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Page 4 THS KEY WIST CITIZEN The Key West Citizen FBWteM dafhr (except ftimy) by L. P. Aitaaa, owner end pub (tear. Cram Tbe Citisen Buflrtit, corner of Greene and Am Streets Only Petty Mwrenper In Key West end Mw Cewity L F. ARTMAH . MMdnr NORMAN P. ARTMAN _ Snetneee Meneger tMwsil ei Key Wei. Florida, as Second Qas Matter Member ei The ieeerteted Preen—The Associated Prase is exclusively •MWed to nee for reproduction of ail new* dispatch* credited to it Otherwise credited in this paper, end atae Me local new* Member Florida Praaa Association and Associate DaiUee of Florida Mtecriptlon (by carrier). 2Sc par week; year, SUJ; by mall. *15.60 APVKITmifO RATES MAPI KNOWN ON APPLICATION % *• a* open florae and incites discussion of pobUe tenet interest, bat it will not publish FLORltt^fiWSS a**Q^tK°h IMPROVEMENTS BOR KRY WIST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN L Mom Rotes tend Apartments. S. Bosch sad Bathing Pavilion. S Airports—land and Sos. 4 Consolidation ot County sad CMy Governments, i. Community Auditorium. KEY WESTERS RECALL HOW REPUBLICANS KNIFED TRUMANt LOOK AT THEM NOW Key Westers recall that while Truman was Presi dent Big Shot Republicans attacked him, with satirical ■tings, about our ponderous public debt. Our debt ceiling then was, and still is, $275 billion, and Republicans de clared it would no bte long before Truman, if he kept up his spending, would reach the limit and would ask con gress to increase it further. What Republicans said would happen to Truman Is now about to happen to them. The Treasury has announ ced it will borrow $2 billion later this month, which will raise the public debt to the $275 billion limit. But that is not the only headache the Republican Administration has. It has a far greater headache about the reduction in farm income, which is 15 percent lower this year than it was in 1952. This is a severe headache because Republicans in Washington, as well as Demo crats, recall that falling off of farm income was the be ginning of the Great Depression in the 19305. But economists, in and out of official life, don’t think a depression will start next year. They say we are likely to have a recession in 1954, but government economists say it will be “mild.” They add that if the federal debt and the debts of states and their subdivisions can be lield in check, we will pass through the recession with only minor harm to our economy. What worries them is the possible or probable hiking of public and private debts generally. Debts owed by in dividuals are the highest They exceed more than S3OO billion. What they owe and what the federal govern ment, states, counties, cities and business and manufac turing concerns owe amount almost to three-quarters of a trillion dollars. That debt has been mounting generally for more than 20 years, and as it has mounted so has taxation throughout the country mounted. The trouble is that the man-on-the-street thinks that good times will last forever. Conversely, when we have hard times, he thinks they will last forever. But good times and hard times go in cycles. The wise man is he who saves his money when times are good to buttress him against the hard-to-get dollar when times are bad. Business men who are too modest to toot their own horns will not be long in business. Npw that the schools are running full blast, we pre sume the level of intelligence will move up. Crossword Puzzle AC ROM 1. Soft drink (.Chief actor •.Plaything 11 Leave out 11 Outdoor game 14- Female sheep 11 Not cooked through 11 First letter* 11 Before iS&T"- a. nutrias , glove H Pertaining to a dowry •1 Make a H Deface 31. Dwelling places S3. Specimen SI In behalf of H Sink below the horizon 31 Thick soup 30. Trial 41. Cherry color 43. Accustomed 41 Bovine animal 41 Regretted profoundly fL Manufactured SL Unwell 53. Bristle 54. On the high est point SI City in + Minnesota M Paradise ST. Saucy DOWN 1. Tender 1 Persian poet 1 Officers of a corporation FT? h m i*> t m hi '* 'r T~ —Kh 5 7f~- * Ss x - .r::" ■ err ws'irsns r® gse—fW— * rei —SP 6 h S™ —— |gp AT SNedsetxss J*S Monday, Octsksr If, IfS) Selutlee of Yeeterday'e Puasle I Meaningless repetition 0. Beverage 11 Nocturnal bird 11. Word of consent IT. Doctrine II The lift