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EDITORIAL PAGE DETROIT TIMES SMfef|flto4 mrr mnlni except Sunday by tha Ditrolt Tlaw Col, 11-11-11 Waal«y-*va. , ■ •ascription Rate* —By carrier. 25 r»nti » fmtmUkt $* A year. By mail. 92 per year, payable la advance. Telephone-—Main 4520. connecting all depart •taata. Oive Times' opt-rator name us department 0T person wanted, fc'iibe«-rlptlon order* or com aiainti of Irregular delivery may be received by (Sons UP to 9:30 p. ni. Entered at the Pontofflce at Detroit as aecond alaaa mail matter. TUESDAY. Jl T LY I*. 1916. "7oungster. you don’t know what it i* to be without a family, without a home, without a mmtry. And if you nre ever tempted to say a word or do a thing that shall put a bar between you and your family, your home and your country, pray God in His mercy to take you that instant home to His own heaven. Stick by your family, boy; forget that yon have a self üb.le you do everything for thrm. Think of your home, hoy; I crite and send and talk about it. Iwt it be nearer to your thought the farther you hat e to travel from it; and rush to it when you are free. And for your country, boy, never dream a dream hut Os tewing her as she bids you, though that service carry you through a thousand hells. So matter . tchat happens to you. no matter who flatters you or who abuses you. never look at another flag, never let a night pass but you pray Gad to bless the Stars and Stripes. Remember that you belong to your own country as you belong to your own mother; stand by her as you Would stand by your own mother ." —Edward JBvsrett Hal*. I -- Here’s a Sensation from the Border That Many a Fellow May Be Part Os. We wish to gently point out—with all dfue regard for the admitted yearning of the American public for sensation and its chronic predilection for heroics—that the estimable newspaper correspondents down El Paso way are serving it up in overdoses. For instance, a captain of militia sends Ml account of the arrival of his com mand at the border under the lurid kaading: “Captain’s diary tells of conditions far worse than pictured in wildest dreams.” Attentively scanning said diary, which towers the period of one day—the first —we And that the principal entries are as follows: 4:46 a. m., breakfast —Oransss hard boiled eggs, corned-beef hash, bread, jam, fresh butter, coffee. 12, dinner — Beef stew, stewed toma toes, freshly baked bread, jam and cof fcw 12 to 3 p. m. — Rest. (El Paso’s siesta period). 6, supper — Roast beef, boiled potatoes, stewed tomatoes, bread, butter, coffee. Now, we don’t doubt but the conditions in the National Guard along the border am, to say the least, uncomfortable. We have heard of that El Paso coun try, and it’s no land of milk and honey. And we have a presentiment, or a hunch, to be strictly El Paso-esque, that before our citizen-soldiers get home they Wll] meet with hardships which will make a pillow of cactus as welcome as the flowers that bloom in the spring. But if the conditions, as set forth in the aforesaid diary, are “far worse than pictured in the wildest dreams” of the militia boys, then they must be having the rosiest of pipe dreams and should be mmkened as gently and as expeditiously ~DS possible, for their own good. A little of the yellow stuff tints the war tales most attractively; too much, not! only scares the folks back home into con niption fits, but has a had psychological affect on the young soldiers. Lets save some of our molly-coddling ■ for the real hard times. And we close this friendly chiding with the remark that the worst hardships of the aoldier boys aren’t a marker to the woea of the correspondent who doesn’t tend in this same sensation stuff, at that. Having: Been the Thing America First Repudiated, It Can Hardly Be the Thing Those persons clamoring for military trmininf to “capitalize the fighting in stinct, make of it a productive educa tional investment and compel it to yield dividends in physical and moral disci pline.'' the view of Dr. Willard S. Small, meently expressed, must realize, IF YHEY THINK AT ALL, that the physi- Xfßland moral discipline of military train tfhp Is merely to make of men a body of units who obey the word of £amHor officer, no matter how unjust, tyrannical or prejudiced he may be. They must realize that America has be come what it is, along the line of prog ress, from the recognition of the inalien able rights of the INDIVIDUAL and that it is the only country which has started on that basis. That militarism is in direct opposition to this and would undermine ur most cherished principles; that it completely cuts off initiative; that a man is no long er a man but a THING, to obey orders, fire a gun and probably get killed, can l*? seen by the blind. If the Krupps could manufacture a set of machines that could be manipulated like men, they would gladly do it. Personal qualities, morals, any of the things which go toward the building up of mankind are utterly foreign