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Key West. Florida, has the most equable climate in the country, with an average range of only 14° Fahrenheit Gala H. S. Band Concert In Commencement Finale Aivard , Medals Made To Seniors Who Played For The Last Time f Last night was band night Bt the Key West High school auditorium and the 78 mem bers of the school band rose to the occasion. Almost 400 people heard the final program of the school year for the band; ■aw awards presented to band members and heard Maj. J. B. O’Neal of Fort Pierce, praise the organiza tion “as a very good band.” It was the final concert for 11 Seniors, who had graduated from school last Friday, but remained to play in the band Monday. No greater tribute could have been paid the graduates than the words of Harold Casterton, band director. He said, "Never have I had better cooperation from seniors than that given by the 11 who are playing for the last time tonight." The one hour and a half program opened with “Doc” Casterton di recting. He lead the band through the popular March. “Old Vienna,” and Wagner-Fall’s Overture to Tannhauser. The Patrol, “Ole’ South,” had the patrons humming the tune as the band went to town .■m LHs number from the jwn o§Zamecnik. The band then pi v* ‘A Ni r 'ht In June by * Kir*** Nconclul VJj. £ st Q, t of the program. . r * The veteran music critic and director, Maj. O’Neal took over and Jed the band through the classical Suite of “Don Quixote” by Safra nek as his opening number. With Robert Sacker at the clari net, the band played Edward Bar ren’s solo “La Caress.” “Musing and Cotton Blossoms” and Don Moore's march the popu lar “Marcho Poco,” with nine year-old John Thompson twirling the baton, brought Maj. O’Neal’s part of the program to a rousing conclusion. .Superintendent of Public Instruc tion Horace O’Bryant then made the following presentation of awards; Tom Cornell, tho Arion award for musical oxcollonct and abovo tho avoraga in school studios and oorvico to tho band abdva ro* quiramtnts. To Paul Braun, a sarvico mc dal for hit splondid cooperation. Both tho Arion award and tho oorvico modal war# gifts of band i director Casteron. Band Roosters award for the most improvement in the band during the year for both girl and boy went to Mary Harris and Rob ert Sacker, both of whom play the clarinet. From on anonymous fiver wont an award of SIO.OO to Adol ph Alcolo for superior service os tho bond's captain during tho year. Adolph also won tho $50.00 Dr. William R. Warren Momor lot award for tho most improve ment in music during tho yoar. Pins of award went to the fol lowing twirlers, majorettes and letter girls who graduated Friday; j Elizabeth Walt.-raon, Camille Wal terson, Nancy Brooks, Barbara Jolly and Dale Mitchell. Keys wore presented to the ; following graduating senior it j Barbara Adams, Adolph Alcala, ; Tom Comolt, Gail Curry, Max ine Hatley, Katherine Brady, John McKiltip, Gone Lang, Eli- j gabeth Russell, Dolores Vitiate end Jimn Lyles. Then as appreciation to those Who helped the band during the ! year, the band dedicated “The Lord’s Prayer,” With “Doc” Casterton again di- j feeling, the hand played George \ Handel’s classical Largetto, from (Continued On Page Two) j Pipe Inspectors Are Appointed Two ptpe Inspectors were ap pointed last night for the construc tion of the Kt. Wet Sewer Sys tens by the city cummUuon The pair, Victor Lang, uf the Southern Cross Hotel and Ed Goehnng will keep close watch e lh pro§u sof the cuostructk*. I Ken West Juvenile Council Discusses Effects Of Home On Youth Flag Day To Be Marked By Elks Sunday' Public Invited To Ceremonies At Auditorium The public is invited again this year to attend the Flad Day pro gram to be presented Sunday at 4 p. m. by the Key West Lodge of Elks in their air conditioned audi torium. The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks is the first and only fraternal body to require formal observance of “Flag Day.” This unique honor as the originator of “Flag Day” is most becoming to the Order of Elks, for this organiz ation is distinctively American. Dr. Russell* Williams of Miami, well known speaker, will give the principal address. Miss Katherine Boaz, member of the Key West High School stu dent body, will give a talk on “The History of the Flag.” Students from Pinder’s School of dance will present a military drill and tap. Vance Stirrup, chairman of the committee, will perform.il flag dis posal ceremony. All