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TERSE—CLEAR Saves your time and your eyes FIFTEENTH YEAH. NO. 213. BRYAN’S RESIGNATION ON NOTE MAY BRING ON PARTY CRISIS AMERICAN BUSINESS MEN IN BERLIN TOLA TO CONSERVE RESOURCES Receive Orders From l nitcd States to Pre pare for C risis COLONY THERE GENERALLY CALM Secretary of C ommerce C hamber Scouts Idea of Trouble BY CARL W ACKERMAN I titnt* Co***/. . *>,f r 'ii(< ! I'rrta I BKiILIN t \-a Il * Haguei. Jim* 9.—American tmamrs* tnen here l«ve received orders from America to dhoontinue tn»ir purchase.* and conserve their fundi* pending the ou’comc or the Lusitania negotui tions I liH'ned *hi* today from most r»* 1 Mil* HHjlTf* torn.* A » I secretary of the AnierDan cl iiiib* r of ( omni | ’f<'p h*. ••. t**d i> ►■•►uted tii* id* a ti «f tl»o• »• i ,iu> d.»n*r of a serious break ‘No on* here Is af nil afraid.' ss.d M«n i! "I.v-n if diplo iaM< r**i«t ** n • -.r* ht)k**n oil. Amori* an bu-lne— n n will n>t haw Berlin.’ N' w <*o»l i, i f*• a ;i i k*■ 1 by : :i*> mariftK' r of a bu: American » <»t»» * rn wh.it be ► oulrt «1 H advised him to stay I *ud mul told him that the t>* -t n'ortu item h*’ ha»l l>otfi fr*«m \m< r; .<n and to man noun■•*« lncl:cai*d that on agreement on the Lusitania matte wi- «ju 11 • • possible 'I know of onlj one \merlran firm that ■; lifting Berlin r ;ht now.' said \twnod "Thai i» a corse* horn •• on I.« twig* rstrasso that has he* n <mi , "It* and '<» ;<o out of tm l i< <»«i 11 n o**«l on I'm r Ton.i bryan relieved further SERVICE WAS IMPOSSIBLI WASHfN’CTON. June R Secretary Mryan’a letter of r<-signatl n was ns follow *« My I*«-.tr Mr President: "It I si'li -iin **r*’ regret that I have reached the conclusion tl i I should r* torn to you the commission of serieiarv of stn’c with win* you honor'd m*' at ihe beginning of your admlntsiration ’ • th'di'ti* to .out *tiH'' of duty and situated by th*- highest pi elves y u h s* { « part and for t tans ml.sr lon to tin- Herman unverntin ii a no’r in -ill'll Ii itnnot Join without violating what 1 de*tn to In a obligation to my country. md the hmii' Involved is of uch tnon*-n* hat to remain i i• • t.i‘r of the rabinet would !>*• as unfair to yon as It would ho to « ause which la m-aiest ray h*urt. namely, tin prevention of war ‘I, tin r- tor ■ -ijurtfully tender my resignation, to take effo when the note i er t. unless you prefer an ettrliei hour Alike d* ■•irons of r< 1 • pe.-ireful solution of the problems arl c lug out oi 'he use of übma 'in- •• 'pninsf merrhatitmen, \* e find ourselves dlf faring trr**« om llahiv to th»- methods which should ho employed "It falls to your lot to peak officially for the nation; I < onsld t It to h* none i < f tn> duty to <ndo»<vor it -a private rltlz i to pro mole the 'iid aMili you ha\e In view by means which you do no fee| at litteity to U** "Iti everlPg the iiitimale ami pleasant relations which have existed between ti -s during th» t.vl two ye a.