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PAGE TWO STljc sKcy IHcct Citizen Published Daily Except Sunday By “ the crrikEV rrmasinxc co., iwc. I„ P. AIITMAX, President and Publisher JOE AI.bK.V, Assistant Business Manager From The Citizen Building Corner Greene and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County Bntered at Key West, Florida, as second class matter Member of the Associated Presa The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and also 'he local news published Jiere. , SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year .j, it flO.jjOi Six Months One Month i;. 85 Weekly .20 ADVERTISING RATES Made known on application. SPECIAI, NOTICE All reading notices, cards of thanks, resolutions of .•efipect, obituary notices, etc., will bd charged for at the rate of 10 cents a line. Notices for entertainment by churches from which a revenue is to be derived are 5 cents a line. The Citizen is an open forum and invites discus* sion of public issues and subjects of local or general interest but it will not publish anonymous communi cations. Spring is the logical time to beautify Key West. Let’s start making plans to ward that end. Out of the ashes of the past, why should not Key West rise Phoenix-like and regain its pristine glory as “the cigar city.” * A If interest in skiing continues to vance in the United States, a famoug slogan may he changed to “Ski America First!” It was the irony of fate or something that the California Golden Gate Exposi tion was “opened” in Florida. President Roosevelt also put in a plug for the DeSoto Exposition at Tampa and that was a “natural”. Charles W. Ward, brother of State Senator Elmer Ward, has been named by Governor Cone to he judge for Lee County. Elmer to Charles, a nice double play. Politicians will find it difficult to Ward off these hoys. Watch their smoke! Governor Cone is quoted as saying he must have concrete evidence to show him that gambling exists before he will stop them. Now how is that going to be brought about? The only concrete way we know is that the governor go to one of the joints and see for himself, possibly take a flinger to make sure. He needn’t be afraid that he will be arrested for gambling as that is not being done in this reck of the woods. “Miami is unquestionably the best lo cation for a naval base in this section of the country, not only from the standpoint of flying conditions, but in its stragetic im portance, too.” Such was the opinion ex pressed by H. V. Kaltenborn, the columnist, to the Miami Daily News. Well, it is only an opinion, but far from the facts. Key West, being nearest to the Panama Canal, gives it THE stragetic importance, and the flying conditions are unquestionably the best, flying men who do know, state em phatically. Some years ago one R. C. Perky arose upon the scene in Monroe County, and pro ceeded to make his presence felt. First lte asked the County Commissioners to buii&i a road to his 'holdings at Chase, Florida, which he immediately called “Perky.” Al though the County Commissioners had no legal right to construct this road they built it ir. the hope that the county would eventually be benefited once the artificial sponge project was developed and made profitable. In the meantime his taxes be came delinquent and now amount to the staggering delinquency of SIOO,OOO, which could be wiped off the slate through the operation of the Murphy Act, costing less than $4,000. Not satisfied with this manna from heaven, he asked the County Com missioners to pay for the Murphyization besides, if they wanted the right of way so necessary to the county. Art arrange ment was made whereby this requests could be granted, and all thought there would be no further difficulties in. thq* way, but cupidity has no bounds. Mr. Perky now has asked the patient County Commissioners to repair the road, which they had no right to build in the first place since it is private property and, as Mr. Perky cites in his telegram, leads to the “finest accommodations and dining room in the Florida Keys.” The County Com missioners aptly replied to his telegram denying the request: “Your transporta tion difficulties will be solved when the new state road is completed through your front yard.” A FEW FOG FACTS In the same edition carrying news of the death of two pilots and the wreck of eight navy training planes in a fog that suddenly enveloped Pensacola Monday | night, the Miami Herald yesterday ran a short story under the heading, “Dade Head?; Eir.phmize Absence of Fog Here.” i The story in pr.rt reads as follows: “Miami’s freedom from fog was cited Tuesday by county commissioners as an j, asset in this section’s efforts to obtain the ; ptfo|jiifced Florida naval air base. “Discussing the wreck of eight navy training planes trapped in fog at Pen sacola, the commissioners expressed re gret over the accident, but pointed out ' that Miami has no fog problem, whereas Jacksonville, rival applicant for the new air base, is in virtually the same latitude as Pensacola.” Why didn’t the Miami Herald men tion that other rival for the new air base —Key West? This city has not given up the fight to obtain the navy air base, for the people of Key West know this city is more stragetically