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WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 24, 1917 Not fiven the Critics of the President Disapprove of the Purpose of the Speech Praifeworthily presumptuous. I" That, in a nutshell, is our opinion of the speerh of President Wilson to the •enat*> on a permanent peace to be ar rstifted thru a concert of nations. The president will be surprised over the indorsements the speech will receive and he will be surprised by the opposi tion it will arouse. Indorsements and op positions will come from the most unex pected sources. In the first place he has departed rad ically from American traditions and he will find those, even arnonj: h - cl* scs* followers and most ardent admirers, who have an aversion to that sort of thing. The president continues to b« a prece dent destroyer. He will encounter, also, among these follower- and admirers, in both panics, those to whom that word “enforce, used in connection with peace is very dis tasteful, representing to them an incon sistency with their views as pacifists and what they deem the attitude of this gov ernment should be as a leader for peace. Sources from which we would have every reason to expect a lambasting for the president, are really sympathetic, ex pressing the opinion that the suggestions contained are advanced on intimation that makes them timely. It is construed by a part of the Ameri can press as an appeal in behalf of the Teutonic powers. It has been favorably received by most of the press in London. The fact of the matter is. it has car ried the country quite off its feet and the feet have not as yet been regained. Os one thing, however, The Times is quite positive. And that one thing is that the purpose of the speech is most admirable, which it has been admitted to be by newspajfcrs. that are not friendly to the president. It was bold in him and. perhaps, a bit unfortunate, that he should have as sumed that peace, if it is to be lasting, ••must come without victory." He leaves an opening in this speech tor the criticism that he is meddling in U matter that is as vital to those who are fighting the war, as he most properly construes the matter of an international concert for peace to become to us, after the war. The English press takes exception to this part of the note while the comment upon it generally is favorable. On the other hand, the tone of the Canadian press is. almost without an im portant exception, unfavorable, which fact, no doubt, will strengthen the view of those who look at the speech w ith the glasses of diplomats and consider it In conceivable that the president has taken this step without first having consulted directly with those highest in authortiy In all countries in the war. If those who are wise in diplomacy have the speech reasoned out aright, j lift how near are the warring nation, to peace? Assuming that the president speak? With knowledge that the rest of the country has not, the peace of Europe, Insofar as this present war is concerned. Is not far off. That conflict settled, and the sugges tions of President Wilson entertained in Its terms, the p« ac* of tnc world, And peace ever listing, may l»- a. n< i r If world peace is the thing desired by the other nations, the president, on be ? half of the United States, h; > turned .» master trick. The beauty of th« plan lie ; in the most apparent fact that a lasting |»«*ace is the V**r> thing these nations an- fighting for. fc Its defect to the pacifists way of thinking, is in the suggestion that we nr*' wilting to fight with them for it. Hut the most ardent pacifist will have to admit that it represents progress in \ the direction rtf the goad desired, and that It must have some pretty substantia! qualities as a speech for peace, to h«** qu»t with tbs v*-ry earnest opposition from Theodore Rooaeveit, two-gun man. ••Why doesn't he bring the pence of ' justice to Mexico.’ ask> the t oioiiel, aligned against the president like the (good, true partisan he has come to be of i late. Hr suggests a wav to that very thing, i good frit ml Theodore. Why don t you take oil vour coat, like a good American should do. and -land by the president and nelp him help Mexico? Theodore Roosevelt, permit us to say, 'incidentally, was the very l»e>t president the United States could have h.»d at the time he was president. But he becomes no part of the scheme by reason of temperamental fitness, when jthe idea is to arrange a pact that will ! enable thr nations to put aside the grim monster, WAR. as the concerted i effort of the powers suggested by Presi dent W ils -n. would put it aside —forever. li Is An Instance Wherein Education Isn’t Needed! ••p i- .< crime to teach a child to fear a den* 1 ■• ~, • deciar- - It Gu> Millberry. of University ! >f California Th* doctor need not worry. There is no such I crime. When 1: • > Bobbie * ’*-f» cheek looks like A ! tiaif*-. ’.ip;-- of the moon, or when he roar* all £!• • . .•! » bore tha’ he believe- is b* cs: I ftleu mo. do vou 'nke him to the dentl-* ur. Ur t-aching* that :fc- latter is a fiend wi'h r»- * aot pmcfcer* and a bloody cross-cut saw. who Ail! puli tils- h*ad off. :f he doesn't -aw p.*rt of (h * away ’ Nut much On the contrary you tell Bobbie what a kind fanny -exab.e man ’he d* n::*t * how he nev. hurt* little boy». how a boy Just he* back con: fortably in a big easy vhair and the dentist }u»t tickles his gums and w hoopla th** bad. ugly coo’h ju-*t flit- ou’ and oh! it's such fur. Nop-, It Mii'iberrv parents don' t*ach the:r i rhildren fear of 'hv dentist. Fear of the dentist j 'doesn't to be taugh'. In rooei children I and in many parer •- f* ar of the dentist is born. Vou ma\ go, for the nr-* lime, to the eve. or ar. or corn doe'er without f ear but when it’s *o * the dentist’s you r* headed, you don l need *o j have taken a course in any Gar-college to be full of premature terror you seem to haVe as* and all your previous existence knowing what* roming to you at the dentist * The on!' wal in which your little Bobbie taught fear of the Jentist is through watching you go to the dt...- list’s, and parents always *e«*k to avoid that. Tncle Sam Makes Profit In the Insurance Business | The second annual report of the United Slate* bureau of war risk insurance show* that tt | has paid all losr-e* to date ar.d has accumulated Ia surplus of about two and a third million I dollars. The bureau of war risk insurance »*.■ creat'd by act of congress a* ’he b-ginning of the war to carry on a* a publi* service the insurance of merchant vessel* when the private insurance j companies had either teas**} to write policies or were demanding exorbitant premiums The only inveh’nienr that Untie Sam made was the appropria’ion 1190,000 to pay the expenses of organizing, printing. ?ta’ion* r '. and ■•alar.e-. bu* up to date or.iv $ .‘ll4 has Wn expended ! During it- two years’ ex;s>er.