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g-J AiitfJF t •'•' *'• - > ..’ V'lji'-. . :0 ] - Mir/if mj fch; It *tn<‘>i\A -tJmmmm&mmm* >*■;;;•* /■;’■} ■ ■:: 1 • ,wv. ■^r 1,: T l ,:i " v ""' 1 -■ ;; /■;• .. •. .' ..L ~., , ~_.,-, -,, NEW SERIES—YOL. I. NO. 34. Professional Cards. b.n. payire,. REAL ESTATE AGENT & CONVEYANCER. OFFlCE—Sinedley Row, opposite the Court House, Towsontown. April 21).—1 y_ \ m. 1,-I—£- —— John T. Ensor, ATTORNEY AT LAW AND SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY, T o #s o ni to w n, M d. Will attend promptly and parseveringly to all business entrust®*! to his care. • Jan. I, Iss,—tf. • - r. w. douohsbtt,:: : ATTORNEY AT LAW, TO W6ONTO WN, M D. April 1. —6m, 't> .A- - DR. J. PIPER, Office—Residence ofJußrT 'ttLYTbftftter, Esq., adjoining Mr. Lewis Vogle’s Store. \ ( Office hours from 7 A. M., to ft- o'clock A. M. ‘ From 1 o’clock P. M., to 3 o’cl’k P. M., il* J *. ! \ and <0 o’clock p. M. JhayL : ISAAC McCURLEY, attorney at law, SS ST. PAUL STREET, BALTIMORE. 1 My6.-ly R. M. PRICE, , ATTORN Et AT Li AW f.V' Office—No. 1 Sinedley Row, Towsontown. WILL give prompt attention to all law and chancery business entrusted to his care. Sep* 17, 1864.—1 y ■ _ c. noun SIAVKMJ I'F, ATTORNEY AT LAW, No. 37 W. LEXINGTON STREET, (Basement,) Baltimore, Md. April U, 1866.— 1 y. Amos P. Musselman, attorney . Office No. 21 Lexington sL, Baltimore city. PRACTICES in the Courts of Baltimore county. July ft, 1864—1 y ; _ WILLIAM M. BUSES', &fTOKiEVAT LAW, No. 71 Fayette Street, Near Charles, Baltimore, Md. j .. April 1, 1865.-—ly- Theodore Glocker, _ ATTORNEY AT LAW ‘ ' SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY, . No. 44 St. Paul street, Baltimore, Md. PARTICULAR attention given to Chancer? and Court business, in the Courts Baltimore city and county. . All cotnmuniefttidns or business left with Mr. JOHN R. D. BEDFORD,Conveyancer,Towson- towh, will be promptly attended to. March 12, 1864.—tf. O. C. Warfield, ATTORNEY AT LAW, i " l Toronto ws. pREPARES applications for BOUNTY, BACK PAYapA PENSIONS. Feb.2ft.-ddT >‘'oi 'ln. ■ r. Jos. P. Merryman. A T T 0 R N.R Y- . A Tii.L A W , , : 71 West Fayettestreet, Balt, me ■ Jan, ft, 1864.—1 y S DR. ISAAC McCURLEY,. m nj;ioi • DEimSt 1 r V,..r 8. W. COR. LIBERTY abd LEXINGTON, Srs. ' u BALTIMORE. vtfVsvf May ft.—tf . Q. If HRRTMAK. B. P. EBXCH, D. V. K 4gm 0% MERRYMAN & SEECH,an. " : • DENTIBTS, ; ! i ' No. 56 North Calvert street, Baltimore. March 26, 1564.-ly,V r,‘V:',. Cs-i' i-L ". dr.*, a. - v (rFQbitß*T iVfftVhfl ,-d j TWAYING purchased the la to residence of I! Dr. E. R. Tidings, respectfully oners/ his Professional Services to the public. Having had an experience of ton years in private prac tice and two years and a-half in the. army, he hopes to'be able to give satisfaction. toAli those wbto may favor him with a call. . ; i >&. f f • J<aael7,l36s.—ly. noi R. R* BbaarmiMV,, 4. h.ii ATTORNEY AT LAW -lib j~f i ana SOLICITOR IN CHA.NCERY. Sinedley Row, opposite Court House, . . ,7.' tows onto w. WILL promptly attend to all business en trusted terh is -c*fa.j -yr Jan. 18.—tf —Y f l l * L r -l *1 O H *"f —, Tll T t HOWARD MBNNIK£UYSEN, A f TOR NET A TLA W, r „ 47jBts "gaul St*, BaltiiDore, TYRACTICES in the Caurts ol Baltimore city _£ and Baltimore and Harford Counties. > Prompt attention given to the collection ol all kind# of CLAIMS. SOLDIERS BOUNTIES,:) /I ■ : [ PENSIONS, .21 • :-A AND BACK PAY, Attended to and, Collected with despatch. May 27. —3m.* ,k .vfmiol .nmtillKn lo Mmnu.le LSVII H. VHKtn. UUIiX i.uipa r- Wheeler & Keech, i \ r •> J ATTORNEYS AT LAW * li SOLICITORS W' CHANCERY, ‘ Office No. 1 nn4YAtpedley Row. Ybtrsontown- HAtING fOTmod# *>AR^NERaRIP/fvrM practice of Law, will givq tof|npi attw: tiea-te the collection of claims and business in • srs&afif R. oi r o; Xhad. J.ff'ißßiOTTo* Agents thr s4e Marylend Lpude, OJle*(up etaire) No.±% Lexingtont., Baltimore. . Hr Wa Yemplemwi, la Qo,o ’• : their services to the pnbUc pft- the Sale of Fat ms, and Real Estate generally. mxsawp; faciEMifc flfcbtoNmb'fof trahsactihn of di/eh business. PlatoAAft-(ledfcriptiftWwf all prop wilTblftahe ebtoihuhicate byletter al above. ir Oet. ft.— ly® ' l - v - I L.. * ■ ! SPRING STYLES OF HATB, 1865. TtrE are noto Co lriends and public with the Spring Styles OF HATS, forOonUemen.’s wear, which will compare favorably- frith any sold in th.HATS, Latest patterns,, ror Gentlemen, Yootb* and Children, some very beautiful. .f, ,kj 8. HINDEB A.SONi.L •/ May 20. tf No. 100 Gay street. All Pcrten* IfrfAtfd 77. are guested to call at the Union. °gFeb.t.L— . BAV U,.rk on . JK farm, the wife to take charge of the dairy Inquire at thia Qflice. Aug. A *• . §alk Ccunfii minimi. (A Consolidation of the American and Advocate,) ; t IS PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY - Ilfflilfflifflß; 7 (l. m. HAVeaTroK, n. c. ij. b. longnbc^ku,) AT $2.00 PER ANNUM, Ik Advance. 1 No paper discontinued until all arrears ages are paid, unless at the option of the FulA lishers. A failure to notify its discontinuance ■ will be considered a renewal of subscription/ RATES OP ADVERTISING : 1 9 One square, (of 6 lines, or less,) one insertion, 50 cents, and for every subsequent insertion, 25 cents per square. .g . Smos. 6 mos. . 