Newspaper Page Text
THE MINNESOTIAN. St. Paul, Minnesota. SATURDAY, JUNE 19,1852. THE COrXTRY NORTH OF I'S. No part of Minnesota has so much de ceived the early founders of the Territory, as that situated in the immediate valley of the Mississippi, and extending north from the falls of St. Anthony to Crow Wing. The first year we resided here, 1849, we were accustomed to hear it spo ken of as a “ barren, sandy waste,” des titute of timber, and “ a region that would never be settled.” A brief space of time lias proved the contrary. That same year, Mr. William Sturges opened an ex tensive farm some distance above the mouth of Elk river, and the result at har vest time proved that no better land exist ed anywhere for the production of oats< corn, potatoes, turnips, &c. Others still farther north went into the experiment the same year, among whom were S. B. Olmstead, at Belle Prairie, a considera ble distance higher up, and David Gil man and others at Watab, Sauk Rapids and thereabouts. All were successful. We have, from time to time, as occasion offered, noticed specimens of the products of this region, all going to show the ex cellent and prolific character of the coun try as a farming region. Men of shrewd observation and tact have not been slow in discerning the ad vantages afforded by nature in this quarter; and the business of farming has rapidly increased since ’49, almost every mile along the river. Mr. Beatty and others at Itasca, Mr. J. Russell and ten or a dozen more at Sauk Rapids, and Capt. Todd, near Fort Ripley, have farms now open and in cultivation that would do credit to any portion of the States below us. The Indian farms, also, at Long Prairie and Crow Wing, both under charge of efficient public officers, bear witness of what the •oil of the upper country is capable of do ing under the hand of the skillful agri culturist. But the resources of this region are not nearly developed. Plenty of good land remains to be taken up; and as we have heretofore remarked, no part of Min nesota affords so good a market, at the far mer’s very door, for everything he may raise, as this. The large Indian annuities; the Government supplies for troops, and the rapidly increasing amount of consump tion required to supply the lumbering in terest, are the sources of the market.— Transportation of produce to Fort Ripley from this point cannot be unJprtaVon will) any prospect of even a small profit, for less than $1 50 per hundred. With how much greater advantage, then, can the far mer in that vicinity supply the demand, with an enormous profit, than we can here. The soil being equal, the chances are cer tainly largely in favor of the Benton coun ty farmer. Nor are people who live in that region any longer “ out of the world,” as the laying is. With Sauk Rapids we have steamboat communication twice a week, and above there the mail is carried regu larly to Fort Ripley and Crow Wing.— Our subscribers at the extreme of the route inform u», that they receive their papers, three or four days after publica tion, “as regularly as clock-work.”— There is very little more inconvenience in residing up there than anywhere else upon the Mississippi, and no more danger, if liquor be kept from the Indians, which ii a matter the settlers are novv strong enough to attend to thoroughly them aelves. So soon as the Sioux treaties are rati fied, the region north of us, upon the west side of the Mississippi, will com mence to “ bloom and blossom as the rose.” From the Minnesota river north, including the region about the lakes im mediately in the vicinity o{ Fort Snelling; at the newly discovered lake, Minnetun ka; the valley of Crow river, and soon up to the Winnebago line, there is no better country warmed by the sun, vve are in formed by those who have explored it.— Settlers will not be wanting when the lands are once open. Already, indeed, as in other parts of the Sioux country, many of the good spots are claimed. Every man who puts a ploughshare into the soil above us, adds so much to the wealth of St. Paul. We are the far thest commercial point north that will ever rise to any magnitude. We then consider it a matter of duty, not only as journalists for the Territory at large, but also as guardians of the immediate interests of our people right here at home, to point out the great advantages for settlement which exist in this yet sraally developed region. Strangers, as well as citizens, who have never visited the country above the Falls, will find nothing to pay better than to take a trip to Sauk Rapids and above. We find that all who have been up, come back delighted. See Lieut. Simpson’s advertisements for road proposals. As there is now scarcely a doubt that the appropriations to finish these roads will be procured the present session of Congress, the prospect of having them speedily completed is de cidedly good. PIERCING THRUSTS. The wit of the Presidential campaign it beginning to develop itself. Gen. Pierce—pronounced in New England, and by all strictly orthodox Yankees wherever found, as if spelled P-u-r-s-e , with the sharp nasal twang upon the first vowel—is catching it from the Whig sharp-shooters in all quarters. Here is one or two items from the Chicago Jour nal : “ Quietude. —Since the finale of the Baltimore Convention was announced, the Douglas men at home here, appear to have turned their attention entirely from political matters and taken to a quiet life. Last evening wc called in, rather unceremoniously upon one of them, soci ally, as a personal friend, and found him reading one of Cooper’s novels, entitled ‘The Wept of Wish-ton-Wish.”’ “ Senator Douglas pledged the Balti more Convention that Illinois would give Pierce a larger majority than any other State in the Union- This reminds us of a certain personage promising to give away all the kingdoms of the earth when he didn't own one of them." Then the Cleveland Herald and Ohio State Journal come in : “The Northwestern Democrat says that the vessel run down off Manhattan by the Northern Indiana was the Lewis Cass. We think there is some mistake in this, as the Lewis Cass was run down on Saturday at Baltimore by the General Pierce, a small boat from New Hamp shire.” The Ohio Statesman says that Gen. Pierce “ was an officer in the war of 1812.” He was only ten years old at that time, and the Journal suggests that he must have belonged to the “ light in fantry.” One little item from the Rochester American is very good : One of our citizens of New Hamp shire birth, on being told of Pierce’s nomination, exclaimed, “My God! how it will astonish his family !” A correspondent of one of our exchan ges relates the following most excellent one. It is a fine illustration of that spir it of liberal and generous good-hearted ness, so characteristic of New Hamp shire, and New Hampshire politicians particularly, which is bound so strongly to recommend the “new man” to the no ble and whole-souled people of the West and South, Gov. Steele, of his own State, speaking at Concord, in response to the nomination, developed this incident, which he declared actually occurred in the lilc of the Democratic candidate for the Presidency. As a contemporary truly observes, “ it is one of the most remarkable instances of benevolence on record “ Sir,” said Governor Steele, “ I have known the whole career of Gen. Pierce, trom ilic liny lie Aim look, »o*xt in il»i» hall. I have admired his exploits in Congress and in Mexico But I have an incident in my mind which I will relate, which in my humble judgment, exhibits the character of the man, in a more illus trious light than all his efforts in the fo rum or the field. “ It was something more than twenty years ago—Gen. Pierce was somewhat younger then than he is now. He was traveling through one of the wester*, towns in this State; and as he entered the principal village, he beheld three boys together eating candy. At a brief distance he beheld another bov sitting alone. And that boy was not eating; but he was crying. Gen. Pierce, feeling in terested in so strange a circumstance, in quired into the cause, and ascertained that he was crying because he had no money to buy candy. No sooner had he learned the facts in the case, than, with that noble generosity which has ever dis tinguished Pierce through his whole life. he put his hand in his pocket, drew forth a cent, bought a stick of candy and gave it to the boy , although the boy was a total stranger to Gen. Pierce!” Cincinnati Gazette. —Weare pleas to see among the many new exchanges we have received, the old “ Liberty Hall and Cincinnati Gazette" —one of the oldest and best conducted papers in the West.— Any one desiring a good paper from the “ Queen City ” cannot make choice of a better than the Gazette.— lllinois Paper Wc say so too. To us from the days of infancy, the “ old Gazette ” has been, more than any other journal, our standard ol political faith. It keeps up its charac ter as in days gone by, not only as one of the soundest political journals in the land, but as a news and business paper of the very first order. It has recently been much improved in appearance. Bo at building.— lf the size of boats for the Mississippi, continues to increase, they will soon have to be built elsewhere than above the Falls of the Ohio. No such boat as the Ben Campbell, can be taken through the canal at Louisville; and it was at great risk that that boat was run down over the Falls of the Ohio. — Pioneer. Our neighbor appears to be ignorant of the class ot the Ohio river boats general ly, and of the capacity of the canal locks. The first class of boats upon that river have always been built too large for the canal. This is the case with three-fourths of the tonnage there in use. There is no danger in going over the falls four of five months in the year. Sickness on the Plains.