*e the bureau ha* written t>*4 policies eo.»r.ng IIS.. ':*V*>“7 of insurance The total losses to date b»>e amounted *o only 1*339-4 or D** than three quar’ei-* of on** per cent. The to’al amount nov .it nak is only about |l4 .an. e-i on which pits* experience indicate* * the probable loes will not exceed fIOO.OOu. The u 3t>T *>r.7 of surplus premium* which the bur* au now holds is therefore pra*’ically all clear profit. When Tncle Fain went into *he marine ir -amnee bu*ine*-« he cut exie’tne commercial iate* ail along t.h»* line. Wouldn’t th!- have been a nice piece of pie for some private in surance company if it had only had the nerve to stay in »h»- game* from Another Point ot View By C. T. S. Agnes Blossom says she thinks it is the st range.-1 thjr.g in the world that she was taken t.he other day for Annette Kel ermann. Still, those who know Agues -ays her hair IS a great deal the color of ; Annette’s. * * * i A man r Riverside Pa., eats sparrow* ] ! no say- he has .solved the high cost of 1 >iving. However, there are those w-ho will maintain that it still has to be solved. fr Si * pec*- n the war have lost their five* P jr ts ■’' y • Emitted. for once. any. j he*, and ccepted « * • T- -‘if -tr- the * o-respr.ndent h> .1 nivoi e, a Dos Moines wife aid ‘Whf-n I aw this woman last she rt a ~r my g> td eye glasses.” It ret* . ">ld :n Drs Moines am tt' » h**re, t-v>. 1 . igl • . r that Lowell, Mas-'., jpudiH'art inert hiint who has put in a claim against the city for $23 worth of t»eanut.s eat«*n bv policemen, to submit an j itemized bill. An anohymous gift of $13.>000 has M'oen received by a New Y'ork relief fund. We—still, that Would be ti lling } An Ohio < ourterteiter -avs he will | fi;;ht *o the last ditch. “My father taiigh* me.” says he “never to say die.’* While he was about it, his father should have taught him, also, never to u.*e one. DETROIT TIMES Diagram Showing: C omparative Importance in a Family. —l>y Webster. \ —"Tr \ \/v. •• • / ‘ Ud t 4 --■" ' • i- -j' DENTAL NEUROLOGY BV H. ADDINGTON BRUCE Author of The RiddD of Pvrat-oality. "’•Paychologjr .rw2 Far^thsod.’*ete. The recent appointment ot Dr. I H Uortat a<- neurologist at the For the I»en»al infirmary n Boston mark* a forward step of ira portance m dental medicine It is f ■‘pecial mtirea' as directing a’ ’entfon cinew to the often suspected iwla’lonship between abnormal eon unions of the teeth and nervous dis orders T*n years have passed since this relationship wi.- firs* emphatically brought ou r by the late Dr. H S Up -on. of t'leveland. Dr Upson's in terr-st in the subject wa- a dire* i outgrowth of observation* made bv him as a specialist in nerve and mental troubles Among his patient* were some ! victims of nervous insomnia who»e I *!er-p!» s.-ne-« was not attrioutable j -o any of the usual psychic c*u.*e a . | One, a man of Of*. had been in in “omnia-- * tor more than 30 ye«*r- A thorough medical examination revealed no orgr.nic affec'ion that night l>e respon.siole for he mabil- Ity to sleep X ray picture, of hi fe<-ti; were then taken Th*** picture- showed that, tho ’h*re hid ->e*-n no toothache what ever, miny *sm v »sr*> tiaiih diseas ed Two were very l«,o-e -ei ,n pus porker* and had a’ 'om* time been ulcerated. 5 Two others h*d ab scesses at their,root* The teerh most dtsea**ed were »x i tra* ’ed. the other- treated -toon ! afterwara th< . ..rj<-n* u* p i sour.d’y ever night without farther 1 treatment of ny *on Finding in other cases the same connection be*x,.ec den’al di* -as* and insomnia. Dr Up-on hi* re-* arches Before long h* ob tain'd evidence that nor unlv de cayed and ao*<es<ed. bu* im parted, or misplaced. tee*h were at time* productive of mew-t '“•rout men’al and n*rvot;.