12,m0.?. One 5quarC.........$ 3 00 ...... $ 5’ 00 ...... $' 8 00 Three sbtlares 500 700 J 13 00 . iSix 5quare5......... 600 10 00 15 00 > Quarter Column... 700 12 00 18 00 'Half column 10 00 10 00 ...... 30 00 One c01umn...'...... 16 06 ...... 30 00 5j5 00 advertisement inserted for less than One Dollar. 10 r I Marriages apd Deaths inserted free of charg#,‘OX oeptwhen accompanied by quotations or remarks, for which the usual price of adver tising will be charged. By consolidating the two Baltimore county papers, the UNION has the largest circulation of any oounty paper in the State, and thus offers superior advantages to advertisers. JOB WORK: Our office, besides one of Hoe’s best Tower Presses, is furnished with a good Job Press aud all the necessary materials for executing plain and fancy Job Printing with neatness and di*- y patch. i!- •; 1 n,;vl. HANDBILLS Of all sizes arfil styles printed at short notice /md op good tefins. j : i Magistrate's and Collector’s Blanks, Poeds. and aH jkhplV of Public always bh haitift at the office. . cj-ltoCj ' County Advertisements, y ■ REMOVAL. j GEORGE STBIRER, BOOT & SHOE MAKER, TOWSONTOWN, MDiy OT oor HEREBY informs the citizens of Towson .towb hnd Vltfiftity* that he : has removed his Boot and Shoe establishment from his re cent place ( ing the p, er, where he will in the future be pleased ' all his friends and customers, . I keep constantly on hand a varied .gssort ’ ment of Boots, Sboeß, Gaiters, Ac., for either Ladies, Gentlenign m HhHdreq, , ALL OF MY OWN'MaN'VFACTURE, which will be found fts durable, and cheaper than can be procured in the-’City of Baltimore.? I return my thanks for the very’liberal pa tronage I have heretofore received, and I will endeavor, by attention to business, and moder ate charges, to merit asontrmiancC'&fthefiame. GEORGE STEIBER. April I.—6m. History of the Rebellion. HEADLEY’S HISTORY OP THE WAR. THE undersigned having procured an agen cy for tfrifl) vqrHwble work fggr E: portion of Baltimore ana narford cpunlies. will in a,very shorPtimfeYisit the people of the cotmty Solic iting sbbserlptibna therefor; It will be-a true; and faithful history Of event# as they have trims-- pired since April 1861,.until nearly pres ent time. It trill be published in two vols. at $3.50 each the first of which will soon be delivered, ond the second' immediately after the close of the war. Each volume'Will dOAtain miany pages of illustrations of Battle scenes, and Over forty por^ 1 traits of officer# prominent in the war, both North and South. Volume I, containMfc 566 pages, is already prepared, and will be delivered by the Agents after finishing the canvass in their several lo calities. V<3ume It will as practicable after the close of the war, and will •contain ftbPUt r 7,Qo pages, or .more, i( fie.cesgary tb complote thleHistory. l / 1 <•. i uj: . lei- EDWARD N? TYRRELL. r , June ly. , j J FRANK t. MORLIXG, ij J J ■g f ‘ ' * FLORIST. SEKDMYIW A\ Li ' kIJRSERYIHA^, ~ w: ' Tfl Store No. 2 N. <Eataw Strut] Baltimore, ■ n Nurseries on the Hookstovvn Road Adjoin ing Druid Hili Park, \\T OULU invite the attention of, thecitizcns W bfthe coubtv, tOhis Stock of # A>a , jrffc. GARDEN SEEDS, FLOWER SEEDS, 1 fruit . GRAPE VINES, and all SMALL FRUITS. ! ' EVERGREEN . A’SB ■ U ORNAMENTAL SHADE TREES, Green House, Hot House and Hardy Plants, Roses and Flowering Shrubs. ] Twill be prepared at airtimes to furnish' *i anythingiu.my lifile df trade. 1 ,I;: f ly. f Ladies’ & Childrens’ SHOES Sc GAtTERS.: m 1 1 _ irt^pi^fe'l r Ltt r - *4#cii^ln^)f - XV Towsontown and vicinity, that he manu factures to aiihis residenuo fit;the [new Toll Gate; hh the 1 York ' road, 1n Towsontown, 1 LADIES’ and CHILDRENS’SHOES AND QAI TERS, of every description, of the best mate rial, neat, and cheap as can be procured in 1 tlio cjtyi REPAIRING promptly executed. [* 4*.1 reapectfully solicit a share of public “ patronage. JAMES PI-lIPPS. j a /obiui Hr.’) odi v 1 STORE " hi.iji * i IN TOWSONTOWN. K Subscriber respectfully informs^^2 afLfmrnd aDs3&'A§6ApSffl- NCARY STORE in Toweontoivn, where he in e tends p/ * Eure & Genuino Drtigir, Medicines, 1 abd all article# usually kept in a well-regufeti i • J ed DRUG 'STORE, at city prices. Also, X Pdint*, Oils, Tkrnish, ‘ Rt-fisfies, n Window 1 Gians, Stationery, Perfumery, and. Pp Notion* of .every Description. I L.W.-3*. EIC^LI t, ■ -~f " 1 1 jw.’ l "it 1 ■vruri 1 ir 1— WHEELWRIGHTING I" 1 IN TOWSONTOWN. \ X signed ( -WSi7 ifr 1 wß> ing taken ' shdpadjoining that bfMb AlfexirarleU,Would -most respectfully itiform the public that ho is 1 prepared to execute all work in hia line as cheap a# it can be done elsewhere. • ' ~ , mjuSpecial attention given to repairing of *H kinds. PHILIP EDLER. May 20.—tf. 2 r House, Sign, and Fancy Painting. T ’ Henry Jj, BOVEN I TOWrSONTOW#, i;j to execute all work in his line „ J such as .YJi/ ± GLAZING, GRAINING; GILDING, IMITATION OF, WOOD AND MARBLE, Ac.; v Ajlof which will be done promptly, AIK&oA the moat reasonable terms. April 7, IB6o.