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BfSlo'R I AL Wmmk of HHob ff fye Detroit Cimes rim tv*m.C except Suft'iay hy Til* Detroit Tinit* Cos. 13-16 John It XA UK* t'rvsultnt. UDWAItD FHKNHIMRK, VI. e-n. »'oent «■' . CHAUI.L.S 1 SCUEUMKIUIoit.N. rrmunr. |P§' rtJOJIAHTt W. HEADING. Secretary. KsHpVM Advertising Representatives—The N. M sh. ituld spv-ial Aconcy. New gjljr’. York uim -'h'cago. EP' NIStV YORK OFFlCK—Trlhuii.- Ruildi a*. ONtCAttO oFF ICE—Hey worth Bul'ding. WASHINGTON »>F*l-'ICt —*04 Metropolitan Bank Building. llp^7 r kiibscrtp 11oa Itatoe—By csrrlf. Sfe cent* a month. oo u year. By mall, il.UßfwMr ywar. payable in advance. • Telephone—Main 14SS. connecting nil tlej-ai im. n*.s. Give Timet operator MMflte of department or person wanted. Sub*>. it. non orders or complaints of Mhr»*tilar delivery will he received o> phono op to t 1.30 p. m. HB Entered at the Postofflc* at Detroit * eecontl-clasM mall matter. l HIM PAPER is tor tent to be a cheerful and independent chronicler HK of the passing day. * * * Within limited compos* i t trill interpret Ijfif tor pest facts of the day's history and offer an opinion or ttoo. • • • rllKeUf* not an organ or a propagandist, it trill have a strong and genuine m&heideration for the average man, tcho is too often the forgotten man In otc end industrial arrangements. * • • As the paper is Che product of newspaper workers, its sympathy with the breadneinning masses M natural and inevitable. Its highest aspiration is to deserve and secure i ifi# distinction of being the people's paper.—From Vol. 1. No. 1, Oct. 1. 1900. mpON’T YOU THINK IT TOO BAD IF WE P ARE GETTING SO METROPOLITAN ? Could you believe it possible that a man in distress, lying belplesa on |#fUow.baßk on one of the principal corner* of thi* city’* downtown dis would bo pawed by the first person coming along without that person IfOUmre to tho man's aasistanoe? k Ton oouldnt, could yout ffij. UMb* of oonne, you couldn't believe it possible that ont of an even MMi pasmiiy this comer, not OHE should beoome interested enough or |j jplltitMs enough oonoeming the man’s predicament to at least summon PIN bile officer, busily engaged out in the middle of the street. m wen, at the corner of Woodward-ave. and Clifford-st, at the noon- B|pH f With the streets crowded, a man fell suddenly, face downward, |ppmi a pflo of drifted snow. g-*- 9Mve persona—TWELVE, we counted them—passed without even WNltafaf their pane- am* without seeing the man at all; others, who I*"** without oven a seoond look. V Hmb a man oame along who hailed the busy traffic officer and who | updated the-traffie officer in lifting the stricken citisen to his feet. | Perhaps the man had been pawed by as a “drunk," but he was not I ®* had fatten in a fit, and had-ham stunned by the fall through |isrflrinf the point -of his Jaw on the hard snow bank. ..Si m,[.s #' • ♦ >, l4l‘ Wf wttaooood tkk incident and having related it to a man whom we PpdlW to have well-developed powers of discernment, we asked him for plhteoepiotationent f “It moans," oaid he, “that we are fitting metropolitan." pr—dad, oadly indeed, that it EXACTLY what it means, for, sadly IN word “metropolitan" oo often stands for selfishness, heartless mand the lack of Just otmawm, ordinary humanity. tho twelve eitisens of Detroit who walked right by this brother iN No hplplsw pocition and c who never even saw him there, were those g|| MQlotely wrapped up in themselves and in such a hurry that they P|MlliaY spare a gianoe to one aide or to the other. K%Jbfe find these kind among men bumping against women in crowds and Pri lr -t m IN feet of both women and babies, in fighting their ways KteteßMt ears |,WffNoo who otw the limp form on the snow-bank may have decided that was Motiving his Just deserts for over-indulgence in liquor, but MMtio been the ease, would it have made the man the lew a brother, or Kpp'ffi mil the Ims for the pity and sympathy or the extending of a IpHNt hand by brothers! fftetefatfy among the twelve there must have been someone who looks Rp|N|||>WFal upon tho wlHng of liquor to men to the point of stupefaction, pjjjl ppt oontidered lrimodf im no way responsible for the results. 