Newspaper Page Text
Page 4 THE KEY WEST CITIZEN ®l|‘ S*B Wwt Published daily (except Sunday) by L. P. Artman, owner and pub lisher, from The Citizen Building, corner of Greene and Ann Streets. Only Dally Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County L. P. ARTMAN Publisher NORMAN D. ARTMAN Business Manager Entered at Key West, Florida, as Second Class Matter TELEPHONE 2-5661 and 2-5662 Member of The Associated Press— The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use for reproduction of all news dispatches credited to it nr not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published here. Member Florida Press Association and Associate Dailies of Florida Subscription (by carrier) 25c per week, year sl2, by mail $15.30 " ADVERTISING RATES MADE KNOWN ON APPLICATION the Citizen is an open forum and invites discussion of public issue ind subjects of local or general interest, but it will not publish monymous communications. ttTiilSiirXy • Asso^mnoN IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN 1. Mora Hotels and Apartments. 2. Beach and Bathing Pavilion. 3. Airports—Land and Sea. . 4. Consolidation of County and City Governments, i Community Auditorium. MAN-MADE IMPLEMENT CAUSES MORE DEATHS THAN NATURE’S DESTRUCTIVE FORCES The Citizen on Wednesday published a comprehen sive summary of the damage and deaths caused by torna does over a 35-year-year period. The next day a Miami pa per ran a front-page article under this headline, “Torna does? Give Us Hurricanes.” , Of course we prefer hurricanes to tornadoes; probab ly most of us would prefer them even though more people were killed and more damage done by hurricanes. But more than three times as many persons were killed and four times as much damage done by tornadoes than by hurricanes from 1935 to 1953. The 1935 date included the terrific Labor Day hurricane that wiped out the Mate cumbes. The reason we prefer hurricanes is because the tor nado strikes suddenly and deals out death ruthlessly, so much so that, in hundreds of cases, victims are killed with out having a chance to seek cover, or without having a chance to know what happened. For the same reason we prefer hurricanes to earthquakes. Were we pinned down to choose between a tornado and an earthquake, we think We would prefer an earthquake. The death toll of tornadoes, earthquakes and hurri canes is exceedingly small compared to the day-in-and day-out death toll of a man-made implement, which is something of a Frankenstein. Since man’s mind evolved the automobile more than a million people have been kill ed-by it. The million mark, as was noted in The Citizen at the time, was reached a year ago, but the killing continues at an average of 34 to 35 thousand a year. Newspapers have performed their duties faithfully, and still are performing it, warning drivers to operate their cars carefully. But the warnings seemingly have gone for naught Automobile killings continue daily, and, nine times out of 10, the fatalities are due to careless driving. , The end is not in sight to curtail death’s harvesting in automobile accidents. Florida Highway Patrol has work ed diligently to cut down the number of traffic deaths in this state, but it keeps on going up and up and up. Early this year it seemed that the killings in 1953 would fall be low the number last year, but the weekly casualty report, issued last Monday by the patrol, showed that traffic deaths, up to that date this year, exceeded the number up to the same date in 1952. Here are the comparative fig ures: Killed in Florida to June 8 last year, 424; to June 8 this year, 432. Man can’t stop Nature’s destructive forces, tornadoes, earthquakes and hurricanes, but he can reduce automo bile deaths to a minimum by exercising care. He refuses in thousands of instances to be careful, and dies and dies and dies. Nothing can be gained listening to rumors. Wa are in favor of ’oomph* for all the ladies. Many tales start with: “Well, they tell me .. .** More ill health is caused by too much food than too little. When it comes down to the bare fact, money can work wonders. Why is it that the best-dressed **ten” are always fa mous people? A columnist is an editor writing for people, who live somewhere else, to read. Those who sleep in foxholes in Korea find it hard to understand some of their fellow Americans back home. No amount of ridicule, boasting or bluff changes the facts. Get them, and you will understand the news of the day, and gain a clear picture of event* i Saturday, June 13,1953 DAD'S PUTTING Invitation For India To Help In POW Plan Is Considered As East-West Nehru Endorsement By SELIG HARRISON NEW DELHI, India UT-The in vitation for India to play a key role in a Korean armistice is viewed here as a crowning East- West endorsement to the six-year old foreign policy which Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru calls “positive and independent on be half of the cause of peace.” That policy-—to steer clear of commitments to either the U. S. or the Soviet bloc—puts India al ternately in the bad books of