—tf TOWSONTOWN, MD., SATURDAY, AUGUST 26, 1865. County Advertisements. STdRE, In the Thriving Little Village of WARREN. GREAT* REDUCTION' OF PRICES IN 'tyt KINDS OF GOODS. '"V|niHE proprietors of the ‘-Warren Store’' are offering great inducements to the citizens of this neighborhood, that is worthy of their attention.. We offer to the public the best se lection of goods that cau bo found in any store 4 in the country, and will guarantee to sell them l iat less thkn city 1 retail pnees. All goods sold s here warranted as represented ot the money refunded. Our stock consists in part of DRY GOODS, 1 ! ■ HARDWARE, 1 w ’ CHINA WARE, ’ crockNrywAre, . ,0.1: EARTHENWARE, - | STONEWARE, i GLASSWARE, ; BOOTS AND SHOES, HATS, CAPS, DRUGS, STUFFS, OIL AND PAINTS, MEDICINES, GLASS, PUTTY, WHITE LEAD, LINSEED A NEATS FOOT OIL, PARAPHINE OIL, KER i 08ENE OIL, MACHINE OIL, MACKEREL, ' , HERRINGS, BA CON, HAMS, BREAST PIECES, SHOULDERS, G. A. SALT, Fiue Salt, Flour, Corn Meal, Mill Feed, Hom ony Buck Wheat, TIN AND WOODEN WARES, Brooms, Ropes, plow Lines, Shoe Findings, Wrot Nails, Cut Nails, Spjkes, Rivets, and eve ry article that may be found in a well regulat f ed country store. j COUNTRY PRODUCE of all kinds taken in exchange for goods at city prices. . . -I : H. P. THOMAS, For Warren Manufacturing Company. - Feb. 18.—ly, o . SUMMER BOARDING HOUSE! SMEDLEV HOUSE HOTEL jV: 1 i,-,. n, -AT ■ :it TOWSONTOWN, M 3D. C lIRIS. SIIAVV, f Pronrietors MARION LANGDON, J ” ro P"®* or8 * r I large and popular Hotel, having pass- X ed into new.hands, has received various repairs andiiuprov-eineuts and is now open for the entertainmeqi of .guests. It is the deter mination of thq. Proprietors to maintain its past reputation as a SUMMER BOARDING HOUSE, as well as a House for. tlie accommo dation of all transient patronage. The rooms are large and well furnished, with bath rooms convenient: the Table and Bar are well .sup plied; good Stablingls provided, and the sur rounding grounds are beautiful. I Mr. Sh'aV is Wfeli'lhown fot'years past Ks the proprietor of the-popular “Cottage Saloon” on High Sfrelet, Baltimore. ' -.o pi • May 20.—3 m. ' Baltimore & towsontown n.A.m.’Wja.Y. ON an after Monday, JUNE 15th, 1865, cars LEAVE BALTIMORE EVERY HOUR, In’the Charles Street Cars, edmer of BfGtlmore and North streets, FROM 7 A. M TO 7 P M-, except 12 M. ,And will iaave i CORNER EAST AND ENSOR STS., Old Town, EVERY HOUR, \ f FROM 7.15 A. M. TO 7.15 p. M., Except at 12.15 noon. The Gars connect at North, Boun4fry Avenue. LEAVE TOWSONTOWN DVERY HOUR, ..FROM 6 A. M. TO 7 P,. M ? exqcnt at 12 M. A car will leave the corner of EAST AND ENSOR STREETS at 11 P r M. J Jttofe-10.—tf A. T. BANKS, Agent. 1 ' wEizibAm'SirAeK. Change of Time- FOR the Summer season the Stage will run daily, (Sundays excepted,) as follows, com- Umencing Monday, May22d-< , Leaves SWEET Alßeyery morning at 6 o’clock, arriving in time to cjoniieet with the 'd o’clock Car. On Mail days, (Tuesdays. Thursdays and Saturdays.) will leafe TOWSONTOWN at ft arriving at Sweet Air abQut ; l,2b’dlock. On Mondays, Wed nesdays and Friday# leave TOWSON TOWN at 5 o’clock P. M., arriving at Sweet Air aborttTi o’clock F.M. 6 ? EDWARD G. PEARCE. : u u s C’atousville Railway. Spring and Summer Arrangement, •t i< {JppfflfliV-' ON and after Monday, May Ist, 1865, car# will run HOURLY . . . FROM 7 A. M. TO 7 PM., atid at 9 P. M. daily SUNDAY’S excepted. On Sunday's ; ( HOURLY FROM 7 A; M., to ft P. M. PASSENGERS TO AND FROM ELLIOOTT'B MILLS will leave daily, Sundays included, at - [7, ft and -ll A. Mi, and 2, 4 and 6P;M. i Office west end of Baltimore street. WM. W. ORNDORFF, Secretary. April 29.J-tf in - ’ ■■■?, COACHMAEIHG ASD t r>.’ i > I-; rtak: i "N'cj , THE subscriber respqct&jllj inform* his frjends, and the public generally, that be H - WTI y prepared to execute at his shop Towsontown, at the intersec r tion ofthe.York Turnpike and Jop , pa Road, every description ftf Whcelwrightldg, Coachmaking, &c. d He will manufacture to order, Carriages, Bug igies, Rockawayß, Carryalls, Ac. Old Carriages j repaired and painted at short notice. Alsog keeps constantly on hand, (and made i to order at the shortest notide;) every style and description of COFFINS, (USms -afd ; having provided himself With aHEARSE, hoi# l prepared to attend futfteals at all times. * All work* warranted to giV# satisfaction. 1 'a GEO. IX HUGHS. April 16, 1864/—tf. " ' 1 •' . it p. -w-biuq.. ’ —.g.ii:!.: i.i.iu/f ,Lt FLtEnsrcix: cloths, f CASSIMEKB OF ALL KIND'S, SILK MARSEILLES. And all kinds of Vest Patterns, Scarfs, Neckties and Collars, Handkerchiefs, Travelling Shirt#, Linen Bosom Shirts, Linen Bosom#; lall qualities and v prices,) White Musljns and Linen# For Shirting, Ac., for sale Wholesale and Retail. ALL KINDS OF TAILORS, TRIMMINGS, Together with READY-MADE CLOTHING, 1 As eheap atfehk be prbcnred ! fn the city. [ AUGUST LOOSE, I Merchant Tailor, , ‘ oi; Opposite AdV’s Hotel, Towsontown. Feb. 25.—tf- F NOTICES. Ofvicb Cueux nv thb Cißorit CotWir von I •n- .* Bai,tiuoiie Cootorr, '7 Jtoy* Towroxtoww, March 17th, 1866. J PERSONS having Deed#, Mnttgsigea, Ac., in v tbi# office for record, deft prior to MAY 3 10th, 1866; are hereby informed that *ll such are now ready for delivery, and they are requested’ to call , and receive-them. The large number ; of instruments of writing a ecu malated in this i office, prompts tho undersigned la make thi# request. JNO. 11. LONGNECKER, May 20.