Newspaper Page Text
EDITOR IAL PAGE MTROIT TIMES rnMMIfIM4 tvtrr •*••!■( sxespt Bundar by tba Detroit r<B«i Cos, TI-75-77 Bsglsy-svs. lnWrlytlna Rate*—By carrier, *5 cent* a. B fMHKh; 91 a year. By mall. %i per ye ir. parable » * , ‘ Telephone—Main 4520, '■onnectlnc . 1 depart manta. Give Times operator name of . nrtiu« nt if person wanted. Subscription order* or com plant is or Irregular delivery uisy be received by phone up to fiM p. m. Sato rod at the Postoflice at Detroit as sacond itase mat! matter. ' ■■ ■ ■" ■■■■■■ ——i •*. The use of the name of this corporation and ft* officers In any outaide project Is unsuthor- ; faodL All accredited bu.lneas representative* pprry and should bo required to shoer creden- j ttals signed by Richard W. Heading, bualness msnacer. MONDAY. MAY 22. 1*1«. at The Pacifist Has FACTS Upon Which to Base His Opposition to Militarism. The preparedness advocate will almost invariably reach this speech in advanc ing his argument: “Suppose the United States should be attacked tomorrow/' You stop him right there and ask him by whom you are to suppose the United States to be attacked, and he will just as invariably reply: "Well, suppose we should be attacked by Germany." You stop him again at that point and ask his just how Germany would go about it to attack the United States at the present time with a fleet of warships that she dare not permit in the open, and you will find that you have the prepared ness advocate supposing a little farther ahead and assuming that Germany proves to be victorious in the present eenflict, and assuming that we will then be in danger of attack no sooner than The conflict is over. That, to our way of thinking, is the great fault and the great weakness in the position of the preparedness advocate. -Before he can find any excuse in the world for more warships, more guns, more soldiers and more everything else belonging to MILITARISM and WAR, h 0 has to “SUPPOSE" this and “AS SUME” that, for without “supposing" and •'assuming" his argument becomes ligless and empty. [. Preparedness is from beginning to end a hypothetical proposition. One doesn’t have to be a “copperhead" to discern the fact. Neither does he have to be, as Col. Roosevelt says he is, a “weakling" or a “coward." But be he a “copperhead," or a “weak- Hng.” or a “coward," the opponent of | preparedness bases his position on FACTS and NOT upon supposition or assumption or upon any hypothesis. He doesn’t have to “SUPPOSE" that Germany, Austria, England, France, Russia, Italy and the other countries en gaged in the bloodiest struggle in the history of the world THOUGHT they were preparing for peace, but found out to their bitter sorrow that they PRE PARED for WAR. That is a FACT upon which the pacifist bases his opposition to the same kind of preparedness for his United States. The “copperhead” doesn’t have to "•appose” that preparedness in the old country has laid the fields in waste, cooked them with the blood of men, turned plowshares into swords and claim ed the lives of those whose hands were .at the plows. That is a FACT upon which the pacifist bases his opposition to the same kind of preparedness for his United States. The "copperhead” doesn’t have to “sup pone” that the industries of the old eduntry have been wrecked, that the fac tories are still and that machinery is foiling to pieces while the workers are assay shooting at each other to kill each Wther. h That is a FACT upon which the paci- Bhis opposition to the same reparedness for his United perhead” does not have to " that the work of buildinjr opped in the old country and ray to a work of TEARING FACT upon which the pad* fist bases his opposition to the same kind of preparedness for his l nited States. * The “copperhead" does not have to “SUPPOSE" that a mother weeps today in a hbme once happy, for the son whose body they have heaped with thousands of others in a trench. The “copperhead" does not have to “SUPPOSE” that a widow weeps today in a home once happy, for the husband whose body lies at the bottom of the sea: j that a daughter weeps for a father ; that a sister weeps for a brother; that the cost of war can be measured only in the tear* of women. That is a FACT upon which the paci fist bases his opposition to the same kind of preparedness for his l. nited States., There is