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jßallo. SO. Pinion. •flpSOMf OWW, M ©'. = jQ - •*"■’ * -7 *1 SATURDAY, JUNE 17, 18067 —— M y A v E rstlCK,'} H. C. LONGNECKER, V Editors. J. B. LONGNECKER,) Perjury. “TU not the many oaths that make the truth ; But the plain single tow that is vow’d true." — Shuktptare. It is a feature of the lax morality of the times, that numbers of poople entertain a very loose sense of the obligations of an oath. Many persons seem to consider the formula which they utter when taking a solemn oath, as a mere colloquialism, of no more significance and binding force than a 1 street salutation, ora remark upon the weather. Iu no respect is the immoral tendency of secession and Treason more forcibly illustrated than in this. Under its teachings, oaths of allegiance and the most solemn asseverations of loyalty, are made with the flippancy of idle jest, and regarded as little as a spend thrift’s promises to pay. It is painful to see men of pretended hon or, of good standing in society and the Church, make a solemn adjuration to the Almighty of the honesty of their inten tions, when at the same time they have no idea of fulfilling their part of the obiiga lition. Whatever may be said in exteuua tion of their conduct it must be admitted that an oath voluntarily taken and admin istered by proper authority is always bind ing, No mental reservation or evasion, no lt-gal artifice can relieve the deponent from its solemn obligations.—But aside from the loose morality inculcated by Trea son, the trifling importance attached to oaths, is largely owing to the manner in which they are administered. All our rea ders who have had any experience in such matters, know with what indecent haste, with what unbecoming levity, oaths are frequently administered “ You do sol emly make oath” &c., “Iviss the book/’ , “what’s your name?’’ all in the same breath, as though it were a mere idle-form, -’to be hurried through with the utmost ra pidity. We haye seen officers administer an oath with a eigar in the mouth, and between : the whiffs of smoke, mnmbliug out the sol ’• emc invocation to the Deity. We have seen oaths administered in a room full' of people, some with bats on their heads, oth •U ere standing by engaged in trifling conver sation. Such indecorous proceedings arise partly from the fact that the State and National authorities have required so ma ny oaths from the people to insure them against imposition, that they have become to common. There is too much familiarity with the solemn pledge of truth. The pres ent course is highly pernicious to public morals. It were better to have fewer oaths and more sacredly administered, to throw the citizen more npon his sense of honor and personal accountability. Truth is essential to the welfare of so ciety, and oaths are designed to secure that end, by adding to man’s natural sense of re sponsibility, the additional force of a sol emn invocation ofthe Almighty. They are intended as a safe-guard to society ; a shield to the community against irresponsible as sertion ; a binding compact between indi viduals and society, that what they say shall be “the troth, the whole truth, and noth ing but the truth,” God being their witness, ' An Oath is, as it were, a recognizance to Heaven, binding us over, to plead to the indictment of our crimes in the courts above, should we escape deserved punish ment here. Yet even with this sacred guard thrown around man’s conscience, how often are the ends of jnstice frustrated and individual wrong effected, through false testimony.—/ In very many cases this is due to the slip shod manner in which oaths are administer ed. Every petty officer is invested with authority to pronounce the awful invoca tion, without questioning his moral percep tions or inquiring whether he himself duly appreciates the impressive solemnity of the form. Even in Courts of Just ice the administra tion of oaths is hurried over with too little dignity and solemnity We might do well to follow the example of the Scotch courts in this matter. There, when the witness appears npon the stand, the Judge slowly rises from his seat, clothed in tho robes of hia office, and commands silence ! The crowd is boshed—you can hear a pin drop in any part of the hall; then, in grave and digni fied speech, the Judge administers the solemn obligation. Thus the witness feels be responsibility of bis position and the binding force of the vow he has taken. Unless something is done to check the . growing indifference to the sanctity of oaths, it will soon be an idle farce, a legal crime, to administer them in any form. We 1 question whether even now any beneficial results are attained in many cases. If the oath does not impress itself upon the con science of the individual, then its vitality iB gone, and the testimony is worth no more than the mere assertion of the deponent. Fourth of July. The Governors of Pennsylvania, New . Jersey and other Slates, have issued Proc lamations calling upon their people ta make the coming Natiqnal Anniversary a day “long to be remembered,” and to unite with their celebrations fitting expressions of welcome to the returned soldiers. In Carroll and other counties of our own State, rigorous efforts are being made to cele brate the day as it deserves. Yet in oar county, large, wealthy and loyal, every por tion thereof having its. returned veterans, net a step has been taken toward this laud able work. The good people of the upper •ad, mean to have a fine celebration, bat nothing is said about our returned soldiers. Shall we pass them by without a word of hearty recognition, without a single public expression of welcome, without a single mark of appreciation ? We want a grand county celebration and reception at Tow aoatown, end the Executive Committee Will fail of of its doty if it does not take fpowttete action in the matter. News of the Week. Important Proclamation. President Johnson on Tuesday issued a proclamation removing all restrictions njj>- on internal, domestic hnd coastwise Inter course and trade, and npon tho removal of the products of States heretofore declared in insurrection, so far as relates to Tennes see. excopting articles contraband of war, such as arms, ammunition, articles from which ammunition is made, etc. It is also directed that on and after the Ist of July foreign commerce with the ports declared open by his proclamation of the 22d of May,shall be conducted under the supervi sion of the regularly oppointed officors of ■ the customs at the respective points named. While