the Americans and the Russians. But for the. 360 million Indians, Nehru’s “No” to foreign entangle ments feeds this newly-freed na tion’s ego and at the same time gains a peace period to develop resources at home. The 6S-year-old Premier's great est political prop at home is the belief among politically-minded In dians that he is highly regarded abroad—as the spokesman of an independent, unbossed India. This view received great impetus three weeks ago when—after three years of American criticism of In dian policies—U. S. Secretary of State Dulles declared here that he was “thoroughly convinced India is acting according to its best judgment to promote democracy in the world and to prevent the spread of totalitarianism.” The week before, Democratic Party Leader Adlai Stevenson spoke similarly. He described In dia’s policy as “non-alignment (with the West) rather than neu trality.” To the Indians—raised in the British tradition of political leaders who usually speak unchallenged for their parties—this represented a major switch from the hostile view American quarters had taken of Indian motives since Nehru's re jection of the Japanese peace treaty. Government sources say that In dia refused to attend the Japanese treaty conference in San Francisco as a fellow-Asian nation defending Japan against Western white in * * -n - AND • f rut WAY.W m*£ CAN FLAG DAY 1953 fringement on Nippon’s sovereign ty. In a formal note, India contend ed* that letting occupation troops remain in Japan “is bound to give rise to the impression that the agreement does not represent a decision taken by Japan in full enjoyment of her freedom as a sovereign nation.” . Instead, Nehru believed, Japan should have been granted the treaty and then allowed to enter into a separate defense pact-after regaining her freedom. Nehru’s troubles with the U.S. had started nearly a year before over Communist China's role in Korea. After backing the U. N. decision to resist North Korean aggression, India balked when the U.S. pushed through resolutions implying per mission for the American • led forces to cross the 38th Parallel. Nehru’s maintennce of seeming ly normal relations with the Chi nese Reds after they did what he predicted in Korea has only served to worsen his standing with most U. S. circles. Nor has Nehru’s position in Am erica been improved by his insist ence that Red China should be admitted to the United Nations. Lumber Crop Improves ATLANTA, Ga. (If!) Good management can double produc tion of timber in a woodlot, 24 landowners near here are learning. A lumber company sends out an expert to help them manage their tree crops. In return, the company gets an option to buy the trees when they mature. The project is part of a program sponsored by the American Forest Products Industries. Reason for the plan is that 57 per cent of U. S. forest land is in small plots on farms. And few farmers know any thing about tree management. Lumber'men expect to increase their available timber supplies by cooperation with the owners. BUCKLEY Kids Follow Example Of Herb Sheldon By DOROTHY ROE Associated Press Women's Editor; A million or so small children in the Eastern Seaboard area are demanding spinach these days, drinking gallons of milk, minding their table manners and even tak ing their cod liver oil without a murmur. Such a mass reform movement among the small fry might be genuine cause for alarm (it just doesn’t seem natural)—until you learn it’s all due to a young man named Herb Sheldon, who eats hu lunch on television every day ai noon, together with all his young fans. If Herb eats spinach, so do the kids. If he drinks his muk, they do likewise. If he tucks his napkin under his chin, they go along. When he says—" Now Tm going to eat up all these delicious car rots,” the kids gobble their vege tables. All this has been a great boon to mothers who were getting nei vous twitches and spots before the eyes, in the immemorial manner of parents, trying to make junior and sister put their pablum in their mouths instead of on the floor. Now all they do is place the youngsters in front of the TV screen, dial in Herb Sheldon, and let him take over. The kids keep > their eyes glued on the screen, and eat with their idol. When he says—“ Now it’s time to wash your face and hands, brush your teeth, and go back to school,” those of school age dash off obediently. This may result In anew tribe of supermen and -women, some 15 or 20 years hence, since the current crop of moppets are soaking up milk and vitamins at such a rate. It’s even good for Herb. Says he: “I have found that a glass of pure, fresh milk is much better for me than two martinis at lunch. And I’ve eaten so much spinach and carrots since the program started that I*m practically busting out all over with health, vim, vigor and vitality.” This might be funnier if Herb were a bachelor, but he's not. He has three children of his own, as follows: Lynda. 