no SUPPOSITION about it. The “copperhead" does not have to “SUPPOSE" that war in the old country will leave every nation engaged in it crippled in men. crippled in money, crip pled in ambition and crippled in every conceivable form for, to put it most con servatively, one hundred years. That is a FACT upon which the paci fist bases his oposition to the same kind of preparedness for his United States. And looking to the future: The “copperhead” does not have to “SUPPOSE" that at the end of the pres ent conflict no country involved in it will have any stomach for more war. and that no country would be able to finance a war in case it still wanted to fight. That is a FACT upon which the paci fist bases his opposition to preparedness as applied to the future for his United States and the danger of attack. The “copperhead" does have to sup pose that each and every one of these countries will recognize the economical advantage in disarmament or in a court of nations to insure the future peace of the world and a common brotherhood of man and the triumph of Christianity and civilization, by ABOLISHING WAR FOR ALL TIME. That the countries now at war will realize that the money it will take for them to start preparing all over again will be sorely needed for the work of re building, is a FACT upon which the paci fist bases his opposition to a program of preparedness for his United States. Theodore Roosevelt, while in Detroit, delivering speeches which “supposed” and “assumed,” sometimes that Ger many would be the country to attack us and sometimes that it would be Japan; while supposing a situation in Mexico that would compel us to turn our forces, prepared for “defense" into forces of OFFENSE, to save some American capi talist’s mine or cattle ranch, mentioned ONE fact. He emphasized for pacifiists or “cop perheads." or “weaklings’ ’or “cow ards” the fact that the work of slaughter has been going on in Europe now for nearly two years, and that THE UNIT ED STATES OF AMERICA HAS NOT BEEN DRAWN INTO IT. And that the United States of Amer ica HAS NOT BEEN DRAWN INTO IT because Woodrow Wilson has been able to do with diplomacy what Theo dore Roosevelt, had he been president, would have ATTEMPTED to do with bullets, and the Lord only knows wheth er by now it would have been done or would be still in the doing. This is a FACT upon which the pacif ists base their opposition to prepared ness, and to Theodore Roosevelt for president of the United States. When Stability May Be Felt. ’•Confidence in her husband is the most beau tiful thin* In a married woman’* life. When that is gone, nothin* is left," testifies a Kansas City woman in a suit for divorre Confdence is the basis of success in business. Bankruptcy results when a man loses the con fidence of his business a*«ocinter. Confidence is the basis of peace between na tions and when it is violated, they go to war. But most fortunes are piled up late In life, after a man has learned how to do business suc cessfully by falling several times. And nations at war in one decade protest their friendship in the next and become allies against a common enemy. ft I* only In marriage that men and women insist that confidence, once lost. <»n never be restored. But even in that we are learning Now we have domestic relations courts In many large cities, the object of which Is to reeatabllsh homes from which confidence has fled. Unfortunately, the most bitter tragedies are never discussed in domestic relations or divorce courts. Husbands and wives live and die in dis trust of each other because they forget that all the religions of the world preach forgiveness, and that all science teaches the law of change Refusal to change ourselves, refusal to recog nuc change In others, means death to the emotions, of which love Is the most vital. To claim that one cannot renew one's con fidence In another is not at all a proof of one’s own integrity and respectability. It Is very often a proof that one is self centered and aeiAalL DETROIT TIMES Showing the Importance of Properly Naming a Hat Tm»* mat *TVll* If CALL 6P ( OuLCr- t*« Avon ) THf' aenJO*Mu*vr j l l OT-THr-5*A . j 1 (-1 J / f Tm, style iO i»n*j , 1 . j ThC HEw PORT*'- , ’ PlflMO KOCK. I 11 frixi > - ( |*LL TAKE THATONF IF you'll NAME N ~ IT OMAHA OATACOMA. I'M . / CALLE K \ r~[ KINPA FARTIAUToTH' WEST j \ [__[ , MEADOW a KOO fc J, V / m * / /j] "X* ‘Ceryrigh,. 