of business 3i. Owned 33. Invoice calamity 34. Story 31 Largest vegetable organism 31 Crazy 37. Musical 31 Fast 31 Obtained 34. Genus of the mouse ST. Cylindrical 41 Sesame 4L Fortification 41 Organ of 41 Smell 47. Cried 41 Metal stamp in> form 41 Addition to a building 51 ThiekneaJ 51. Chart 1 Partook of a meal 1 Catches sight of 1 Blasting explosive T. Those that bring into line ] *• Hal Boyle Says Editor's Note— ln a troubled world of doubt and wrong, all agree there is one thing eternally right—and that’s October. The following tribute to ‘‘The Month- Of-The-Year” is reprinted at the request of a number of readers. By HAL BOYLE ANYPLACE IN AMERICA, Wl- If the Lord whispered in your secret heart that you had but one month to live and let you pick that month, which would you choose? I’d say October. The birds love it, the beasts love it, and man himself then stands upon the summit of the year. October is all the ether seasons wrapped into a 31-oay grab bag package, tied with a rainbow rib bon. It is the period when Mother Nature, the great dramatist, brings her traveling road show to a climax. This it the month that, like a cider press, squeezes out the best juices of all the otters months— the promise of spring, the sultry joys of summer, tbe afterglow of autumn, the premonitory chill of winter. Everything that walks the earth feels an amber thrill, a tremen dous bubbling vitality that sings in the pulse. Now is the glory of the universe manifest, and in tbe mighty pag eant of the hills each patch of woods elects its own tree beauty queen. You like the dogwood? We won’t quarrel. I’ll take the maple, that yellow torch. The birds looked on disdainfully while foolish man clogged every steaming road with his July vaca tions. They know the right time to travel. They have hung a "to let** aign on their nests and cloud th serene skies with a billion A Letter Fren BILL LAMTJUT Dear Neighbor: “If second and third class pos til rates are increased I would not object to adding a penny to first class mail rates in an effort to reduce the postal deficit.” This seemed to be the sentiment of the majority of folks who participated, in your Congressman’s recent side- ; walk-survey. The sixth question on the survey was: “Do you favor increasing first class postal rates from 3c to 4c in order to reduce the postal! deficit?'* A surprising 68 per cent; of the people polled voted in favor of such a move, with 30 per cent in opposition and 2 per cent expres- sing no opinion. According to Postmaster General Summerfield. the Post Office De partment’s annual deficit will run close to SBOO million. There is little doubt that increases will be effect ed in second and third class postal rates. Summerfield has stated that second class mail, the handling of newspapers and magazines, loses about $240 million per year. A re quest will be made for a rate in crease of approximately S2O mil lion. Third dass mail, used main ly for direct-mad selling, loses a bout $192 million annually. A re quest will be made to increase third class rates about 2S per cent to bring in approximately $52 mil lion in added revenue. The Postmaster General admit ted that first dass mail is paying, its own way with the three-cent stamp letter bringing in about slos| million annually. Nevertheless, he feels that by increasing first class mail by a penny, along with the, NOT A SINGLE "BLIP” wings beating southward. The worm they missed noses deeper into the turf, muttering "safe at last.’’ It is as if everyone suddenly had been given magic color glasses. The stars bend nearer. And that big blob of moon. . .A child feels it is so close he could reach up with a knife and spread it on his bread like butter. The stag stamps on the hilltop and lifts an amorous bugle to the night. The throb in every wood land heart has an echo in the city. October knows no boundar ies. Listen: Can’t you bear and feel its music in your veins, the tremendous symphony of living? The squirrel, bright-eyed and bushy-tailed, becomes an annual miser, furtively depositing acorns in a hidden safe deposit box that will be empty by March. The bear invests his excess profits in fat, planning to live off this stored capital until he emerges from his hibernation next spring, cross and bankrupt. The wind at night now has be come a violin, playing a love song for the young, a last tune of youth for the old. Do you stay awake to hear it? You’d better! He only stays a little while, this wandering fiddler in the dark, then takes his ballads and beats it. October wears a crown and makes every man a king. It bears the harvest superiority of the rounded apple over the petaled flower, the advantage fruition and achievement have over pale prom ises. April is the fledgling politi cian of the year, saying "Stick with me and we’ll go places.’’ October is the mature statesman bolding out the golden reward. October pours tho mellowest wine of life, and anyone who isn’t drinking of it deeply right now is a salesman for sour grapes. Increase In second and third dass rates, it might be possible to re duce the annual Post Office deficit from about SBOO million to approxi mately $75 million. The majority of the 68 per cent favoring the penny increase of first dass mail on this South Flori da pavement-poll, did so with the; reservation that second and third! class be increased to carry their ( share. One lady, in Key West, add-; ed to her affirmative answer, “It’s either add a penny to reduce the deficit or see ourselves burdened; with some other new tax to pay the cost.” A group of North Miami housewives stated emphatically they would favor the one-cent first class increase only after the gov-j ernment made those using second and third dass mail pay their full share of the cost. A Coral Gables gentleman said merely he approv ed of a “Pay-as-you-post” method. The voiced opposition to first dass increase urged, in its plsce, elimination of the subsidies to the airlines and railroads, full rates for second and third dass mail, dropping postal savings and selling advertising on mail boxes and trucks. One Miamian proposed eli mination of franking privileges al though the Postmaster General an nounced that the total cost of con gressional franked mail last year was only 1 million 700 thousand dollars and GI free mail but $3.8 million last year. The Postmaster General has said no matter how you look at It. “The greatest bargain on earth is the Umted States mail.” 1 Safety Notes ' HhL im By BILL GIBB Key Wnt Police Dept. The Atlanta regional office of Allstate Insurance Company has sent me nearly two thousand safe ty pamphlets entitled, “Defensive Driving Tactics,” “How Fast Can You Stop?” and “The Night’s De ceiving Eyes.” Mr. A. S. Johnson, Jr., customer relations manager for Allstate, al so informs me that their publica tion, “Home and Highway,” will be made available to the local Key West Safety Council. .' These things are fnee of charge and they are an indication of how reliable companies include the wel fare of the public in all their at tempts to build a larger and bet ter business. The best advertise ment that an organization can gain, is to create a feeling of apprecia-j tion on the part of the public. As an experiment to see how in terested the public was in safety literature, I placed several score of “The Night’s Deceiving Eyes” near the cash register of Tucker’s Department Store in Poinciana. It didn’t take long for most of thei pamphlets to be picked up. If so many people are attracted by information pertaining to pub lic safety, why you may ask do we continue to have tragic un inecessary accidents? ! The situation isn’t quite as bad as it appears. Since the formation of the National Safety Council and; .with every advent of new local 'safety councils such as the Key; West organization, the accident picture tends to become somewhat better. The growth in population, an increased number of mechani-j cal inventions, etc., distorts a true perspective of the work of these safety groups. However, there is no use having ■ a Safety Council in name only. It has to be an outfit willing to labor; and sweat for the good of humani ! ty and the reward to its workers is paid only by the laughter of a child or gracious “Good Morning” of an oldster who might otherwise be dead if someone didn’t try to spread the doctrine of “Safety First.” | The Key West Safety Council 'needs you to help suggest ideas land to report unsafe conditions that 'should be remedied. Contact Bill 'Gale of the Telephone Company, Bob Daniels of the B and B Cycle 'Shop, Davenport