— The ac counts from the plains show, that the f , i 1 ’ las m ade its appearance, with fa tal eflect, m some of the trains, while oth mre-.Vh- enlire .'y <ree from it. It made di « d . S i.Se‘''Sdl»s! Facts and Fancies. The unconquerable West Newton was to leave Galena yesterday morning, and will be here to-day, perhaps before we go to press. If so, we can probably give our readers the result of the Whig Na tional Convention. Mr. Wood, of the Newton, always brings us news later than that received from any other quar ter. Monday morning last, brought to our landing another one of those elegant and unsurpassed steam-packets of which the waters of the Upper Mississippi have llie present season been so prolific. The Ben Campbell, long expected and anxiously looked for, came in between eight and nine o’clock of that morning and was, as a matter of course, boarded instantly by the greater part of St. Paul. A glance was sufficient to convince us that few such boats—in all probability none—in point of strength, durability and complete finish throughout every department, had ever visited these waters, if we except the Die V ernon, and she is not superior. The Ben is a steamboat from the keel to the top of her chimneys, and would so be con sidered in any port of the United States, East or West. She has been built under the immediate superintendence of her able commander, Capt. M. W. Lodwick, with out reference to cost in any particular. No better or more substantial hull have we ever seen afloat. Forward and aft, the timbers are ol the best seasoned white-oak, with extra bolts and fastenings. Outside, she is sheeted with boiler-plate. It ap pears when examining her hull, that the ice of Lake Pepin, or even the boulders above Fort Snelling, which so annoy our St. Anthony friends, would stand very little chance in a contest with her. Her machinery is also an article of the very best Pittsburgh manufacture, with all the latest improvements. It appears almost im possible for any part of it to become deran ged so as to produce the slightest acci dent, without the engineer having pre vious warning that something is wrong. The “ doctor ” is a complete and thorough practitioner—one that will not prove neg ligent of his important and responsible duty. Attached is a fire engine and ap paratus, which will flood any part of the boat in three minutes. The engine room and deck quarters are high, cleanly, com fortable and airy. No better plan for an emigrant boat could possibly be adopted. Notwithstanding the im mensity of the machinery, and the sub stantial and iron-bound character of the hull, the Ben is a very light draught boat for ner size. Capt. Lodwick lntorins us that he can carry 150 passengers, and their baggage, and 50 tons of freight, on three feet water. The cabin is a gem. — Nothing could be more neat or in better taste. The saloons are high, wide and well proportioned, and the state rooms as large and comfortable, and as well fur nished and fitted up, as the sleeping apart ments of the best hotels of our Western cities. There is no gold finish about the cabin, but the style is equally or more costly, and muclunore pleasing to the eye. A goodly number of Galenians and others from below, were passengers this first trip. They all speak of the boat and her accomodations in terms of the highest praise. Her worthy and enterprising Captain is so well known in these waters, that it is unnecessary for us to say aught of him here. We regret to find him in rather poor health, from constant labor and exposure the past seven months, in superintending the construction of his boat. The buoyant atmosphere and bra cing breezes of the Upper Mississippi will soon bring him out, however. Of the strangers among the officers, there is Mr. Thomas E. Patterson, the accomplish ed clerk, an Ohio river boatman, who, as he hails from our own old “stamping ground,” wc can endorse as a gentleman of easy and accommodating manners ; at home in all the various branches of his business; good looking, and, we believe, we can safely whisper to the ladies, a bachelor. Our old Stillwater friend, Mr. Parker, occupies the post of assistant clerk. The other officers are all careful, competent men in their various depart ments of business. With others of St. Paul, we took a trip to Fort Snelling upon this magnificent craft; and what we have said, and much more we could say, but must defer for want of space, is the re sult of our observation and experience. We cheerfully, with pleasure, and from a sense ol justice, recommend her to the whole of mankind, from every quarter of the world, who henceforward may desire to go out upon the waters of the Upper Mississippi. With our friends of the Galena Advertiser we remark: “Of the ‘ Be » Campbell ’ and Benj. H. Campbell, we can say, and we believe a majority of citizens will join us—each ought to be proud of the other ; the one as a model boat, for power, speed and comfort; and the other as the high-minded, honorable merchant, and the active and successful business man.” We now leave the Ben and her enterprising owners and officers, by adding hereto what is said of her by a Pittsburgh contemporary, a place where they know more about what constitutes a first-class steamboat, than perhaps any! other point on the navigable waters of the West: “Another Floating Palace.