19,6. 5_ f ''l \ ( V »K T. WfNtsr.t [ EXERCISE AFTER FORTY. BY H. ADDINGTON BRUCE Author of "The Riddle of Peraonsllty “Psychology and Parenthood." stc. Physical exercise Is a good thing for all men at all ages. But not every kind of physical exercise is good for all men at all ages This is something to be particularly kepi In mind by the man wno has turned N The age of 40 —at all events, the age of 45 —is the age when the hu man organism begins to weaken physically. A slight but significant sign of this is the necessity most men then experience of putting on spectacles. The eyes that have stood the sear and tear of life now need help. They can no longer be strained with impunity as in youth and early manhood. So with the internal organs and tissues, especially the heart and blood-vessels. No matter how tem perate the life may have been their elasticity is now reduced. Hence forth it is dangerous to put on them any excessive strain. This does not mean that the man of 40 or 45 should begin to lead a sedentary, inactive life. Not at all. Exercise is as necessary to his men tal and physical well being as if was in the days of his boyhood. But he must not think of exercls ing as strenuously as he did when he was young. Most of the games of his boyhood must become mem ories to him. Baseball he must be content with watching—unless he be so fortunate as to have access to that Interest ing variation of it, battleship base ball, a game well suited to the man beyond 40. Football, like ordinary baseball, he can play only from the grandstand. Every game, in short, that in volves running, jumping, or similar action taxing the heart must be left to younger men. Still, there are plenty of ways In which the middle-aged man can safely find the exercise he needs, and. let. us hope, the exerelse he ardently eraves. There Is walking, that best of all forms of exercise If taken in moderation and with the mind pleasurably occupied during the walk. There is rowing—likewise to The Keep Well Column BAD EVES Many peoplp know but little of the consequences of bad eyes, unless taken care of in institutions and do not become a menace to the public. But school children whose eyes look all right, hut who have certain diseases or defects that render study and education a hardship, may be come a danger to other people. A school child, born with an un detected cataract, or very near sighted so that he cannot see the blackboard, soon falls behind his class and becomes discouraged with his school life. A child with far sight or astigma tism. or some mu'filar defect of the eyes which causes headache, will contract a dislike for booka, atudy be taken moderately. There Is horseback riding. Also, in the winter, there Is bowl ing, a splendid game for the mid dle-aged. whi n not enrried to ex cess. And in the spring, summer, and fall, there is golf. Os all the games that ever were invented, non** takes the palm from golf, regarded from the point of view of being w*-ll adapted to the | needs of the man of middle life. Muscles and mind alike it exer cises, in the open air, and without necessity for violeut effort. Any man who overstrains himself play ing golf has only himself to blame. And. let a man once develop a fondness for golf, he will always have available a prompt cure for "the blues.” Decidedly, the man of 40 cannot complain of larking suitable means of exercise. One or more of these he should choose. If he must .forego the strenuous games in which he once delighted, let him not fall Into the error of giving up exercise altogether. That way trouble surely awaits him. ii Prof. Roscoe Pound Prof. Roscoc Pound, «hu has been apprinted dean of the law *-chcol of Harvard university, Is a native of Nebraska. He was admitted to the* !>ar in 1S f to, and for several vearr practiced at Lincoln. Hr is also well known as a botanist, having i een director of the botanical survey of Nebraska. 