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& VOLUME XXXI. WAR GUILT CASES Charges Against, Five Generals Dropped at Private Hearing. Berlin—The supreme court of Leip* zig, in a secret session dismissed 93 "war guilt" cases tried in accordance with the Versailles treaty. Generals Von Gallwitz, Von Macken sen, Von Linsingen, Von Below and Von Dickut and Professor Goetz were among those whose cases were drop ped. Many witnesses were heard, but proceedings were strictly private, and Allied representatives were not pres ent. The court declared the defendants had, been proved neither absolutely guilty nor innocent of crime against Gferman law. LENGTHENS FARM CREDITS Growers of Agricultural Products and Co-Ops Come Under Decision. Washington—Bankers' acceptances of six months maturity, drawn by growers of staple agricultural prod ucts or co-operative marketing asso Liathms, are eligible for purchase or rediscount by Federal Reserve banks jnder a rule promulgated by the Fed oral Reserve board as a step in the direction of longer farm credits for agriculture. Officials declared the decision, which makes the agricultural paper: eligible for rediscount for six months instead of three, "should be of mate rial assistance td co-operative mar keting associations in financing the orderly marketing of crops." JURY CONVICTS 8 RAILMEN Defendants Were Charged With Plot Against Interstate Commerce. Los Angeles—Eight railroad laen, including /enginemen, trainme»|^?and others w^re convicted of congfiiracy to obstruct interstate comm^ for their activities in connection with a strike last August against the Santa Pe by a verdict of a jury in the Uni ted States district court. During the strike some 20 trains were abandoned in the California-Arizoija desert, leaving passengers stranded. The maximum penalty which may be im posed is two years Imprisonment and $10,000 fine. TEST SPEEDERS FOR SANITY Court Action decomee Drastic Toward Traffic Violators. Detroit, Mich.—Twenty-one persons charged with driving theiT automo biles faster than the law allows and two others charged with driving through safety zones, were examined by Dr. A. L. Jaooby, city psychiatrist, to determine their sanity. The ex aminations were ordered by Judges Charles L. Hartlett in recorder's court and sentences were withheld un til the court had received the psy chiatrist's report. BITTER DEBATE ON SHIP BILL Three Day's Fight Only Strengthens Deadlook. Washington—Five hours of debate and parliamentary maneuvering in the Senate served only to tighten the deadlock which has existed for three days between two opposing and al most equal groups, one fighting to keep the administration shipping bill before the Senate and the other *to displace that measure. N & AS" pd. |Cpftey ROUSES CITIZENS Hanover Villagers riepel Robber Band Discovered at Bank. Hanover, Minn.—Armed citizens ral lied from their beds by Miss Leona Haefer, night telephone operator, open ed fire on four bandits and balked a raid on the Hanover State bank. So fierce was their attack that, the des peradoes fled in an automobile, leavr ing behind two blow torches, an acety lene tank and a sef o^ burglars' tools. SEES HIGHER FARM* PRICES Secretary Predicts Marked Improve ment !n Agricultural Conditions. Chicago—A marked improvement in agricultural conditions of the country during 1923, not only in better actual prices, but as compared with the prices of Other commodities, was pre dicted by Secretary of Agriculture Henry G. Wallace, in an address be fore the Chicago Association of Credit Men. While agricultural prices remain lower relatively than the prices of other things, the farmers of the na tion will get between one and one half and two billioii dollars more total money for their crops this year than last, he said. STATE POLICE PATROL URGED Bill to Create System to Be Offered 1923 Legislature. Minneapolis—A bill to create a pa trol system over Minnesota's trunk highways which would guard t^e state's property and supplement activ ities of police and sheriffs' forces in apprehending criminals is practically sure of being put before the Legisla ture at the coming session. The plan would be unlike the pro posed state constabulary, since the. force of men would operate directly under the State Highway department and would be used primarily to con trol traffic over the highways. GIVEN AS FARM CREDIT AID Federal Banks May Purchase Banker's Acceptances Drawn by Growers. Washington Bankers' acceptances of six months maturity, drawn by growers of staple agricultural products or co-operative marketing associations, are eligible for purchase