to mili tary training. Under it man divests himself of him self to all intents and purposes. How, then, is he to have his “fighting instinct capitalized?” It takes the prize fight for that, and we seem not to glory in that form of capitalization. We admit that we fail to follow Dr. ; Small’s reasoning. We admit that we do not think he has i any. \Ve hope very much, that the teachers he was addressing when he spoke it. will not follow it, either. Also we do not agree that the “ineradi i cable fighting instinct” which he talks ! about, can only be expended by physical | force and in killing men. It has a moral side (though not the 1 one he means) and without it we would sink into ineptitude, but military train ing is not the place to develop it along | healthful lines. * It must lx? developed along individual l initiative and endeavor and the school of LIFE is the only training school neces sary. A .... What man or woman, grown to middle age but has learned the lessor of disci pline both physical and moral? Who has not had his fingers burned on the coals of youthful ignorance or folly ? Who has not learned the beauty and happiness in self-sacrifice through the love of someone dearer than lilo? Who has not gained courage and stead fastness through hardships endured while laboring for his bread? We need no military training to bring out these things. Tt is a stupid way to attempt it. We would rob a man of all freedom in order to teach him to be a useful, capi-! talized” citizen, whereas we declare that in order to be of any use to the country ■ we must be free and equal. It is a slave morality. It is the very thing America first re pudiated. and Americans who subscribe to it had hotter firs* deposit their Amer icanism in Independence Hall, beside the liberty bell, and go on without it. No return checks will be given. From Another Pointot View hy C. T. S. According to a moving picture pro ducer. baldheaded men cannot be used in film work. This is good summer news, we presume, for the man who operates the spot light. • * * Did you notice that John D. Rockefel ler has given $50,000 of our money to help the fight on infantile paralysis? « • ■ , “Surprised. Phyllis, in this day and age. that you are not familiar with the duties on the race track of a jockey, as indicated by your query. They have jockeys, naturally, to take care of the gaits. • • • Before and After Shaking Hands With Charlie Fairbanks. BEFORE AFTER 100 100 90 ■ 90...... 80 I 80 70 I 70 60 a 60 50 50 4040 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 10 10 - 20 20 I 30 30 I 40 . 40 • a • The following official report from Rome: The enemy has been at.rongly reinforced in ibis rector and launched ncvernl violent counter-attacks. All were repulsed with heavy loan to hint. Whaddatheymean, to him? • * • The driver of the auto in the latest De troit fatality has sworn to a written statement that he was driving five miles an hour. He seems to have been driving altogether too slowly. • ’• • It may not be a had Idea to have the sharks muzzled, also. • * • Fifty thousand dollars has i»een offered in I/>ndon for the l)est false hand. It is ! our opinion that he probably *s serving time. • m • Did it stop or skip? DETROIT TIMES We Know Just How You Feel, John. (Cor> r, k hl - 19»6 by H T ijgsSfegif IS Uncle Sams Mail Bag I New Branch of Postoffice Service Manages 100,000 Persona. WASHINGTON. D. C., July 18 It tak«*» lui'.OuO persons to care for the conte. .ts of Uncle Sams mall bags' This ligare covers the post offices of the first, second and third classes and includes city mall car rlers. All this vast army was placed un der anew generalship July 1. ac cording to provisions of the “legls latlve. executive and judicial act,' approved last May. Fifty-six thou sand postoffices were transferred by this act to anew "division of post office service." This organisation absorbs several former branches It is under imme diate charge of Oen. Supt Goodwin D. Ellsworth, of North Carolina, and Assistant Gen. Supt. William 8. Ryan, of New York. The new division will disburse ap propriations amounting to $150,000.- 000 for th»* ensuing fiscal year This vast sum is required to cover the salaries of postmasters, supervisory officers, clerks, city carriers, etc., the rental and equipment of offices not in federal buildings, maintenance of vehicles for delivery, collection and transportation of mails writhln cities, etc. The total appropriation for the entire postal service for the fiscal year 1917 will be approximately $322,000,000. Almost half of this is required for work done under the “division of postofflre service" It Is spent In amounts varying from $1 to more than $5,000, and the hand ling of this amount involves a tre mendous volume of correspondence Besides keeping of files and rec ords, the work of the new depart ment Includes the assignments, ap pointments, adjustments of salaries, Investigation and consideration of charges, granting leave of absence, and the promulgation of rules and regulations. During the fiscal year ending June 30. 