removing the restrictions on com merce, the President proclaims the insur rection, so far as it relates to r l ennessee, as at an end ; but nothing in tho procla mation is to be construed as changing or impairiag any of the penalties, forfeitures, or disabilities for treason incurred under the laws ofthe United States or his proc lamation of 29th of May last, nor as impair ing any regulations relative to the exer cise of military law, the suspension of the habeas corptu, abolishing slavery, etc., but ou the contrary all such laws are declared to be in full force. Judge Underwood, of the United States District Court of Virginia, arrived in Washington on Satorday, from Norfolk, with copies of the evidence upon which the Grand jury found bills of indictment against Lee, Breckinridge, Henry A. Wise, and some fifty other Rebels, civil and mil itary. He has asked the co-operation of Attorney General Speed, and intends to prosecute the trials as soon as possible. An important step toward the reorgani zation of tho Methodist Episcopal Church in the Southern States baß been taken in East Tennessee. At the recent meeting of the Holston Conference, Bishop D. W. Clark and tho Rev. Adam Poe, D. D.j were present, and the principal clergymen composing the Conference were admitted into connection with the Methodist Epis copal Church North. It is ascertained on unquestionable proof that the explosion of the ordnance boat at City Point last summer, whereby some sev enty lives were lost, and a large amonnt of property destroyed, was the work of Robel agents, and was paid for with Roblel gold furnished from the rebel State Department. Reliable information has reached the friends of John 0. Breckinridge at Lex ington, Kentucky, that he has arrived safe in Cuba. How he got there they refuse o say. Sixty Prisoners at Fort Warren, under the rank of Captain, took the oath of alle giance on Saturday last and were released from confinement. A number of Maryland ers and Virginians are among the number, A destructive fire occurred on Friday in the Quartermasters? and Commissaries’ De pot a£ ,Nashville. The loss is variously Btated at from four to ten millions of dol lars, but even the lower figure is probably an exaggeration. An explosion of ord nance stores also occurred at Chattanooga, causing a loss of $150,000, and killing ten or fifteen persons. Extra Billy Smith, the Rebel Governor of Virginia, has surrendered himself to the military at Richmond. Governor Curtin, of Pennsylvania, re commends that in every part of that State, on the approaching Anniversary of Inde pendence, special observance be had of welcome to our returned volunteers and of commemoration of-their heroic deeds. Attorney Gen. Speed says, by direction of President Johnson all persons makiHg special applications for pardon must shew that they have taken the oaJ,h contained in .the receot proclamation of amnesty. Gen. Warren has resigned bis commis sion as Maj. Gen. of Volunteers, and has been succeeded in the command at Vicks barg by Gen. Osterhaus. In the conspiracy trial the counsel for the defense brought in a plea of insani ty on the part of Payne, the man who at tacked See. Seward. Several eminent Sur geons examined him but failed to find any evidence of insanity. All the witnesses have been examined and the argument of the case has begun. An immense Fair is being held at Chica go in aid of the Sanitary and Christian Commissions. Gens. Grant and Sherman were prtftent one day during the week, and were most enthusiastically received. Gen. Grant has returned to Washington. Judge Chase, Senator Sherman and oth er leading men are in favor of conferring the right of suffrage on the freedmen of the South. It*is belioved that the recent fires in the commissary and quartermaster’s depart ments at various points in Tennessee were the Work of Rebel iucendiaries. The loss by these fires was much exaggerated. Col. Wm. S. A. Fish, formerly Provost Marshal of Baltimore, and some time since dismissed the service by order of a court martial, has been restored to his full rank, with back pay, by the President. ;t •*., ■■■■ a—— Notes of Third Series of 7-30 b now ready. The demand for the Second Series of the 7-30 Notes was so great that the Treasury Department was nnable to print them with sufficient rapidity to fill the orders. It will be remembered that a hundred millions were subscribed and paid for in a single week. The printing presses have finally surmounted the difficulty and on Wednes day, June 7tb, the deliveries of tho Third Series commenced, and will be continued witb tho same promptness that marked the supply of the notes of the first and second series. It has boon this interruption of de livery at the time of subscription which j has given an appearance of a falling off . the popular taking of the loan,— the great body of small takers being unwilling to pay their money unless they receive tbeir notes right in band, to carry them home.— It is expected after this week the daily sub scriptions to the will run up into millions, as they will undoubtedly be stimulated by the opening of the farmers’ wool markets East and. West. It is not at all likely that Government will ever again offer so desirable a security as these notes, and about two hundred millions only remain to bo taken. Witb the close of the war the national expenses will be vastly reduced, and inves tors must look for a sharp redaction in the rate of interest as soon as the present loans become due and can be paid off. There is no reason why the United States credit for money should otter again fall below its credit for courage. The same spirit that preserves the geographical integrity of the country Will place its pecuniary integrity on a par with that of the most fovored na tions—and that represents a rate of interest under father than over four per cent. A Word for Our Soldiers. There is abundant food for thought and for hearty national congratulation at the disbanding and ret*a of ie great armies that have won the Victories of the past four years. “All the world wondered," at the readiness with which the loyal .millions laid down thp hammer and tho spade, the yard stick and the pen, and rallied fti arm ed defence of their threatened nationality. It was a grand sight. But it will be no less grand, no less a subject for wonder, to see the gallant armies of the Republic re turn to their homes, resuine their former occupations, and conduct a campaign in the interests of Peace, as gallant and as honorable as their late campaign in tho in terests of war. Upou