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TV Detroit Time* h«*artlly join* with the U. S. postal the Michigan Food and Dairy Commissioner M>4 the Vigilance Committee of the Associated Adver- Club* of America In protecting the public from ad vertising fraud* Any reader having a grievance against to advert leer In theae column* will confer a favor by promptly reporting the aame to the publisher. THE THIRD ARBITRATOR , NOT YET, H AAD A LESSON EOR THE PUBLIC The subject of theae few words is “THE THIRD ARBITRATOR. Perhaps it should be “THE THIRD ARBITRATOR AS DETROIT l DOWS HlM.*’ i ' There is a difference between the Detroit United railway and the motormen and conductors of the Detroit United railway over the matter of wages and hours. The company and the men tried to get together and tailed. Neither was disposed to concede enough to satisfy the other fellow, so they proceeded to arrange for arbitration, automatically the next step hhder the terms of the existing agreement between employer and employe. The company named as its arbitrator, Edwin Henderson, one of its l tinny of attorneys. . The men named as their arbitrator. Judge Phelan, friend ot everybody t fcot the lawbreaker. The conditions call for these two men to choose the third arbitrator And here we come to “THE THIRD ARBITRATOR AS DETROIT f KNOWS HIM.” . . . Or, once again, (wreTl get a subject eventually), ‘as Detroit doesn t I know him.” In the first place, his address is unknown. A search fOT him two years ago was futile. We already have one street car strike charged up to him. There are prospects that he is about to become responsible for another. y iam ~ The empty chase for this mysterious personage in Detroit leads to the >tonoiusion that no citizen could ask for more, on shuffling off this mortal than to have it said upon his stone: He was once a third arbitrator a street railway wage and hour dispute.’ This inscription, as it would stnke us, would be equivalent to an an* ,nounoement that, his fellow man was not afraid to trust him to the extent > jfg hi all loan or with his watch. It would mean that of men in his day he was famed for a beatific temper and a compromising disposition bordering on the supernatural. It would mean that it was possible for him to have smiled sweetly kin the face of rotten street car service and to accept with thanks a kick the car or a tunk on the head with a switch bar. It would mean, again, that this man was thoughtful enough after hksving been caught in a pay-enter door to bear in mind that the conductor •stood between a company order to “hurry up ’ and a duty at home, which ‘consisted of supplying bread and butter. This inscription upon the stone would mean that there lived a man who found it possible to occupy the position of happy medium between X W. W. agitator and pro-corporationist of about the Charles Elroy Town send type. It would mean that men of his kind were few and far between, if at all. The attempt of Attorney Henderson and Judge Phelan to locate this evasive individual for whom the role of third arbitrator aw aits, is interest ing to watch. It would be amusing were it not for the fact that a vital issue is at stake and the city faoes the possibility of suspended street car service. The situation is one that serves to emphasize a phase of human nature which is the same in corporations and unions as it is in individuals. The company and the men cannot get together on the third arbitrator because EACH IS LOOKING FOR THE LONG END OF THE BARGAIN. “Three can keep a secret,” said Poor Richard, “if two are dead.” You can get a third arbitrator easily enough if you get him before you •elect the other two. * And the lesson that is taught is that the state and the people should decide these quarrels through an agency maintained by the state and the people. There should be a state board of arbitration, elected by the people and composed of men of known fairness and integrity, to settle these questions, which in a majority of cases involve the publio as the innocent third party. Wage disputes between public corporations and their employes are the public’s business and the public should make them its business by providing a means for their prompt settlement on a just and square basis. It is unfair that the public should be kept in suspense while theie bootless searches are made for a third arbitrator —a man absolutely satis factory to both sides, or the next thing to the impossible. From Another Point of Vtew By eating chalk, German scientists claim, it would be possible