13; Amy Jane. 7, and Randy, 5. He practiced on his own brood before taking over the eating habits of the juvenile public, says Herb, and with good results. Damages Granted PHILADELPHIA if - Four Ne groes—arrested when they refused to be segregated in an Oxford, Pa., theater—were awarded dam ages totaling fBOO Thursday by U. S. District Judge George A. Welsh. Judge Welsh levied 5506 damages against Joseph G. Crow!, owner of the theater, and ISO each against Johnson, theater employe, and Townsend P. Coat, Oxford police man. The jurist also issued an injunc tion restraining Johnson and Cox from attempting to enforce segre ’ gatsoa m the movie house The men who brought the ac tion were Luther Manana* Verne*.! Dtudonac. Archibald Seeks and Macques WSmoro a..l s - . ■* s ■at LincoH (JuiraesMy in whs* the modest occurred, 'u, im. Hal Boyle Says NEW YORK UVUR— Do you ever know days when your backbone feels like a piece of wet spaghetti? Days when, if you order a hot dog for lunch, the joint is fresh out of mustard? Days when your ear is deaf to the call of duty? Days when your job seems as dull as an old B-grade movie, run backwards on a grainy television screen? Everyone knows such days. Yes, even in the romantic, glamorous, exciting newspaper field, in which you “meet such interesting peo ple.’* There are days when a re porter finds the doorknobs he puts his hand to have more warmth than the people he meets after he opens the doors. Well, what can a guy or girl do on those days when all the bugles have a rusty sound, all the jokes are stale, and what you have to do seems as tasteless as the things a husband finds in the refrigerator after his wife has gone away on vacation? One thing you can do is think how you might feel if you had the other fellow’s job in his dull or hopeless moments. For example, how would you tike to be: A tired housewife, who has been wiping little runny noses all day and is greeted at dusk by her Prince Charming: “What! Not macaroni and cheese for dinner again?’* Or a professional dogcatcher, whose small boy’s pet pooch runs away and the kid looks at his dad accusingly, as if the old man had turned in the dog at the pound just to build up his record for the month? Or a bum who picks a quarter from the pavement and finds it is counterfeit? Or a mail carrier, who has packed a million letters for other people to read, and never in his life got the one letter he wanted himself? Or a lonely soldier In an outpost on a nameless hill, waiting at twi light for the night to fall and the unseen enemy to come against him? Or an elderly vaudeville juggler, throwing up Indian clubs and ask ing himself, “Why should a man of my age be tossing things like these in the air, and if I miss catching one two shows in a row 1 don’t eat next week?” Or a bank teller, who counts oth er people’s money year after year while he lets his wife handle his own. and then finds she has wasted his meager life-savings by encour aging the wrong racehorses? Or a straw boss, told to cut down his working force, who looks at the oldtimers around him and asks his heart, “how can I let any of them go?" Or an old gray spoiled dog the day the family gets a bright new pink baby? Yes, everybody has his bad or sad or useless days. But any day you feel bad, you are lucky in the '/act that somebody, somewhere, Has a more terrible reason for feel ing worse—and does feel worse. How would you like to be a flag pole sitter in a lightning storm? Scouting New® It was a beautiful calm day for a cruise and the morning aun shown brightly as the eager group of 23 Scouts; Morris Feldstein, Ja mes J. McManus, Sr., James J. McManus, Jr., and John Foh, guests of the District Commission er Frank; Ellis Finch. Citizen Photographer: Eugene Freddette, William R. Maidenr. and Scout master Tony Martmez, acted as chaperones for the Troop, filed on board the Patrol Craft (USS PC -579). The PC was very graciously contributed by the Navy for the one-day trip to Fort Jefferson. Park Superintendent John De- Wee se met the Contingent at the pier at Fort Jefferson and conduct ed a guided tour of the Fort. Mr. DeWeese interestingly described to the group, whicn included some of the crew of the PC-5T9. tales of slave labor, Confederate Prisoners of War, rage of yellow fever and the beoric efforts of Dr. Mudd who saved some of the inhabitant* of the Fort while serving a “lift term” a* a “Lincoln Conspirator” but was later pardoned for his part played in the epidemic which struck 770 of the 3W men at the fort. Mr. DeWeese explained also the vaulted ceilings, powder rooms unmounted funs, the history of the buddings and the moat that al most encircle* the fort. Scouts of Troop No. 253 making the trip were: Raymond Baao. Robert Chmaian. WBlard Chm man, Ronald Cttstcaki. William Dcegaa, Jr,, Ronald Foster. Gor don Hamilton, Char'es Kaufman. Bur hi Knapp, Albert Leobtky. William Maidens, Charles McCann. James McEJeten, Albert Miikf, Arthur Nob*. Richard Park Rob ert Read. George Roberta, Joseph P. Smith. Reaves Steed Janata Stewart, Randall Warren mad Ger ald Wilson. Refer? the turn of the century, '••tolme. j dangerous In tamps. man an unwanted product and a*.