Government and People alike these men have the first claifn. They have saved the Republic, and God forbid that the Republic should forget them, when their heroic virtues are no longer needed iu the field. For lour long and ventful years they have endured all and dared all for the good of our common country, and it would be meanness worthy only of savages, if the nation failed to man ifest the tenderest interest for them. We are not of these who look upon war as a great demoralizer, unfitting the soldier for the quiet pursuits of Peace. Oil the contrary we believe that the stern disci pline of war has turned many a worthless fellow into a good citizen. Who does not know of some wild, trifling, good-for-noth ing, going off into the army, proving him self a good soldier, winning promotion, and coming back a dignified and steady man ? But the material of our armies has never been of a worthless character. The best men ofthe land have stood in the ranks. And so high is the standard of personal character in some cases, that to have been in the army is a presumption of merit.— Those who were men at home, were men in the army, and they come back men, all the better for the sharp discipline of war. And now how are we to discharge our duty toward the returned veterans ? First, by preferring them lor all offices which they are fitted to fill: Second, by giving them steady and honorable employment on our farms, in our work shops, ou the Rail Roads, wherever they choose to apply for work. The Government has already signi fied its intention to discriminate iu favor of soldiers in the selection of officers and employees. This is right. Let its carry the same principal into the ordinary pur suits of common life. Notice. T. B. Peterson a Brothers, Philadelphia, Penn., have just published “ The Life Speeches, and Services of Andrew John son,” Seventeenth President of the United States. With a full History of his Life ; his career as a Tailor Boy, Alderman, May or, Legislator, State Senator, Governor of Tennessee, and his service in Congress, with hia Speeches on the Rebellion, and the by him from the first out break of the War, with his Speeches, Proc lamations, Acts and services since becom ing President of the United States. With bis Portrait. Complete in one large vol ume. Price Seventy-five cents in paper or One Dollar in Cloth, and copies will be sent by the publishers, per mail, free of postage, on receipt of retail price. Agents are wanted everywhere to engage iu the sale of this work. • Ignorance a Crime in a Republic. Under the above title Horace Mann thus elo quently and earnestly discourses on the subject of popular education : “In all the dungeons of the Old World, where the strong champions of freedom are now piniDg in captivity beneath the remorseless power of the tyrant, the morning sun does not send a glim mering ray into their cells, nor does night draw a thicker veil of darkness between them and the world, but the lone prisoner lifts his iron-laden arms to heaven in prayer, that we, the deposita ries of freedom; and of human hopes, may be faithful to our sacred faith ;—while, on the oth er handi the pensioned advocates of despotism stand, with listening ear, to catch the first sound of lawless violence that is wafted from our shores, to note the first breach of faith or act of perfidy amongst us, to convert them into arguments against liberty and the rights of man. ‘•‘The experience of the ages that are past,' the hopes ofthe ages that are yet to come, unite tbeir voices in an appeal to us {—they implore us to think more of the character of onr people than of its numbers ; to look upon our natural re sources, not as tempters to ostentation and pride, but as a means to be converted, by the refining alchemy of education, into mental and spiritual treasures ; (hey supplicate us to seek for-whatev er complacency or self-satisfaction we are disjres ed to indulge, notin the extent of our territory, or in the products of our soil, but in the expan sion and perpetuation of the mdanmsaus of human happiness; they beseech us to exchange the lux uries of sense for the joys of charity, and thus give to the world the example of a nation whose wisdom increases with its prosperity, and whose virtues are equal to its< power. For these ends they enjoin npon ns a more earnest, a more uni versal, a more religious devotion to onr exertions and reßonrceß, to the culture of the youthful mind and heart ofthe nation. Their gathered voices assert the eternal truth, that, iu a repub lic, ignorance is a crime ; and that private im morality is not less an opprobrium to the state than it is guilt in the perpetrator.’’ Jefferson Davis. [From the London Daily New*, May 27th.] Tho situation of tblPunhappy man is now such as wonld excite pity, if it wwe possible to think of him without remembering the unspeakable woes which bis ambitiou has brought upon bis country. He was not only, the head oftheConfed erate Government, but a prime mover of the con spiracy which plunged the people of the South into a causless war before time was given them to deliberate on the course most conformable to their interests ; and a large portion of them protested against secession. Gen. Lee has excused him on the ground that he yielded to the solicitation of others. But bis speech in the Senate of the Uni ted States on the 21st of January, 1861, would suffice to refute this statement if we had not abun dant evidence to the contrary from other sources. And not only did he plan this war, but on him rests the chief responsibility of continuing it for months and years after the hopes of success had passed away. From what Lee and Johnson and Hardee have slated since the fall of the Confeder acy it is now clear that Mr. Davis prolonged the war after his best Generals had urged him to make peace. If he were answerable for nothing worse than the great sacrifice of life caused by the rejection of Mr. Lincoln’s proposals at Hamp ton Roads, the weight of such a load <f responsi j ’ ility might well break down the stoutest heart. — ! ilia language and acts during the nine mouths ;<receeding his flight from Richmond sufficiently disclosed the ruin of his hopes. Until then a habit of self restraint had concealed to a great extent his real character. But from the time he visited Georgia, after the (all of Atlanta, and called Gov. Brown a scoun drel in a public speech, down to the address of March last, in which lie refftrred to Grant and Sherman as spaniels' whom he would whip , the coarseness of the man’s nature has been apparent. It was about the time of the reckless Macon speech that he began to authorize those atrocious outrages, which have made itleSs difficult to be lieve in hie complicity with the plot which result ed in Mr. Lincoln’s death. Franchise in Tennessee. The Act to limit the elective franchise, which has just passed the Tennessee Legislature, bears with severity npon those who instigated the re bellion. The classes disfranchised for fifteen years are substantially those excepted in Presi dent Johnson’s proclamation of amnesty, save the twenty thousand dollar class; but in addi tion the law disfranchises all persons who left their homes within the jurisdiction and protec tion of the United States, or fled before the ap proach of the national forces and passed beyond the Federal lines Into the so-called Confederate States for the purpose of aiding the rebellion.