-» .symptom*. Severtl cas- of seeming insanity were cur*-d by him with the aid of an expert den’ist Bay boys, even bad adults, proved mo-e amenable tc moral auasion after the extract ing ot ah*-c« (.w* and or Impacted tee*h Numerous cases of nervo’is reat Jewsne**. uneasiness and Irri'abl'ity were enred by the same mean* Fvr a certain dipsomaniac* lost their craving for drink after Dr. Up*on turned them over to a den’al «u* geon for the ‘reatmen’ their die t a*ed teeth n*' <l* and Before and since the d'a’b of this The KeeD Well Column USEFUL FAIN H»adach* ha* be#*n d»**cribert a« thn mo* f useful pain In the world. headaehe. Orrr- La+&im, not enough *le*p. sleeping In a stuffy room. oT*r-raMn* or eat in* something that disagree* wl»h i| : ,. wtomnrh. eye defert*. no-#- in i o rt.lona and nan> n»ber thin*- ;ni> j tin* on a h*>adarh»-. The <•>*>* ;ir»- frequently the caua*- of < headache Curinylr ennijel. I* is often the very allsht d*fert« in ,-h»*m rather than the more marked «i)‘ord*r' that rive rise to he;d j »rb,. Ii is ‘oollah to do*> h-'adar ‘ * of this kind with “hearta* i po* j i der*.** | The no<r is another fr»-rj .«nf ra!;»e of headachea There arhe m the head may ari*e from a \arlely of chronic disorder* In the ! i uni It** if and also in *he hf»nr air ardent Investigator, other earnest researchers. parti<ui*rlv in paycho logical cllmci., have r* i>ort«d -.miltr result* Today i* may h* said to > definitely established that teeth ar** frequent offender*- m causing ner vous “tress that may lead to m**ntal or moral a* well as nervou-* disor ders. Not enough at'en’ion has hitherto be.*n paid to this 'act, how* ver, by either the general public or the mui ical profession Fi>* thi.- re* on !'r t oriafs appoin*ai*-n* to the Fomytn- I*ental infirn ary - .ndeed signifi cant. It should assuredly help c!e.,r th*- way to universal appreciation of th»- great tmportano- of reckoning with the teeth in all otherwise seemingly inexplicable maldevelopnn nts of !*ody, mind or mortis —- ■ » '■ Let the People Rule and—Write | —i Favor* Fisherman’s License To the Editor of Th* T\m** The scarcity of fish e«; w-mliy black i*a** f bo*h -mail and large mouth—has been brought to my mind chi* pa"* summer with a force which I cannot overlook, and I can not help if -he **hoe pirche- some one. The opt<er wa’eri* of ?.a*e F' Clair that i-ed to b«- aJn» with ba*s are now *o depopulated that it takes * whole urnmer to find a doi*-n bus*. You g**’ one has*- now where you would gc *>". 10 year- ago, and the worst of if i* they are becoming more scarce every year There is a reason for thi- varcit;. n »his lo cality. and I believe the game war den« know the reason *• well as I QO I understand Walpole island !« an Indian re««rvation and in the early springtime a hen th»* ba*« are in their nests. th**e Indian* fairly rak* the n'“»s wi'h net* some rime be*wean April 1 and May 11, netting, you mlgh‘ say. wagr.nloads of bass. The most of *he«e has*, full of eggs. xr« sold to the several hotels and ■summer resorts akao* f lair Rats. Algonac, Marine City, and «o c»n. I have senn baga ot these beau M?ul fish for sale at e*e resort* about th!a time of the year April and May. ! understand the sale of has* on* cavities «*f the skull »h’rh open info the no-*. These nasal head a rhea, v* they are called, are *ur prlainirly rommon K»*rrone