINONA LOUNDERS j Raymond Gonzaga, Jr. t seven : ! year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. j Raymond Gonzaga, of 212 South-j ard street, was knocked down and] injured yesterday afternoon by am automobile driven by Miss Winona Lounders, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Lounders. The) acci dent wa9 unavoidable on the part of the driver, witnesses say. Miss Lounders was driving north on Duval street. Just as the car arrived opposite the Monroe the ater, the boy darted from behind a car parked in front of the thea ter directly in the path of the car driven by Miss Lounders. • He was struck down by the bumper and a wheel passed over him. Traffic Officer Alberto Camero, of the city police depart ment, was riding by on his motor cycle and started to pass the Lounders car at the time the acci dent occurred. ' As soon as possible, Miss Lpun dera brought her car to • a , stop, which was quickly done, a#.Officer Camero says she was not driving more than 12 miles an hour. The officer picked up the holy, placed him in Mia Lounders’ car and lie was taken to jth* Marine hospital. Arriving tlyre it was said no doctor was avai’able.' Raymond was placed in the automobile of ; Rogelio Gomez, taken to a private , hospital, and first aid given. Today The Citizen was told at*’ i the hospital that he had a badly j bruisSd leg and other abrasions ! about the face and body, but the 1 seat of suffering was in the left chest in the region of the shoulder ' where the wheel of the* car passed over him. SMALL RETAILERS SCORED IN MEET CALLED “UNFAIR COMPETI TORS" BY BUSINESS AS SOCIATION PRESIDENT i By WASHINGTON. Aug. 23. —Small retailers, whose in vestment Is nut mure than SSOO, were celled aeureee of unfair competition by A. Lincoln Wisler, president of the United Business Men’s Association of Chicago, at re sumption of a hearing on the retail cede. STORM REPORT WASHINGTON, D. C.. Advis ory 9 :00 a. tn.: Northeast storm [warnings ordered 10 a. m. north iof Boston to Eastport. Me., and northeast storm warnings contin ued from Boston southward to ; Delaware Breakwater and storm ■ warnings changed to northwest ' south of Delaware Breakwater to ] Wilmington* N. G. Disturbance of unusually great ! intensity * central this mornings j near the Virginia Capes, moving northward. H will causa dan srervm.* northeast gales tin* after noon shifting to northwest to night from the Virginia Capa* to Delaware Breakwater; strong; northwest winds end gale* this af s tern non and tonight south of Vir ginia Cape* to Wlhningtoa; dan-' [geton* northeast gala* thin after noon and night from Delaware 'Breakwater to Boston and ia* ; cue dag north wind* this aftgr [ noon probably reaching gale force [tonight north of B©**or tn Ea*t- E jw*t, 1 Threat To Shut Down Newspaper Is Spur To Lax Advertisers The drabness of a growing community without a news paper was brought to the con sciousness of the business men of Cement, Okla., who were promptly roused to action. H. P. Wettengel, publisher of the “Courier,” of that town, announced in his editorial col umns, that he “had become convinced, long ago, that the merchants did not care what became of the paper.” He then added that he would cease pub lication, as he could not af ford to be a philanthropist. This irritated the merchants and 18 business men appointed a delegation to call on Editor Wettengel. They handed over enough advertising contracts to warrant him in the continuance of the “Courier” for at least one year. GANDHI’S FAST TO DEATH ENDS ON EIGHTH DAY * * i CAJRRIED ON IN PROTEST TO &RITISN GOVERNMENT; HE WAS TAKEN -TO HOSPITAL AND THEN,RELEASED (dr tMWlntfd Press) POONA, India, August 23. Mahatma Giandhi broke hi* fast which Wad ih it# eighth day, short ly after he had been uncondition ally released from custody by the British government. The. frail nationalist leader was fasting in'protest against the gov-j emment’g refusal to grant him; privileges to carry on a campaign! in behalf of the untouchable class. Because he was steadily grow ing weaker, he was removed to the civil hospital recently from Yeroda jail, where he had