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SUM WARY OF IMPORTANT HAP PENINGS IN FAR OFF NORTHLAND. ITEMS FROM THE OLD HOME Resume of, the Most Important Events in Sweden, Norway and Denmark— Of Interest to the Scandinavians in America. FINLAND. The social democrats in the Finnish landtdag and senate are working on reforms intended to ameliorate the con dition of the Jews in Finland. Their condition has been deplorable ever since the good old days, when Finland belonged to Sweden. The Swedish laws were good because the Swedes were silways kind to the Jews, but after the llusslan domination of Finland the Jews lost their citizenship and until the present revolution were able to live only six months consecutively in one Finnish town. Then they had to move on and were obliged to ask the govern or where they should go. If the gov ernor refused to grant them permission the Jews were obliged to leave the country. The Finnish reforms in hand include measures to make the senate responsible to the landtdag, where for merly the senate was responsible only to the Russian emperor. It also is proposed to separate the supreme Ju dicial power from the senate and es tablish an absolutely independent su preme court, thus removing the uncer tainty long felt in Finland as to the purity of justice. Whenever a senate member is accused of malfeasance he is to be brought before a tribunal com prising 12 members of the landtdag. The new measures also propose the granting to the landtdag of the right •of real interpellations, which the gov ernment must answer. Since 1907 the government has never answered one of the many interpellations that have been made. The hastening of the com plete prohibition of the liquor traffic is in. prospect. Despite these salutary measures the Helsingfors Huradstads bladet bitterly arraigns the social dem ocrats, saying the discontent with them is rising because they are enlisting rowdies as police and calling the Rus sian soldiers to act against the Finnish citizens. It says the social democrats have no respect for private rights and says they are as bad as any time, con cluding ominously: "Those things will be put in the storehouse of the members." In addition to its tragedy, the situa tion In the Finnish town of Abo, popu lation 50,000, wh«re the strikers have seized control, Is developing comic opera features. The town council had a meeting to consider the situation, but there was no quorum, whereupon the strikers elected 50 new councilors from their own ranks, whom the old councilors refused to recognize. The strikers then locked the old councilors in the city hall under the guard of 50 cossacks, saying, "Now stay there un til you can think out a plan for co-op erating with us." The electric light service has been restored with the con sent of the strikers because the sol diers wanted to give a ball. Butter, milk and eggs are unobtainable. Ten Swedish ships which sought to unload their cargoes at Abo were sent north by soldiers to Raumo, where there is less disturbance. Abo normally is the most used Finnish harbor. SWEDEN. Hjalmar Branting, the socialist loader, asked in the riksdag June 5 whether the government was prepared to proceed with revision of the consti tution, abolishing the graded franchise in municipalities and giving women the riksdag franchise. M. Wennerstroem, Socialist, inquired whether the govern ment would enforce payment of higher •wages for laborers, a shorter work day and "a political reorganization, includ ing thorough constitutional reforms by which the people's demand for demo cratic reforms shall be granted as soon as possible." The answer of Premier Swartz to all the questions was a qual ixied negative. The present political situation, he said, demanded that the ministry give its chief attention to for eign relations so that importations of foodstuffs and raw material should be fissured. The cabinet hoped internal questions could await solution after the crisis. The question of abolishing property qualifications and other re strictions of the municipal franchise, the premier continued, deeply affected Communal rights and taxation, and had *)een rejected by the present session. The premier further pointed out that a new election of members of the sec ond (jhamber would be held shortly, giving the people an opportunity to register its will. For days the left so sialists had been urging the workers to quit and demonstrate before the riksdag building when the above was taking place inside. A new forestry school has been dedicated in Stockholm. The king, the crown prince and many other prominent men attended the ceremo nies. The school is located on the shore of North Brunnviken, where there were number of monumental buildings before. Engineer H. Rustige has invented a method of treating spirit of sulphite In such a manner that it may be used instead of benzine for running automo biles. It (s not necessary to change the motor. Many factories stopped worir at p. m. and tho employees marcher? to the riksdag. They found the ap proaches to the building and the royal palace guarded by police and soldiers. The crowd was noisy and threatening and tried to overturn a street ear. The mounted police charged and drove the crowd back, while M. Bran ting emerged from the riksdag and vainly attempted to persuade the demonstrators to leave. There was much bottle and stoae throwing, but the mob finally melted away. The police said most of the rioters were yoinhs. United States Minister Ira N. Sjorris was obliged to flee to avoid beLig involved in the melee. The socialists of the left wing decided after the riot was quelled to demand a