located than either Mi ami or Jacksonville, know that this city has ideal climatic and flying conditions , and know that the proposed naval estab lishment can be built here at a fraction of the cost estimated’at Miami and Jackson ville. Now regarding this fog business — j let’s study the facts on record at the Key West weather bureau: The last dense fog in Key West was in 1936. A dense fog is one in which aviators do not have suffL cient visibility to maneuver and land their planes with safety. In 1934 there was another dense fog here. You have to go back to 1928 to find record of a previous foggy day. The fact is that Key West averages less than one fog a year, having had approximately 20 fogs in 50 years. The weather bureau records show that Jacksonville averages 12 dense fogs every year, while Miami averages two dense fogs every 12 months. The Dade county commissioners, as quoted in the Miami Herald, are right about the fact Jacksonville, as they implied, has a seri ous fog problem that should be considered by Congress in fixing upon a location for the navy air base. In short, the chances of such accidents as occurred at Pensacola by reason of fog would be considerably greater at Jacksonville than at Miami. However, where do the Dade commis sioners get the idea that Miami is free from fogs? An average of two dense fogs a year, any one of which might result in the same kind of accident as that at Pen sacola, is just about two fogs too many for the maximum safety in the training of navy aviators. During 1938 and 1937 Key West did not have a single dense fog, as the weather bureau records will prove. In the previous seven years there were just two that would have made flying unsafe. If climate, lack of fog and stragetic loca tion are the deciding factors in the strug gle to bring a navy air base to Florida, certainly Key West has the edge on either Miami or Jacksonville —and if the Con gress is seriously in earnest about invoking an economy program Key West can pro duce figures to prove that it would be cheaper to bring the air base to this city. PHYSICAL EDUCATION IMPORTANT School officials should not overlook the importance of adequate physical educa tion in their school programs. It is a fine thing to train a mind and make a child mentally alert but it is just I as important to teach the pupil how to 1 take proger care of the body and to main tain good health. There can be no divorcement of the mental and physical development of the ( individual. “A sound mind in a sound body” is a sensible goal for educational efforts. ; ’ , * • So far as we know, no medicine has <been discovered to cure a virulent case of the “swell head.” It is an incurable dis ease. The human race is so constituted that there are certain individuals who cannot get along in peace—they are happy only when they scrap. The only way we know of to get out of debt is to pay the money you owd. That’s no magic formula, but it works. Of ! course, you could repudiate the debt, but I you would owe it, nevertheless. THE tit? WEST CITIZEN HOLDING THE RUNAWAY j mai - --- _ i ...j ■, . - . By HUGO S. SIMS, Spfctiat Washington Correspondent of The Citizen Party Cleavage Worries Democrats; Roosevelt Holds The Key To 1940 Speculation as to 1940 inevit- ( ably leads to discussion o t a pos- i sible thrid term for President 1 Roosevelt, who says nothing and | continues to work for liberal leg islation. Just now the President! is engaged in what might be call- 1 ed “mopping up”, being some- 1 what anxious to complete the; work of reform that he has in- 1 augurated. j The idea that the Chief Execu- ! tive has his eye on another term! is not as strong as it waff some I months back. In fact, we believe ! the consensus of opinion today, would be that he does not have I any idea, as things stand now, of becoming a candidate. „ Mr. i Roosevelt has said nothing in ac | cordance with the theory that a President, in his second term,! might lose power if he openly an nounces that his tenure of office; is about to end. The Democrats, however, are : not in the same position as the President. They are anxious to score a success in 1940 and to! have their candidate succeed Mr.! Roosevelt. The party is looking toward the next election. So arc j many, if not all, of the Congress- j men who belong to the majority i party. They are more inclined to coast along, to compromise differ- i ences and to adopt a policy of re conciliation. The Demcrats, by the large, want harmony and they are willing to fight the President himself in an effort to present a united front. The dilemma in which party j leaders find themselves is that President Roosevelt, seemingly i as determined as fever that the party shall be controlled for lib erals, is not as anxious for har mony. He occupies the driver’s seat and unless he choOSes to co operate the only way the Con servatives can secure the much desired harmony is by cooperat ing with the President. This, it seems, is a bitter pill to some of the party stalwarts, who have not yet made up their minds whether to fall in line or not. Thus, we find the Democratic party facing the 1940 elections j with the realization that its only hope of success lies in the atti tude and activity of the Presi- j dent. This is