4WW»piosodtNmanby without even seeing him, rp* Tilhojo she was on her way to a bargain sale or had an engagement (gpt'tto filter, more important to many women, by for, than any other §||N|i»tfca world. Efe * ;JNweom the vitita of the official census taker, we seise upon the figures BBpSN ifitir hiiiril by ?n fammri nnmhmr of water users an PpiteßßßSd population. K : We watch for tho appearance of the new directory for like evidence |jflHy DBVtBs s r '• p — This we do out of dvio pride and out of a splendid and abiding ' t || Ja wtil we should want to grow big and take higher plaoe among Mttittet It is will that our aim should be to expand in infiuenoe and to assume phNpvs important place in the country’s activities. | ft hi SOT well, however, that our aim should bo to beoome MXTJLO *MJXAE, in the light of the interpretation of our friend with the keen h Is not wall ter man to lose sight of the fact that he is, or SHOULD \ML his brother's keeper. Osgar Struggles With the Income Tax Problem inert. Jiwr necß»«t> my irrs sec-toer M.ri mctm A owe wv woukr ww omp) am?annual Royalty w wbook, hootah! i mas no wcomb-) •WOOWe-WttirtrtK.XWlt) \ SSA IT OUTIOR ONCIC SAM / \CXK*9 HAXD«« l«t A ♦to. LA«T MMHT, MT l HAP X V AMOUHTft TO*l-<*s*'ffAlt. UNO ©fcY CAWT / 'sssresr.s!w«»« , \ “TjsEiTr," —io..y /»•««*>. i j ■j ■ —~~ 'f j THE DETROIT TIMEB Tho composure of the awakened passengers on that Pullman when aaked by a robber for their pocketbooks, might Indicate an impression that it was only the porter. —- « m ——• White Doc Cook is in Waahington his attention may be called to a tall monument there, erected to the< memory of a man who. on the con trary. never told a lie. • • • “Did you ever atop to think of what booomoo of tho chorus girl whon oho grows oldT* asks a wrltor. Yoo; ob servation suggests oho generally be comes a chorus girl. • • * A convict up north, out of prison on parole, was attempting to elude the police when be slipped on the ice and fell, breaking hla parole. • • • Married: Henry Little to Grace Mann, says an exchange. It was Ilka this: Mias Mann, It seems, wanted but Little here below. e • Charles Murphy sent a knock to President Wilson against the appoint ment of Dudley Field Malone as col lector of the port in New York. But as Malone had already been appoint ed, he didn’t need 1L • • • Now for the fellow who will re port the first robin. • m • A Michigan farm hen is reported to have laid two egga this week. If the hired man gathers the egga on this farm, we presume he is under bond. • • • If it is true, as scientists report, that an eetoconus has boon discovered How about the currency bill? It seems that President Wilson will put it over before the end of tbs next month. All this preliminary discus sion lu the newspapers serves to clear the air and to diminish the prospect of a long debate in House and Senate. The bankers are not making much headway in opposition. The Presi dent and Secretary of the Treasury. McAdoo, are more than a match for tbs critics of the bill. Ex-Senator Aldrich has boosted the bill by com ing out publicly and knocking it. His yelp of “ftst money” evoked no re sponse whatever. It is a mistake to suppose that all business Interests or even all bankers are against the bill. Indeed, merchants are mostly for It They want banking to be more of a public and less of a private In terest The President is not abso lutely and irrevocably antagonistic to sny amendment of the bill. He has OUTBURSTS OF EVERETT TRUE From Another Point of View Hell Pat It Over In Mexico, the situation, wo presume, is affectsd accordingly. Hess Haskins [ - . “Bill Stubly is laid up again. As Mrs. Bill dlagnosss th’ cats, Bill ap pears f hava overdid in watching her clean off th* walks upon th’ occasion of th* recent blluard.” written it or had it written so that there Is plenty in it to corns and go, to give and take on. He wants a cur rency bill embodying his general idea and he won’t stand on details that are unimportant He has the Senate, so far as the Democrats and Progres sives are concerned, pretty well com mitted to the measure with possibly some slight alteration. Neither he nor any other party leader is frighten ed by the bankers’ outcry, and as it Is plain he is not going to wobble, the outcry is dying down. Within three weeks it will be an assured thing that the Owens-Glass currency bill will become s law practically as President Wilson outlined It for the Congress.— Reedy’s - Mirror. Zowle! “I wonder,”, said the motorman, “why a fight is called a scrap?” "Because,” replied the conductor. ’lt Is a broken peace.” And he gave him two bells to go ahead.