Newspaper Page Text
The imt voice of America doee not come from the grate of learning. It comet in a murmur from the bill* ipj woods and the farms and factories and the mills, rolling on and gaining volume until It comes to us from the homes of common men. —Woodrow Wilson. WOODROW WILSON KNOWS WELL W THE POLITIC A L CURSE OF M ONE't “THE SMALLEST CAMPAIGN FUND POSSIBLE. * That is the word froi* Woodrow Wilson to those who are engaged in collecting the money to wage the battle of progress in which he will lead the coming months. There was criticism of Wilson’s speech of acceptance. Some of this criticism was well meant. Many of the candidate s admirers thought that, like Nero’s poem, it did not burn enough. No doubt it suffered for following so closely the thunder clap in Chicago. But Woodrow Wilson did not take the government of New Jersey with any blare of trumpets. He did, however, get results for the people of New Jersey. From what he had to say on the stump and from the way he said it, the bosses thought he would be all right. As to the extent to which they were mistaken, look at where the old bosses in that state are today. WILSON IS NOT A RANTER. He weighs carefully everything he says. He is deliberate and deliberation is marked always by calmness. Calmness is a sign of strength and not of weakness. One of the closest political friends of President Taft, Senator Stone, has just criticised this conservative official, even with his judical training, as possessed of the great weakness, as president, of failure to weigh care fully the situations that have confronted him. Taft has upon too many oocasions plunged pell mell into the issue and decided it according to his political prejudices and what he considered hia party obligation. Woodrow Wilson makes no mistake of this kind. He reads his duty as neither to himself nor his party before the people who look to him with their confidence fixed in him. What the Wilson speech lacked in pyrotechnics it made up for in the grasp of the situation evidenced, and if it lacked at all, nothing furthei would be required for proof that the candidate knows exactly where the fault in our government lies when he declares AGAINST large campaigii funds, by asking that his be the SMALLEST. BACK TO CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS OF STAGGERING PRO PORTIONS MAY WE TRACE THE CURSE OF PRIVILEGE IN OUR GOV ERNMENT. Until the campaign fund has been made to forego big contributions through fear of enforced publicity, the curse will not have been lifted. Such publicity Wilson invites. Wilson has named the tariff the big issue. In so doing he strikes at the root of our governmental ills—the same root the powerful corporations would have nourished. The power of these corporations lies in the wealth that has come to l them through tariff-fostered monopoly. “Let it alone,” is their cry. while they squeeze out the last drop of blocd nnd grab the last penny in the pocket of the workingman with a family to provide with the necessities of life. “Take these thousands and let it alone,” has been implied in their campaign contributions in past years. “Take this blood money. Let us help you to election, and you help if us in putting up the cqst .' Clothing.” „ . That has been the UNDERSTANDING in the past. Woodrow Wilson declines to be a party to any such understanding. He isn’t on that side. He stands for and DEMANDS a square deal for legitimate business. This is the due of legitimate business. But he stands, also, for a square deal for the people of his country, in whose interest he at once throws down the gauntlet to illegitimate inter ests which, for a consideration, want a permit to oppress and rob the people, * In asking for the smallest campaign fund possible, Woodrow Wilson has anticipated the proffer of dirty money, and has served notice that he is neither for sale nor in the business of selling out those to whom he appeals for this high honor. There’s rare principle in the Wilson position. There is a fine brand of Americanism represented in it It will appeal to every good American, The fund, he insists, shall be clean. *lt will contain no criminal corporation's contributions of many thousands. IT WILL NOT SLOP OVER. RUSSELL AND TILDEN SCHOOLS ARE WINNERS —— The Russell school won the silver and oak shield trophy In the contests for boys in the annual held day con test of the Detroit summer schools and playgrounds held, Tuesday, on Belle Isle, and the Tllden school was the winner in