or rediscount by the federal reserve banks, under a ruling promulgated by the federal re serve board as a step in the direction of longer term credits for agriculture. ALLOW SCHOOLS TO OPEN American Colleges May Continue Work in Any Part of Asia Minor. Lausanne—Ismet Pasha received a message from Mustapha Kemal an nouncing that the American college at Smyrna, which was closed during the fighting there, may reopen and that the Nationalist government has 110 objection to the American schools carrying on their wo ft in any part of Turkey. FARMERS FORCE SEAWAY Governor Speaking in Gotham Defies New York to Block Plans. New York—Farmers of the North west and of Canada will force the in- To Our Friends and Customers We wish at this time to thank you for all the business that you have seen fit'to give to us during the past year and we hope that the coming year ^ill be a happy and prosperous one to you. "Hj (& Co a 1 'Usse. ternational St. Lawrence gateway project through despite opposition of of New York and other ports which would suffer, by the scheme, Governor J. A. O. Preus of Minnesota, predicted in an address here. JUDGE RETURNS LIQUOR Court Rules Agents Violated Constitu tion in Seizing Stock. Philadelphia—Declaring that United States prohibition agents violated the fourth amendment of the* constitution in making raids without proper search warrants, Judge Thompson in the Unit ed States district'court dismissed two liquor cases involving several hundred thousand dollars. SCANDALS ARE 'THE BUNK' Hollywood Has No Features of Night Life, Film Hero Declares. Chicago—Stories often circulated of scandalous conduct in Hollywood, Calif., were declared "the bunk" by William S. Hart, two-gun hero of tjj© films and in real life described as a quiet gentleman, who was here on his way to Hollywood. Senator Blocks Vole. Washington—Action by the Senate on the nomination of Pierce Butler for associate justice of the Supreme court was blocked by an objection from Senator Joseph T. Robinson of Arkan sas. Baby Born as Flames Sweep House. Pittsburgh—While the first floor of a frame building on Spruce street was being swept-by fire, a child was born to Mr& Peter Kraterinski, on the sec ond floor. The attending physi in Re mained with (he mother. FAIL TO PROVE CHARGES Judiciary Committee Is Expected To Report Lack of Evidence. Washington—Public hearings on the impeachment charges brought against Attorney General Daugherty probably will end before the House Judiciary committee, which i^ ex pected to report to the House that it found no evidence on which to base an impeachment proceeding. MUST PAY FIRE DAMAGE Jury Decides First Test Case Against' Federal Railway HSdministration. Duluth—A verdict against the Uni ted States railroad administration was returned by a district court jury here in what is considered a test case involving millions of dol lars of property destroyed by forest fires October 12, 1918. Frees Autoists as Christmas Present. Detroit—Judge Charles L. Bartlett announced he planned to order the re lease, as a Christmas gift, of all pris oners held for violating the traffic laws. Knutson Is Congress Clyb Officer. Washington—Representative Harold Knutson of St. Cloud, Minn., has been elected second vice president of the Congressional Country club, of which Herbert Hoover, secretary of com merce, is president. Close Baltic Sea to Warships. London—The Russian Soviet govern ment is taking steps to. gain adher ents to converting the Baltic into a closed sea as regards warships of all nations except those whose shore lines touch the Baltic. MEN YOU MAY MARRY By E. R. Peyser. Ha9 a Man Like This Proposed to You? Symptoms: Keeps you playing games continually, tennis, golf, swimming, etc., etc., only likes a girl that hikes, bikes, and does things outdoors. He has on his finger tips the scores, dimen-v sions, weight, places, plays, re cords of every athlete on the civ ilized globe: Speaks of them to you as if you met them yester day. The newspaper to him means oply the sporting sheet. He is a good business man, but hides" his light under a mass of games. IN FACT He is game right through. {Prescription to His Bride: 4V Read* the sporting mews. Be game yourself at every jpoint in the game of life. Absorb This': A Game Husband Is Bfetter 5 Thar* a Sporty One. by KcCintt Newspaper Syndicate.) gS. $ Hubby: I dont like women to Wear colors. STifey ^.fgwl right, love. I'll gtedly wear black for you. rCVV ^RAND MARAIS, COOK COUNTY, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1922 GOOD ROADS PLANS TO FEA TURE SESSIONS Measures to Provide" Rtore Adequate 'Highjways