—4 m, Ctefk. Miscellaneous'. . 35" "BALTIMORE ST. 35 IJ^BWHIRTS! IJPI'I)KKBHIRTS!! FINEST QUALITY GAUZE, COTTON AND , MERINO, SHORT AND LONG , I SLEEVES! SI.OO. $1.25. $2.00 ■.l - ’• ‘ Extra size do. 40 inches, only $1.50. Muslin Drawers $1.00; Extra Quality $1.75, A full lino gents cotton Half-llose $2.25i 52.50 $3.50 and $6.00 per dozen. Gents four-ply Linen Collars only $2.50 pcr Also, a fine line of Butterfly Ties (all colors) only Fifty Cents. t ! Ladies & Childrens Hose, all sizes. Ladies Hose 20, 35, 40 and 50 qts. Childrens Hose all sizes,only 25 cents; good quality. Mitts only fifty cents. Also, a full line of small wares:—Pins, Tape, Hook# and Eyes, Needles, Buttons, Fans, Cord, Walebone, Corsets, Spool Cot ton, Knitting. Cotton, Ac., Ac. Corsets only $1.25. Extra Quality $1.50. eTseibert, 35 Baltimore St., 1 door bqlow Frederick St,, June 3.—6 m. Baltimore, Md. WHEELER AND WILSON HIGHEST PREMIUM SgWJINIS MAOHrt„e* THE Xock Stitch made by this Machine cannot be ravelled, and presents the same appearance upon each side ot the seam, a sin gle line of thread extending from stitch to stitch. It is formed with two threads, one up on each aide of the fabrio, and interlocked in th* oentie.of it. The beauty and regularity of the stitch will be observed, also the firm ness of thte seam, in which respect# it excels hand sewing. The Machine is recommended for the follow ing qualities; , ' I. Beauty and excellence of stitch upon each side of the fabric sewed. ~. _ 2. Strength, firmness, and durability of scam that will not rip nor ravel,-and made with 3. Economy of thread. 4. Its attachments and range of application to purpbSes and .materials. 5. Compactness and elegance of model and finish. 6. Simplicity and thoroughness of construc tion. 7. Speed, ease of operation and manage ment, and quietness of movement. OFFICE 214 WEST BALTIMORE STREET, BALTIMORE, MD. April 1,1865.—1 y. rr BAifius RAW-BONE PHOSPHATE. The Great Fertilizer. In Fine, Dry Powder, Expressly Prepared for Drilling, & Adapt , j i ed for Producing Large Crops of WHEAT AND GRASS. QINCE Baugh’s Raw-Bone Phosphate hasat tainid its present high standard of excel lence as a Fertilizer, it has become the most popular manure now in the markets Its .ac tion oh the crops is perceptible at once and its benefits to the soil are permanent. It would be well for. Farmers to send in their , orders early to the subscriber or to any of his agents from whom circulars giving lull partic ulars can be obtained. price in Baltimore, $62 per 2,006 lbs. Cash. j A Liberal Discount lo Dealers. GEORGE DUGDALBj SOLE AGENT, No. 105 Smith’s Wliarf, BALTIMORE. July S.—3m. FRUIt'jAIKS^! FRUIT JARS!! FRUIT JARS!!! 1 A AAA GLASS FRUIT JARS, SELF -1 U,UUUSEALING. 10,000 Glass Fruit Jars with Corks. 10,000 Stone “ “ “ “ Together with a general assortment oi Glass, Stone and Earthen Ware, which we will sell at factory prices. Vfekeep . constantly on hand our best WHITE OOAL OIL, warranted non-explosive and free from odor, at the lowest market prices. Country Merchants and others would do well to give us a call before purchasing else where. HAMILL A CO., No’ 131 N Gay Street; corner High. AUg. 12.—3na. . Baltimore, Md. TIIEPOPULAR CLOTHING HOUSE. BOYS’ Jackets, Bovs’ Coats, Bovs’ Pants, Men’s FINE CLOTH COATS, Men’s Sack Coats; Men’s English Walking Coats; Matt's French Sack Coats; Men's SPRING O VJSRCO ATS 5 Men’s Black P&ntp; Men’s Fancy Pants. .We have the beat And .finest stock of mop's and Hoy’s clothing' in the city. Together with a SUPERIOR STOCK of PIECE GOODS for Custom work, all at less than Gold rates. At SMITH BROS. & CO., MARBLE HALL CLOTHING HOUSE, No. 40 West Baltimore street. May 6—tf -. f ■ 1 ■ ‘ CHINA STORE. WM. S. WONDERLY & CO., TT AVE on hand a complete stock of ■ t OR CHINA, GLASS, fffflnß* ’. V QUEENSWARE, IkKSIB Fine and common, at the Warehouse, 75 Baltimore street,?, doors west of Gay street. COAL OIL, of the very best quality, by tlie barrel of gallon, and a complete assortment ot LAMPS and WICK for burning it. ‘ ‘ The manufacture of STONE and EARTHEN ■ WARE still continued. AH good# fo# the country packed in a scien tifle manner, ahd will be sold wholesale and retail; at very low prices, to suit the times. > Nov. 5,1864.—tf •(.>'■ - ‘ SCHUCHMANN & HEIM, Ij MANUFACTURERS OF ; Traveling Trunks, L 5 I /'YlillMii fittd Ladle* Bonnet Boxes* ' 1; , NO. ’ /WEST BALTIMORE STREET, li 1 j BALTIMORE. 1 jfm-TRUNKS MADE TO ORDJfR jT*n. 14, 1865.