— Thus all the leading rebels who ran away with the Goverrftaent bank assets are debarred their political rights for the next fifteen years. PitOPSRTY Salks. —Handbills Tor the following real and personal property have recently been printed at thi*office, or have been advertised In this paper. Hereafter, all [terßons who have their hills or advertising done at this office, will Imve their sales regularly noticed in this column with out additional charge : On Monday, June 21th, a tract of land con taining 200 acres, in tho 2d district, near the Deer Park Road. Win. P. Jean, constable. On Thurday, July 29th, a farm containing 142 acres, with good improvements, &c. Jostalt Wheeler, Trustee. . . AT PRIVATE SALK. 1 1 ; The “Baccii Hall Farm,” 4 476 acres, off Ore York Turnpike, 3 miles from Mpokton station, JT C. R. W., witli stone dwelling and Barn. Jno. Philpot, Jno. T. IVbr, Trustees. Farm of '350 acres, *9 miles from Baltimore; fa rip of 100 acres Limestone land near Warren ; farm acres, 4 miles east of’•Towsontown, with several smaller tracts, by B. N. Payne, Towsontown. House, Black Smith Shop and lot, at Beckjeys vitle. Au excellent ataud for business. Ambrose E. Bull. . . T . Valuable Farm near Towsontown, yq Lime Kiln Bottom, 9 miles from Baltimore city, con taining 200 Acres, with good improvements &e., John Plaskitt. . Very desirable Farm of 141 acres, situated in Baltimore 1 mile* north of ten-mile gate on the Philadelphia Turnpike, well improved and lias fine orchards of choice fruit. Thus. It. Mat thews & Sons, No. 8 Bowly’s Wharf, Balto.^ Farm of 71 acres on “ My Ladies Manor,’’ 20 miles from Baltimore, 3J troin MonktonN. C. It. R. with the necessary improvements. Joseph Parsons. AT PUBLIC BALR. June 24th, the “Old Cullison Meeting House''’ pro|>erty in the sixth district, by Thos. Walls. 1 - Jid v Blli, Farm of 95 acres on the Philadelphia road, 45j miles from Baltimore, with good dwell ing and out-buildings. R. J. Gittings, Trustee. ' Arrest of a Rebel. —The Grand Jury of the present term of Court found Bills ol indictment against several persons for Treason. Among those indicted was Meredith-Gilmor, brother ol the guerilla. A Bench Warrant for his arrest was issued by Judge Emory and placed in the hands of Sheriff Thompson. On Wednesday evening, young Gilmor, in company with a fel ow named Clark, who served in Harry Gilmor’s band, came to Towsontown, when Constable Henry Kone, acting as Deputy to the Sheriff, ar rested Gilmor. In default of hail lie was com mitted to the county prison. Both Gilmor and Clark were very insolent and defiant ! before the arrest, probably owing, in some degree, to lire amount of whiskey they had imbibed. The for mer, in a sort of hraggadocia style, said he knew he Wits indicted for Treason, and intimated defi ance to the civil officers of the county. Mr. C. N. Whittle was deputized to assist in making the arrest. Clark coolly informed the officers that Gilmor was under his care and that lie meant to take him along home, when he was admonish ed to “stand back” by a gentle, blow from Mr. Whittle’s fist. The law under which the indict ment was found, reads as follows. Act of 1862, Chapter 235, Section 202. “If any person shall levy war against this State, or shall adhere to the enemies thereof, whether foreign or domestic, giving them aid or comfort, within this State or elsewhere, and shall be thereof convicted, on Confession in open court or on the testimony of two witnesses, both of them to the same overt act, he shall suffer death, or he sentenced to confinement in the Penitentia ry, for not less than six nor more than twenty years, at the discretion of the court. Important to Farmers. —Farmers are well aware that for an ordinary soil, that is the best fertilizer which contains the greatest ities, —which most nearly resembles lime in its action on the soil. If, is this quality which 1 makes it durable in its effect. A strongly am mouiated fertilizer may have an equal effect for one or two crops, but to make the effect lasting and prevent injury to the’soil, there must be a ■ large, portion of the Phosphate of Lime in the fertilizer. This is secured in the Soluble Pacific Guano, sold by Jno. S. Reese & Co., 71 Sonth St., Baltimore. We have tuken some pains to i learn the character and effect of this Guano, and are assured by those who have used it, that ti is the best and cheapest fertilizer Farmers can buy. It coutains just such elements as are essential to • a productive soil. Every cargo is carefully in spected and analyzed by a practical chemist, to prevent imposition. It would be well lor Farmers to bear these facts-in mind and secure the best and cheapest fertilizer for their Fall crops. Dikd, on the 7th of April last, in BaTto. City, Gbouor Beauregard Lee Gilmor Dennev, aged two months and two days. Providence was very kind in calling away this child so early. Had it lived to realize the infa -1 toy and shame of those whose names were so foolishly thrust upon it by its parents, its life would have been one of misery aTid disgrace. Now that Jeff. Davis has so signally failed in bis mra schemes, and instead of the-chivalric 1 hero whom History wouldgflelight to honor, has shown himself the most arrant coward, a disgrace even to the sex which he assumed to save Lis 1 guilty neck, will not some of our enthusiastic neighbors regret their haste in conferring his name upon their offspring ? The little Jeffs have an unenviable time before them. In the years to come, it were better to be named Arnold, or Burr, or Vallaudighaiu even. Heavy Seiruishino. —On Ihsl Saturday a week, 3d inst., an old citizen of the Tenth district, well known for bis fondness for the luxuries of life, was quietly making hu advance up the N. C. Railway, with the intention, it is supposed, of storming the enemy’s works and making a surprise capture. On the way, however, lie was ambushed by the enemy’s videttes, at whose hands lie suffered considerable indignity. The following Saturday our hero called in the aid of the civil force, but while the officer wafc proceed ing to his place of destination with the captured bushwhackers, reinforcements came up nnd the prisoners were re-taken without any blood-shed, much to the chagrin of the civil functionary who had them in charge. The fight is not yet over, and wie may have further developments to make in our next. An Outrage.