1 K*>2-1 Don. He has writ ten many monographs and articles for Europe tn and American hot an leal journals. Women in the War Russia and Beibla. also Austria, may allow yr ung women to fisht In their armies, but Canada will not, although, according to a reeruiting officer in Winnipeg. «e\< ml have ap plied, and two could hardly he kept from joining by force In tesponse to a call for “stenogr iphers for the second service unit of the Nine teenth battalion.” and education, and will perhaps be ptinishc-d for something for which he really Is not to blame. Children whose educational prog res* Is embarrassed by reason of uncorrected physical defects, soon acquire a loathing for education and all that education represents, and the seeds of Idleness and irresponsl billty being sown, may develop into criminals or dependents. Kducatlon Is one of the greatest barriers to crime and poverty I* Is therefore essential that children should he well educated, and that bad eyes or any other physical or mental defects be detected and cor rected. In order that the acquire ment of an education may become as easy and agreeable as possible. Bo you know that diseases caused by lark of proper feeding and nutri tion are the most common and fre qtien« causes of Infants' deaths? There are about Rrt operations In (ho manufacture of a gold pen. —By Webster. Let the People Rule—and Write - j ' A Report On Dirt. To the Editor of The Times: In the front of the main library on Gratiot-ave., there is a sign: "Dirt Breeds DiseaseAfier hav ing read that sign. I a.*ked myself the question, what do they mean by that? IX> they mean that we should eat the dirt’ You do not understand me, do you? Why, if dirt breeds disease, do not the officials of the city of De troit. clean up the alleys at bast once a month? I invite you to look over the alleys from St. Antoine st. to Russell-st , and from Gratiot-ave. to Forest-ave., and you will sec that the dirt in the alleys is almost one yard high. I wish to ask one more question, and that is: Why. if "cleanliness is next to Godliness," don’t we have in this <-ity more than one public bath house? We have so many churches in this city, nnd the most of them are being used very little why not build up at least one dozen free bath houses, where the citizen? will have the greatest use in the world? There are a few more things the city must have, hut those that I mention are the most essential. M GREENBLAT No. 317 Hlgh-st. east. May is 191 R. A Pleased Reader. To Ihe Editor of The Times: I take your paper and very often I And something that suits my mind so well that I want to speak out snd congratulate you on your good sense for the publication of some matters that should be a benefit to the public. In The Timet of May 17. last page, first column, you say "Preparedness Is Surely Doomed " flood! I am an old soldier of the Civil war, and my experience teaches me to hate war, unless you are in love with the devil. But to make great preparation for it. Is to get In it. and this great scare that is going on Is worse than useless. Better be killed at once than die of fright. In the paper of the same date, last column, the tipping nuis ance is referred to by Dr. Frank Crane, and I am glad to learn that there is one such restaurant In San Francisco. Hope others will follow suit, and do away with the evil. People that travel expect to pay well for what they need, and should receive proper attention, but the tip .»lp, tipping should come to an °nd. ALFRED CHENEY. Kinderhook. Mich., May 17. Preparedness Acrostic. For peare. Patriotism KlxhtF>ou«*ncna Equity. Peaceful America. Restoration Efficiency Development Nobility Enllghtment. Society Satisfied. Peace. Plenty. Efficient Action. f'onaervation Enjoyed. For War. Politics Revenue Extravagance Profits. Army Rebellion Enemies Death. Nary Enlarged. Society Sacrificed. Reault. War. W’aste Atony Ruin. Peace is heaven! War la hell! For which shall we prepare? JOHN F. DANN. The Daily Reminder TUIMV* AXXIVKRIARIKR. 1510 —Indianapolis wua selected as tbe site for »ho capital of the new State of Indiana. ISJS—Troops were raised In MW’hl aiin at tho call of the Federal gov ernment to engage In the Black Haw k war. 1.53J —Chile adopted n constitution modeled after that of the United States. IttlJ Oen. Lewis Cass, of Michi gan, was nominated for president of the United States hy the National Democratic convention at Baltimore 11SA—Attempted assassination of Frederick William IV. of Prussia by Sofelngis IMj* First day of the great review In Washington of the Federal armies of the Potomac, Tennessee and tleotKla. Mtifi Prince Charles of llohensol- Irrn-Slifmarlnaen. the newlv elected ruler of lloumunln, was welcomed In Bucharest. D7 f<ord Dufferln was appointed Governor-General of Canada. DGi> lames l*. Cameron, of Penn *\lvnnla, became Secretary of War In the . aldnet of President Grant. lvv.’