—1 y. Jtlert §o£ti*u. PEA C E. O.Laof every land the best; . r O Land, whose glory shall Increase; Now iu your whitest raiment drest For the great festival of peace. Take froip.ypnr flag its-fold of gloom, AnJ let it float uiulimnied above, Till over all our vales shall bloom The sacred colors that we love. On mountain high, and hill top low, ivit ' in Set Freedom’s beacon fires to burn ; Until the mfdniglit sky shall show A redder pathway than the morn. Welcome..with shouts of joy" and pride, Yyur veterans from the war-path’s track ; You gaVe your boys, untrained, untried ; You bring them men and heroes back! And shed no tear, though think you must With sorrow of the martyr'd band; Not even for him whose hallowed dust Has made oiir prairies holy land, i Though by the places'where they fell, .The places Hint are sacred ground, Dehth, like a sullen sentinel. Faces his everlasting rdund. Yet when they set their coun try free And gave her traitors fitting doom, Tliey left their last great enemy, . Calfled, beside an empty tomb! Not there, but rispn, redeemed, they go Where all the paths are sweet with flowers; They fought to give us peace, but lot They gained a better peace than ours.' PyjEDE Cakv. |JlioctllaiwoUo, Thrifty and Careless. Two girls sat in Mrs. North’s nursery one told January evening to enjoy the comfortable fire! The maid of all worhs was busy beside the evening lamp repair ing an old gingham aprou. It waS a very unpromising piece of work when she be gan, but she worked away with a cheerful good will and soon its appearance was greatly improved. Susan might, it is true have bought her a new apron without any inconvenience ; she had three hundred dollars out at interest, a legacy frpm her grandfather, but she prudently let it remain where it was, content with receiving her interest from it every year, and supple menting it with her earnings. Many had said to her they would not live out, now they could do better. “Why not invest her mo ney learning a trade, which would be far more genteel ?” But Susan was stout and hearty, work agreed with her, and sewing did not. She felt that if she did her duty and deported herself properly,, she would be as mtrch respected- doing housework as if sewing l for a living. 1 The children were all asleep, and the nurse was rocking leisurely beside the tire, while a truukful of unmended clothes lay untouched in her room. “Before I’d patch an apron ! Susie,” she said laughing ; “I know you will be au old maid, you are so particular.” “I would rather patch than wear ragged clothes,” said Susan good naturedly. “I will not wear a torn dress if i can help it, but I have one which has a whole breadth made up. of darns and .patches. I wore it last winter through, and it will make good carpet rags, now.” Jane rocked and laughed away at her prudish companion, and Mrs. North, who was knitting by the table, remarked to Jane that it would be an excellent thing if she would follow Susan’s example. “I learned a lesson 'in economy when a young girl, which I never have forgotten, though it was from a very simple thing.— I was spending the night with a young friend, when her sister-in-law had occasion to cut out a new dress for her child. They were poor people, but she took down a roll of carefully ironed pieces of stout cloth and laid; them out on her patterns, study ing carefully-over them, to see how she could piece out a lining to the best advan tage. ■ She was neither miserly nor parsi monious ; she was only frugal, and her frugality was the secret of the family’s pros perity. The dress looked just as neatly when it was done, as if the lining had not been made out of half a dozen pieces. Hot? husband is now Judge P , If his wife had been a wasteful, untidy woman, he Would, never have had the means nor the heart to rise in the world. “Girls you may set it down as a fact, that a woroatTwho is not prudent and economi cal will never secure a comfortable livings even if she marries a man with ever so 1- cra,t;ive a-busiqess. If there is not thrift at hiome, there will never be a cheerM,. comfortable look about anything. You know Mrs. Herron is always fretting' be cause her husband does not get on in the world. She has a drawer lull of finery, china-ware and the tike, she is saving up until she shall get a better home and have a parlor.” Her husband makes good wages, but it wiihbeia long time I am afraid be fore she will get into that coveted house. She thinks it “mean” tq practice the small economies— to warm the frying-pan and save the little drippings of suet, to piece out linings, make over old clothes into les ser ones for the children; She will have a new sett of cheap jewelry every little.while, that she may,‘look like ; other folks.’ Now there are plenty oi other laboring men who make no more than he, who have now a lit tle homeland gard.en of their own, all ac quired by their industry and frugality. “Tread a little book When a child, writ ten by a great German writer called Zschokke. The title of it was “Mend the hole in your Sleeve.” It began, I be lieve, with an accouuto# two boys sitting down.an a bench.under the trees, telling what great tilings they would be and do when they were men. ,„u< “YIU will never be anything,” said un old man who was sealed near them. The lads turned, not well pleased at the interrup tion to tliejr bright daydreams. I see that you have a hold in your sleeve,” said he. “A boy that is going to be anything when a man, will not have a hole in his sleeve. If his mother or sister panliot mend it for him, he will meud it himself.” The book follows: the history of one of the lads, who took that as his motto, and the history abounds in useful suggefiv lions and hiuts about mending all manner of bad; thriftless