with a per?t**ent headache who ha* not had hi* no l **- examined ha* over look'd a po* ,b!e source n f the trou ble. A headache, a*ide from those al ready mentioned a* eornin* fr >m the *>e or the ro*e, may be the flr*t • rtdenre of a brain tumor, It may i*mfy disease of the k dn*-r« or ■he ir'erle*. it may mean polaoned •olood if rr.ay mean an lmpoveri*h*d blood a* in anemia, or It may mean that fatiK-ie of the nervou* sy-»ern vhlch 1* railed neurasthenia Think of *h* aufferer* pa-ientlv wallovlnK pfiwdm and pillr to re move headaehea Whose ejetfinK eau«e i* du*- to any of these thing* Health Questions Aniwt'td fL If .1 “I* there anything f e*n ».o to stop m> hair from falllnr out ■*" Maraar* will help. Ho will mb bmf into the acalp of olive oil Keep the hair and sralp rlean. bnl do not wa*h too mu* k of ?» jisnn ha- t>’ *t; *m '* ,r v<ar« and rh** deputy e;.tn.* *-<r d*n« m (hat loraltt* tnv>» know it Thcr tr»' oth-. r r».*tr»->i' ( cltix‘*ns who know the too nr 1 a!?o lament th«- ?ad fart I *>.ipp<>-' tht* Indians ranne* Sr m;»<t*' ’o stop this slaughter of our most game* rt-h. but others can v* stopped fr-un , having th*»m in t* -tr r>o**» --i-n t fore Jure 1' [Vrha s 1 ir:j .vronK in making th*- sbov* talrmont, but 1 I an a ioa» r of this spor* md a ’ aquaiu sports m*l »*niv *ish n add m> mite toward* sow**' game for the fu’ur*. Th»r»- at* *e\#>r»l places in D*‘ iroi* wher* on* ean go ;no«f *n> *:t.i *» and t>’iv *«. much ['**r> It and pickerel one wants, p*\*-rtheless. •h* game. flsh -n l for* *• fir** depart nun' of the publi. domain com ml* sjon r.yn th•• puretia?** or sale of • he*;. h>ii is nou absolutely iirohlb ited l &gree **;*h 3#*>mnur Power. Arc rotary nf ♦! *• Mirb.gan f.*h romm-is won. Jbat **« ha>e a fVh**rmn'» U cense, and euforce :r by ,H Mg*ns t C J iA)fCKS. No -1 *> V.• r*tr*n »vm. Jan. 22. 11*17 Oy One W-o Wo'ked cn a Farm. To tJt r f''hlo> of The Tmien K‘-pi>ir.e lo tlu editorial tn The Tim*- Sv a farmer. I would like io ► a tJjt'.t I *a« a iarm*r bo. < cce. I wt> orn and brr>')*ht ip or a farm, bu* my fattu i di-d and 1 •» i.« left to -h f* *or mv *lf Vi> brother |ut m« out on ii rin atih or.* of <ur neighbor- Th< papers b - w olrh 1 wra> hound bv 'h.s farmer Htjpi.la? *(J ’!..*' | *«• to ** to sc boo! for si* monti >*, in tfc*- *ini**r, an 1 oi the sun.ni* o b**lp him in .u> board. To Make a long tor-, short, 1 didn't ico to schrnl ;,t all I l**P this tarrii- and hired out to troth* r on*-, for whom I was cornr*l!*d it. work from ." o'clock in flm morning ! un'll 6 at n eh'. I rould stand *hi< '.lt rigi-t. but wher. his ; op- wer»- | all har'ested he laid me tiff, and I wa out of a Job for ’h'- wintet If i 'lies w tn* 'o k-ep ih»* jrounf r.mn on ’be farms, th** farmer* -hould nieet tp.- young m»T half »j; 1 h**> should have one dn> off ~d'h »i*<-k hhd a t«-n hour day Instead of a dav cf from lb to 2*> hour*- and should . be permitted in a while the | pleasure of sharing the employer’s I hor*e nnd hustr. - Whv doesn't the furrier sell hts produce direct to j oor peopp- |fiste>uf f to th» rom f mission men hant ? V. \’f> T Nf», V<) y,'i l enn .ivanta ue Jan 22. Jf*l7. Thankful for a Home n Detroit. To the h'liiti/r of The Time* Allow m** »o «hank you moot heartily for vour extended kindne** thru your mavor In fietr'ilt, in help mjf mo «t> k •*'Jously to And a good home in vmir pajt of the country I moot desire Hotrod and today 1 »*m delightr 1 »o announce o vou that you »r»- htlpinr, mo no much e« I have already rec* iv«*>| some very precious lelt"r* of omr worthy onrn f know , will moat delighted. Inter. to irform you fully of the h.