-, permit mo to acknow I* dire th • profound sattafaction which I* has given me to be associated with you :n the Important •* ork 'huh has come before the state department, and t" thank you f< r the courtesies extended. "With tl" hertr’Je--: Rood w ish* s for your permnnl welfare and for thu success of your administration. I am. my dear Mr Pic.Mden', Very truly yours, (Signed) ”W .1 UK VAN." The president’- letter in Mr Hryati was as follows. "M.» Hear Mr Itrya.i "I h< ' ept y >i. r* sli'tinf lon onD’ because you Insist upon Its accept anr-e; and I accept it \ itli much more than deep regret, with a f* cling of personal sorrow Our two years of close association have hern verv delightful to me our Judgments have accorded In prac-ttcallv every matter of ciffleial duty- ami of public policy until now; your support of the work and purposes of tin administration has been gen erolls and loyal beyond praise, your devotion m tbe duties of your great office and your eagerness to take advantage of every oppor tunity for service it offered has been an i xamplr to th*- rest of p. you have earned our affectionate admiration and friendship Fvcn no*’ we a»c not separatee! In tin- object we seek. but only in the ip thod by w bit b We seek It. "It Is for these reasons my feeling about vnur retirement fretn tin aecfetaryahlp of stnte goes so much deeper than regret. 1 slucorclv deplore It. Our objects are the same nnd we ought to pur ue them together I yield to your desire only because I must and wish to bid you Oodspeetl In ttic* parting We shall continue to work for the same causes even when we do not work In the same way. "With affectionate r<-gatd. Sincerely yours. "WOODROW WILSON." TODAY’S GAMES American. Chicago at New dirk il* ai I iei ruu at Poston. <l* ir ('lew land at 1‘ ii.<trie|ph a. dear Ht. Louis at V udiingtou, clear. National. Boston at l’ill i: h el•• ir Brooklyn at Cincinnati, c lear Philadelphia at i .;i< cloudy. N* w York at S'. I.oul , * I*ar. MURTHA TO TEST LAW Petition As C andidate for Judge Is Re fused Hr arrangement, Senator Jane \ Murtha off *r« and his petition for t 1 «• Democratic nomination forjud-* of the recorder's court, to < ty Clerk i indsav. Wednesday tnnrr oc TI * petition was refm-ed. on t >■ 'round that Murtha, as a n*n t*r of tl>. -tftte senate, is In llgible for flu office he se«ks. ff* will iluiii' Hate ly take the 1 a-e to the supreme court for a determination of hi rights. Turks Smk Transport. CONST A NTINOPI.K 1 Via Berlin j Wireless), June f« \n enemy trail* port was shell* and and sunk, and at other t a import for* • 1 to l*.*ve 11 anchorage, by Turkish forts at t!.* l uirdnnellcs yesterday. I’rlnllnt. the plnln Hrnl kina—lhnl I* rltcM— I Imrs .lot* l»r |«l.— 'I ui *» I.VJft DETROIT TISV^S mmr Ibbb ■ I 9 ■ B ::g V 1 W ' / ~ " ’ f- FAILURES STEADILY DECREASE Dun’s Report Gives Tangible Proof of Reiter Times LIQUOR MEN ARE HARD HIT irowth of Temperance Puts Many Out of Business "Further statistical evidence of tm proving business conditions is found i th* record of cnnmiercal failures. • 1 h l ave shown a steady reduction t "nth by month, and in Ma\ made much the best exhibit of the year, ay i "iti s Review, reporting May allures. r <>thl insolvencies during that pe t "1 -s reportcd to R (» l»un ti t’o. ':um’>ered 1.7*7. as against 2.0*53 in \i r I. 2.0i*0 in March, and 2.27S in *'*-hniary while there was a decrease «f l.'tl suspensions from the Janu rry figures or fully 4*> per cent. Moreover, the $21.0r>3.212 of Italnll ties Involved bv defaulting concerns I "' month were no* only the small c t of ih" year showing a marked contraction as compared with .lan nary. February nnd \prll but were also le: s Mum those In May, 11*14. vheri the amount was f:'s 117.V*; "In pout of number, on the other hand, the Itim»l etioy returns --till Iti cliente a mortality at»nve the aver a-c. last month's returns disclosing Increases of Ob' I*sl, "03, and 7**l defaults, re port '< *v in comparison with ttie four immediately preceding V.