for peo 'ipie to live 100 years. Now we know whv It Is always referred to aa the century mark. • • • i« we understand it, devotees of harness races follow the aport as a matter of course.' r • • * A Syracuse thief who pawned a stolen sword, later Waited the jawn gfcop and stole It again. The point seems to be well taken .. • • • However, let it not be understood that this hospital demanded for tie* men ted patients amounts to any Insane desire. * • • There being no public fountains where they can drink, muzzle the dogs. • • • wff •• Peace having been restored in the Balkans, the war- coiuds Dog get ■ynnthar rhnm^ • • * ▲ Chicago hotel register bears the name of Cemlltzenz Swowzelowckz icke, which Is easiest pronounced, we imagine, with the motlou of eating /corn on the ear. • » • The market is repoted flooded with clever imitations of half-dollars--as well as of cantaloupe. * • * The real Inventor of the telephone died poor, Ail his friends, prob ably, were busy. • • • Rooting for the Tigers seems to have been put under the head of useless noises. * * Forecasts ou the organization of Detroit’s weather office prove, also, to be incorrect. As an Amusement, “Elizaing-the-Ice” Is a Refreshing Novelty MV LATEST PARN CONCESSION, ADOLF ""N , I \ W* CAtttD*CLt7Amc.-DtR-| C r* T • 1 cf?osi S Dti^ OU BUT F|VE T => ) JWOSS DER ICE, UND >toUCj»pPY / DE6C BRICKS TO MAKE IT . ■ Editorial Page of The Detroit Times A■ - « $ 4, f v IB , HR |- ■ a B NEW YORK. Aug. 12 F*»r 50 rent* a week. Mr. Small Salary aiul his wife may next winter hear all the famous operas, sung In one of the finest opera houses In the world by artists second only to those of the Metropolitan and a few European houses. | Mr Small Salary may reserve his seats at the beginning of the season bv paying half the season’s total In advance. For 25-cent seats, this will be $4.50. as there are to be 18 weeks He will pay the other half Jan. 14 Ills weekly seats will be hts own, su cred. private property, Just as much as are Mr lnrge Income's two-ln-the aisle, down at the Metropolitan, at sl2 per evening All this because several publlc-aplr- Ited members of the City club, a civic welfare organization, decided a yeai ago that New York ought to have grand opera at prices within the reach of the masses A conference was had. with the big men of the Metropolitan Opera house They offered their cooperation The Met ropolitan's acale 1* from $6 down to $1 50 and the demand for the limited number of $1 and $1.50 seats has for many seasons far exceeded the sup ply So the Metropolitan directors were for popular-priced opera, figuring that It would little more than take care of their overflow. A company was formed, with a directorate composed of several of New York's richest and most influential men. Otto H. K&liu, head of the Metropolitan board. Is one of them. They are going to finance grand opera at 25 cents to $2 a seat. The spacious and magnificent new theater, known as the Century during Its past two years tendency by the Ideblers, w’aß leased, and is now the Century Opera house. Milton and Sargent Aborn, long known as suc cessful producers of popular-priced grand opera, in English, were en gaged as managing directors Milton Aborn has spent the sum mer In Europe, signing up singers. Not that the Century’s artists are to A Hybrid longue In the Philippines Ha by talk is a highly developed lan guage compared to the Jargon Araeri <*&n housewives talk to their Filipino houseboys. But It usually conveys the meaning when accompanU-d by expressive gestures. At best, how ever. the performance of the cign mand speaks well for native Intuition. Spanish construction o>! English words Is another twist that our poor language gets in the Philippines. "No got” in the Islands Is the most com monly used expression for " 1 haven t any.” Similarly “no can do" means “I can't” and “no want” means ‘I don't want it.’ Not only between American and Filipino but among Americans themselves, this twisted construction has largely supplanted the legitimate one. With the soldier. Anything that be longed peculiarly to the Philippines was described as "bamboo.” Now The Money Question. Here is one that Congressman Wil liam E. Humphrey, of Washington told during a social session the other night which has an important bearing on the money question. Some time ago, the congressman said, the teacher of a public school was trying to impress matters of finance on the youthful mind, and after questioning several of the pupils she turned to Jimmy Smith. •'James,** said she. "tell me the de nominations in which the money of the United States is divided " "I don't know, Miss Mary," replied James, after much thought and much squirming ‘Don’t you know, James," persisted the teacher, how the money your father brings home on Saturday night Is divided?" ‘‘•Taint divided. Miss Mary." wan the prompt reply this time of the frank James; ‘ mother takes it all.' — Philadelphia Telegraph. Meat costs so much In Bavaria that freight rates have been reduced and customs duties lowtred. «si | i| jk ■ wv^^Bßraßr fWm M •ya -d a ■■ B | : ugk II * . y>- .. V IkV I s V I !