—A few weeks ago a returned Rebel soldier, rough-looking and well-armed, caine to the residence of Mr. Jno. 11. Young, about seven miles out the Liticrty Road and de manded something to eat. He was given a bowl ofmilk and other provisions which he dashed on the floor, with, loud curse 9, and began making . threats against the inmates.* He also demanded a horse but finally left without committing any further disturbance, There was no one at home hut the female members of the family and sever al servants, and as might he expected, all were very much frightened. The country should be rid of such villains. .. • Ashland Iron Works.— These works situaled on the N. C. Railway a short distance above Cockeysville, will stop work on the Ist of July. The company has been compelled to take this step on account of the fall in the price of iron and the high price of freight, labor, coal -Ac.— These works have produced from ten to fifteen thousand tons of iron per annum, of the finest quality. We regret the necessity which compels a suspension of laboF f as a large uumberof work men will thereby be thrown out of employment. We hope.the suspension will be only for a short time/ ’ Sale or Fropbrty.—S. G. Wilson, Auction eer, on Tuesday last, sold at the Court House, for Sheriff Thompson, at tho suit ofGodlove K. Kane, against R. L. T. Beal, a throe story brick & umrble dwelling-house, with a two-story hack building, belonging to the said Beal and situated on Charles St., avenue, near the northern boun dary of Baltimore city—purchased by Mr. God love K. Kane for the sum of $270 above his claim upon said property, which was about $4,000 —making $4,270 in all. The property is subject to an annual ground rent of $65. National Hotel, at York.— The York papers give full descriptions of this elegant new Hotel, just opened by Mrs. C. A. West, late of the Smedley House, Towsontown. The building is commodious and said to he handsomely furnish ed throughout. The opening occasion was cele brated a few weeks since by -a grand supper.— Mrs. West takes charge of the new Hotel, with a well-established reputation, and with manners aud business qualities which. will everywhere bring success. . .. . • ■ ■■■ - The Srvrnthkn Thar Locusts. —There have been several notices recently made of the appear ance of what are styled the “seven-teen: year locusts” in different sections of the country. It appears there are indications of their soon visit ing this viciuity. A gentleman engaged in gar dening on the Harford road has, within a few days, found tho embryo of these insects a few inches below the ground in considerable num bers. :. ; i‘ * • - This Wilson Fund. — At the last Meeting of the committee to collect a fund for the relief of the widow of the late Col. Wilson, no quorum was present. The committee meets again to-day, 17th. at Cockeysvillp. We hope tfiose interested, wilj ifaake if a point to attend. So praiseworthy, an object deserves the attention of the Union men of the county. j Distkessing Accidint. —Ou Friday evening 9th instant, Mr. Edward D. Goodwin, an old and highly respected citizen, living about j mile be* low Texas, on the line of the N. C. Jtailway, waft nmjover by the Pnrktao accommodation trnln'anSflnstiualy killed. Mr wa . 78 years old arid quite deaf, and failed to notice thenpprotiching train. No blame is attached to any one connected with the train. Rbuoious Notick.—Next Sunday a week, 24th instant,'Rev. Mr. Lodge, a Baptist minister, now . parior at Hater’s Meeting-house, will preach in the Odd Fellow’s Hull in Towsontown at 3 P. M. Ar rangements are being made to have this place one of Mr. Lodge’s regular appointments. Anniversary.— The Baltimore County Bible ■.SqciMy will bokljits anniversary meeting in the Court-House on Sunday afternoon, 18th, at 4 o'clock. This*ta always an Interesting Occasion, and we bespeak a-good attendance. Appointment.— Gov. Bradford has appointed Mr. John Smith of Sweet Air, a Magistrate for the 10th and lltli districts of Baltimore county. ■■ n , ■;>. .#*&'* Circuit Coart for Baltimore County MAY TERM, 1865. Before lion. I). C. H. Emory ; John T. Ensor, Esq., Slate’s attorney. •. Saturday, June 10. Columbus Johnson vs. the Northern Central Railroad Company. Judgment by confession in favor of plaintiff for SIOO. W. C. Griffith, Esq., for plaintiff ; Bernard Carter, Esq., for defend ant. Eliza Drummer vs. same. Judgment for same amount. Same counsel as in above ease. Jane Drummer vs. same. Judgmeut for sutne amount. Same couse!. llenry Bently va. same. Judgment for same amount. Same counsel. Eliza Griffith vs. John S. Curtis and Win. Curtis, executors of Win. Curtis, deceased. Bill of complaint to enforce. tip? payment of a legacy of SSOO devised to complainant by the will of Win. Curtis, deceased. Monday, June 12. The entire trial docket was called this morn ing, resulting iu the setting of several caste for trial, the continuance of several others, Ac. James D. White, administrator of Jacob R. White, vs. Augustus Casbmyer. Au action on a promissory note. Verdict by Jury in favor of plaintiff for $279.14. H. .Stock bridge, Esq., for plaintiff; Mr. lng for defehdunt. Hannah Snow vs. James M. Lester. An ac tion to recover a sum of money alleged to be in the bands of defendant for the use of the plain tiff. Tried before a Jury. Judgment of non proa. Messrs. Wheeler aud Keccli for plaintiff, and B. C. Barrel!, Esq., for defendant. J f Antoine Lineman, convicted some time si nee of an assault aud battery, and fine suspended, was lined $lO and costs. Tuesday, June 13. . Stale vs. Jacob F. Wilhelm, indicted for bas tardy. A motion to quash the proceedings in this case was filed this morning by defendant's counsel, and after being elaborately argued, the proceedings were ordered to be quashed. Ar. upjieal was taken by the State’s attorney. Win, McKelrey indicted for an assault and