recognized by ex perienced political leaders who know that the party must en dorse the President’s record dur ing the next campaign. They know, also, which is much more; important, that the nominee of the party, if he is to Win, must have the whole-hearted support! of Mr. Roosevelt. This is the sit-; uation. The politicians fear that; unless they “play ball” with the President he will let them run the next campaign as best they can. They even suspect that, if an anti-New Dealer gets the nom ination, the President might let j the public know just what he thinks. Several political writers have advanced the idea that Mr. ; Roosevelt, after all, is not par-, ticuiarly interested in the 1940 nomination but that he has his eye on 1944. The reasoning is that economists look for a se rious slump after 1940, for which the President-in-office will bear i the blame. Mr. Roosevelt, assert 1 these theorists, counts on a popu | lar demand for his return to of fice in such a contingency. More t over, there is a chance that the international situation will de ! velop a crisis involving this coun ; try and, under some circum stances, there might be a swing back to Franklin D. —\ — Of course, there are so many writers on political events in the United States that one can find almost any opinion expressed. Very often, through the force of repetition, these ideas are accept ed as if they had a substantial I background of fact. So, in calling attention fo the* ideas outlined in the preceeding paragraph, we caution readers that there is noth ing tangible upon which they are based. In fact, to express an hon est opinion, they are probably nothing but speculation, pure and simple. The Democrats are divided, with Congress and the President fighting a real battle for control of the party’s policies. The Dem ocratic conservative group seems to have determined to curb Mr. Roosevelt, regardless of conse quences. Bad feeling undoubt edly exists. Partly as a result of the purge, partly as a result of patronage rows and partly be cause of conflict of opinion that is sincere and deep-seated, a group of Democrats are inclined to oppose the President and to trim his wings. What will be the final result, or what effect this cleavage will have on the party’s ijuture, is hot .yet apparent. t . r ~i J i In the face of the Democratic troubles the Republicans are, on the surface, hopeful and anxious ly waiting for 1940 to give them a chance to name the next Presi dent. In public expressions the opposition is united in, opposition to the President and his policies,, particularly the fiscal and relief programs. The unity that ex presses itself in condemning the Administration is bolstered by recent political gains and the be lief that the current continues to run against the party in power. Republicans are getting • the idea that cleavage in the Demo cratic ranks is too deep-seated to be healed. They look for recruits regardless of the Democratic nom inee reasoning that if the Demo crats put up a conservative can didate the liberals will not go to the polls and that if a liberal New Dealer gets the call, many conservatives will stay at home on election day or vote for the Republican nominee. Republican strategists do not discount the popularity of President Roosevelt but they do not believe he can transfer it to any disciple and, they feel certain that the election last fall demonstrated that his 1 strength among the people has not been inherited by the Demo cratic party as an organization. Of course, the Republican' party is not without its division, j It has a conservative faction and a liberal wing. They do not see eye to eye and never will. The chance exists that they may pull; together in 1940 and take posses-! KEY WEST IN DAYS GONE BY Happrahfega Hera Juat Tan Years Ago Today As Taken From The Files Of The Citizen Coming to Key West especially; for the thrill of enjoying the , beauty and the thrill of a drive over the Overseas Highway, a party of professional and busi ' r.ess women, 20 in all, from Lake Worth, will arrive in Key West} on Saturday, March 9, and after spending the night here will on the following morning leave on the return trip. The trip is being sponsored by Miss Ellen Green T leaf, secretary of the Lake Worth Chamber of Commerce, who has informed the local chamber’s sec retary of the movement decided upon. Entertainment for the vis iting women is being planned and , will include an elaborate dinner | on the evening of their arrival, a monlight sightseeing trip, a visit to curio shops and other places of interest. Due to the prposed brief stay of the party the enter tainment will necessarily be lim- i j ited. The Casa Marina Hotel chauf feurs are today offering a reward of S2OO for the guilty parties who ! damaged the autmobile tires of the machines parked in front of and near the hotel on the evening of the Rotary Ann celebration.! James H. Pinder, foreman of the chauffeurs’ lineup at the hotel, stated today that there has been circulated a report by some j jealous person, which would in i criminate the hotel chauffeurs, i These statements are absolutely denied and as conclusive proof of their innocence the chauffeurs have raised the sum of S2OO, which they are offering as a re ward