organizations having old flags to be disposed of have been requested to have same at the auditorium Sunday. Vocal selections will be sung by Judge Eva Warner Gibson. Officers of the lodge will present the Elks Flag Day Ritual. Assisting Stirrup in arranging the program are Robert M. Dan iels, Frank Romaguera, Charles S. Kraegar and Louis Carbonell. South Koreans Demonstrate I Against Truce By WILLIAM C. BARNARD SEOUL (JR Hundreds of thou sands of chanting South Koreans surged through Seoul and other cities today in angry demonstra tions against an impending armi ; stice. Some rocks were hurled by one ! mob of more than 100.000 which stormed a barricade of bayonet -1 wielding U. S. military policemen and Korean police outside the ! Eighth Army headquarters com pound here. Fire hoses played on the street ! ahead of the advancing mob halted its forward momentum. As the crowd milled around. 50 Korean policemen waded boldly in, shout ing and shoving. A few minutes later the crowd began breaking up. No U. S. military personnel were reported injured, but many Koreans in the unruly mob were trampled. One American MP was grabbed by the mob, but a Korean police man rescued him uninjured. ! Other thousands of South Kore ans staged protest demonstrations I in Pusan, Taegu and Suwan in re | sponse io government pleas for an j all-out show of resentment against an armistice which would leave the country divided and Chinese Reds in the North. President Syngman Rhee con ferred with a group of South Ko rean Array officers late Tuesday after earlier meetings with Lt Gen. Maxwell D, Taylor. Eighth Army commander, and his Cabi net and a National Assembly crisis committee. After the Cabinet meeting. As sembly Vice Chairman Yoon Clu Yung said the joint session reaf firmed decision* to continue the war, refuse to recognise an armi stice based oo the May 25 U. N. proposal and to fight Indian troops if they enter Korea. In Pusan, the National Assembly was scheduled to hear the crisis committee’s recommendation that it declare war on Indian truona if they land in Korea to guard Atttetf held prisoners. The prisoner exchange agra* (Commute Osk Page Two) VOL. LXXIV No. 137 School Behavior Often Caused By Maladjustments At Home, March Says The fact that many school pro blems of behavior arise from emo tional disturbances at home brought about by parents, was stressed at a meeting of the Mon roe County Juvenile Council last night at the Clinic building. President Lei and March and Miss Eliza Fike, State Board of Welfare secial worker led the discussion on youth omotional problems following the shewing of tho 20 minute mental health film “Angry Beys.” The film, mad* and released by the Michigan State Board of Pub lic Health, tells the story of a boy who steals at school because of his maladjusted home life. The Michigan Board not only produces such mental health films, but also had a wide network of guidance clinics in its state with teams of psychiatrists, psychia tric social workers and other staff members, March said. He pointed to the need for such facilities in Florida. Miss Fike pointed up the film by leading the discussion of mem bers after its showing. Mrs. Grace Crosby said that she felt there was a need for more religious training in the schools to help resolve their emotional dis turbances. March said: “Although our school system does not provide religious train* ing wo allow Bible teaching to children in elementary school after school hours. This teach* Ing is available at Truman, Her* ris end Poinciana on a regular schedule. Any child who wishes con sit in on tho Bible lesson. Rabbi Abraham Schwartz gave a fine talk on the fact that chil dren do welcome religious dicus sions. He said this was based on his own experience. The Council moved on to the business of revision of its consti tion following the film discussion. Headed by Glenwood Sweeting, president of the Harris School PTA, the constitution revision com mittee will bring the document up to date to fit Monroe County needs. The old constitution had been modelled after those of other com munities. Louis Rockoff. active council member, led the discus sion on the constitutional amend ments. Seniors Graduate At Coral Shores The first commencement exer cises in its history will take place at Coral Shores school tonight at 8 o'clock when 13 Seniors graduate, it was announced today. Superintendent of Public Instruc tion Horace O’Bryant will confer the diplomas on the boys and