battery on Abraham Nicholson, pleaded guilty. Fine suspended. Nicholas S. Harrison vs. Horatio N. Gambrill and ArsemusSchofield ; action brought by plain tiff to recover damages sustained by trespass of a store-house by defendants. The examination of evidence in this case occupied the attention of the court the remainder of the day. Wednesday, June 14. Win. McKelvey, indicted for an assault and battery on Abraham Nicholson, colored, Who pleaded guilty yesterday was fined $5 and costs. Nicholas S. Harrison vs. Horatio N. Gambrill and Arsemus Scofield, (reported yesterday.) The examination of evidence, Ac., in this case, occupied the attention of the court ail day. In tiie Orphans’ Court for Baltimore County, before the Hon. Judges Falls, Standiford and Merryman, letters of administration were grant ed on the estate of Mary G. Jessop to Charles Jessop. Thursday, June 15. The Jury in the cape of Harrison vs. trarabrill and Schofield, rendered a verdict iu favor of plaintiff for the sum of S3OOO. The cases of Ernest vs. Worthington, ahdMsg ncss vs. lieinicker whs continued until thq next term. Davisiana. It has been discovered that in the “ last ditch ” the inhabitants wear petticoats. Jeff’s propensity to steal, remains with him in bis adversity. He took to steel —hoops—when cornered in the last ditch. Somebody, who keeps the best of everything that cures or kills people, advertises a sure reme dy for felons. Wonder if it would have any ef fect on such a monstrous felon as Jeff Davis. Jeff Davis will succeed in one thing at least— he will reach be hasn’t been able io do for the last four years. What is the difference between ancient and modern chivalry ? Ancient chivalry wore a coat of mail; modern chivalry,a coat of female I A temperance man says that Davis’ conver sion to cold water principles is one of thfeynost remarkable changes on record. The observation is not very clear, and can only be referred to the probable change of beverage of the “ old moth er,” in her new quarters. A facetious Indian says that Jeff. Davis’ hoop was the last war-whoop of the Confederacy. As Jeff. Davis disclosed his sex by showing his heels beneath the crinoline, the twenty-sec ond verse of the thirteenth chapter of Jeremiah is peculiarly applicable to his case; “And if thou say in thy heart, wherefore come these things upon me? For thegreatest of thine iniqui ty are thy skirls discovered and the thy heels made bare.” Trade Mbetixg.—A meeting of the business men of Baltimore, was held at the Exchange on Tuesday last, for the purpose of taking into con sideration tiie relief of Farmers and business men in Virginia, who trade with Baltimore, and who have suffered most heavily by the war. They propose supplying such persons with im plements, seeds, stock Ac., at about their cost value, and taking the obliga|ions of the parties, | to pay for them out of the proceeds of their first . crop, or as soon thereafter as possible.— j Liberal subscriptions were made toward this , charitable purpose by the leading business men | of Baltimore. As an example of the immense destruction of property in some sections of Vir ginia, it was stated that there were destroyed iu Loudoun Co. alone, 1,168 barnes, 49 mills, 2 fac tories, 6 distilleries, '21,620 tons of hay, 51,500 bushels of wheat, 62,000 bushels of corn, besides other grain, and horses, cattle and swine were captured aud carried off to an immense extent. — The estimated value of destroyed nad captured by the first brigade, Colonel Strong, was $857,716 ; by the second brigade, Gen, De vin, $1,239,520 ; and by the reserve brigade, $411,520— making a total in the county of Lou doun alone, of $2,508,756. Pre-Pay Your Postage. The public may be surprised to learn that the number of letters which are now beib# received at tiie Dead Letter Office, Bent there under the new law which makes pre-payment of postage compulsory, amounts to more than 15,000 per week. These figures denote great carelessness, or ignorance of the law on the part of the sen ders of these letters. The public should remem ber that the old law allowing letters notpre-paid to be sent forward according to the address, and double postage collected of the receiver, has been r pealed, and that now every letter not entitled to.be carried through the mails free must have a stamp on it, or it is sent to the Dead Letter Office. Especial care should be taken by every person to observe, at the time of depositing a letter in the postoffice, that the postage stamp is firmly fixed upon it. Such attention and scrutiny would soon reduce the number of letters “held for post age,” and consequently prevent the embarrass ments nnd vexations delays now arising from this class of letters. ■, -j; f The Liberated ’Sr.Atiw rti Virginia.— General Duval, in command of the United States, forces about Staunton, bus issued an order in regard to the liberated slaves in that section, prescribing certain rules and regulations for their conduct in future. _ lie says the slaves may remain with their for mer masters, if he and they both desire it and agree oh the terms, in which case each party is equally bound by the contract. He admonish es the negroes and teiisthem that they must learn —the sooner the better—that “ they must work for their support now, tiie same as before they were free, in some instances perhaps even har der tiie only difference between then and now being that they have the wages of their labor to themselves. He advises that all negroes yet with their former masters remain with them, attending to their work as usual; and.enter lata some con tract agrecjng on the terms of compensation, to bo paid AftAr the reaping <ifi the coming Harvest, nnd gives notice* that nil negroes now roaming the country wilhfafe mode at once to break up their idle pursuits and seek employment. ll' The Paca Triad.— The trial of the three Paca brothers at Easton Md., indicted for the murder ; ef Paca and Jones in Anne Arundel Co. is now going on. Great difficulty was found in secu ring a Jury. >h ti: s V'. A j&B~Qov. Parker has issued an address to Ahe people of New Jersey upon the return qf .peace, and recommendes the proper celebration of the . 4th of July. . It '. ’ 1.1 Farmers' Incomes.—lt is stated that the Com missioner of lutorna) Revenue has consented to submit an agreed case to the United Stutes Cir cuit Cqurt of Maryland, upon the question of fcrmef*’ incomes, whether the 117 sertion as .amended imposes a tax on sales, In 1864, of pro duce which has previously paid an income till. Payment of Maryland Soldiers.