1918, the salaries of over 9,000 postmasters were changed and ad justed, 8.600 carriers and clerks were promoted, 1.400 additional clerks and 1,600 additional carriers were appointed. The government owns 411 mall autos. The original cost of these machines was more than $500,000. The expense of operating them, In cluding drivers’ salariea. garages and upkeep, is about $640,000 per The Keep Well Column FORBIDDEN FOODS. There are some food* that help and Botn«* that hinder hahy‘a fight •iiram-p sausage, duck, goose, meat atewa and dresatng* from roasted tnoata, All fried vein-tables are dangerous for baby. Ro are icreen corn, cue urn her, fried egg plant, fried onlona and canned vegetablea Any kind of hot bread la unfit for young children, flrlddle rakea alao are tabooed. Uread or cake with dried frnlta or annum, a sum less than that spent for the same service under the for mer contract system. Before the organization of the di vision of po.-tofflee service, the va rious functions of moving mails in cities and towns was managed by two sections of the postofflee de partment. The new division In cludes all the work of handling malls in cities and towns. At the railway stations the juris diction passes to the railway mall service, which belongs to the bureau of the second assistant postmaster general. Sane Sommer Suggested Now that the Fourth has gone by with its indubitable proofs of the advantages 6f caution and common sense, why not carry the sane idea on throughout the entire summer season? Why not make it. in brief, a sane summer? Every summer has its lists of ac cidents and even fatalities by sea and shore. Just as the Fourth of July has Many of them—perhaps most of them —are of a preventable nature. Untried swimmers venture out too far. boats are not handled as carefully as they should be, ca noes are taken too far from shore by Inexperienced persons, and dis aster often results. Everyone who goes or stays on a vacation should make up his or her mind to omit no reasonable pre caution to make the summer of 1914 the saneat on record —Chicago Herald. Demand Clean Money Dirty paper money long has been known to carry disease germs. The purchasing power of a filthy bill is as great as that of a clean one, but there la no excuse for the existence of a dirty bill. The next time your bank hands you bills reeking with filth, ask why they haven’t been washed. The treasury department has a machine that thoroughly cleanses dirty paper money.—Cleveland Press *weet frnetlnga also are bad for little tota. lee cream la too rich. It cbilla the stomach and pavea the way for cholera Infantum. '’andy upaeta baby's digestion. l*astry, pie or preserved frulta also are dangerous. Coffee, tea, beer, elder, wine and whi*ky muat give way to cooled boiled v.ater and properly modified milk Dry or "ready-to-eat" cereals a'ao nr»« bad for young children and babiet in particular. Not until baby la all years old should be have batter on hta biVad C hildren need the protection ot cleanliness even more than grown children. —By Webster. Her Proposal "George,” *he began, "a* it is leay year— ■" The young man started and turned pale. "As it Is l**ap year." she continued. “and you have been calling regular ly now four nights a week for a long, long time, George I propose—” "I'm not in a position to marry on my sa!ar> .” George broke In hurried ly "Exactly, George.” the girl pur sued. ' and so. aa it is leap year. I propose that you lay off and gife some of the more eligible boys a chance.” —Boston Transcript. You’re Next Victor Vaught, a barber, ha* an nounced "You're next," to the wait ing lj*t of patron* at the barber *hop of Ferrand A Peterson for many year*. He heard the same call this week, but not for sharing While he »a» busily engaged on a customer, the telephone bell tingled. Vaught an swered Then he put up hi* razor, took off hi* white coat and started for the door, leaving hi* patron half ahared. 'Tm next," he told hi* boa* “T’re got to report at the armory," and he hastened up the street to join hi* company. A fellow work man completed the unfinished share St. Paul Dispatch. France Moved Up Clock When the clock* in Franoe were advanced one hour, with the excep tlon of Greece, Turkey. Switzerland and Run*la, nearly all of Europe of ficially was under the new "sare an hour of daylight" scheme. Germany wa* the first country to adopt thl* scheme. England and Italy soon followed; then the Scan dinavian countries and finally France Joined the group also. With the new scheme of advancing the clocks one hour It Is o'clock In London at. noon here, nine min utes after In the afternoon !n Pa ris, six minute* to 7 fn the after noon In Berlin and ten minutes to 7 in Rome.