- - * was the mainstay of the pe j v? if M 9tt A m* H #;3Ssr -•. y mb 0* ■ * Jm -v, B Ihl b H b ■ b II 9 9 ■ I I I m CHIEF TRADEVMAN JOHN D. SMALL, USN Chief Small Is Commended For His Courageous Action Chief Tradevman John D. Small, USN, received congratulations last week from Captain Albert O. Momm, USN, Commanding Officer Surface Antisubmarine Develop ment Detachment after being pre sented the Navy Commendation Medal. Chief Small previously received a letter of commeudation from Rear Admiral Irving T . Duke, USN, Commander Naval Base for his courageous conduct in Novem ber in attempting to rescue a man overcome by poisonous gas fumes during the fumigation of a bar racks buiiding at the Naval Air Station Seaplane Base. A report of Small's action was made to the Secretary of the Navy as a result of which he was issued a citation by that official and authorised to wear the Navy commendation me dal. The citation awarded by the sec retary of the Navy reads as fol lows: “For courageous conduct in at tempting to rescue a man over come by poisonous gam fumes (hir ing the fumigation of a barracks building at the Naval Air Station Seaplane Base. Key West, Florida, on 22 November 1652. Detecting the sound of coughing emanating from a building which was under Science Studies Connection Of Calcium With Aging Of Body By BILL RAWLINS OAK RIDGE, Ttnn., UR - You all know old Mr. Jones and his neighbor, Mr. Brown. Neither win see 70 again, but old man Jones looks and acta and feels 25 years older than Brown. Jones always is stumbling, even though he walks with a cane. If he falls, the chances are, be tweak a bone in his leg, arm or angle. Brown strides like • man of SO. If he falls, it’s probably because he was hurrying. He hasn’t broken • bone since be ran into a tree reaching for a long one playing sandlot baseball. What's the difference between them? * Scientists here believe they may be nearing the answer—they know they don’t have it yet Under the direction of Dr. C. L. Comar, Uni sersity of Tennessee biochemist, they are finding what happens to calcium—the great bone bulkier - in studies with experimental ani mala. They’re doing this with tracer •toms and what they find enme day may be made to apply to Jones tad Brown. Prof. Sam L. Hansard baa a strong suspicion It wfll show Jones | isa*t able to absorb calrinm as well. The problem then wf& be to find owe why. 'We re not equipped here to de longevity studies," Hansard noted. 'We’ve got to learn the 'how be fore we can karn the 'why'.” Among other thins*. Hansard says, the scientists have kerned that calcium—tamed by the Mood to toe bones Have* too body and thoo * enters as the animal ages This ceases to* tome* to become mere brittle end brook more easi ly It else leaves the sstod mom tired. H boo bom ttMfbt tost a* ani m on get elder, mere entors toe soft us ‘ sues of too body-4hi mdsty per going fumigation by methyl-bro mide gas. Small immediately at tempted to enter the building to rescue the man trapped inside and continued his efforts untfl he be came sick and exhausted by the fumes. Rushing to a r.ear-by build ing, he alerted the duty officer, the fire department and the dis pensary. returned to the scene to organize a group of men who had gathered there and, directing the party in opening the roet of the tent Governing the gaa-fflled bar racks, utilized the tent flaps la an effort to fan fresh sir ito the building. When s fireman entered the building and tailed through hit mask for help in effecting the res cue, Small unhesitaatingfr made his way inside, assisted toe fire man in bringing out th* stricken man and placed one of tb| methyl bromide sign* alongside the casual ty in the ambulance to inform the doctor of the type of gas to which the man had been exposed. By his marked courage, daring in itiative and selfless efforts In be half of another in the tact of grave danger. Small upheld the highest traditions c( the United States Naval Service.” His parents, Mr. end Mri. Del bert Small resida at Ft Fiarea, Fla. tiona—and a sort of hardening take place. But Hansard say* scientists using tracer atom* have found the total calcium contest cf the soft tissues becomes no larger with age—at kaat not with ton hoga and cattle studied. In young animals meet of tU calcium taken into toe body seem to go immediately to the growing section* of the Ran. The older sec turns are more er tees self sufficient. To find tola out. the sciential* make what are knows as nut* radiograms. BaakaSy, toes* am X-ray pictures taken without n cantors. Sections of radteerttvn bones are token from animate stag ’ in experiments, ana pieced en ton film. Because thee* section art radioactive, they tab* thehr ewn • picture. Studying these X-ray ptetorea, j trained scientists can ted whkb ! active raiehtm and which pari tf the bon* developed bribe, ton tracer atoms were tetridi—d. Tip picture* show slate* sent *f toe . radioactive calcium in the aid pert growing pari te f yearly cockled he givanpl toe aaatveraery of Ms eoeatryf Bbar*> tom from ntkjjjgl ?**/ Lest peer, he had JjJb umd"toe** ranrii*aa4pMMd army in to* final wruggtf