ways. I never knew any one read it without being influenced by it to repair and set in order their own pos sessions, whether they were little or much. ‘‘Depend upon it, girls, careless, uutidy people will never be thrifty, never get be fore-hand in the world. They live .in con stant discomfort, and have a thousand times more'trouble for want of well-mend • ed and promptly (hade garments than thrifty people ever have in putting theirs in order”. ‘ ' ■ Negro Sermon. “Dar aro,” said a sable orator, -addressing his brethren* two roads tro’ dis world. I)e one am a broad and narrow road dat leads to perdiction.’and de oder a narrow and broad road dat leads to sure destruction. “What’s dat ?” said one of his hearers. “Say it again.” . , “I say my brederq, dar is two roads tro <3is world. De one am a broad an A narrow 1 road dat leads to pefdticttoti ; de oder a narrow and broad road dat leads,to deslrucr tion.” “If dat am de case,” said Ins sable ques tioner, “dis cullud indiwidual takes to de wood.” „„ OLD SERIES-VOL. 15. NO. 813. The New Dispensation. I The following editorial from the Macon (Ga.) Telegraph, is worthy of being read by every former slavd owner. It shows, that at least pome of the Southern people have a disposition to meet the new order of things in the rigbt.spirit. Dhe overthrow of slavery makes a radical change in the management of households and plantations. The custouuof having a host of servants about the house, never more than half em ployed, will be broken up.. A smaller num ber will be found to ;do the work more qui etly, thoroughly ahd promptly. People will learn to give a little more personal at tention to household affairs ; and in this, as in many other particulars, they will fiDd themselves gainers by the change.— [Eds. “ Economy in labor will lead us to use all the unemployed hands at bur control, and of those dependent upon us, in order that in this way the fewest possible mouths may have to be fed, and fewest possible backs to be clothed. Our o.wu hands have been accustomed to lie idle, while work in the compass of our abilities has beeu per formed by others; and we (ear the innocent (liildren in our midst will be ready to lift up their voices against us, for suggesting to their parents that their hands might; in a much greater degree, bo honestly and more usefully employed than they have been, in assisting thejr parents, whose they are, and to whom they owe service at least for a well determined and definite period of their age. But as our object is to speak fearlessly the truth, not for the injury, but for the benefit, of all, we must be permitted to say that much of the labor about a farm and a household, which has been formerly committed to slaves and hired persons, cau be more pleasantly, economically and effec tually performed by our own hands, or those of our children. Will our people attend to this matter? As reasoning persons we know that they will.” The mistress of the house will find a great change in her own duties, and though it is disagreeable to have one’s accustomed habits and routine broken up, she will soon discover that, though different, her cares are not so much more increased as she an ticipated. The diminution of the number of the family, will be found by many house keepers a great relief. That long row of unsightly negro cabins, that have spoiled the general appearance of her home, and which were a constant eye sore to one ap preciating neatness and order,, can now be torn dojvn an 4 removed. One or two rooms will be quite enough for the. necessary household servants, and. these it will cost little to make externally tasteful and keep painted. On her will no longer fall in ad dition iO’the material care ot her own babes, the nurture of every child born on the plan tation, not. one in ten of which could be reared, if left to their thoughtless and indifferent mothers. She will likewise bp relieved from the care of the sick. Some one of the negroes was sure to be ailing, iand they were sure to demand some kind of attention or medicine from their mistress. She will be relieved top, from the daily over sight and worry she has hereto expe ienced in keeping those of, her house ser vants able to work,usefully engaged, and at, peace with each other. On country planta tions She will feel still more relieved, for the oatMfig out and haviug made up the vast piles of negro clothing required to furnish every squl ( upon the place, for win ter and summer use, no longer falls to her share. Tom and Jim and Sambo must nqw buy or steal their own clothing and provide it also for their own families, for mistress has nothing farther to do w.itb it. “Dem Yankees have been and done, and set mis sus free.” —•*-- With the reduced number of servants, she will find that she will get just about as much of her own work done as before, and if anything is neglected or missing, she will know now whom to charge wiih the delin quency. With the gang of little negroes turned off, therqis some chaqpe.qf the fami ly itself enjoying a large portion of the pro ducts of. their orchards and garden. But in hot own household —especially in fowns —the duties of the mistress will be increased; But