general strike throughout Sweden, but the wen who went oul Tuesday from the large factories ar? reported to have resumed work. Sweden's merchant fleet lost, either through war or by accident, in the first three months of this year, 13 steamers with a total tonnage of 22, 932 two motor-driven vessels with a total of 2,623 tons, and six sailing ves sels aggregating 1,153 tons. Including three steamers lost by decision of prize courts, and other vessels with drawn from service, the whole fleet has been reduced by 42 units. The ex cess of tonnage lost over newly built or purchased tonnage amounts to 15, 429 tons. Many sailors, seeing no out look for work under present condi tions, have temporarily given up the sea and taken positions inland, many of 'them going to farms. NORWAY. The burning of the nickel factory at Kristiansand took place under circum stances which were interesting, to say the latest. The Christiania, Tidens Tegn had one of its contributors ask the di rector of the factory if there was noway of "getting the country out of the tragical position of having Norwegian seamen killed by means of Norwegian nickel." The Tidens Tegn next ex plained that the nickel factory had made a contract to sell the entire pro duction to Germany for a number of years, but that the government could of course prohibit the exportation of nickel to Germany, where the nickel was used in the manufacture of torpe does. The paper added that it did not make much difference either way as to the manufacture of torpedoes, but even the smallest contribution by Norway was humiliating to the Norwegian peo ple and an outrage to their best feel ings. The next day the wires told that the factory had been burnt down. Polite burglars. A log cabin in the woods near Mosjo, Ringerike. had plainly been visited by burglars. The door lock had been broken, and on the table was a paper with the following information: "We came here on a dark evening and were unable to pro ceed, so we had to break in. Hope that the accompanying $1.35 will reach the proper parties as thahks for the use. Beg your pardon. Three gentle men." The owners of the hut an nounced that they too wished to thank the burglars for their fine conduct. If all burglars acted this way the repu tation of their trade would no doubt pass through a wonderful metamor phosis. Hundreds of thousands of Norwe gians throughout the nation took part in peaceful demonstrations June 6 de manding governmental restriction on food prices and continuance of Nor way's neutrality. There were 50,000 paraders in Christiania alone. A dep utation of the demonstrators was re ceived by the president of the stor thing. The 7,500-ton steel ship, Storvikeu, built by the Seattle Construction and Dry Dock company for the Haakon Wallen company of Bergen, Norway, was launched at Seattle recently. The Storviken's keel was laid last Febru ary. DENMARK. Denmark is in a difficult position a? regards fuel, said Minister of Interior Rode, in a speech on the fuel situation, in which he pointed to the necessity of economy in consumption, and said that steps in that direction had been taken. Hope for relief from Americans sources was expressed by the minister. Only a few years ago the people of, Grindsted would have laughed if any-i body had talked about the value of real estate by the square foot. Now the railroad has changed all that, and in the center of the -village ground has actually been sold at the rate of 61 cents a square foot. A practical joke was played on a German sea captain at Aarhus. He was permitted by the customhouse of ficials to take 200 pounds of potatoes with him. But when he left the place he tried to carry away 150 pounds ex tra. The officials were on the lookout, however, and the potatoes were stopped as they reached the ship. Tht captain not only lost the potatoes but also had to pay a fine of $50. The discoverr of lignite coal at Herning resulted in a great boom for the place. Everybody talks lignite. Everybody wants to buy lignite land. A widow holding a parcel of ground for which she had paid $5,000 was offered $30,000, but she resolutely asked $80,000. The quality of the coal is good, there is no doubt on that score, But as to the amount of it? Well* as a matter of fact it is dug out of the ground so fast that the transportation facilities from the place are practically swamped. COOK CQUN^ NEWS-HERALD, GRAND MARIAS, MINN. Youthof 17 with the Spirit of' Proper Celebration of Anniversary of the Nation's Birth When, in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dis solve the political bands which have con nected them with another and to assume among the Powers of the earth the sep arate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the sepa ration. THUS wrote Thomas Jefferson for the Continental congress in the famous Declaration of Independ ence. It was signed at Independence hall, Philadelphia, July 4, 1776. With the pealing of old Liberty bell that summer day the birth of a new nation was announced. Like her sturdy sons, that nation was conceived in hardship. Her heritage of devotion to principle was the noblest gfft brought by the Mayflower. Innate courage grew fear less in the face of constant danger, and her sons grew skillful by constant toil. They craved not courtier favors but demanded the right to develop along the lines of a new democracy the nation then born. Contact with the wilderness had taught them that— *Tis as easy to be heroes as to sit the idle slaves Of legendary virtue carved upon our fath ers' graves. For them to be convinced was as though the thing had been decreed of God. They were convinced and they proclaimed their