- ir- It :s «TP ceir-i 'TIC. hoWeVT that the * > r-nston ox-'*r former pe rlocV. is :hv so pronounced a here t. 'ore. ml the w'-ip-'U' Improve TIP pf In th*’ fall'i»-e * tatlF’te* pro \ additional evidence that gen oral busne-s conditions arc gradually r* turninc to no’-mal. "1 e'fcrmcnt ?i the Industrial sit C C nntlenrtl on I'm* Tsnl. I'ori liim*»rt **nd I.rcho t><» •;*i| wdl lt< f"iiint r i thr \Vavn» 11-it'-i Mlnfcil flaths fjne«f enmp irnent and- Xpert attendants. Open 1 d»>- and night.—Adv. \\ KI)N E S DAY. JINK *>, l 9 1 ,*i. “TDK TRAIL OK THE SERPENT IS OVER I S ALL. SOLONS SET JULY 9 FOR POLLING DAY Two Judges to Be C hosen and Bridge Plan Submitted STREET PERMITS CALLED ILLEGAL New Law Bars Spe cial Privileges, De clares Dingcman July R was definitely fixed by th* 1 ' common cotim il, Tuesday night, u the dale of the special election lot the selection of a record* t and a judge of the re* order’s court lh« primary will be June 2!*. and r* . - j (ration day July v Aid. He-man Schultz introduced 11.« ne* o-.uy resolution, and "sewed up’ the v* »’• by which II wau adopted. The * tun 1 1* r amendment authorising .-* $ "00 bond issue for the eonstru <u»p of a bridge to Hello Ish . it );o * " ,i• \ the eomM‘4 will al>o l*e suhniit itcvl to the electors in the cp* • ia< election In the Twenty fir-it w.od an alderman will i>* elected to mj« * eed Hairy .1. Dingeman, wv te ' p gned to become corporatleu < nun «• I Judge t'onnolly. who wa ;* point* and r*'*-order l\ (lo\ . P ♦->t-r '< succeed the late Judge I’hel.-n *-t his formal as as- u to the council. The council received a wr - '*' opinion Ironi the corporaMoti *' . '•*l. Tuesday nluht. denvinc t e i:..- t 1 of the aldernon to permit umi-or my or permanent ohstrm t on in th*' si feet a. under the pn vi i<> of li > charter amendment p- ss* cl ,i ’ti* fill of 1!*11 Ih* opinion -i n a- the r* qu- -t of \id J od- • First wa. and who h s oiiji 4. and granting of p< < ♦ •*I pri' •’* the adoption of the c lot ti"- • tm lid mi nt 3to corporation coun-el f* us Mint th» pm'-ndm*nt Is 'no and -i-it nnd It 1s likely t&at an attempt w and (C nntlniiril frven t’nur T*»c».* <nfitl«li ntiil nn*(|p C rerh »*«lim of trrnCmr-nfs si«*t hnfhx. XVlknti'lrr InaftfMfp. npiiiwllr 11, \. C ~ Ss Mmll •nn-mr. I'knnc ( hrrr> l.’W.t. -Adv. ALL FRANCE UNITED IN DEFENSE Conflict There Is “People’s War,” De clares Russell GAY PARIS NOW BUT A MOCKERY Few Persons In Cases, Streets Dark ened m ru vim cv k. hi »»i:i i.. NV\*-|ih|,t h'i!lti>r Miara/. ine \\ -tPr.*- and (Vnnomlst \\ hit Is Writing K\t Ills i Vi fli li-, <!•:■ til- Time* I* >rn th< War Z'»n*i (t'nfivrlitht. 1 ' \ thi VnruiMpcr I'nti rprtw* A- s.. I.t * "fi > PARIS. KtHtx e. June !• On Iht 111 fated Lusitania. renting over. w» had the usual charity < oru •rt Women sang and men mad' speeches, ami it was .ill the < ;i« tomnrv thins until a French actress recited the Mhts* illaise Si,< did not sing it sit •t• t-it• «1 it. to a sub , dued accompaniment of violins I have never seen an audit m • more profoundly and genuinely moved She had n« all going. that !