the girls’ contests. The Russell boys won the baseball and basketball championships and the Russell and parstow tied on the track events. Chaney school boys won the volleyball championship. Tilden school girls the volleyball and Smith school girls, the Newcombe ball cham pionships. The trophies were pre sented by President H. C. Goidberg, Osgar Makes a Few Bad Breaks to a Mild Old Hayseed on the Pier Condo hr sot veu-,Yov u*»u- set Ycss. on der odder sidc iss curopc. \ lE$ CS<2/4R OF OSCSAH UN® y ( MANY VONDERpUi. SIGHTS HERE. | I® 133 WIDER HAN D€R F\.4TTC Y AOOCP. YOU ARC l SSC SOT OCEAN OUDT YONDER 5 ) DEEPER. DOSE OUX>T DeRE V A VISITOR C \ dot iss bea »SS Sailing vessels, dose nit snoye ATLANTIC OCEAN.ISS STEAMSHIPS. D€Y GO TO DIFFERENT j *a S* — T ( Yes. MY PLACES. DOM'D YOU EVER LONG NOT X of the Board of Education. A large crowd witnessed the program of games, folk dances and music and the pretty pageant which filled the after noon hours. DETROIT MAX HELD. SAGINAW, Mich., Aug. 14.—Chari** WlllUm*. t»g«d 35, who ha* a wife and two < hlldren In Detroit, t* locked In th* city Jail on a charge of a*9au'.t. Williams I* alleged to have attacked a west aide young woman last night. Jt KV HI.AMKH SMITH. LANSING. Mich., Aug. 14—The cor oner* Jury returned a verdict that Noi vnan Br»*e. the Rive* Junction farmer, wa* killed by a shot fired by Andrew Smith, who Is under arrest for the ertnoa Smith ha* confessed. Editorial Page of The Detroit Times YES, SIR! THERE’S GOING TO BE A BUMPER CROP ' I J I ) SURE, WOODROW WILSON’S A GOOD STENOGRAPHER: HE COULD GET A JOB STENOGGING MOST ANYWHERE . O C 7 -As - 'v *~ 7 • 1 *4. J * v V~^ - / ~ - >*v -O'- 7 <*- w/ *T - ’\ < > v —yj '~t r —-* L.-'- ~ tyC,~v v- — r" )S> v-yi t s ' PAGE FROM GOV. WILBON’S BHORTHAND DRAFT .OF HIS AC CEPTANCE SPEECH. Here Is something absolutely unique in the history of American politics. It is a page of the original shorthand draft of Woodrow Wilson'* speech of acceptance of the presiden tial nomination, written by Gov. Wil son himself. It Is not generally known that Gov. Wilson Is an expert shorthand writer. He uses the Graham system, with modifications and abbreviations of his own, so that it Is difficult for anyone else to read. He taught himself the system out of a book when he was 14, and has used it aver since. He writes all his speeches in this way, and afterwards dictates, from his own rnauuscrlpt, to a stenographer, who transcribes and types the mat ter for him. He hag never aimed ®t rapid speed. Here Is a translation of the page reproduced In the accom panying cut: “because we have not yet found the rule of right In adjusting the Interests of labor and capital. The welfare, the happiness, the energy and spirit of the men and women who do the dally work In our mines and factories, on our railroads, in our of farms and on the sea, is of the essence of our national life. There can be nothing wholesome unless their life is whi#esome; there can be no con tentment unless they are contented.j Their physical welfare afreets the j soundness of the whole uation. \\ e ■ shall never get very far in the set ( tleraent of these vital matters so j long as w e regard everything done for the working man. by law or by ■ private agreement, as a concession , vlclded to keep him from agitation j and a disturbance of our peace. Here, again, the sense of universal part- . nership must come into play If we are to act like statesmen, as those who serve, not a class, but a nation. "The working people of America if they must b e distinguished from the minority that constitutes the rest of n— ar e, of course, the backbone of the nation. No law that safeguards their life, that improve the physical and moral conditions under vhich they live, that makes their hours of labor rational and tolerable, that gives them freedom to act In their own interest, and that protects them where they cannot protect them selves. can properly be regarded as class legislation or as auything but as a measure taken In the Interest of tfTe whole people, whose partner ship in right action we are trying to establish and make real and pract: cal- It Is in this spirit that we shah act if we are genuine spokesmen of the whole country. • As our program is disclosed —for no man can forecast it ready-made and before counsel Is taken of every one concerned—this must be Its measure and standard, the interest of all concerned. For example, Jn deal ing with the complicated and* difficult question of the reform of our