girls at tbe school. The exercises at Coral Shores, complete the commencement acti vities that began last month and included graduation of students at Key West High, Douglass, and the Convent of Mary Immaculate. Only One Protest On Taxes Heard Only one protest concerning tax assessments was received last night by the Equalization Board et their meeting in the city hall. L. P. Artman, Jr., owner of the Florida Keys Star Publishing Com pany. said is a written statement that ius personal property assess ment is unfair in that it tort-eased over last year’s levy without pro per cause. City Tax Assessor Sam Pinder. Jr. was instructed by the board to make an investigation tato the matter. ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmßg MiSJY BUT 6000 Cement Lime, Plaster STRUNK*LUMBER IIP Slow— n •*, r*,r Bemk THE SOUTHERNMOST NEWSPAPER IN THE U. S. A. Proud Grandmother 1 I .. j ? ' f #JHfe> ’w j™g_. MhM^'a ■fclfe^^^^(|(§fjf v jJjSS MRS. MARY SUE DEMERITT, who celebrated her 84th birthday last Thursday, will be on hand tomorrow to greet her iUustrious grandson, Manuel “Pete” Fernandez, Key West born war hero when he arrives in Key West. Mrs. Demeritt is looking forward to attending a dinner at the Lions Club Thursday night—Citizen Staff Photo; Pete Fernandez’ Grandmother Not Surprised At His Exploits New Trial Is Refused For Rosenbergs Judge Also Refuses Stay Of Execution For Condemned Pair NEW YORK (J*—Federal Judge Irving R. Kaufman refused again yesterday to grant anew trial to condemned atom spies Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. The judge also refused to grant a stay of execution pending appeal of the denial of anew trial. The latest in a long series of moves by defense counsel involved four hours of argument before Kaufman, who originally sentenced the New York City couple to death more than two years ago. U. S. Atty. J. Edward Humbard opposed the defense moves. The Rosenbergs arc scheduled to die in the electric chair at Sing Sing Prison, Ossining, N. Y.. on the night of June 18 for conspiracy to transmit atomic secrets to Russia. Defense Counsel Emanuel H. Bloch asked yesterday for anew trial on the ground of what he (Continued on Page Two) PROCLAMATION WHEREAS, on Wednesday, June It, 1953, Key Wes* bem Captain Manuel “Peto” Fernandez. Jr., Fereen jet act, will return to visit his piece et birth end beyheed, end, WHEREAS, his relatives, friends end people et this com munity consider him to be the tymbei et this country's effort to preserve its freedom end desire to shew recognition of Ids achievements. New Therefore, •y virtue of the powers vetted in me es Mayer of The City a# Key West, Florida, I, C. B. Harvey, do hereby pro claim Wednesday, June It, 1953, to he MANUEL "PETE'' FERNANDEZ DAY e dey set sport tor his friends, relatives and citrons of Key Wee* So welceme Manuel ~Pe*e" Fernandez's return and demonstrate their happiness over his waptoito against the enemies of this country and to perttetpetg to celebrating hit eneaoJ* menß Ti m-wn - - • Wytll* WITNESS my hand end seel of the Cdy of Key Went, Florida, Mm fth day of June, !*SJ. fad-1 C • MAE VC Y, Moyer of The Cdy of Key West, Florida. KEY WEST, FLORIDA, TUESDAY, JUNE 9, 1953 84-Year-Old I Key Winter To Returning War Hero Thursday There is at least one Key Wester who U not at all surprised that “Pete” Fernandez went out Into the world and mane his mark as one of tbe nation’s top ranking jet fighter pilots. Mrs. Mary Sue Demeritt, 84-year old grandmother of the war hero whose exploits have captured the imagination of the nation is that Key Welter and she doesn't plan on missing a dinner to be given in Fernandez’ honor Thursday night. “They won’t be able to keep me away,” the bright, alert octogener ian said yesterday in her Thomp son Lane home when asked if she would attend the fete. Mrs. Demeritt made a (rip to Miami last week to greet her il lustrious grandson but bad weather kept her away from • $6 per plate dinner given in hiz honor. She did appear on television, however. “I didn’t get to see very much of Pete - they’ve got him ail holed up in a hotel and he is awfully busy making speeches and attend ing dinners,” Mrs. Demeritt com plained. She told of how, as a youth, Fernandez was fascinated with air planes. He bought his first model plane with savings from his paper (Continued On Page Two) Mayor Proclaims Thursday As "Manuel Fernandez Day" Big Parade Is Scheduled Miami Police Aid Key Westers Mon. It required