* k *pv n tilts l thank you an<l hope some day to i»c llrted a g**od *it|»» nos Herod In f **ad of Itova, a \ou w*li not** tiy the signature. m> nan a r* liov ird VitS KTIIKTj HOVARI) Swic'vgi* I’a . Jan I s K*l7. \nd \S ♦ |(MM Bernard Shnw aay* that he would l “not be allowed to land” in this 'ountry if h* toj<l th* truth about . his f*oiltlral and religion- cxrtrvfr * flon* Me III) «h' iii ik* the trial Mow slbly Bernard woesn'f know that we i have a tough a lot of fana'ir* nnd I rrankw in thtw country a* he ever dreamed of being or *diil4 possibly *be with his f*est efforts. Karvaw [ f*|tv Journal A Poem a Pay thk cm or **m.»is \>i» ir.iits “I’apa. t•• 1 1 :nr shrie man a’ »ri*<l .* litit<* girl .-tip day, "I in »■ > I'int'OiP* her** *\ tthout her. tell me wh> she went away. You (inti t know h<>" ’ ll' h I in l"liK In* for hot I sit.a s "1 maht Wise, I'apa r*la< e.t hi» arms etounit tier as h* aoill. whispered thi-* rih '»<rs PS’Wn n the otu %'i *l(l.a and tears. I'ndrr th» wlute |l«hr» el.ir* Tv.'wn In the eily "f w a ile.t \ ir*. You II ttii.l % ur mama ih« ie V'an'lerln*. a!"»ia wh>re ... h smiling far* ti 'le* |y el'->r% iif It'll cn reers And perhaps *h> is ilrsanilni of v t'U t‘ night. In the oily of slabs and t»sr*. See a lit tie wh'te r> t>ed Igure slowly cllniti the t*e>lr<»om stairs. I’ap* '•iiio* in Ihe do"rwa\ as |i*P« tier lonin* prai-rs \» hr kneels l-esulr hi* dartlnx ’he (an h*ar h»r e*.»(ll> sav. k*' t* angel* s .s i in* mama m ih> * if* far cuy ’ Pointed Parapraphs I)o not judge the li'juor fcv the fancy lev b When . deruist e* burled lie ha? tilled h:» a*t Odvitv. An up to <U’.’ woman :s >»■!Jeni njv to-date w ith 1 t er sg»* Th* cashier should be known b.» th* company tha* ke»’ps hint. l ove rna> l«tii: v it locksmiths, hit it never giggle? at plumber* The •>*•* relation often womb * sh*ther .» ich one really h.i« a poor memory V woman ,'.\>* there i>* no po a ■*ur' in luffi'ring if "h* ha- to do it n Allen* e It dw>n t iaV‘ -:iu i oiir.'g* 1 r ‘*' 1 a man to call h:.- s if. down nn ,i | sionally if -he i- up-• m - V per ho* g • • mfi ” ed her tnoiher thv -h- didn't ntend it" wear short Ire- >• .in) loncet It i« report* ■! tt.tvt a - Ohi< ***u : femne*' ad**" i retu* <1 to ha* his portrait iMln'* and unte-* it w,i •done in sg’er color*. tvhen roubl" come? hnbhlir al- ng a * fimmi gives ’* h.*- to a flmid of sear 1 br.’ ai: *n prvcn d* f ’’.n’ , th** atir«>-pherf blue. The Utile Things Many thtna 'hat opportunity nm>' be sonie»hinf great and unu-mal. atid ’hat it never comes n* vr 'h* .u. Hut the fact « that the -ure.-f -tepping stone for any on** to a hKaer place tie* n dotriK better the very thing cln,-. sr S' hand The obstacle? to our hu cce* - u-uvilv tr* not big thing*., bur lit - . •bins -o little that w. d<' no* u* tit ** th**m. or. noting despise th< m The world contain- so ru tr*. fa nr** nnd pe*sjmt*m lareelv b* * au?<- so many of us «Ire m all our la - fgr-off thlni:*, but n< *!• ct to do the htrl* thint's Ivins- right >• fore u.s The Panama canal » ■ <1 ;g ;* hov«!Pi! at .* *»;*.*• ( nsh*d, ;* i the gr**H •*•-•' «r, of < i\ i! rngim*: mg In ’io Aorld, but »■ w t» on. pllshed onl; by a rl< or l"U* ibingg. I he foundn’fnn of tlir gri l’ ■ ' tor tune- l the ' are’ul Uioki' :ift* r the pennie«. even fract.en of n: <- Tbe gve tte«t *c ; i • above minute a'tnT. ns- t* Old aeetnini * k" thing- Tb*- greji’es* building ir* •! a • ingle -’one a It i; r,f no >■'•*(i( ’o i tbt* w* dr* .uu of uugh’v Htnic’ur* f ■.