. st O.dhird Tunnel Hallway Opened between Lucerne anil Milan. Ivs.'i Vidor Hugo, the famous poet and novelist, died In Parts Born at Bessneon Franc,-. Fob 26. itto.*. IC's- Fdwurd Bellamy, noted au thor an,l reformer, died In Chicopee Falls. Maas. Horn there. Match 25, mo. 1 G 1 A monument to Major I Kn fanr, who designed it\.> city of Wash ington. was unveiled at Arlington cemetery 0\ i: HAS AGO TODAY 11 THE 11 \ K. Canadians captured German guns near Yprcs. Ituasian battleship Panteleimoff sunk In Hlto k Sea with 1.100 men Considerable advance of the Miles In the t)«rdanelles was reported. Dal' and Austria hur r ied large fores to the frontier in anticipation of war. TOD M’v RIRTIItmi. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 'lie crea tor of the "Sherlock Holmes" stories, born in Edinburgh. 57 vear.t ago to day. Robert B Marshall, the new super intendent of national parks, horn in Amelia county. »a . t 9 \eat* ago to day Mine. NaGmova. one of the re|e brated actreases of 'h<- Arnerp an dn'r, born in Yalta, Crimea. 37 >'«'*• ra aan today Ge»« Horatio Gates Gibson, the old •-u Ilv'na graduate of West Point, 1 >rn In Baltimore, so years nir,> to d a v l>r .fneoh Gould Si-hurman. presl »'t f Cornell University and noted I* diplomatist and writer, born at i reetown. P. E. 1., 62 years ago to day. ' diver \V Stewart, for minv years a national leader of the Prohibition party, tu.rn In M<re*r county. HI. pi years ago today. B ibid Emil i; Hlrseh. of CM'-azo, a leader In the liberal religious him eniert In America, born In the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg. 61 years ago today. Charles It Markham, president of the Illinois Central Hailrond, horn at CUrk-'llle, Tenn. '»:» years ago to day. A Poem a Day THE Bill TO THE at HOOI.M lITKR. „ 'Mi- i R w ith«« of M.< rah a 11, Mich., supplies this poem i»y Edward i \1 heeler. In r< sponae to a request f*r It by a reader. Her reply was the tlrst of many received The Pnem-a-Pav editor |» thankful, on behalf of the Inquiring reader, to all who responded.) "You have quirred me often and puz zled me long You have u«kcd me to cipher and spell. You have cq||ed rne a dolt If I an swered wrong. Gr a dunce If T failed to tell Just when to say lie and when to sav lay. Or what nine-sevenths mnv make, or the longitude of Kamtschatka bsv. Or the I-forret-w hat s-its-name lake. !®o t think It's shout niy turn. I do. To ask a question or so of you." The schoolmaster grim he opened his eyes. But he said not a word for sheer surprise "Can you tell what Then-dubs rneans ** I ran: f 'an von sav all off by heart The 'onery. twoerv, hickory ann" °r te|| commons- ~n d -alleys' apart* Can you Ming « top, I would like to know. Till It hums like a humble-bee? Can you make a kite yourself that will go Mots ;is high as the eye ran see Till it sails and soars like a hawk on the w ing. And the little bird* rotne and light on the string*"’ Tim «• hoolmast' r looked, oh very demure. But hls mouth was twitching I'm al most sure. "Can von tel) where the nest of the Oriole swings. Or tin color It- • ggs may be? Do you know the time when the •squirrel brings Its young from their nest In the tree ? f ’an von tell when the chestnuts are ready to drop. Or where the be.»t hazelnuts grow? Can you climb a high tree to the very tip-top. And sue without trembling below? Can you swim and dliV. can you Jump and run. • Or do anything cl** we hoys call fun ?" The master’s voice tremhled as he replied. "You are right my lad. I’m the dunce.” he sighed. | Pointed Paragraphs I The wise girl never marries her ideal. The virtues women boast of they often posaess. A man Isn’t wholly had If hla dog has confidence In him. Beware of any man who plays any game with a winning smile. Uandor compels some men to ad mis that they are above the average. A woman is never satisfied until she can do things two different ways. The worst examples a small boy ever encounters are In hla arith metic. Poverty renders the doctor’s vis its scarce. There are more ways of deserv ing punishment than there are of escaping It. It Is easier to pick