of the KW Trans it Company, Billy Freeman, Jr., of Porter-Alien Insurnace Cos. Get on a committee and help make Key West SAFE! Today’s Women By DOROTHY ROE AP Women's Editor Dig into that French, kids. Keep us those Latin translations and practice Spanish, Swedish or Ger man every chance you get. It’s the quickest and most effec tive shortcut to’world understand ing as well as to an exciting life of international travel. t ; This advice comes from Margar et Thompson Biddle, international hostess, author and business wom an who first saw the light of day in Helena, Mont., explored her father’s mines in her childhood and grew up to become one of the ‘world’s most travel wise women. Says she: I I “Don’t scoff at cur U. S. high I The SIREN of SILVER VALLEYII^S RfcW* By PAUL IVAN LEHMAN Chapter 11 TIE TURNED and strode from! tf e gallery, leaped on his horse and rode swiftly away. He was angry and hL pride nad been riurt. It was bad enough to have Jeff Payne call him a boy; to have Diana throw it up to him was the height of indignity. By God, he’d show her! He’d show her that when it came to handling a Colt he was as much a man as was Jeff Payne! He flung himself from his wet horse ir front of the Bonanza and ivent into the saloon. There were some Star men there and Ed Keever had come in with them to keep an eye on them. Buddy strode up to the bar beside Ed and ordered whiskey in a harsh voice. Ed peered at him from his sad eyes. Buddy did not drink as a rule; liquor usually made him deathly sick. But he tried man fully and right now he poured two drinks down in quick succes sion and called for a third. Ed Keever watched him fur tively, then sought out Marshal A1 Sanders. “Better keep an eye on Buddy. He’s gettin’ loaded and he’s look in’ for Jeff Payne. If he tangles with Jeff it’ll be just too bad, ’spe cially with him so drunk he couldn’t hit a elephunt with a twenty-gauge at ten feet* A1 nodded. “If he starts any thing I'll slap him in the cala boose.” Noon came and most of the men in the Bonanza went out in search of dinner, but Buddy staved at the bar fingering a glass of whis key and trying to get up the cour age jo swallow it His anger had grown: he just couldn’t take the stuff; even the thought of drink ing it nauseated him. A man came in and said to the bartender. “Howdy. Harry. Pour me a short one to settle my din ner.” The bartender pushed bottle and glass before him. “Many up there?* “Not so many. Mostly Star men. Nobody from the Double D but that new foreman of Mix Den ton’s." The bartender sent a furtive glance towards Buddy. Buddy had stiffened, his fingers tightening about the glass. He looked at the bartender, then at the glass. He lifted the glass suddenly and tossed its contents down and went out walking unsteadily. The World Today WASHINGTON GfHThree U. S..< senators were leaving Madrid Sept. 26, just about the time it was be ing announced America had ac quired Spanish permission to use air and naval bases in Spain, i Their departure on the same day as the announcement, the sen ators said later, was a coincidence, since their reason for being abroad was to check on American con struction and bases in Europe and in North Africa. ! They were fully informed about Ithe agreement before they left the Spanish capital. And in due time they returned here and made a report which was pretty enthusi astic about what they had seen on their travels. Since the three senators—two Republicans. Case of South Dakota land Duff of Pennsylvania, and a! Democrat, Stennis of Mississippi —are members of the powerful Senate Armed Services Commit tee, what they say about what they saw will have weight in Congress. ! On Oct. 12, this government made another announcement, this timp that the Greek government had given the United States per mission to use air and naval j bases in Greece. So, as in Spain, this was one more rivet in an iron rin g of: bases which America and its Eu-J ropean allies are building on the; I perimeter of the Iron Curtain, j The United States has already • announced signing of similar agree-! intents with other countries for: (bases. For example, an agreement; ■with Denmark for using facilities on Greenland; one with Portugal !for the use of air and naval bases lin the Azores; another with Ice (land for an airfield there, j While the hydrogen explosion re 'ported in Russia Aug. 19 had a clearly sobering effect on Western statesmen, the news about bases ;in Spain and Greece is obvious school French—that’s alf I had to go on when I w ent to live in Paris but it gets me by.’ Mrs. Biddle carries on a volum inous correspondence with travel hungry Americans in her job as European editor of Woman’s Rome Companion. She also is an editor for Realities, well-known French magazine, and at various times has represented a number of U.S. publications in Paris This seasoned iravier has some definite ideas about U. S. educa tion, chief of which concern more emphasis on languages in our pub lic schools. She says: “European chfldren almost have to lean two or three languages, because they are so close to other countries. Here we ure so far away I from the countries of Europe that languages don’t setta so important, He entered the hotel, strode past the desk and through the doors which led into the diningroom. He stopped inside, his gaze search ing the long table. Jeff was near the far end and on his left side. Ed Keever and A1 Sanders were at this end. but it is doubtful if Buddy even saw them. His burn ing gaze was fixed on Jeff and as though drawn by the intensity of that gaze Jeff raised his eyes from his platr and saw him. Buddy stepped forward saying shrillv, “I told you to keep clear of me. Payne! Now, you lousy son of a pup. I’ll— —" Hia hand stabbed for the gun at his hip. \TOBODY had time to act, and it seemed as though Jeff would surely get it in the next second. Instinctively he thrust backwards and a slippery floor helped him. The chair slid back and he came to hia feet, his hand automatically finding his gun and flipping it from the holster with the com bined arm and wrist movement which becomes instinctive to the gunman. He fired over the heed of the man at hia right, but even at he fired he pulled the gun slightly out of line. To kill that boy. weav ing on his feet with drunkenness, would be plain murder. Buddv’s gun waa Just clearing leather when Jeff’s bullet struck him. It hit him in the shoulder and the impact swung him com pletely around. He staggered, got his feet tangled and went down. Before he could get up again Ed Keever and Marshal Sanders were on him. Buddy’s numbed fingers had let go his gun and it lay on the floor. He struggled, cursing them for interfering, and Id Keever said fiercely. “Shut up, you dangad fool! And thank God that Payne didn’t kill you." “He can’t kill me! I'm as good a man as he is! Let me go!" Sanders, with a deft motion, snapped handcuffs on his wrists. “Whoa up, son." ha warned. Son! Again that youthful term that Buddy had come to regard as a reflection on his manhood. A change came over him; he ceased struggling and let his muscles go lax. Son! He’d show them. They held him for a moment longer, felt the resistance go out of him and then let him go. Ed Keever stepped back a pace and Sanders turned away, his gaze on Jeff, who still stood at the far end of the table. ’Want to prefer charges, Payne?" By JAMES MARLOW evidence that America is pushing I ahead with preparations for the worst, if it comes. The three senators, who also ex amined American construction in England, France, Germany, Tur key, Portugal, French Morocco and Italy, appeared generally pleased with the preparations they saw. In their report made public last week they said, without mention ing Russia by name, that if an aggressor launchs an atomic at tack it won’t get away with it without having to suffer some of the same. They said: “One simply cannot see, as members of this subcommittee have seen, the bases that are com ing into being and see the per formance of jet-propelled aircraft that are in production ... without having increased confidence in the ability of the free world to defend itself. “We were told that one man In a single jet-bomber-iighter of the type of which we have several at forward bases can carry more de structive power than all the bomb ers that were in England in World War 11. i “This is not to say that a po tential enemy might not have planes and pilots of equal capacity but it certainly says that no aggressor nation can start some | thing and go unpunished. I “Moreover, unless he had equal resources