•* the fact. Not a* shallowness, used to weep when IWnhardt played Camille. hut with a ‘oleum < motion, very different. In some uhtle magic of voice and nmnni t she hail manaK and to bring home to sos a sudden ti e Image «»f a great n ito n. ) trlekcn v ith nniuerlti and and unprer edent il m:-fortune and tar ing it with a sad, stern dignity and boundless heroism >f fortitude Site made us think, too. all nt one>. what the world ow—> to Prance and what the world would he without Fr; n < S'o ov* r helmed us with a sen. • of pro i"uml tilly and . lmtratlon for a r.i tlon timt beyond all question lias (lean hands in 'hl«< dr adlul tuisi ness and ip only n victim of a war -he tried with patient earnestn* lo avoid. What the actress made ns feel It on t Iniiol from Poor Inn, | I VVV 111-vrv (.llllli v PVHTV VMI I VIH. mr« Jrltmon-pir., I kiirnlio. Jmr 10. Main or aklnrr -Ad v. BRYAN NOT TO OPPOSE PRESIDENT Is Still At One With Wilson On Political Issues WILL GIVE OUT FULL STATEMENT Did Not Differ With Nations Head On Mexico WASHINGTON, June 9.—Wil liam Jennings Bryan, retiring secretary of state, left his home for the state department at 9:30 a m. today, making the trip in a friend s automobile. "My statement will be ready,” he said before starting, “as soon as I cease to be secretary of state.” This, under the terms of his resignation, will be as soon as the German note has been dis patched, presumably today. WASHINGTON. June 9 <S;ic cl.il » For the past week William Jennings Hryan. while endeavoring to to t the pro id< nt to fak* hi* \ u v of the negotiation* with flcrnr ny ami while pondering the problem t.-> Ills eour.se in case Wilson r* tnaine I Arm. was a worried IT'an his fail* -torn. Ills eves fie*d I a*’ night, with Ills resignation from tin cabinet trade puhlie. lie s< ein. il al most |ovlal lie mad' if plain to new sp .pt mien that fiieje .i- no politii al fiirniflcnn'e in hi* r igm tlon and no hr* ah in his relations with the president. H» . n a .and how lo* reconciled his signing th« note ut May ; ! with hi* r* sung to siirn tia* new on* H** said he |l ..i. I* i«e bigamist is P..rotrd In paroling Timothy Kenny put ami*'. Ttr**sday morning. Jnd •• (‘on nolly warned the defendant that tie must ke.p awhy from ho surplus wlf** until he nn get hi* marital fan ale straightened out Tins is the task Parole Agent James McDonnell has taken upon himself. AFTERNOON EDITION HE’LL LEAD FIGHT FOR PEACE AT ANY PRICE IF CONGRESS IS CALLED THE WEATHER Detroit iiiul H riliimiln) iilnlil mill I'lliimilii> , Inin I'unlrr lo nillhli niitilrrlltl* iirvl In north wlnili. I.untr 'll<hlu«i>t I’nrtlj rlimtlj. \\ i-iluimln » iiiul Tli u mil« *ii iiulrr In rxfmiir mm tin nil portion. GERMANS “TRAPPED,” IS REPORT Suffer Heavy Losses In Attempt to Reach Lemberg SLAVS ADMIT RETIREMENT Profess, However, to He Satisfied With Conditions PKTROGRAI). Juno 9. -In llit’ir eagerness to reach I.ember* by u sutld'ii dash, the AustroGeitiinns have fallen into trap* cleverly not by the KusHian comiuanderii, and have suffered heavy losses. An official statement from the war office touay mentioned one such In cident. The Russian* took Ji,n"o prisoners and a large Quantity of am munition. On Sunday aevrral enemy regi ment*. detat hod IToin Genera! Mack ensen’s main force wen permitted to insert what appeared to he a wedge in the Ku -iun lien on the left band of the Vustiht '! In' follow 1 iiK day the Kti>siau liattk- • lom and in Part of the euemy’s fortes w»u** cut to pieces in a11• mptmg to light their way out and the other wen • apt tired. The war office admitted today hat the Russians lotitmtii io retire .dona the Prremy sil.