the services of the Missing Persons Bureau of tho Miami Police Department to locate Captain Manuel “Pete" Fernandez, Key West born war hero, in Miami end issue an invitation for a visit to Key West. Louis Carbonell, who coneaiv* od tho idea of a “Manuel Fer nandez Day" here, said that whan ho called tho swank Sans Souci Hotel on Miami Beach, where Fernandez was suppos edly staying, ho was told that Fernandez “was not there." In reality, Fernandez was "holed up" in tho hotel and tho ovorzoaious management, striving to protect tho Captain's privacy, did not relay many of tho phone colls ho rocoivod. Hence, tho police wore press ed into service; they succeeded in reaching Fernandez end ho accepted the invitation. Russia Makes Peace Gestures To Austrians Second Move Is Made After Lifting Of Military Control VIENNA, Austria td Russia made its second gesture in 24 hours to occupied Austria today by agree ing to the discharge of two top ranking Austrian Communist police officials in Vienna. Austria government sources re vealed the new Soviet step only a few hours after Russian troops moved back a fringe of the Iron Curtain by lifting permanent mili tary controls on the demarcation line between the Soviet and the America and British occupation areas. Russian high commission officials notified the Austrian government the Soviets no longer would Insist that the police chiefs of Wiede and Brigittenau - two Russian occupied districts of four - power Vienna should remain in office. When Austria’s Communist party made an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the pro-Western govern ment in October, 1950, tbe two po lice chiefs were ordered fired by the Austrian ministry of the in terior. But the Russians insisted they remain in office and on the payroll. The ministry of the interior was forced to agree, but ever since, the Austrian government has been putting pressure on the Russians to agree to their dismissal. In another unexpected move is tbe Kremlin’s ’’peace offensive,” the Russians abolished permanent troop controls at road and rad crossing points along the 225-mile demarcation line between the So viet zone and the America and British mnes. Tbe Soviets said henceforth they would carry out only periodic spot-checks of travel ers and freight to prevent ‘ import of weapons, ammunition and ex plosives into the Russia* so**.” Lost Pet Cat Can Be Gotten At Humane Society A beautiful grey pet cat. obvi | omJv feet, ha s adopted tee h*SH> of Mrs Ruth Bowen 13* First Street, as her temporary shelter The cat presumed a male, hat a roller, bed no inhSntice m it He has been trying to make Sneeds with sirs. Bowen's wtrod hatred teener, hot only mem ed* lin making himueii cs* acted Mrs. Bowen m ***dasg %m wet to the Humane Society In preserve her l dag's pence ef mini. :■ If the owner ef the eat snR cn3 ■ rail the Society at 24414. he r shn mi h akin to rtetata Bam. PRICE FIVE CE City Commission Will Honor KIT Born Ace With Luncheon Thurs. Key West’s own Manuel “Pete” Fernandez will be honored with one of the greatest demonstrations ever to rock the Island City, it appears today as plans advance for a celebration mailing the arrival of the Korean War hero here Wednesday. Plans snowballed for the affair as Mayor C. B. Har vey today issued a proclamation designating Thursday as “Manuel Fernandez Day” and at the same time announc ed that the City Commission will honor the 28-year old jet ace with a luncheon at noon, Thursday. KW Boatmen Invited To Enter Races $7,500 Prizes Offered To Winners Of 140 Mite Race Sponsors of the Gold Coast Mar athon Boat Race from Miami to West Palm Beach and return have invited Key West boat owners to compete for $7,500 in prizes in cash and merchandise. The Pelican Harbor Yacht Club of Miami, sponsor of the annual 140 mile race wrote the Key West Chamber of Commerce yesterday asking the Chamber to spread the word around in the city. "We are genuinely interested in petting e cress-section of en tries from alt ever the State end ere wondering if you would hand le if with the beat enthusiasts in yeur community.” The Yacht club says that any boat, outboard or inboard, capable of doing 25 miles an hour or bet ter is eligible. In three out of the five yean in which the race has been held, boats of 30 miles as hour average or under, have won. The race is going to be held this year mi July 25th going up to Palm Beach. En tries will return on July 2s. With the numerous outboard and several Inboard