and equal dispersion lof striking forces, be cannot win iff ( i The three senators said “it is time to quit wringing our hands >nd talking in tones of despair.” i The senators made it clear 'they don't believe in “unending t competition” but said that when Russia, again without mentioning i the name is made to realize she > can’t win, because of the strength 1 against her, she may listen to i reason. and we are likely to think Eng lish is sufficient.” If the American traveling abroad is able to talk with the people of other countries in their own lan guage, she says, he gains a much broader and deeper understanding of their problems and attitudes. This individual sympathy and friendship can do more toward ce menting world peace than any amount of diplomatic and political string-pulling. During World War II Mrs. Biddle was active in Red Cross work in Britain while her husband, Anthony J. Drexel Biddle Jr., was Ameri can ambassador to European gov ernments-in-exile in London. She wrote a book called “The Women of England” and later did a radio program on English women’s war work for the British Broadcasting : Company. Jeff looked steadily at .Buddy then shook his head. “No. The boy's drunk. Probably got a whiff of the bar towel Lock him up until he’s sober then turn him loose.* It was the crowning humiliation and probably Buddy himself did not realize just how and why he did it. The marshal's right hip was a foot in front of his man acled hands and on that hip swung a big .44 Colt With a sudden swift movement Buddy reaches out and snatched the gun from its twister. He whipped it up, holding it with both hainds, and fired. Ed Keever cried out and lunged at him. striking the gun aside. Sanders wheeled and Buddy, sud denly sobered, backed away, the gun threatening them. He snapped. ‘Til kill the man that moves, ac help me!" He becked through the door way, kept backing until he reached the front door. He turned then and ran down the steps and laapad on the first horse he saw. At the far and of the dining room, Jeff Payne lay on hia back on the floor. His eyes were eloeed in unconsciousness and blood was oozing over his face. IX7HEN Jeff awoke a bewhisk " ered Santa Claus waa watch ing him intently and Angers were pinning a head bandage in place Santa Claus said, “Hold still t minute while 1 finish up. ratlin* prettv rocky, eh?" Jeff discovered that he was feel ing very rocky indeed. He suc ceeded in moving his heed and saw that he was stretched out on a table at one side of the dining room, and a glimpse of a black bag yawning on a (hair told him that Santa Claus was a doctor Standing off at one side was the hotel clerk. Jeff asked, "Not bed. is it. Doe?“ "Not bad at all I had to do a bit of hemstitching but there 1 * no fracture." He stuffed some things into the bag, eloeed it and turned. "You’ll have a nice headache for a while and I'll leave some pills for the pain. Get e room and gr to bed and you’ll probably be all right in a few days." "What happened to Buddy SUIT?" "He's somewhere out In the hills with a wound in the shoulder, a pair of bracelets on his wrists and A1 Sanders hot on his trail Hr took Al’s gun, which makaa him Al’s bitterest enemy. A1 don’t like to hsve prisoners help themselves to his armament." Slips Slip Mind DETROIT (It—Called Into court to answer 124 charges of Illegal parktag over the last three years, Clyde Carr told Traffic Judge George T. Murphy: “They just slipped my mind.” The slips cost him sseo. - Political Announcements cmr ELECTION TUESDAY* NOVEMBER * lUI For Mayor GROUP I P. A. McMASTERS "Make Mac Mayor" For Mayor GROUP I “MICKEY” PARROTT (“Fighting For The People") For Mayor GROUP 1 CHARLES R. ROBERTS "An Experienced Municipal Administrator" For City Commissioner GROUP 2 PR* PEUO COBO / For City Commissioner GROUP t LOUIS CABRONELL For City Commissioner GROUP S BEN KETCHUM ! For City Commissioner GROUP 4 JOHN A. ANTI For City Commiaaioner GROUP 4 LOUIS M. J. EISNER For City Commissioner GROUP 4 CHARLES PARRA . Courage and Common Sanaa For City Commiaaioner GROUP 4 PAUL ROSS (BLONDIE) ROBERTS, JR. **Pro4aci Tom Fntmf For City CommisaioMer GROUP 4 NEIL SAUNDERS For City Commiaaioner GROUP I JOHN CARBQNELL, JR. For City Commiaaioner GROUP I CHARLES G. MENDOZA "Kill Two Birds With Oaa Tata*