birthright by declar ing their independence and then fight ing for it against one of the proudest, strongest nations of the earth. Nation Wholly Worthy. It ^as inevitable that such a begin ning should produce a nation of stal warts. What they lacked in knightli ness they made up in manliness. De votion to principle left no room for compromise with policy. The result was a people chosen by fitness for great place in the economy of the world's progress. At this seasdh we celebrate the an niversary of the nation's birth. The 140 anniversaries since then have not all been to our credit. We have turned from the serious to the frivolous, the national birthday has become a carni val. In the name of patriotism all kinds of follies have been permitted. Instead of real honor to the nation the day has been made an occasion for gain. People have made for themselves hardship in a vain attempt to have more noise than their neighbors make. Fitting Celebrations. But we rejoice in. the change to be noticed in the way of observing the nation's birthday. People are begin ning to see that noise is not patriotic and that the youth of the present need a better ideal of Independence day. In most of the large cities men of prominence and foresight are arrang ing for public games. What could be more fitting for the nation's birthday? We should be a nation of athletes there is no day better than July 4 for arousing the latent strength of man hood or exhibiting what is already de veloped. Surely the parks should ring with the best music our bands can produce. Men gifted with power to sway the multitudes should this day tell what the nation stands for and pay tribute to those who are— Slow to smite and swift to spare, Gentle and merciful and just! Who, in the fear of God, do bear The sword of power, a nation's trust. Today we are in need of a patri otism as great as that of '76. The oc casion is different and the problem re quires greater wisdom in its solution. It is a satisfaction to remember that the national sword has never been lifted in conquest. The glory of the starry flag is that she is an emblem of freedom of conscience, religion and civil liberty. Except in the cause of humanity she has never been in battle. Not all that has been done under her is worthy of praise, but it is safe to say that few nations have a more un« selfish record. Fourth of July Flag. The union of lakes, the union of lands, the union of states none can sever the union of hearts, the union of hands and the Flag of our1 Union r! Fourth of July Spiel. Jinks—I admire your loyalty to friend. Blinks—I beg your pardon? Jinks—Why, when Jackson criticised so harshly the speech that Maxson made you knocked him down. Blinks—Yes I wrote that speech myself. Swiss Producing Alcohol. The great demand ifor calcium car bide and the low cost of water power In Switzerland have caused a big in crease of the application of the elec tric furnace for the production of this commodity. The leading Swiss hydro electric concerns, as well as a concern with its own big power stations at Gampel, Yiege, Thusis and Cheyres, have now finished their researches for the production of pure alcohol for In dustrial purposes out of calcium car bide through treatment with hydro gen and by the electrolytic decompo sition of water. As the industrial production and sale of alcohol is under government control in Switzerland, the introduc tion of this new industry will be a Joint work of the confederation and the Lonza concern. Water-Wagon Revolutionists. In the course of a conversation with one who was in Petrograd at the time, staying at the hotel which served as headquarters for the revolutionary party, I heard two or three significant facts, says a writer in the Westmin ster Gazette. One throws light on the morale of the troops who carried flut the coup d'etat. The Hotel Astoria, three doors off, had served as a nest for the reactionaries, and was sacked by otder, but when the troops came to Its extensive wine cellars, they carried every drop of its contents to the street and poured them into the gutter. FRECKLES Now Is the Time to Get'Rid of These Ugly Spota. There's no longer the slightest need of feeling ashamed of your freckles, as the Srescrlption othine double strength 1b guaranteed to remove these homely spots. Simply get an ounce of -othine—-double strength—from your druggist, and apply a little of it night and morning and you Bhould soon see that even the worst freckles have begun to disappear, while the lighter ones have vanished entirely. It is seldom that more than one ounce is needed to com pletely clear the skin and gain a beautiful clear complexion. Be sure to ask for the double strength othine, as this is sold under guarantee of money back if it falls to remove freckles.— Adv. Described. "Pa, what is a patriot?' "A patriot, my boy, is one who thinks a little more of his country than he does of his personal comfort." Practice makes perfect—and it also makes the neighbors feel like smashing the piano. Geometry. 'Mr. Lotnlern," said the mathematics professor, "what is the shortest dis tance between two lines?" "Well, if one of them keeps retreat ing like the Hindenburg one did, it would be pretty hard to determine, professor." No Kid-Glove War. "I see under normal conditions, France makes 26,000,000 pairs of gloves a year." "They don't need so many now, be cause they're handling a lot of people without gloves over there just now." pw I Canadian Farmers Profit From Wheat With the Fingers! Says Corns Lift Out Without Any Pain Sore corns, hard corns, soft corns or any kind of a corn can shortly be lifted right out with the fingers if you will apply on the corn a few drops of freezone, says a Cincinnati authority. At little cost one can get a small bot tle of freezone at any drug store, which will positively rid one's feet of every corn or callus without pain or sore ness or. the danger of infection. This new drug is an ether compound, and dries the moment it is applied and does not inflame or even irritate the surrounding skin. Just think! You can lift off your corns and calluses now without a bit of pain or soreness. If your druggist hasn't freezone he can easily get a small bottle for you from his wholesale drug house.