*. e havw no* the nutien*. and tl> d<» S’i Ift’le ,t 1 bltlK •• Ing ’if> r>f a -tug' ’one 1*) ; j,, gr* a* arho ven »nr r <>- i- if a* ,ir* above doing ’h* iit*le ’hlrK- Kins vi-ion-' er* u and m; >« n -an \nr*io could naj;/.* i \i-n>r; nulv bv laying on I* I- liitle bni.-ii mark* on** hv *»n* I’ Is the vision tbs’ ft.tr..* i.ur live-. but If i* the little thing- »io» fill In tbe plc’ur* We may tr T* i beautiful ’u hide’iti* according -<■ our fldeilt and pafisti’*' in lift!* thing- f'hr's'isn llcnld ( hild Uibor The fed' ral lii’A hft • •«fH 'lh h**d the principle ih if the prot* < i on of working Children I the direct t.pn r.r-n of tin* national government: it haw /«♦•! standard; lot th* '«'*.« to follow; it equaled competition among manufacturer* of -rood- nip ped In Interstate « omtrn r< e, and it ha.- transferred th» fnfwrrtnrnt of ih« law in the *ndi' trie* if rv-nrhe* fiom“l**ra? officer.; to th» f< dial rourtw where re-nl*wilon to office i« nor likely to depend on th* non jio ocutlon of larwirfril local inn r • ats. But, on the debit aid • of the tedder, If W 'H not il"* t tiu* n**wwy who hand* you -tr i c dully paper; It will not whorten the hours of the * irl who well- you m-cktie# nv*r fh»- ri.iir.fer it will not keep the night ireH»enrer out of the virion* ** linn" of the cltv , and last, t*if equal ly important, If v *ll net c-t&llj h reboot* for the children who are j.ro luhited from work rg t’n»ll *ft state* extend to local indti trl« th» J 4 year limit, eight hour d»< and prohibition of night work •• f ibli h ♦«t h> the federal taw for f• * tcrle and cannerlea, bring the unr* gulutcd occupation* of agriculture and do tnrslio wervice under control, and In wore an elernentavv education *•» every child with, provision for ir dustnal educoi <■ n ;*nd continuation wchodw for children who >" -at go into Industry, th- country cannot fa ! ‘atiwfled that its child la >or ptoo|»n iia- tirrn solved <jolller'* A railway UnielaMe 20 minulr « for dinner T}Y carrier In Peirolt. fi cents a week; else. where, 10 rents a week. It> mull. 13 a year, t all Main le2o tnlered at the Post office tn Petrolt a.s gecond-claaa xuull matter. The Sheep and the Shepherds , BY OR. FRANK CRA NS (Copyright. 1915. by Frank Crane) ’Pho sht'pp ait* the people of the na tions. They till the soil, make the k ,mm "*• itml ilo all the other business neeessarv to life. The nation is the name of the pen they happen to he in. Some pens are laryre. some small, some have low fences, ;tn 1 some very hixh and strong walls. The shepherds are the rulers, ineludinc kin>fs, ministers, diplomats, and Kenerals. Hy ijrnorance, tradition, and lark ot or ganization, the sheep are unable and afraid to govern themselves so they sub mit to the shepherds and are governed by them. No two flck*Ks of sheep ever want to tight. No flock ever wislies the destruc tion or impoverishment «>t another, as they all know that the more prosperous one is the more pro»{x?rous they all are. The shepherds, however, are under the delusion that the welfare of each tVs’k depends upon the ruin of other lli**ks. They are also filled with pride, ambition, and notions ot gl wy and fame. 1 hese sentiments they instil into the poor she*Tv l*.