owners on the Is land and the Keys, there should be some entries from the area, it was said. The Yacht Club urges any boat owner who would like to enter the race to get in touch with the Pel ican Harbor Yacht Club, PO Box 521. Little River Station, Miami, Fla. Fight On Today To Give Ike Freeze Powers WASHINGTON <*-House Demo erats planned a last-ditch fight to day to try to give President Eisen hower power to freeze prices, wages and rents in a future emer gency, but they conceded prospects for success were dim. The House called up for action what is left of the Defense Produc tion Act: a bfll to renew for a year heyood June 39 government authority to allocate critically scarce defense materials, and to continue some financial aids for expansion of defense production. That's about afi that la left of the vast economic controls program launched shortly after tbe Korean War started. President Eisenhower scrapped price aod wage controls shortly after taking office. Republicans in the House Bank ing Committee kiSed, 15-13, a Democratic mm* for standby cow trol powers. GOP leaders were cam fittest they eouid beat the by an ms larger mar gas oe the an IWWF. The HmiH own m itt oc wrote into the bil a neMrovwrsfoj section to extend the authority ef the secre tary eg agriculture to damp stmt <r*4a* l imports of fatiuand rite, mrtndmg dairy products when they began tw tern American ptw- The bil as paaaud by the Senate {Continued On Page Two# Associated Press Teletype and Photo Service*, 'Best Interests oi Key We*L - The affair will achieve a festive and patriotic note with the City Electric System draping Duval Street, which will be the route of an impressive parade, with flags , and ‘‘welcome home” signs in front of their business places. Bands and cheering crowds will line the route of the gala parade. Fernandez, who has captured , the imagination of people all over j the nation with his exploits, will arrive by plane at 5:02 p. m. Wed i nesday. He will be met at Mea cham Field by representatives ef the city, county, Navy and tbe Lions Club. It was at the invita tion of the latter organization that the scenes of his boyhood. Accompanied by his mother, Mrs. Effi# Ftrnindti and friend with whom he served in Korea, tho boro will bo whisbad is an opon car behind a Petfco escort to tho comer of Trwoin Avenue and Duval Street where tho Fleet Sonar School bond wilt bo standing by. Tho group will then proceed doom Duval Street to tho Lo Concho Hotel whore tho Moyer will present the Keys of the City Is tho ace. Following the official greeting, the war hero is expected to spend Wednesday evening with his fam ily and friends. High point of the two-day cele bration. will be the Annual Lions Club Installation Dinner Thursday evening. Fernandez will be tbe featured speaker at tbe affair. He will be whisked out of the city after the dinner since he has a speaking engagement in Tamps, Thursday noon. Unco hia arrival In tho United States, late in May, Fernandez La* Loon in monattirob rlam A— ••w• M SwfloSw*f Uv f 7 4 *v * speaking engagements end bon ers. He is the soc end rank Inf lot ace in tho Air Force with 14 kiHs to his credit. Fernandez has continually minimized his eipieitf and in* slats that all ef Ilia honors be stowed on him, in reality, bo long to ell of tho men fighting in Korea. Tbe return of the ace, who has always expressed pride at bring a Key Wester, to the scene of hia early youth, was the chief topic of conversation around the city this morning among Key Westers wbe can recall the filer when be was a youngster *‘i knew him wheat . . was on the lips of scores ef Key Westers. Tbe Urns Club dinner wfQ mark the 15th anniversary of the local service organization. Paul G. Albury wffi receive He gavel as president of the group from outgoing president Enrique Rsqumakfo, Jr. Other officers fe elude: Edrimiro Morales, first vice president ; Roy Duke, second tics president; Bernard Frank, third vice president; Andrew Gar cia, secretary ; David Sima, tran som; Jack Burke, tsß twister sad Roy Grossman, Urn tamer. Directors include Ed SrbwieteM, Jack Oark, George Retd aad I. Wdlard a. Saunders. City Electrical Inspector Qufy City Electrical laeperiezr Ate* Luhtasky has submitted Mb rteig nation, effective a* soon it s vs placement can be bead, R was ra ported today for Qgy MlHid* Dave Keg, 1 irSfllnW-h •tifeJkeb fogs* A |UMd *•** *>• #***:,? „ WHCT Pbw m for fasigasig. Oty WBBW-S today if* seal*. wbLtT a rifdamtitidfotk* J*