—New York Herald. Warranted by Ctreumstaneea. Mr*. Knagg—When you speak to me don’t >ou dare to use such sharp words! Mr. Knagg- But. my dear, when I speak to you, sharp words are the only ones I can get !n edgewise. Father—" Johnny, did you forget to feed the dog this morning’" Johnny—"No, sir, but I didn't think he needed Anything." Father—" You haven't given him any meat since yesterday morning, hare you?" Johnny—"No, sir But sister's beau was here last night, and I don’t think the dog Is very hnngry." One rs the surprises ir. connec tion with the war Is the effect It has had upon the czarina of Rujftta. For 'ears she ha* suffered from nervous prostration, whlrh the great specialists In Europe have failed to cure Dut the war has achieved th*' Impossible, and the czarina l* now quite her old a«lf ft U yupposed that the demands made upon her time and attention are realty re sponsible for the cure. The Daily Reminder j TODAY’S ANSIVBRS ARIES 1111 —William Makepeace Thack eray, famous English novelist, born m Calcutta India. Died in London Dec 24. lldS. I ISO--Fire destroyed moet of the city of Cracow. In Austrian Poland 1111—Firet overlnnd coach arrived at Leavenworth, Km, 17 day# from Han Francisco. llll—The Italian fleet began an at. tack on the Island of Liesa. belong In* to *the Asatrian province of Dal matia. l»7o—Michael Davltt John W||. •on sere convicted of tr*a*on-f»lonv i* a re*uLt of their connection with the Fenian movement. 1173 Henlto Juarex. Mexican preet. dent and patriot, died In the City of Mexico. Born March 31, I*oß. 1177—At tbe reaueet of the gover nor of west Y Irglnls. President Heyee ordered Federal troops to Mar tinebur* to quell the railroad strike riots. 1880— Jubilee In Belgium In cele bration of national Independence 1881— Tercentenary of the destruc tion of the Spanish armada ralebrat ed at Plymouth. England 18*8—Stefan Stambuloff. Bulgarian statesman, assassinated at Sofia 1191—American squadron destroy ed three Spanish merchantmen and live gunboats In engagements off Manta nil to, Cuba I*o9—Don Carloa. pretender to the Spanish throne, died In I*ombnrdy OXE YEAR tr.ll TODAY I* THE WAR Berlin reported Russian front pierced north of Warsaw. Germans crossed the Bug river near Sokal. British reported the recapture of around loet to the Germans north of Ypraa. Italian cruiser Giuseppe Oanhaldl sunk in the Adriatic by Austrian sub marine. TODtr* BIRTHDAY* Mrs Richard Derby, formerly M'sa Ethel Roosevelt, born in New York city 24 years ago today. Prince Victor Napoleon, the Bona partlst pretender to the throne of France, norn St years »go tndav Dr Samuel W Stratton, director of the t' s bureau of standards, h.'i at Litchfield 111., 5S years sgn to.lav Bishop Joseph 8 Key. of the Meth. odist Episcopal church. «outh. horn at La Grange. Oa, *7 years *ro to day Rose Pastor Stokes, noted s»tt *- ment worker end advocate of S>- ctaliam. born In *u»oik. Russia, years ago today fames Young. representative in congress of the Third Texas distrlc* born in Rusk county, Tex.. 60 veers iago today I'hHrb-s fChick) Evans holder of j the nations! open golf championship born at Indianapolis z f < ag > to- I lay. Alv »h T Mever celebrated run ■ ner of the 1 rlsh-Amerlrsn A C, New York, born In N.-x\ York city -* i years ag< t>>d;»v Harry <Sllm S«!e«-, note.j base ball pl-\»r. who h.i« lust announ -d ] his retirement fr>>ni the game h >rn ’ar Meridian. Miss. 31 years ago to day. A Poem a Day lot H ROT A AII YOt lou have figured a lot on his young career. You hu\ e dreamed and planned sr . thought; You have pictured him manly and full Os cheer. With a will for the flght you've fought. But he'|| never come up to the dreams you dre.im And he never will do his part. Till you get tight down In hts heart with him And take him right Into your heart. You cannot one minute believe he will care What hopes you have formed of his life If you haven't meant anything unto him yet As far As'he's con* In Ms strife; Tou cannot look forward to having him rise To positions of honor and trust If you v* never been comrade* with light in your eyes And with bare toes kicking th* dust. Why, maybe you never have known that Le- Wn« ember st home with you Os ■ \ ttle group of the tender and free. Asa man with a family should do You can t expect him, whatever may com*. To fulfill every promise your heart Has made for him there In life * |u,ex hum, Cnlesa you have made Mm a part Baltimore jtun. Pointed Paragraphs Never Judge women *nd cigar* by their wrapper*. Perhaps the best way to kill fal*e hood la to let It He It’s a case of love’* labor lost un less It gets Into the union It’s Impossible for a woman to preserve a secret so It will keep Being popular consist* largely in remembering what to forget Bometlme* a cigar draw* better than the actor ft la named after. It takea more than a visit from hi* wife’s mother to make a man happy. It’s as risky to praise a woman’s husband to her face as It 1* to criticise him. You may not get all that i* com ing to yon In thl* world, but look out for the next. The good Samaritan didn’t wait to be Introduced to the man who had fallen among thieve*. Not Totally Depraved. The