bank ing and currency law’s. It is plain that we ought to consult very many per sons beside the bankers, not because we distract the bankers, but because thev do not necessarily comprehend the business of the country, not withstanding they are indispensable servants of It and may do a vast deal to make It hard or easy. No m*>re bankers' plan will meet the Vaqulre ments, no matter how honestly con ceived. It should be a merchants' and farmers' plan as well, elastic In the hands of those who use It an indispensable part of their daily bus iness.' I do not know enough about this subject to be dogmatic about It, 1 know only enough to be sure what ! the partnerships In it should be. and that the control exercised over any system we may set up should be. go far as possible, a control emanating. I not from a single special class, but” Death Take* Trentoa Plnneera. Mrs Hosanna Sun. for 65 years a res ident of Trenton, died. Tuesday, in the home of her daughter. Mrs. P Cough- I lln No i:o6 Klftli-st., (rum a complica tion or diseases Mrs. Stin wus H 2 years old and came to Trenton when a small child, the family being among the Ilr»t i white settlers of the village. Speaker Clark and the Democratic Party Before the Democratic national convention met. The Star sincerely hoped that Champ Clark would be the nominee for president. During his long career in cougress. he has ever been a warrior for the right—for un adulterated • Jeffersonian principles. As speaker of the house, he has ad vocated. fought for. und secured the adoption of measures which will re dound to the benefit of all the people. In the war against privilege and plun der lie has been a man among men and a leader of leaders. His private life is lovable and stainless, as his public life was free from all en tangling alliances" with any of the foices of evil, until William Randolph Hearst was thrust upon him by wily selfseekers in the disguise of friends. In his laudable ambition to be presi dent, Clark weakened at the crucial moment, accepted the advice of these false friends, and lost the coveted honor when it was almost within his grasp. When Alton Brooks Parker was suggested for temporary chair mau, Claik was given the same op portunity as Woodrow Wilson to dis approve a selection so notoriously un til by a convention claiming to he progressive. Had Clark boldly em Candidate Wilson,s Views Woodrow Wilson, In entering upon the national campaign, neither denounces anybody iu particular nor views anything in particular with alarm. His speech accepting the Democratic nomination gives one tt refreshing sense of a clear vlsaged man’s confidence in the great forces within the nation which stand for progress, right and Justice. Com pared with the gloomy utterances of Mr. Taft and the hectic periods* of Mr. Roosevelt the speech of this other candidate is extraordinarily serene. There are evils In plenty to he remedied, according to Mr. Wilson, but there is an aroused people, and there are true servants of the people to apply the remedies. Partisanship has cooled its fires. The whole body of the voters is seeking advancement nnd is sitting in Judgment upon those who strive for leadership. "We stand," says Mr. Wilson, "In the presence of an awakened na tion Impatient of partisan make-be lieve.” So he does not appeal to partisans, but addresses himself to the reasoning faculties of all the rltl cens. On many great problems of he clay his attitude is set forth with satisfying clearness. The tariff, says Mr. Wilson must be taken out of politics. Democrats' believe in a tariff for revenue, but a tariff of this sort under existing conditions can be reached only by wise and orderly processes and ap parently after long and careful ad justments to business needs. "When we act," declares the Democratic leader, "we should act w’ith caution and prudence, like men who know what they are about and not like those in love with a theory." There should be an Immediate revision of the tariff, and it should he a revision downward, but the work should be gin on schedules whic h now foster monopoly, and as it proceeds It should increase business, not cripple or kill it. Mr. Wilson’s views on the trust Michigan at the" National Conventions Owing to the bucking conscience of 13 Michigan state senators the state could not hold a presidential primary this year. Had one been held no fair man will question that Roosevelt and Wilson would have had large majori ties at the primaries and probably solid delegations. As