been serving a one year sentence for civil disobedience, It was reported previously that should his illness become critical, he would be released, as would any prisoner under the same con ditions. Immediately after hie release. Gandhi was taken in an ambulance to the villa of Lady Vittai Das Thaekersey where he fasted for three weeks in M*) in behalf of [the untouchables, the lowest class. WORKING PARTY RETURNS ON IVY l • . * '' ' ARRIVE ON BOARD LIGHT HOUSE TENDER FROM RE BECCA SHOALS When the lighthouse tender Ivy returned to Key Writ* from Dry Tortuga* and Rebecca Shoal* light house Monday afternoon the work ing party which had completed the reparr* and scraped and painted the Rebecca Shoal* structure re turned on the vessel. Other structures in this district are to he palutuß. scraped and re paired, but fund* tar employ tag men for the work have not been assigned up to this time. Aa soon aa money hi available for tha work, which H is export ed wit) he within a short time, light structure# at Mnfa— Reef, Pa cific Reef and Sand Key will be given tha regular overhaul. Tenders Ivy and Poppy sailed today tor Tennessee Reef where preparetioss are being made for the euMiu'ha of a *ght *u*'on like the ana. recently completed a* fWenL Shusla. For 53 Yean Devoted to the Best Interests of Key West PRICE FIVE CENTS Death And Destruction Wrought Over Wide Area; Cape May Muni cipal Pier Washed Away <llr AtiMtatfS Prtu) Caught between a raging northeaster and a tropical hurricane blowing up from Bermuda, the Atlantic sea board found no respite from five days of storm and gale which had already wrought death and destruction over a wide area. An S. O. S. from the Old Dominion liner Madison with more than 90 persons aboard, sent a coast guard cutter plowing through the high seas to her aid off Cape Charles, Va. Within a short time the cutter wirelessed it was damaged by the storm and had to hove to for a time. A faint call for help said the forward deck house of a coast wise steamer was washed away and that the craft is in im mediate need of assistance. The ship left New York for Norfolk yesterday. Great Damage Reports from along the eastern seaboard told of thousand* of dollars worth of damage by the hurricane and possible less of life. Communication along the entire Maryland ihore was cut off early today. At Norfolk wind* of 70 to 80 miles velocity, accompanied by heavy rain, marooned vacationists and Hooded low lying sections. \ The North Carolina coast is also being pounded by mountainous wave# and an unidentified four masted schooner wallowed help lessly off the shoals near Maneto while a coast guard craft stood by unable to give assistance. Body Wash#* Ashore New Jersey, which received the i brunt of storms of the part four days, continued to be buffeted. A ; 300 foot municipal pier at Cape May was washed away and tele , phone and electric lines blown down. The body of one of seven vic tims of Sunday’s storm wa* wash ed up on the shore neajr Atlantic S City. New York missed! the brunt |of the gale, promised for yester- I day, but heavy rains continued. [ Along the coast the heaviest rain [for August in many yean is re ported. great damage from STORM IN VIRGINIA NORFOLK. Aug. 23.- -Storm damage at Virginia Beach was es timated at about t 1.000,000 this i afternoon. The seawall was wrecked and many houses undermined. A similar estimate of damage i was trade for W ilioughby, suburb of Norfolk where tide* ware highest. Electrical current was cut off in Portsmouth this afternoon after three negroes had been elec tror The victims were a man, woman and their child, wading together through a flooded street when they struck a high tension wire. CITY SINKS 4 FEET IN THIRTEEN YEARS (Hr a so* ma a *#•• I ran JOSE, Cat, Aug. tt [ Much of U# city has set* led fmr \ feet in the past 13 years, survey*, iby the United States result and [geodetic survey have disclosed. [The sinking is attributed to rth imoval of underground water. 'ADD STORM STRAND THEATER James Doan-Joan Bennett } ARIZONA TO BROADWAY Jack HoH-Genovieve Tobia In THE WRECKER Matisse- Bsfaeaj 10., OrW lea, Itdihj Night IMN