as .hinted in the article above,it will be no injury to her children; to call upon them for help The girls cau take care cf their own chambers, and the family room 9, and to require them to do it, will be a life-long benefit to them. If they have to pick tip and arrange what they have carelessly scattered, to remove the dirt and litter they bring in, they will soon be educated to neat and orderly habits, and a single actiye house servant will tbeu be quite* sufficient ia ordinary families, to do the absolutely unpleasant but needful household drudgery outside the kitchen, fehe can then justly be held responsible for whatever is Blissing out of the house, in the way of those articles of clothing and little things generally, that negro house servants arp.in the habit of picking up and appropriating, but. never know wbat has become of. If young children are proper ly managed, it is all uonsense keeping them in a nurse’s arms afi the time. They need their’daily walks or rides ih the open air, but a large part of the time if the eye oF thp mother is-ou them* they are better off in their,cribs or on the floor, crawling or tum bling about, than in a nurse’s arms.,, they need little attention, comparatively, if not Spoiled th,e figst few weeks T< Those children who are befit as much as possible from ne gro influence, while ydung, are more likely to become’ worthy men and women, than it brought up among the young heatheus which we have always kept swarming about our back yards ready for all manner ol mis chief and deviltry. ' The arrangement of our dwellings, and ol the necessary offices or buildings about them is, such as vastly to increase the ainoynt pf household labor.— The kitchea is s 8 far from the house, that it is a great task for the mistress to ven ture there, and Aunt Ghloe, who seldom desired her presence, has ruled supreme therein, and her demands for flour, lard, sugar, &c., all duly honored* have hitherto bepu just.-twice;that,which was really con sumed by the family. Those mistresses who, when sugar, &c., became so dear, took the makihg of their cake.'and pastry into their Own hatvds, have Totted', that with half [he amount of each ingredient, they are able to fit up a [better dessert than the cook used to do. Our cooks lxave not even done as well by us as the English one pic tured by Punch, who, when called upon to explaiu Why, With such enormous butchei 4 and grbeer bills, the family never had any thing tit to eat, replied; nfio did not know, but he was sure they n&ver had anything nipe in the kjtchen, but what they sent Bo’iije of it. up stai s.” The kitchen being thus distant from the dining room, the well or spring is perhaps 100 yds 1 or 150 yards off from both, while the wood'pile—for that great institution, a wood-house, is to uS almost unknown—is in another direction still, and the smoke house stands off by iteelMn another course, thus making the best ; possible arrangement to give the greatest amount of exercise to those employed in household duties. Now the new state of affairs will make a radical Change necessary in the position of our outbuilding*, The communication of the rooms with each other, in our dwellings, is frequently such as to vastly increase the cumber of steps required. Besides, the rooms are so open, and the fire-places so defective, that three times the necessary amouDt of fuel is consumed. At! things, now that our labor must all he-paid for, will have to be con sidered ; but we cannot pursue this train of thought farther in this number, and will resume it hereafter.” Taking the Oath. A correspondent of the World, writing from Richmond; relates an incident as fol lows : “Taking of oaths reminds me of a local jokd which my pen Cannot resist recording. A modest young country girl on applying for rations to one of our relief agents a ffiw days ago, was asked if she had ever taken the oath. “No, indeed, sir,” was her lerriGed reply, “I never swore in all my life.” “But you must take the oath, my good girl,” said the agent, “or 1 cannot give you the rations.” “No, indeed, I can’t, sir,” said the girl ; “mother always taught me never to swear.” The agent mildily persisted, and the maiden as perti naciously refused all attempts at persuasion, until overcome at last by the dreadful con flict between necessity and her high sense of moral duty, she stammered out, with downcast lids, “well, sir, if you will make me do such a horrid, wicked thing— d n pie Yankees /” Unemployed General Officers. —A gen eral order, says a Washington correspon dent is expected soon to be issued, muster ing out unemployed general officers who still remain in the service drawing heavy salaries and doing no duty. It is estimated that nearly two hundred Generals are still on tho pay rolls, in addi tion to those who have been assigned to duty in the several military departments of the country. Most of these unemployed Generals have Staff officers attached to their suite, drawing pay and performing no duty. An invitation was given some timo since to General officers to resign, and many sensitive and public spirited offi cers immediately tendered their resignations and returned to oiyil pursuits, but