|hE \ Jr i ■NB*tl £ BBBMBBt &sSM be all foreigners More than three fourths of the people engaged are American-born, but most of them were in Europe, where American opera singers find the going much better than at home Four of five prlma donna sopranos engage by Aborn —Lois Ewell, Eliza beth Amsden, Florence Coughlan and Evelyn tfcotney—are natives of the I’. S. A One, Ivy Scott, was born in Australia, but is an American by adoption The tenors Include John Bardsley. England; Gustav Bergman, Sweden; Morgan Kingston. Wales; all colonials use the term The "bam boo fleet” Is the one assigned ta Phil ippine waters and the “bamboo gov ernment” is the Philippine civil gov ernment in distinction from the V. S. military. Among other ' soldierisms" (If I may be permitted this contribution to the new language! were certain pure Malay words. The list Is con tinually growing and now there are doxenß of Tagalog and Moro expres sions in constant use among the Americans. For example there are the Tagalog words “bagulo" meaning “storm” “carabao" meaning an ani mal. •palay” meaning "rice, and "tao” meaning “man" Moro terms In common use are amok meaning "wild." “dato" meaning "chief," “kria'’ meaning a wavy-edged knife and so rong” meaning a garment.—From American Review of Reviews, for Au gust. In a Nutshell HI VIIVN \ IK\ I>G. Wt heard with equanimity That coal was soaring high. We bore It when the price of meat Went kit ins to the sk\ When eggs ami butter followed suit We stood it like a aport. But 10. the worst has come at last The peanut crop la short. When sailing Coney Island- ward Across the ocean swells. No longer can we leave a wake Os bobbing empty shells And when to circuses and such. We merrily resort, We cannot feed the elephant— The peanut crop is short. Oh, what Is Summer rime without The tuber of delight? We ought to bust the peanut trust. We ought to make a flght, We ought to put our woe in print, We ought to go to court, We ought to take the war-path when The peanut crop is short Wireless telegraphy now connects the six state capita’s of Australia and will soon girdls the continent. Walter Wheatley. American. The three contraltos are all natives of this country. They are Jayne Herbert, I Kathleen Howard and Mary Jordan. The four baritones, all Americans, are Morton Adkins. Thus. t’halmers, Alfred Kaufman, an Englishman, and one buffo. Francesco Daddi. an Ital ian. from tht Chicago Philadelphia Cos. ELIZABETH AMSDEN. LOIS EWELL. KATHLEEN HOWARD. Os the Century Opera Company. One performance-—the concluding one--of each opera will be gi\**n in the language in which it was written. \ll others will be in English. Each opera will run a week. Orchestra seats are $2. foyer circle. $1.50, first balcony sl, 75 and 50 cents, entire second balcony. 25 cents. With Oscar Humtuersteln building his new house, in which he proposes to buck the Metropolitan at Its own prices, it looks like an open season for opera fiends. • » » “Standing Room only” ih announced early every evening at Hammerstein s* roof, where Evelyn Nesbitt Thaw is dancing. Twenty-word picture of the Evelyn of today: Personality Tired eyes, drooping mouth, wan smile, stringy neck, scrawny arms, bony hands, com monplace legs Dancing—Graceful. Total impression- Pathetic. Hess Hnski/is l il Pfo —f ItrCZfb M n -*'W&j?l--\ ul3 ' Ilk ■jsmgt «p •*Th‘ wife of Ort Wiggins. th’ section boss. makes him teave his boots on th’ back porch, alongside of his author ity ” Odious, Ain’t It? Bing—The way these colleges scat ter around their degrees is absolutely uauseating. Every Tom, Dick and Marry with a little cheap notoriety can figure on getting one. The whole system is absolutely indefensible. Dont you think so? Bang—Ves I didn’t get one. eith er. —Cleve.and Plain Dealer. Ah, a Clew. Sherlock Holmes glanced around the room. The pictures were torn into shreds, the chairs were broken, the table lying on top of the piano. A great splash of blood was on the carpet. ' SomeNme has been here,’’ he corn merited with wonderful insight.