—New York World. Diary of Father Time When I look at all the magasines amt newspapers prtntru these days, to say not hint: of the number of books of every desiriprton, I won der how my old earth mates of ancient day a ever managed to sneak through life, or to learn atiythiug or keep their accounts straight. Print ing itself was invented in about the middle of tlie fifteenth century but long before that, of course, numerals and siguu were uaed to calculate with, sonic, however, depending on their ringers, or on stones, in counting. The rhinese counted for many years w**.h notched sticks, the Peru vians with knotted strings and eveu in England, in comparatively modern times, accounts were kept with tal lies. Picture writing, hetroglyphlcs and symbolic characters came next, such as were used by the Kgyptluus, Chinese and Mexicans. Tho Chinese have never advanced beyond the sym bolic characters, of which they have more than 100,000 combinations. In England, 1 remember, a rustic groc erytnan, who could neither read nor write, used pictures in charging ills customers. He got "in bad" one day w hen he charged u fellow with a cheese instead of a griudstoue hy forgetting to mark a hole in the center. '• Then came the alphabet, the origin of the Greek and Homan, first con sisting of but 12 or 18 characters. Now. the alphabet with its small num ber of elemental characters is capable of six hundred and twenty sextillions of combinations. When they got that far. that is to the original alphabet, they started to engrave the charac ters on stones and 1 remember a letter sent on stone slabs from an Athenian general to the Romans in in f»00 U C. But it was long after that before printing with ink was started, the first block printing belug of saints and scriptural subjects, in 1420. u Dutchman named Laurence Roster was walking through the woods., cut ting his name on trees and taking impressions for his amusement, when he thought this could be done on Hat blocks. He issued the first "block books ’* And from that time the won derful typesetting, lithographing steel engraving and newspaper printing plants have been developed. The Last Resort President Wilson is not making war upon Mexico. He is not even making war upon ttie dictator tn Mexico. Those who assume that the constitutional President of the I’nited States in his controversy with the unconstitutional President of Mexico is acting or is likely to-act arbitrarily, and without the sanction of law, are in error. Presidents may prepare conditions that invite hostilities. Military commanders may involve themselves in situations that lead inevitably »o conflict. Even members of the dip lomatic corps may engineer a- crisis that must be followed by a resort to arms. But there Is nothing resem bling these expedients in the rela tions existing between the I’nited States and Mexico. The President of the United States i is working for peace not only be tween two neighboring republics, but among the people of Mexico them selves. He Is not an aggressor. His motives are questioned only by those beyond the Rio Grande who by crime and chance And theuiselevs in a po sition where they may defy their own laws and the opiuion of mankind. He is not arranging for war. He is not urging a conquest He is pleading for peace and Justice. Considering the gravity of the crisis that now’ seems near at hand, it ia well for the American people to bear these facts in mind. If the problem passes beyond the power of the President reasonably exer cised, it will cease to be a question between him and Huerta or between his agents and Huerta’s agents. Its solution will be presented to the representatives of the people of the United States In Congress assembled, by whom Anal Judgment must be ''ll of the President's aims and acts will thus be subject to revley. To make war upon Mexico for any cause the sanction of Congress is constitutionally necessary. Before that august body, the merits of the case must be pleaded. By its de cision the policy of the Nation roust be determined. Happily for all con cerned. the Chief Magistrate who will address It in such a contingency is known throughout the world as a man with no dubious entanglements. There will be no war with Mex ico unless the American people find in existing conditions a righteous, cause for war.—New York World. “U. S. Should Back Up and Start ■ Over Again on Panama TolltV By HERBERT QUICK, Author of “On Board tho Good Ship Earth,” Etc., Editor of Farm and Fireside. (C'opyrlght. 1913 by the Newspaper (enterprise association.) If, as I think, we are, as a matter of policy and duty, bound to repeal HKRHKRT l|Vl< K do this rather than charge tolls which would even retard the movement of freight. If the interest on our investment Is 12 or 15 millions a year and we operated the canal free, It would still be a good investment. It nearly doubles the efficiency of our navy— nnd that alone is worth the annual charge. It will break the freight monopoly of the transcontinental rail* ways—and that will be worth many times 12 millions a year. Hut no such generous policy is necessary. We can exact tolls which will carry the charges and not reduce the usefulness of the canal, avoid of fense to the nations of the w'orld and deal