the ma jority can’t see the point. They hold on tenaciously, and will not leave the service until mustered ont, and various influences are brought to bear by some to secure easy positions or to delay the muster out as lougae possible. There i 3 no good reason why a General should not be discharged, or, if he is a regular ar my officer, returned to his regiment or com mand, when his division or brigade ceases to exist, just as regimental and company officers and privates, who, when theft ser vices are not needed, are promptly muster ed out. In the present state of national finances when the Secretary of the Treasury is tax ed to the utmost to make both ends meet, the issuing of the order discharging all useless officers will medt with unqualified approval everywhere. Reconstruction.— There have been ma ny contradictory statements of late as to differences between. President Johnson and his Cabinet in relation to the “reconstruc tion” of tho late rebellious States, in re gard to the policy proper to be pursued, etc., which aro prooounced unreliable by a despatch from Washington, which also says t‘that there is not now, nor is it believed there will be any substantial or material difference between the President and his Cabinet with regard to'tho restoration of the Southern States.” One of the reasons for this assertion is the-fact that all tho proclamations appointing Provisional Gov ernors are iq precisely the same words, founded on the Tennessee arrangement, and maturely considered by the President and approved by the Cabinet, showing a care fully considered ‘plan,’ of which the Amnes ty Proclamation is a part. From the as sertions- of the President's intimate friends, it is known that he is determined to pursue substantially the programme he has already laid down, having reasonable evidence from all the South that it will be successful— Many of the 1 accounts from that section are said to be exaggerated, and a misrepre sentation of the true state of public opin ion. Claims ov States Against the General Government. —The following claims have been filed by the several' States with the Treasury Department, under the act of Congress of July 27. 1861, directing the Secretary of the Treasury to refund to the States the. expense properly incurred by them m enrolling, subsisting, supplying, equipping, paying, transporting, &c., troops Sent to aid in suppressing the Rebellion : Pennsylvania i2,m.4!0 31 Delaware.... $3,019 20 Michigan,.... 682,291 89 Indiana 1,927,807 90 Connecticut.. 1.940,633 38 0hi0... 3,289,154 39 Kentucky.... 2,408.428 98 Massachusetts 3,501,766 54 West Virginia 46.918 37 10wa.,...,.,. 647,676 78 , N. Hampshire 1,379,712 44 Wisconsin.... 1,109,41340 New Jersey.. 646.221 82 Illinois 3,830.643 46 Kausas 12.85104 New York 2,94a,943 Maine.... .... 1,144,.'! 990 Vermont 718,696 61 Rhode Island ii 659.190 93 Minnesota.... 25,13317 T0ta1..... $27,740,864 95 Most of the expenses were incurred in the first year of the war, before the enlarge ment and reorganization of the quarter master's and commissary departments to suit the requirements of the immeuse ar mies had been completed. j— • ■ j The Dry Tortugas. —There are sever al islands'bearing the name of Tortuga.— The term is Spanish and signifies a tortoise. The “Dry Tortugas” constitute an island group and bauk in the Gulf of Mexico, about 120 miles west of Capo Sable, in.Flor kla. There are ten islets or .keys in all.— They consist of a coral formation, and have little vegetation except mangrove bushes. On one of them, known as “Bufch key” and ♦Garden Key,’ a lighthouse has been erect ed. At the beginning of the rebellion the Government undertook the construction of Fort Jefferson, and sent thither refractory nersons-to work upon the fortifications. — They are too remote from any populated place to enable prisoners to obtain means of escape ; too desolate to invite trading (vessels; and all articles of food must be supplied by Government transports. The place furnishes a secure rather than attrac tive place of residence. This is wue-re the conspirators are confined. His Last Bow.—“My dearest uncle,” says a humorous writer, “was the most po lite mania the world. He was making a voyage ou tjge Danube, and the boat sunk. My uncle was just on the point of drown ing. He got his head above the water for once, took off his hat, and said, ‘Ladies and gentlemen, will you please excuse me ?’ and down he went.” (gfThe Pekin Gazette contains a report from tho Chinese Government on the ex tinction of the rebellion, whi.ch ends with the following words :—“lt is, therefore, most needful that thanks be offered to the gods lor their assistance. Wherefore the Board of Rites is directed into the services rendered by the different gods, and report to us.” Rhode Islaudlud, under examina tion by a Connecticut schoolmaster, being asked, “llow many Gods are there.?” the boy, after'scratching his head some time, replied ; “I don’t know how many you have in Connecticut ; but we have none in Rhode Island l’’ jJPLetuB so order our conversation in the world that we itrhy live when we are dead in the affections of the best, and leave an honorable testimony in the of the worst,