— Brooklyn Life. fVhat the Government Is Doing RAYAMSD H\ PULLMAN, Times Washington Itureau, Metropoli tan Hank; Itiiihhng. WASHINGTON, Aug IL’ - How to Insure promptness In the distribution of pub 11 c a tlons Distribution of continues to he h Public Documents, vexing problem lu the many bureaus of the various branches of the gov ernment, particularly in the depart ments of agriculture, commerce. In terior and labor. These are the de* paitments which publiah th** greatest number of printed documents for which there is a popular demand. The government Is spending millions of dollars on printed bulletins for popu lar distribution each year, the fund for the dissemination of information through the medium of printer’s ink in the department of agriculture alone amounting to more than $1,000,000. At the present time all bulletins are sent out by the superintendent or documents of the government print ing ofti* *«. This official s task would >e easy and his service most satisfac tory if his work were restricted to ihe sending out of bulletins to large mailing lists, but, according to- the law passed bv the last congress, he has to lake care of all miscellaneous distribution, and ail mail requests for bulletins of any kind must tie tilled b> th** government printing office. The object of this law was efficien cy and economy, but chiefs of various bureaus believe that it entails more expense in the end than the original system of direct distribution When congress made th** law. which has been In operation about one year, it did so on the information that at the time bulletins were carted from the government printing office to the In dividua 1 bureaus and thence mailed out over the country. Because of the fact that the government printing **fflce is near the I’nion station It was figured that a saving lu transportation could b** effected if the bureaus would refer their requests for bulletins to th** superintendent of documents and fie should mall them direct to the j applicants. The theory of the prac* > tire which was outlined and on which the jaw governing the present method , or distribution Is based was good, hut its working out has proved defective , ih many Instances. t Director William J. Harris of the j bureau or the census had his atten tion called to defects iti the present method a few weeks after coming into office. A correspondent wrote* to Di rector Harris requesting that a sum mary of the latest agricultural statis tics la* mailed him. A form letter was written in the census office to the applicant for information, saying that the request had been referred to the superintendent of documents, and that the bulletin containing th** statis tics would be mailed from the govern ment printing office The information was wanted in a hurry; the corre The admirers of the perpetual pres idential candidate, Eugene Debs, are ! now making muon of a spectacular ! performance of his. which he an- I nounces is a direct challenge to Chris tian people and the churches to imi tate him. He went out on the streets und invited un unfortunate woman to become a member of his family and demands that his friends and vis*itors sh ill treat her in all respects as though she were his daughter or sis ter and a member of his family. Os course his a'-t has called forth various comments, and created no end of discussion among the sensation mongers of the modern newspaper world. We an* told on the one side that his act has thrown down the gauntlet to religion and that unless all who believe in Christianity at once imitate his example they have admitted the shallowness of their ! taith and the hypocrisy of their pro -1 Tensions. , So far as Catholics are concerned, ! however, they have been practicing, I quietly and without any newspaper notoriety, the virtue of charity to un fortunate women ever since its Founder. Christ, set the example with Mary Magdalen. Asylums and homes for the fallen have ever been a fea ture of Catholic charitable work, and there Is no order In the church which requires as high a standard of per sonality among its members as the Sisters of the Good Shepherd, who demand not only that the Sisters themselves should have always been above reproach, but that they should have come of mothers equally pure. The unfortunates who enter the places conducted by the Sisters of the Good Shepherd and other orders which handle such cases do not treat *the women they rescue as lower than themselves, but as sisters and worthy Tuesday, August 