\ persistent preparedness and talk of defense md patriotism they keep eon stantly on the verge of violence. Hy an accidental spark the conflagration is kin dled War breaks out. Then the sheep tho they have no <iuar re! under heaven against their neighbors, gw out to raven and kill. The shepherds* whos.' .juartvl it is, do not engage in the conflict, but stand behind the sheep and give orders. W hen the war is over the same poor boobs who %'ent out and slaughtered, be cause they were told, return home and gn * i work to make money to pay the in demnity. ail to make “reparation” for th<* crime they never wanted to commit tn th* first place. Kven in the victorious country the p«v>- ple are impoverished, fwr a victory is about a.- deadly as a defeat. When we apeak of a nation’s glory we never mean the people that constitute :t. but the rulers who control it. When we sj>eHk of its wretchedness it is just the reverse. Kulers sometimes profit by wars; the people never. No sheep are the enemies of other heep; their only enemies are the shep herds. War would cease if heaven would krndly remove the rulers and let the peo ple manage their own at!airs. All the miseries of the sheep arise from the fact that they aie sheep, and have n«*t the brains not* the courage to govern themselves, but make themselves he pawns of the shepherds. In the game of .-heep and shepherd* it i , “Ib ids, you win; tails, 1 lose. \ lad' 'b her nv<* children w.t« vi-itin i an<l. b* cot ’rg «nnoyp<| by 1 ih< :'. I" aid to ?b*’ youngest, a ■. *■* ■ br 1101** fellow: Wh* i :• i*i*).« r g* fi» hum*' i*b*’ I* going i rrwtn ym; l,*Kiking nno< * n»l> into bi? riot her'; f h** mrc’ fly rciiiHrk* J TM»*h *' cr*rnm»nc*» on »t*t#*r. mother; IjoJlcm lir-t. mi knot* jn , rnilwav carriagr in Knglan«i recently tw > *ie,> wcr*' talking ruther loudly "l.onl French Is very w|«k.' »>n*' of tb«m >'b r• ; 1 ct - 0 - A m jj <s* • j frienil hat these two fellows seemed antlnus to Impr* the (oinpanv with the fart that they were a< quointe<l with every one In Burke'a "Peer age ” ■ |**•< r«i;*- be blow* «I." he mid rudely, 'They w**re talking about dahlias^ Maggie hiul been to an * icuraion with her sweetheart, Macph*u-.«on, »n*l on her arrival home do- r*m,i|esicd her mother to tnak** rsorn>- jtea. a ■ she had had nothing to eat ail day and w t* famished. ‘•Had nothing to eat,” ex claimed the mdonPhed mother. ■yo*t ilinna ttoan fne tell tn** : fha' M icph* r on has taken lye for a trip, add n«'« gaett >e | ver dinner?” “Aye, that | due,” answered ' the larvlng Maggie. Well. <»r all the mean beaata,” said her moth j er, a » ah* minister* dto Maggie’s wants "tiHng awn’ round fa*- hfs Pidgin’s, and gee him ha* I M halfmon he paid fur yer tlcset, and that’ll show bint up In front o’ his landlady.” .-0 tff* r Maggie find fll'ed the aching v**i-' ! sh*- *l<mn*-tl her bonnet an«l shawl, and i.r [for Macpherson’s Iralglngs If Murphetxin Ir In. him I wad fth« ip«-ak t«e hltn.” ’he said to th« landlady, who * an* w ered her knm'k y rnomepf nr two latef Maephersoh m.id • ft • ,i|*p< .'Cartce 'Vstotusfced t»i s**« who his v -!*«>» art -, i* * s* and what wa th* mat«r , "There « ra* thing the matter,'' eatd Maggie |* I ouh v antf'd ia* go *e the money fur ms 1|« I *■!* Ilwts, too:-, wumnian. there was nae hur-\ Katttrday wad ha' Wn M»**n en*>*igh, - ' srfwerr*., j Mat p*m keting the coin Laugh With Us •s« 1 erved ’ Ye-*,' said tne ofhet so s th* Marchioness »>f Powys, f,ot If * iMt' f.t* of • lew land is getting on faiMoueP The Karl of ICo**ebery **# encs to t>< dw.tnl ling away. I can’t make ,t out ” Wfi* n tficy left the tarriags a pa-senger remarked to a r\\ i'va i