to be Special Features in State Legislature of 1923 Highway Recun^nendations .1 by Commissioner Babcock Revision of motor vehicle taxes to remove inequalities without increas ing average car tax above $18 or re ducing revenue from that source. Authorizations of first issues of trunk highway bond? of $10,000,000 each for 1923 and. 1924 and to allow all counties equal benefits from re imbursement law. Other- laws to speed trunk high ways^Jmprovements through paving of streets in small towns willing to pay interest, to allow best and un restricted uses of available funds, to require all vehicles' on highways after dark to carry liights, to reduce num bers of "tax exempt" cars and to prevent traffic prosecutions for pri vate gain. Measures of immediate benefits to be gained from present outlays for better roads without any increase in taxation and of savings by autcmo bile and trucks owners of money which otherwise must go for extra gasoline, tires and car upkeep will be largely determined for the next two years by the Minnesota Legisla ture which will open in session next Tuesday vin ithe capitol at St. nPu1.. Special interest centers in the high way legislative program, according to reports from all parts of the state. Expressing complete confidence in the plain, good business policies -to be urged by the highway depart nent and in the judgment of both senate and house members, Charles' M. L?ab cock, state highway commissioner, "predicated favorable action on thv good roads proposals. ."The legislators know the public demand for more adequate nigh ways," said Commissioner Babcock. "and the highway department will undertake to show that they car be built on a bigger scale for use nov. and that they will pay for themselves rgany times over. The proposals' are so simple and plain that a 10 yea old school boy can see the wisdom of adopting them. "The bond plan will lift the iden of paying in these times cf high taxes :the whole cast of road work which will s'erve for many yeras and will mean further reductions in road taxes. It will not make the past pay for roads_which it should h&ve built but it will pass on to each future year its fair share of the cost of highway improvement. All this wiil be without increasing taxes or net costs of better roads. The commissioner pointed to the official record of nearly $1,300,000 de crease in road taxes the first vear after the new program transferred to ,the state and from the counties the big expense of main highway im provemnt and maintenance. It is additional evidence that the new plan is fulfilling every promise made for it and the purpese now is to obtain still greater and more immediate ben efits from it, -he said. "legislative delegations' from the three large cities look with favor on the highway proposals at their pre liminery meetings," continued Com missioner Babcock, "and when th? lo calities paying most and receiving the least directly from the trunk high way program take the attitude, there is more reason to expect the full sup port "of members from the-country districts. "St. Paul and Ramsey county are to seek legislation for bond issue of nearly $7,000,000 for sitreet and high way betterments, only a. small part of which can bring state reimburse ments. Minneapolis and Hennipen county also place high value on ade quate roads for all Minnesota. Al though only 70 "miles of the ,7,000 mile trunk highway system are with in Hennepin county, it pays nearly one-fifth 5f the toftal motor vehicle taxes in the state. They pay six times as .much state highway aid as they receive, and the difference of nearly $300,0100 also is used on roads in other counties. Further, Hennepin county is trans fering a part of its state aid to near by- cffiiities and Minneapolis is' help ing privately to carry through other improvements on roads serving -the city. '"Hie large centers staking that liberal stand," said Mr. Baboocfc /the" other parts of Minnesota can not afford a don't-want-your-help at titude. Their members in the legis lature when they correctly under stand the plans will make the most of the ~present advantage,..knowing tbat eye^ dolhur used on the .trunk- highways bring nearer tin improve ment of^every part of t. system. And "that accomplished. Minnesota will go forward with a highway pro gram which will attract national at tention, d'espite the bigger bond and other funds available in some states." The highway commissioner repeated that once correctly understood, the highway proposals have claimed uni versal suppert and attributed to this his confidence that legislative action will be favorable. For