—The pay ment of the soldiers of the Maryland Brigade, Gen. Denison, consisting of the 4th, 7tli and Maryland regiments,' was completed on Tues day last, by Major F. Dorsey Herbert, paymas ter, and his efficient clerk, Alcot. The amouutof money distributed Was about $200,000. /sr-A Provisional Government has been or- | gunized for Mississippi, by appointing Judge Wni. L. Sharkey of that State, military Gover nor. The provisions are similar to those lished for N. Carolina'. THE MARKETS”. Baltimore, June 16. 1 FLOUR—Howard Street Super $7.50.@57.75 “ “ Retailing Extra $8.25 “ “ Family $9.50 @soo.oo “ City Mills Super..... .$7.50@50.00 f* Baltimore Family;..,,. $ll.OO Ohio Super ...! ....$7.37@57.50 ' “ Extra U i $3.00@500.00 “ Family $9.00@500.00 CORN MEAL per barrel... $5.(10@55.10 GRAIN—While Wheat...'.....;...;... 200@215 ets. : Red Wheat . Iso@lf.octs. White Corn 10. r .@ooo ets. Yellow Corn 95@100 ets. Oats, (weight,) 76@78 ets. Rye. ~..100@(IIM) ets. PROVlßTOfP9—Biicon Shoulder.-;:..... 14@ 15 eta. “ Sides.,,.* I7@oo ets. . , ,i Hams s. cured 24 @23 ets. SALT—Ordinary brands, fine, $2.?6@50.01> Ground Alum £1.75@50.00 Turks Island, per bushel, 50@$55c WHISKEY—(Ohio) $2.07@52.03 MARRIED, On Monday, the 12th instant, at the Girard House, Philadelphia, before the Mayor, by Friends’ ceremony, J. Thomas Hughes,of Bal timore city, to C. Annie, daughter of the lute Joshua C. Price, of this county. Ou the 7th inst., at Rockdale, Baltimore co., by the Rev. Thos. Gorsuch, David M. Drury,of Alabama, to Biddy FKATHERAi.i,,of thisoounty. DIED. Suddenly, on the 9th inst., Edward D. Good win, in the 78th year of his age. New Advertisements . Se r 8 S Al7e OF A- FARM IN BALTIMORE COUNTY. BY virtue of a decree of the Circuit Court for Baltimore county, passed in Uras*. f cause of Abraham Martin Benj. F. Hawkins and others, MSiWL the undersigned as Trustee, willJ ,B >*KM public auction, on the premises, ou Saturday, July Bth, 1865, at 12 o’clock M., ALL THAT TRACT OF LAND Situate in Baltimore county, and described in a deed from Sally A. MeGaw to William Haw kins, dated March 4th, ’s6,and recorded among the land records of Baltimore county, iu liber H-. M. F., No. 16, folio 15, Ac.. This Farm contains about 95 ACHES VF LAND. It is situated on the north side of the Baltimore and de Grace Turnpike, miles from Baltimore city, and binds also on the Joppa Road, being the place formerly owned by the late Charles N. Howard. The improvements consist of a Double Frame DWELLING HOUSE, 2 stories and attic, with back buildings, Barn, Stable and other out-buildings. Terms of sale prescribed by the decree—One half cash on the day of sale and the balance in twoequal payments atsix and twelve months thereafter with interest, or all cash at the op tion of the purchaser. RICHARD J. GITTINGS. Trustee, June 17.—ts. 47 St. Paul Street. PUBLIC SALE OF A MEETING HOUSE. IN pursuance of an act of the General As sembly of Mary land, passed at Jan- -UjfU jJsfc uar y Session, Eighteen 223pdmi and Sixty-five, the under- committee named inillilßß saioLaw, will offer at Public Sale, on : ' ■ Saturday, June 24 th, 1865, at 1 o’clock P. M., on the premises, the property known as "OLD CULLISON MEETING HOUSE” property, situated in the sth Election District, of Baltimore county, immediately on the road leading from Black Rock to Hampstead, con taining ONE ACRE OF LAND, more or less, together with the building known as said Meeiing House, and all right, title, Ac., in said property. The building is builtof logs, is substantial and would make an excellent dwelling. Persons wishing to view said property pre ! vious to day of sale, will please call on theun dersigned living near the premises. TERMS CASH. THOS. WATTS A OTHERS, June I?.—ts. Committee. Ligt .of Letters EEMAINING in the Post Office at. Toweon town, up to June 15th, 1865 1 laabell Crowe], Peter Hang. Charles Mourler, Catharine Cowin, J. Smith, Miss Scott, Mr. K. Townsend, J. J. Potts, M. A. Siniker, Lottie , Peticoat, Mary Ann McMullen, Joshua League, . Seth J. Hance, C. M. Mann, J. R. Lovejoy, W. I Harford, Mrs. Duncan, Miss Susan Cooper, M. M. Calhoun, MaryiA. Coleman, Lt. N. W. Dor j sey, Jas. F. Fallausbee, John Finkler, Henry Kellogg, George Browning, Win. Breckinridge, j Jeffrey Beale, Samuel P. Hopkins, Win. Green, 1 C. R. Harrison, Haßtallermitz, Amanda Dan ! iels, (colored.) .. Persons calling for the above letters will please say they were advertised. JAMES SHERIDAN, P. M. June 17,—1t. DHUCi §TORE IN TOWSONTOWN. Subscriber respectfully informs A the residents df- Baltimore county, that he has opened aDRUG ANDAPOTH- JQ& ECARY STORE in Towsontown, where he in tends keeping a carefully selected Stock of Pure & Genuine Drugs, Medicines, and all articles usually kept in a well-regulat ed DRUG STORE, at city prices. Also, Paints, Oils, Varnish, Brushes, Window Glass, Stationery, Pcrfittnery, and Notions 0/ every Desr.riptiotu. J WILLIS, June 17.—‘8m. Towsontown, Md. 1 FOR SALE, ~ A DWELLING HOUSE in Tw sontown, containing 15 rooms, ligibly situated, in fee; also, 40 Acres iCfiHiL of Land, 8 miles from Baltimore, 4 miles from Towsontown; A GOOD FARM of 45 Acres, near White House, sth district; — one of 70 ACRES, 2j miles from Middletown. ' Terms easy. Apply to B. N. PAYNE) Real Estate Agent and Conveyancer, Smedley Row, opposite Court House. June 17. —tf. Stray Cow and Calf. WAS found on the promises of thevaa--apa undersigned on t farm Wyi. F. Pearce, Lsq- r* Valley, about 6 miles north-east from Towson town, bn Sunday, May 11th, 1865, a red and white COW, wit| a red CALF about three weeks old; the cow is about '7 or 8 years old. The owner is requested to oome for ward, prove prop erty, pay charges and take her away. ELIJAH SIMMERS. June 17.—3 t. DB. J. H. JABBETT, (Fokukklv Subgkon 7th Md., V 015.,) HAVING purchased the late residence of Dr. E. R. Tidings, respectfully offers .his Professional Services to the public. ( Having, had an experience of ten years in private prac tice and two years and a-half in the army,. be hopea to be able fogive satisfaction to alfthdse who may favor him with a call. June 17, 1865.—1 y. Buggy for Sale. A LIGHT, JNO-ftoP; SINGLE BUGGY, in repair. Weight 225 lbs. Mill be sold at a bargain at Jn l . GEO. 11, HUGHS’ Carriage Maker’s Shop, Towsontown. , FOB SALE] ~“ T ~ Anew first-class singer sewing MACHINE for family or tailoringuse, very Cheap, Inquire at thin officq. March 25.