12, 1913 Challenging Religion WORDS BY SCHAEFER MUSIC BY MacDONALD spomleut waited five days, then wrote to th** superintendent of documents stating that Director Harris hud writ ten saying that the bulletin would be mailed from the printing office. A polite request was made of the super intendent of documents to hurry the In formation. us the time for completing ilu* article in which the statistics were to he included was growing very short. The superintendent of docu incuts then sent u form |>ost card to the correspondent, saying that ins letter had been referred to the direct or of the census. The correspondent, " hose patience was almost worn out by this lime, having expected the in formation in one or two days at the most alter his original request was made, brought the matter to the at tention of Director Harris, who was surprised that the red tape created ny the present law' makes prompt dis tribution of public documents almost impossible, providing the request for tin-in conies b> mail. On personal ap- I lication a document will be furnished immediately, but only those peopld living in Washington can have the benefit of this prompt service. Hundreds of cases similar to th* one which has Just been outliued oc cur every month In tho departments, and according to chiefs of bureaus, It is becoming harder and harder to dls nominate the vast amount of informa tion which I’ncle Sum is spending mil lions of dollars to gather Bureaus of the department of agriculture, which prints more bullet Ins than any other branch of the government, perhaps suffer most by the delays caused in forwarding requests for information to the superintendent of documents, who, in turn, mails the bulletins re quested to the applicant. Under the j old system a request for a document j wouHl sometimes be tl 11***1 the same ■ day It was receive*!. Under the pres | cut system the time taken may be I any w hi re fro mtwo days to more than a week. In the case of the request for 'agricultural statistics from the bureau ! of the census th** letter was received In the office of the director at 9 o’clock one Saturday morning, and tho bulle tin requested was not received by rn,ill from the government printing office until the following Saturday, a delay of a whole week. Last year an attempt was made to allow the agricultural department to distribute Its own bulletins, but the amendment to change the law failed in congress. Senator Smoot has in troduced anew printing: bill In the senate, which will simplify the dis tribudon of publications, Insure promptness and make unnecessary the tremendous increase of clerical work mused by the indirect method of send i ink out publications requested by ■ mail The distribution to large mail j Ing lists will remain with the govern ment printing office, under the new MU. but the bureau will he allowed to i fill individual mail requests day by day as they are received. of all care and protection; and It would probably surprise some of the admirers of Debs to know how many of those who have been under their can become good women, mothers of families, and respectable and even saintly in their after lives. H is true that Catholics do not make a practice of Inviting fallen women in their homes, and while the greatest sympathy should be felt for the un fortunates, it is not necessary that such a practice should be followed to demonstrate that we believe in the brotherhood of mankind, and the help ing of the unfortunate. While possi bly in some cases the women mlgnt justify the confidence imposed in them, in the majority there can be but little doubt that the result of the experiment would prove disastrous to the life of the family trying it. White we hold no brief for our non* Catholic brethren, yet it Is only jus tice to say that they are very active in the same direction and that they have many rescue homes and asylums for the unfortunates which are un doubtedly doing much good. There Is no challenge to religion in the pet formant e of Debs, which we trust was done for a good motive, though It ap pears more spectacular than char itable. When those whom Debs rep resents accomplish under the flag of irrellglon and free-thinking one thou sandth part of the good that Chris tianity has achieved, then, but not un til then, will they be in a position to challenge religion on the score of charity.—The Angelus. The Woodpecker's Waterloo. “That woodpecker may be persist ent. hut I think he's beaten this time.'’ "What is be frying to do?” “Drill a hole in an iron trolley pole."—Pittsburgh Post.