fairly by our treaty obligations. To do this we need only adopt the rate-making methods any competent freight agent would use. Tolls through canals are generally calculated on the tonnAge of the ves sel. No matter with what she is load ed, or whether she is loaded ut all, Burglar's Advica. Sir Walter Scott ouee defended a burglar in court and lost the case. Nevertheless, the burglar wag grate ful HUdY inrHng* Invited £4r Waltar to his cell, gave this advice: “I am very sorry, sir that I have no fee to offer you—so let me beg your acceptance of two bits of advice. I am done with practice, you see, and here is my legacy. Never keep a large watch dog out of doora«-we can alw'&yv si lence them cheaply—but tie a little, tight, yelping terrier within; and, sec ondly, put no trust in nice, clever, gimcrack locks. The only thing that bothers ns is a huge, old heavy one, no matter how' simple the construc tion—and the ruder and rustler the key, so much the batter for the house keeper.” iBI&LBYS «DEM TDMf ~ =T~I tßgp ' n i I hbmt 1 ts Bfo < Yv i 1 fiEr Ml Wfc • Jl fwVnlj i I BMBP i W N • H Mftvj »H ■■t 1 fc : HEnSK^B ... THURSDAY NOV. 13, 1 913 or suspend the law providing for free passage Yor our ooust-wise . ships and Imposing tolls on the ships of ocher nations, what shall we do about tolls? We can let everybody's shlpa through free and make the world a present of the ca nal. for oue tiling; and (t would be money in our pock ets as a nation to THE LOAFER. There's such a lot of things to see In all the world surrounding ms. Bo very much that’s going on That I can And to gaxe upon. Bo many sights to fill my eye I scarcely feel the days go by. The man who's digging in the street, The crowd that moves with hurrying feet. The teamster, blacked and full of Ire, The fireman clanging to a fire; It keeps me busy, goodness knows To note how life about me goes. And then, of course. I must keep track Os every daring steeplejack And watch him as he labors there Soccoolly far, far up in air— It’s worth the while to see him climb. And yet it takes a lot of time. • With all these sights and plenty more I never find my life a bore; I keep so busy night and day In watehing others work away To earn their meed of goodly pelf 1 have no time to work myself! —BB7HTON BftALEY. WORDS BY SCHAEFFER MUSIC BY MACDONALD she pty» on her tonnage. —Bhc pay as much If billed with hay or crushed rock as If her cargo ware allks, piano# or tourlata. No railway man would aver be so insane as to adopt such a schema of charges; and yßkl believe this is ex actly the schema which our law adopts for the Panama canal, I be lieve the tolls are $1.36 a ton. Some thing like that, anyhow. Whffh the phosphates of the Columbia valley are mined and ground for fertiliser, ' they will have to pay $1.25 a ton. The gold from the Treadwell mine in Alaska can go through at the tame rate. The millionaires owning thf Treadwell mines can personally go through at 91.25 a ton. Thls.ls cruel ly high for fertiliser and absurdly low for gold. I submit, millionaires should have a higher rate than ma nure. All freight rates are so calculated that the traffic will move freely. The goods which need a low rate get it. The goods which can pay a high rate without feeling it, pay it. « The government should back up and start over again on Panama tolls. We are now steering right into the middle of a bad muddle in which we shall be In the wrong. We should make the tolls according to the value of the thing? carried. Hay, crushed rock, coal and luihber should pass through at a toll very much below $1.25. Orahges, lemons and fruits should pay more. Silk atlll more. Twenty passengers weighing a ton could easily pay S2O. A ship with no cargo should go through free. In the Interests of the canal. If she is com ing back with a load. These are the principles on which all just tartffs, and moat which are not Just, are levied. The adoption of them would settle the treaty question, it would settle the matter of reduc ing freight rates on the railways. And It would ipake the canal a paying property. Honeat Scot. A commercial traveler had taken a large order in the North for a con signment of hardware, and endeavor ed to preaa upon the canny Scottish manager who had given the order, a box of Havana cignra. “Naw,” he »e --plled. “Don’t try to bribe a man. I cudna tak them—and I am a Member of the kirk!" “But will you accept them as a present?” “1 cudna." aald the Scot. “Well, then.” aald the traveler, “suppose f sell you the cigars for a merely nominal sum— »ay. sixpence?” “Weel, in that case," replied the Sc*:. “since you preai md. and not liking tae refuse an offer weel -meant, I think I’ll be taking twa boxes.”