—3^, New Advertisements. II I . : MOI.I'BI.K PACIFIC GUANO. JOHN S. BEESE Jc CO., Wholesale and Retail Agents FOR TIIK PACIFIC GUANO COMPANY, Tl SOUTH ST., BitlYlfOßE. The soluble pacific resem- . bles Peruvian Gauno in appearance, odor, and composition. The value 01 all Guanos anil Super Plkospliatea of liine, of whatever name, depends, as is well know/ upon the per cent, of Ammonia, Soluble Phosphate, and Bone Phos phate 0/ Lime they contain. This Griaub 1 dif fers from Peruvian only in-the fact that it con tains less Ammonia^ but this difference in Am monia is more than made up by the fact that it contains almost much Soluble, and Bone Phosphate of Lime. This difference makeß it a durable fertilizer, with ail the activ ity of Peruvian Guano, Although the price of this Guano is only one-half the price of Peru vian, and is not higher than the Super Phos phates of Lime, yet it contains, as is proven by analysis and inspection, vastly morq of ammo nia, soluble and Bone Phosphate, t\inn is found in the best of them. Hence its economy and intrinsic value must render itanobjectof great interest to farmers generally. WE WO@M fAKMEKS jar TO TAKE ESPECIAL NOTICE, That the conditions upon which we have the agency ef this Guano are.thai every cargo is regularly inspected and analysed by Da. Lki biu, whose authority in such matters is para -1 mount. This arrangement affords us and consumers a protection not had in the purchase of fertiliz ers generally. It must also be noticed that the phosphates of thi.B Guano, are not mineral, but earthy Phosphates, which is greatly to its ad ; vantage. The following 'is a summary bf analysis of , last Cargo : / .* ( , .. ,j Moisture..... .i.... 10 per ct. Organic Combustible Matter... 39.71 “ ‘ Earthy Matter 50.28 “ Yielding Ammonia 3.40 pr. ct. Soluble Phosphate of Lime... 17.07 “ Bone Phosphate of Lime..y..,24.32 “ For sale by Dealers throughout the States, 1 and by JOHNS. REESE & CO., 1 P. G. Company's Agents, Baltimore. Price $65 per ton of 2000 lbs., usual discount to Dealers. June 17, 1865.—1 y. To the Citizens of Baltimore and Harford Counties. NOTICE is hefeby given, that books for sub scription to the Capitol Stock of' the Bal l ti more, Halls’ Springs and Harford Raikoad, will be opened ou end after May Ist, 1865, at the office of Thomas W. Berry, 82 West Fay | ette street, Baltimore; at the Clerk’s office of Harford county, at Bel Air, and at Wright’s Tavern on the Harford turnpike. Under the Charter, must pay an assessment of two dojlars ($2.00) per share at 1 the time of subscribing. The Commissioners are in hopes that tjmeit , 120113 of the Counties who will bebenefitiecl by >. the road and all others who want a safe'and profitable investment, will subscribe liberally to this enterprise. , • JONATHAN NORRIS, THOS. W. BERRY, ! JAMES YOUNG, 1 JOHN T. THOMPSON, 1 ROBERT MOORE, ! THOB. H. ROBINSON, WM. S. REESE, 5 May 6.—2 m Commissioners. Owing to a misunderstanding of certain per , sons in regard to the reservation of one thous and shares of the Capital Stock of the Balti - more, Hall’s Springs and Harford Rail Road 3 Company, to pay certain expenses already, in s curred, the Commissioners, at a meeting held - on Friday last, 9tli inst., rescinded the laid reservation. It is not improper to state in'this connection that the action of the Commission ers was not final until confirmed by the Board . ot Directors. In reserving the stock we wish ed it to be known to subscribers that we were willing to take Btock as compensation for our trouble and expense. June U.-j-lt. BONE DUST. !< I WILL SUPPLY MY FRIENDS AND CUS TOMERS WITH THAT -* - ‘ : 4 i SUPERIOR, UNADULTERATED * i, • ' BONE DUST l > by me. f 1 - Price Beiuetd According to the Times. The time for Spring Crops being past, 1 will allow a liberal discount until the fall season commences. JOSHUA HORNER, Cor. Chew and Stirling Sts., BaJto., Md. > June 17.—3 m. THE NURSE AND SPY ; IN THE UNION ARMY. rpHIS is the natrie of a book written by Miss 1 Edmonds, a native of the British province of New Brunswick, who was educated in the ' United States for the Missionary work, and > from the most praiseworthy patriotism assum ed for a time the costume of the opposite sex aud entered the field anNurse, Scout and Rmt— ■ eleven times in various disguises she )>ifsed the enemy’s lines—even entering the fartifica tiions of Richmond—enduring hardships and untold privations from tiyb breaking out of the Rebellion to thejfall of Vicksburg. Her adven tures are graphically and truthfonydescribed. And with a generosity only equal to her pa triotism, she appropriates her portion of the profits of the work to the sick and' wounded soldiers—the only work of the kind ever oub lished. - X The book contains 400 pages, is printed 'on food paper, with portrait and engravings.— ’rice from $2.50 to $3.00 per copy, according to binding. JOHN CARROLL, Agsxt, June 17. —4t. New Market, Md. To the Voters of Baltimore County. ENTLEMENAs the time is not fat dis- X tant when you will be called to select a person as Sheriff, among many who are com petent the writer would beg leave to name THOMAS H. ROBINSON, Esg., of the 9th District, the present efficient Clerk of Sheriff Thompson. Mr. Robinson is well known as a high-minded, honorable, man, ful ly competent to discharge the duties of the of fice, if he consents to serve and you‘to elect him. His past history gives assurance that whatever he undertakes will be faithfully ex ecuted. ONE OF THE PEOPLE. June 17.—St. To Bridge Builders. Office Counissioxkrs of Baltimork Co f ) Towsontown, 7th June, 1865. ; PROPOSALS will be received at this office on the sth day of July ne.tt, at noon, for the erection of a v < WOODEN BRIDGE of about eighty feet span, to be covered with shingles and we&therboarded, With stoncabut ments about fifteen feet high, well cemented, over.'tili* Little Gunpowder Falls;between Jer icho and Jerusalem Mills. Persons proposing wilTsubmit plan, Ac. J. F. COCKEYV'President. June 17.—Rt. AT PBIVATE SALE. * Sf- R Ni si nFR Cff One Black Horse, four yearß old, One Fine Brood Mare, five years bid, * > One two-year old Colt, One one-year old Colt, < * One Young All very Superior ahUtrala, suitable for work or harness. Will be sold at.a bargain. .. . u Apply to s. g. wilson; 111 June 17. —tf. Towsontown. ~ NOTICE. 77 fI’IIIE Baltimore county Bible Society wm J. hold its t4th Anniversary Meeting at Hie COURT HOUSE, IN TOWSONTOWN, T On Sunday Next, 18tA inst., at 4 o'clock P. M. The Rev. L. Van Bokkelen, President of the Society, and others, both of the Clergy and Laity, will address the meeting. The public are respectfully invited to attend. By order, H. C. TURNBVBV Sectary. June 17.-1-R, '