Desk flefgeant—Why did you throw away the gun after you ajtirk up the man? The Culprit— 'Cause It’s Against the 4 aw to carry concealed weapons and you wouldn’t have me break all the laws, would you? Toronto has completed anew in dust rial school costing $1,000,000. The Old Gardener Says No garden maker need hesitate to plant gladioli bulb* and dahlia root* even yet. If he happens to have any on hand They will al most certainly make blooming plants and will give some of (he finest flowers of the season. Dah lias can be made to bloom early; but. after all, they *re really fall flowers, and that Is the season when they sre at their best. Asa rule they thrive without any watering, provided they are giv en regular cultivation TUESDAY, JULY 18, 1916 Avery human letter lies before me. I read your editorials daily,” suyu the writer, a young man, ‘‘and have been especially interested in those that touch upon ambition and opportunity. Now I would like you to answer me just one question. What is a young man to do when he reaches the age of twenty one with no special training? He has lots of ambition, besides ability to work, but he linds that this talk about courage and will-power is nothing but rot For wherever he seeks an opportunity to start from the bottom no one pays at tention. The very men who preach op portunity and rising to high position in life by hard work refuse to make a place for him. They tell you about using your brains, but at the same time they don’t give you a chance to use them. “Can you explain how in the world there is an opportunity in such a case?” Well, in the first place, living all those years until twrenty-one without training is a crime. Hut perhaps it was not your fault. If you ever have children, how ever. see that you do not wrong them as your parents and the state, and possibly yourself, wronged you. Still, at twenty-one you have the world before you. Perhaps these hints help you: 1. Don’t be impatient. It’s a life job you’re tackling. Set your jaw. Plan for years, not for tomorrow only. Attack success with the same terrific determina tion the Germans used at Verdun. Remember that your real success takes place inside of your mind. It’s not facts, nor others’ acts, nor events, that matter. Nothing matters in th« long run but the tcmi>er of your spirit. Keep thinking success; and the more you are rebuffed the harder you must think it. 3. You seem sorry for yourself. That looks bad. Flee thoughts of self-pity as you would the devil. Are you alive and kicking, and have you a clear head and two good hands, and are you out of jail? If so, you’re in luck. 4. Study. I’ll venture to say you waste enough spare time in four years to make a doctor’s degree. Find out what you want to do. Say it’s engineering, lake up a course of study in that direc tion. There are good correspondence school courses. Or go talk to the principal of your high school, or some professor in a college, and get advice as to how to read. 5. Do well what you can find to do. Do it with all your skill and enthusiasm. Do it better than any one else can do it. Do it—and keep your eye open for some thing better. Be efficient. Every fac tory, store, and farm in the world is hungry for the man who can do the busi ness and not make excuses. ”Cr»-atlon'» cry gri?* up from nn» lo rh-ated ag*-, Give u* th*- m**n who do th* work For 6. Don’t fret. Don’t worry. Have faith. Believe in yourself. Believe in the world. Believe in the Eternal Jus tice. If you do, the stars will fight for you. And if you don’t believe, if you complain and get it into your head that this world is down on you, why, it will come down on you and smash you, and you’ll get what you believed in. Every body does. 7. Be persistent. Fortune’s a fickle jade. If she does not say yes the first five times you ask her, ask her twenty five times. After a while she will favor you, for she loves importunity. 8. Get the luck idea out of your mind. There is such a thing as luck. But that is not what you are looking for. What you want is success. And there’s no luck about that. It’s just as certain as the com crop to those who know how to raise it. 9. Don’t expect anything of anybody but yourself. 10. And keep cheerful. It’s all in a lifetime. Meanwhile there are dough nuts and coffee. And the pleasant sun is shining. I suspect you are missing a lot of happiness as you go along because you don’t know it when you see it. Do you remember what Lincoln said? It was this: “I have noticed that most people in this world are about as happy as they have made up their minds to be. DIFFERENT NOW. How marriage changes a man Doesn’t It? Take my husband—ho u*ed to offer me a penny for my Oumght. and now he often offers me fifty dollar* to *hu» up. AFTER THE BLOW. Did you ever lose much time house hunting? Oh, yea; we lived out west at one time, and wa had a cyclone. I spent six days looking for my house. Ten Success Hunches. BY DR. FRANK CRANE 4 Copy right, 1816, by Frank Crane)