—adv. Appropriate Action. "Here's an article how to make good paper out of hops." "Oh, skip that." It is as difficult to start the average man talking ^bout himself as it is to stop him after he gets started. Most of us could be worried all the rime if we'd let our troubles rule us. OH HER HANDS Too ID to Walk Upright Operate Advised. Saved by Lydia Pinkhams Vegetable Compound. This woman now raises chickens and does manual labor. Read her story: Richmond, Ind.—"For two years I was. so sick and weak with troubles from my age that when going up stairs I had to go very slowly with my hands on the steps, then sit down at the top to rest. 311 Jackson Street, St. Pan!, Minn. Canadian Government Agent The doctor said ha thought I should have an operation, and my friends thought I would not live to move into our new house. My daughter asked me to try Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound as she had taken it with good remits. I did so, my weakness dis appeared, I gained in strength^ moved into our new home, did all kinds of garden work, shoveled dirt, did build ing and cement work, and raised hun dreds of chickens and ducks. I can not say enough in praise of Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound and if these facts are useful you may pub lish them for the benefit of other women."—Mrs. M. O. JOHNSTON,Route D, Box 190, Richmond, Ind. ECZEMA! Money back without question if HUNT'S CUBE fails in the treatment of ITCH, ECZEMA, RINGWORM,TETTER or other itching skin diseases. Price 50c at druggists, or direct from A. I. Richards Medicine Co. .Shermaa.Tex. DAISY FLY KILLER iSStSSSSt helping her raise Immense wheat crops. Yon can get a Homestead of 160 acres FREE and other lands at remarkably low prices. During many yean Canadian wheat fields nave averaged 20 bushels to the acre many yields as high as 45 bushels to the acre. Wonderful crops also of Oats, Bailey and Flax. Mixed farming as profitable an industry as grain rais ing The excellent grasses full of nutrition are the only food requited for beef or dairy purposes. Good schools, churches, markets convenient, climate excellent. There Is an extra demand for farm labor to replace the many young men who have volunteered for the war. The Government is urging farmers to put extra acreage into grain. Write for literature and particulars as to reduced railway rates to! Supt. of Immigration, Ottawa, Canada, or R. A. GARRETT all files. Nest, CIMH, ornamental, coimnlent, cheap. Luta all mmob. Hade of metal, can't ipfll or tip oyer will not toll or injure anything. Guar anteed effective. Sold by dealer*, or 6 tent by ex-, press prepaid tor $1.00. A HAROLD SOMERS, ISO DE KALB AVE., BROOKLYN, N. V. PATENTS Watson E, Coleman,Wash ington,D.C. Books free. High est references. Best results. W. N. U., Minneapolis, No. 25--1917. The war's devastation of European crops has caused an unusual demand for grain from the American Conti nent. The people of the world must be fed and wheat near $2 a bushel offers great profits to the farmer. Canada's invitation Is therefore especially attractive. She wants settlers to make money and happy, prosperous homesfor themselves by lv (S t\ Odd Bits From Novels. "He fixed the jury with his eye," says a novelist. A poor thing to fix a jury with truly. "He stood as if carved from stone," says another writer. No wonder! He had just been chiseled out of his rocks. Twenty-Five Years' Experience With This Kidney Medicine It is a quarter of a century since I inn troduced Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root tC my trade and they all speak very favor ably regarding it, and some friends said it is the best medicine they have ever used. The sale we have enjoyed on the preparation and the splendid reputation that it feels is a positive proof that it is one of the most meritorious remedies on the market. Very trjily yours, F. E. BRITTON, Druggist. Nov. 28th, 1910. Jonesboro, Tenn. Prove What Swamp-Root Will Do For You Send ten cents to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Binghaxnton, N. Y., for a sample size bot tle. It will convince anyone. You will also receive a booklet of valuable infor mation, telling about the kidneys and blad der. When writing, be sure and mention this paier. Regular fifty-cent and one dollar size bottles for sale at all jlrug stores.—-Adv. Present Allurements. "Have you decided where you will go this summer?" "No," replied Mr. Cumrox. "I'm kind o' hopeful that mother and the girls will improve on this 'see America first' idea and take a fancy to getting ac quainted with the old home in summer time." The Wrong Man. Shopper—Do you keep stationery? Floorwalker—No, madam if I did I'd lose my job.—Puck. •Mm •"""""wimnmmiumnnmmnig wnaruie Hirlie IsforTireJEjes.! 5 mOYIoS Rfd Eyes—Sore Eyes— S Granulated Brellds. Beets—• 8 Befresttes—Bestores. Marinelsas€rorlto S _CttEFWTMEM. TOO CMRQT NT HE* EYES! •*1 si •f 4 I SOU at Drug ant Optical Stores or by MalL Isk flbrfcw Eys Rtariy Co-, Chicago, for Fna tsek 3 alauanuiuiuniaNiniMuiiiHuiHiNNiuiiHiaiitainiiiiA