for the punishment of the guilty parties. This reward will stand up until the hotel closes for i the present season. The men who operates the taxis at the ho tel are selected by Mr. Pinder, and he feels it incumbent upon himself to start the activity in the effort to bring the guilty parties to justice. Editorial comment: The Red Men and the Degree of Poca hontas are to be congratulated on their signal success in putting over the most elaborate celebra tion of Washington’s Birthday in the history of the city. .1 . sion of the White House but the inevitable schism that now 1 plagues the party in power will, in time rise up to unseat the Re publicans. This will be true, in our opinion, regardless of which party wins any election unless and until the division of voters is based upon two parties, one es sentially liberal and the other es sentially conservative. GET UP NIGHTS? It’s Nature’s Danger Signal This 4-day test must stop it when due to functional kidney disorders or your 25c back. Must help eliminate excess acids and other waste or your 25c back. Must thereby help soothe the ir ritation that may cause getting up nights, frequent or scanty flow, burning or backache or your 25c back. Say Bukets (25c) to any druggist. Locally at Olivieri’s Drug Store. Mfr’s. Note: Our business with Olivieri’s Drug Store has been I pleasant and strictly reliable for I many years.—(advt.) Greetings KEY WEST LISTENERS! from HG SISTER RINSO 11:30 A.M. J AUNT JENNY % SPRY' 11:45 A.M. LISTEN TO THEM MONDAY thru FRIDAY over |: WQAM '! I 560 KC COLUMBIA NETWORK i i, Miami Broadcasting Company J. L. Winters, one of the two men who attempted the holdup at the Matecumbe ferry slip yes-' terday afternoon, was brought to the city today and is in Monroe county jail in default of $2,000 i bond. At the hearing, which was before Marvin Thompson at Tav ernier, Wniters is said to have entered a plea of not guilty, claiming to have experienced a lapse of memory and having no knowledge of his whereabuts or his actions from the time he left his home in Miami until he awoke i to find himself tied to the Mate ! cumbe ferry slip. Both Winters and his companion were under ; the influence of liquor when > caught, it is said. A party of U. S. customs of ficials spent the day in Key , West yesterday and this morning took the boat for Havana where they will remain for a short time on business. Among the officers were several from Washington and other cities. ! A son was born Thursday morning to Mr. and Mrs. Emer , son Archer at their home, 1108 Southard street. A daughter was born yester day afternoon to Mr. and Mrs. Ross Spencer at their home, 522 Margaret street. Mrs. Spencer was formerly Miss Sarah Sterling. A son was born this morning : to Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Thomp i son at their home, 1016 James i street. Subscribe to The Citizen—2oc weekly. || announces their annual |j^ Tropical Flower Show § Formal Opening 3 P. M. Saturday, Feb. 25th, Continuing Through Sunday and Monday k || at the Rear of the Lighthouse Building w „ t J THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF KEY WEST k Member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation J fin”" IN FO RM ATI 6 N in j ! rOR TOURISTS i t : • Entertainment Fishing Accommodations • : • The 3 Mesquitecrs RED RIVER RANGE also COMEDY SERIAL ![ CASA MARINA ‘ | • y Key West's Hotel De Luxe AMERICAN PLAN 200 Delightful Rooms, Each j , With Private Bath Beautiful Cocktail Lounge DANCING NIGHTLY Dave Garson’s Orchestra PETER SCHUTT, Manager ! TRY ... Deepsea and Key West Reef Fishing on the Charter Boat “MARLIN’’ CAPT. FRANK GATES ni, rnone# • # K. W. Citizen—Phone 51 or 157 LA CONCHA HOTEL In the Center of the Business and Theater District Open The Year Around i Garage Elevator Fireproox Aak For— STRONG ARM Brand COFFEE Uniform, Delicious—Always j Dependable THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 23. 1939 NEW ARRIVAL IN JOHNSON FAMILY Mr. and Mrs. Ben Johnson an nounce the arrival of a son weighing eight pounds yesterday morning 5 o’clock at their home, 1100 Fleming street. Mother and boy are both re ported as doing nicely and the new arrival is to be given the name of Jay Allan. The family is awaiting the return of the grandfather. Cleve land Johnson, to witness his ex pression upen the sight of his first grandson. The 24-Hour Station ! TEXACO PRODUCTS ALBURY SERVICE Simcnton and Petronia Sts. PHONE 444 OVERSEAS - CAFE AND LODGE MarSihon. Fla. Phone No. 4 “The Best in Food and Rooms'’ Beiw** n Key West and Miami COMPLETE GARAGE SERVICE Charley Toppino, Prop. aa mini iii—Hn TROPICAL SAILINGS on the ‘BALMY DAYS’ DE LUXE MOTOR SAILER DAILY TRIPS Leave 9:30 A. M. and 2 P. M. from PORTER DOCK Delightful 2>/a Hour Trip See Key West From The Seal MONROE THEATER Glenda Farrell—B. McLane TORCHY GETS HER MAN and MEET THE GIRLS Matinee— Balcony 10c, Or chestra 15-20 c; Night— ls- 25c NO NAME LODGE Famous Bahia Honda Fishing Reef - Tarpon - Permit - Bone Fishing Cottages—sl per person and up Stone Crab Dinners a Specialty Phone No Name Key No. 1 For Information 1 PIRATES COVE , FISHING CAMP Pirates Cove, Sugar Loaf Key BEST FISHING IN FLORIDA Individual CABINS with Appointments for the Discriminating i CHARTER BOATS