It was in both delegations the bosses got 20 out of the 30 delegates. The people got 10 district delegates for Roosevelt and 10 for Wilson. The 20 Republican boss delegates were for Taft; the 20 Democratic boss delegates about equally divided for Harmon and Clark. Notwithstanding the nomination of f.armon would have meant the prac tical disruption of the Democratic party, such men as National Commit teeman E. O. Wood. Millionaire W. R. Burt and Lawton T. Hemans voted steadily for Harmon on the opening ballots. Jonn Baird and Tip Atwood were steadily for Taft although both know Wednesday, August 14, 1912 braced that opportunity, as Wilson did. we sincerely believe that he would today be Democracy • standard bearer In the presidential tight. But Hearst’s advice or dictum pre vailed. Clark wrote a non-committal letter, and most of his supporters In the convention voted for Parker against Bryan—the latter being a candidate only when other Progres sives had declined to be. Nor was that all. The Hearst papers, with brutal but characteristic disregard for truth, published page after pugs of slauderou* and gratuitous attacks upon Bryan, which were resented by the people and many of the very dele gates who were for Clark. If ever a man had reason to exclaim. "Save me from tny friends!" that man is Champ Clark: for It was they—misled, as some of them were, by schemers— who caused his defeat. That fact is as certain as Is this other fact: It wa& William Jennings Bryan, who, by Ins courageous denunciation and manly defiance of Morgan, Ryan, Bel mont. and all their scurvy crew, clear ed the way for the nomination of Woodrow Wilson. We are led to these remarks by the continued at tacks upon Bryan, for his course 1* the convention. —San Francisco Star. question are sound. Take away, he says, the special privileges which make harmful trusts powerful, en force existing laws and enact an/ * other civil and criminal statutes that may be necessary to stop evil pra< J tlces. While com pet It lon would be restored in a considerable degree if the unjust methods which have kill ed It in some industries were elim inated, |ie does not expect that the old order of individual competition* will ever return, since.lt could only return in the face of a worldwide economic tendency. He sees no peril in big business deprived of special privileges and properly regulated bg government. Indeed, this optimistic candidate * finds a happy omen in the new at titude of business men themselves toward business. "They are begin ning to adjust their business to the new standards. Their bands are no longer against the nation." This is not true of all of them, but It is true of enough of them to give great hope for the future. Sound on the subject of the con servation of natural resources, sound on thy question of internal water ways. Mr. Wilson is particularly satisfying iu his treatment of tho, nation's merchant marine. He rejects the makeshift scheme of government subsidies and goes to the heart of the matter by denouncing the nation’s disgraceful registry laws. We have the Panama car " row ■'* have ships to stea . a to carry our exports to foreign coun tries,' "We must build and buy ships % in competition with the world," de clares this outspoken candidate. "We can do it If we will but give our selves leave.” Here, in brief, is the true remedy for our lamentable lack of merchant vessels. The speech of the Democratic con- f didate goes far to justify the great party whose leader he now is In choosing him for that position.— Chicago News. that he could not get 50 per cent of the Republican voters of Michigan.* Millionaire Higgins was on one dele gation and Millionaire Burt on v the other, both reactionaries. Neither could win In a primary. How sifnilar boss rule worked out in both parties. With the advent of presidential primaries four years/ hence these gentlemen will disappear from public view. At least let us hope so.—Michigan Patron. Don’t Worry Your Heart. Don’t worry about your heart. 4 T.ie heart la designed to run auto matically and. like other automatic machinery of the body, it runs best wh«n the least attention Is paid to It.» Start it worrying about your heart and vcur heart, even if perfectly nor mal, win begin to run rapidly and poa sib'y lo ’’skip explosions. ’’ If ycu do get excited about your heart, go to the best physician you know and have him make a thorough examination of it. Then. If he tells you it’s all right, believe him, forget it and te happy. 9