*m ,, rn’ nil way, hut expressed sat;-facturn with the situation around launhenc R* int u< i nit lit' broi cat p hy th* tjern:»nn In the Shavli region forced the |{l s um to rWO'Untl 'he viPave nf r>«.■:'• 1 hv penditen* at fio k•. 'he war otfiffhe admitted ‘ In the Vi t da liawa dl*<trb *, *ti • Germans li'iv again resorted to tie us* of ii*-ph\ xiatilit kh*>* s. 1• 1 it wilh out result, " said the official State til* lit. TRADE FOLK ARE HERE Pan - American Dele gates to Snend Day In ( ity M**nib<*rs of th* Pan Am* rt< an '*lnaiu ial conference, with their of | fleial escort. .rtvid In Ihdndf :ut. Wedtie up v morning. over th* Michigan Central. r«>ni (*l.l- ;>» Th * party, n' mho rime about .10, was met ;.t the station t»v tlu* o(!l (•••rs o» th' 1 Hoard of Commerce and a commit!* • headed hv Kdw in |>enby. and was escorted by them to the Hotel Pontrhartraln, whorei a reception was held i ONE (ENT. Wilson Regrets Secret tary’s Act, But Stands Firm i i LANSING TAKES ' OVER OFFICE " Friends of Bryan Di vided As Result of His Attitude j nr .ions edwix xsvur. ' {Staff Correspondent I'nitcd Fret*.} WASHINGTON. June Faotnff the greatest crisis In recent Ameri can history, President Wilson stood firm today on a policy of “no sur render" of American rights. No matter what the cost, he vu prepared to rmpJiaslz 1 the doctrine of protection for Americans, wher ever they may go. Secretary of State Bryan’s resignation from the cabinet had solidified the adminis tration. Tli** note to Germany was byir.g tmt in state departmental code, it was to go on tin* cables before nightfall. AfTlxetf to It was the name of Robert Lansing, acting seo rrfarv of state, who i conics tary In fa< t the moment the note starts on its way, th" Bryan resig nation being framed to become ef fective then. Official Washington was still dazed today ovsr the enblnet crisis. It had hern hoped to the very last that some way would he found whereby Rryan < mid retain his [lost, thus emphasizing to the world that, whatever the administration’s policy. It had the united support of till factions in the nation. The hops was vain Bryans position was found to b* irreconcilable, and th® president finally dec filed that ha would haw* to allow him to Quit. It rai f. red that :. - • tire meat would have a had effect on thx Ger man position, but th** president and th" two men most In his confidence if pr* <mt. Secretari* s Garrison and l am*, argil* and that and. lay w ould mere l\ nutk the crisis more acute. In all * vit - Bryan to ste p down and out t .» administration was hopeful that Gc rmany would be im press! and with the seriousness of \rn*rica’<» ch-fern {nation to insist that her rights umler International law h' scrupulously ohserv*>d. Bryan himself wit a 1 ' > h i* ful That this would I** the way tne thing would work out. Some of those < loeo *o the presl d* nt lielleved L it If Bry an had thought lii'* r**ttr<n ent ov**r, at lc*ast another night, he tnigl ' have agreed to sign the not** mid* r i>roTest and (t •nllniidl nh I'niir. T**.t Robert i.ansing. th** sM« counsellor of t e state cfe p. rtment. who in the retirement* of Secret* rx i try an will ;-n *he note to Germany which uofg for ward today. _ _. —J \ f— -3L f '■*»»——