Immediate Consideration Within sixty days after the pass age of those state laws made pos sible by the good roads amendment more than a thousand men with thousand teams were patrolling ,\lin nesota roads. From then Minnesota roads btgar to improve and that improvement has1 coninued until today they arc the talk of the touring world. It was quick action that brought these immediate results quick actioi. and good judgment in doing the *hing nrst that would bring the neces sary relief at once. The quick action was. taken by C. M. Babcock, state highway commissioner. Mr. Babcock now asks for some more quick action by the state legis lature and the people of Minnesota. He asks for the sale of some of '.nose road bonds' authorized by the g&od roads amendment in order that im provements may be pushed with all speed and the program of trunk nigh way improvemnt may be fulfilled. These are to be long time bonds. They are to pass some of the expense of building Minnesota roads along to the coming generation which will reap far more benefit from .hem than can ever be the portion of thi, generation. Mr. Babcock is entitled to the im mediate consideration of his surges tion and.it ought to be adopted. Brass Tacks and Gas Tax There is' a growing sentiment in favor of a nominal tax on gasoline used by motorists. In the last jeav the fame of Minnesota's highway sy stem has Spread over the entire country, and thousands of tourists have been attracted from other states. They enjoy the use of M:nne sola roads, and would willingly pay a" simall tax to aid in their mintenunce and upkeep. It is regarded as cer tain that the next legislature will provide some form of tax on gaso line consumed. OON65" FOunq HfMS£lFM7WOO? acoua* fa ne SQRRo^eoone 3SIZ« ro°Bic. TO Htoceir LOOK d(6rtr tie T(£Q STKW6 COILM To 6CCT-THI) IS WHATfOtKytf ,J3gr~. NUMBER 18 Uncommon Sense By. JOHN BLAKE LEARN HOW TO FORGET DE ASSURED that you will some times be wronged often hated. Unless yoxi have far more luck than most men, otlfSrs will injure you, and despitefully use you. The more successful you are, the more you will suffer from the dislike and the envy of others. But if you resent every Injury and nurse every spite, you will have Tittle time for anything else. Revenge may be sweet, but it iS^ too expensive to be indulged. The num who makes up his mind to 'get even" with every one who has harmed or insulted him maps out a dillicult life fdr himself. ilred is a passion which destroys ilie judgment as well as the soul. And judgment is too diflicuit to acquire to le 1'iittered away in fruitless brawls. Learn to forget injuries and griev ances. y'liey will harm you but little if you dismiss them from your mind. If you clierisli their memory and brood over them they will harm you even more than the enemy who indicted lu lu ever believed it possible to harm you. (Jive men no reason to injure you. Then, if they insist upon doing so, de prive them of any satisfaction in the injury hy not allowing it to trouble you. I'eace of mind and serenity of spirit are worth a great deal in this world. (Jo ahout witii a chip on your shoulder and before very long some tine will knock it off. And your at tention will he distracted from what ever you are doing by your effort to punish him for it. But when you are wantonly insulted, or when your feelings are hurt re member that the person who offers the affront is not worth hating. Do not tlatter him by nursing your wrath against him. Irritations disturb the smooth work ing of your brain and mt into your sleep. Forger them and you will be happier and better able to attend to your own job, which is getting all out of your brain that was put there by its Creator. (Copyright by John Blake.) A-"Scandinavian inventor has pro duced a glass bottle that will not break. It won't excite anybody unless it might he the hip-pocket boys. We don't need an invention to make movies talk, but something to keep Movie patrons from it. A LINE 0' CHEER By John Kendrick Bangs. TIME NO MATTER what the wise man says, Time does not pass at all, lJut ever right beside us sta^s All ready for dur call, Our clocks may run, and age count up To, many and many a year, But Time stands by with brimming cup, Still, calm and ever near. At any hour of day or night, In lowly place or high, In days of trouble or delight, He's always standing by With lavish gifts of minutes fair Ready for us to use. To waste or treat with prbper care According as we, choose. (Copyright, by McClurc Newspaper Syndicate.) Thanking You for Your Patronage During the Past Year, We Wish You a Happy and Prosperous NEW YEAR 4*. PO