a fuss with neighbors than it Is to pick music out of a banjo. Before marriage a man considers bis best girl a little dear; after mar riage he Is apt to consider her ex travagant. Os course It was an Irishman who said: "If you cast a Yankee on a desert Island he’ll be up early the next morning selling maps of the place to the Inhabitants." MONDAY, MAY 22, 1916 jß|lundredth Man. IU •V DR. FRANK CRANE (Copyright, 1916, by Wank Crane) r The hundredth man is the man who if} earning his wage. J He is doing just about what he ought} to do, barring the universal frailties, m He is making good. } When he makes an appointment he}: keeps it. ? When he has to deliver “a message U{ ; Garcia,” he delivers it. He does not ex-* plain why he couldn’t. { When he states a thing it is just as he stAtes it; no more, no less. 1 He does not exaggerate, gesticulate | nor vociferate. Asa consequence his or} dinary tone of voice is more convincinj than other men’s shouting. ? He is not fond of the pronoun I. \ He does not indulge in self dispraise? that most disagreeable fashion of self* praise. He is much more concerned about thi right than about his rights. He shoulders cheerfully his responsh bilities. He gives to the world an equivalent so% what he gets from the world. Wherever you find a man of this kinc you find ninety-nine who are hanging oi to his coat-tails. It is the one man out of every hundre< that is making things go; the others a i following along. The hundredth man is not looking foi favors, tips, pulls, and help. In any business he is the one who ii indispensable. For whatever he does h< does a little better than any one els< could do it. He is dependable. You never have t< watch him to see whether he is doinj what he is supposed to do or not. He is a good loser. When he makes mistakes he owns up and takes the con sequences. He despises no human being. He respects every woman. He demands nothing from his friends He is never mean, small, selfish, vin dictive, nor sulky. When he feels bad he goes away unti he gets over it, and does not afflict oth er people with his depression. He knows the golden mean. For he ii courteous without being obsequious kind but not patronizing, strong but no coarse, gentle but not effeminate, fim but not stubborn, seit-respccting but no an egotist, decent but not prudish, hu man but not animal, loving but not sent! mental, careful but not timid, apprecia tive but not effusive, cheerful and optiJ mistic, but not oppressively so. i And everybody thinks he’s the hun dredth man—except himself. * From Another Point ot View K\i C. T. S. At that, all we ask is a chance to say at least once, that our Tigers were beat cn but not disgraced. * « 9 William Alden Smith has receive* three straw votes for president of tin United States, which would appear to b< sufficient to entitle the other candidate! to a recount. ' * • m We feel, anyhow*, that we are to b< reasonably prepared next winter. Th< snowball bush gives signs of an abundant crop, • ** • I New York inspectors refuse to perraij any more chickens to come to market ii they have been stuffed w’ith cement. lii| troducing a, new breed of barred rocks. * * * Wonder if the angleworms in a fellow’) garden know when it is impossible foi him to get permission to go fishing? * * • Isn’t it aggravating when a news iten tells you that a man died who had beei playing solitAire, and doesn’t say a won whether he got it? • * * Cleveland is still in first place. It’s I great race. (Stretch) Oh, hum. * • 4 James O’Brien. a deletate to the present convention of the Brotherhood *f Railroad Trainmen, state* that In hla home town, Elkina, Weat Va.. they have the larßeat towel factory In the weat. That probably ia the reaaon the town la "dry.”—T. H. 9 9 9 As we understand the colonel, thi thing w’ould be a whole lot easier if i wasn’t for the fact that one Woodrov Wilson is also a candidate for the sam< place. ‘999 Mr. Roosevelt’s newspaper supporten seem to have taken little stock in his ex planation that his Detroit speechei should not be connected with any per sonal ambition. 9 9 9 The Colonel, it seems, did not feel cell ed upon to go out to the factory and se< Henry Ford, which probably explaini why the Colonel did not feel called upon 9*9 The 20-cent backbone of the price o: gasoline, also, remains unbroken. ■