—Cap tain Lodwick’s new and beautiful steam er, Ben Campbell, is nearly completed.— She will leave for her destination this evening or to-morrow. The following are her dimensions: Length of deck, 200 feet; beam, 29 1-2 feet; hold 5 feet. The hull was built by Messrs. E. & N. Porter & Co., of Shousetown. She is a fine model, built with seasoned materials, with an extra quantity of fastenings ; and is certain to be a fast boat. The Engines were built by Messrs. Warden & Lea.— Her cylinders are 18 1-2 inches in diame ter, with 6 feet stroke. She has three boilers, 40 inches in diameter, 24 feet long. She is also furnished with a “doc tor,” fire engine, hose, and all the neces sary accompaniments. Her wheels are 26 feet in diameter, with 10 feet buckets. The cabin is one of the handsomest yet built at this place. It was designed by Mr. Charles Goering, and built by Messrs. James Millinger, superintended by Goer ing. The style is new, state rooms large and convenient, with various late improve ments. It will compare favorably with any boat yet turned out anywhere. She can accommodate one hundred passengers with state-rooms. The cabin outfit is precisely the same as our best Cincinnati packets, which is sufficient recommenda tion for any boat. The painting was executed by Mr. Win. Lees. She is furnished with fancy stained glass, manufactured expressly for her, by Messrs. Rhodes & Nelson, which is a splendid article. The Looking Glass es were furnished by Mr. J. J. Gillespie, of Wood street. The guilding in the boat will be executed by Mr. Gillespie. The furniture is of the’ best materials, and manufactured in a superior manner, by Messrs. Thomas B. Young & Co , of Smithfield street. This job will add an other feather in their cap. The Uphol stery was furnished by Messrs. E. Ed mundson & Co.; the blacksmith work by Messrs. Gracey & M’Kee ; Stoves and Tinware by Messrs. Kean & Keller; Bell and Brass work by A. Fulton. The Lamps and Queensware outfit and Silver ware were furnished by Messrs. Massey & Caldwell. The blocks, tackles and rigging, were furnished by Messrs. Dav age &, Roberts. So much for the boat. She is complete in all her various departments, both in regard to finish and furnishing. The Campbell was built under the superin tendence of Capt. Lodwick, by whom she will be commanded. The Captain and owners may well feel proud of the fine specimen of a Western steamer embodid in this boat. Captain L., during his so journ among us, has made hosts of friends, and leaves our city with the impression that Pittsburgh is the place to build steamboats. We hope soon to see the Captain again in our city. The Ben Campbell is intended as a mail packet from Galena to St. Paul, Minnesota. Our friends of the St. Louis press will please examine her, and let us hear their opinion. A splendid suit of colors was present ed to her by Mr. Campbell.” One of the nealert and most appropri ate presents we have ever seen, left St. Paul last Monday, in the hands of C. J. Henniss, Esq., to be presented to Presi dent Fillmore. It was a neatly finished cane, of water-beech, composed of two branches, growing about four inches apart, at right angles with Abe main limb of the tree. The portion of the limb be tween the branches remains attached, as it grew, and serves as a hand-piece to the cane. The branches are platted together ; the head and knots silver mounted; and upon a plate attached to the hand-piece the words—“ The Compromise,” beauti fully engraved. This is intended to indi cate the name of the cane. Upon one ex treme ol the hand-piece is the word “North,” upon the other “South.”— The small silver plates covering the knots of the branch extending downward Iroin the “North” end, have engraved upon them the names of Webster, Doug las, Cass and Scott, and upon the “ South” branch, the names of Clay, Foote and other leading statesmen who advocated and secured the passage of the great Compromise Measures. L’pon another plate at the top, are the names of the do nor and donee, “Jonathan E. McKusick to President I illmorc.” The design is most happily conceived, and the execu tion chaste and beautiful. The whole af fair does great credit to the head and heart of Mr. McKusick, one of Mr. Fillmore’s wannest friends in Minnesota. The Galena and Minnesota U. S. mail line is now complete. The Ben Camp bell leaves here on Mondays, the Nomi nee Thursdays, and the Dr. Franklin Saturdays. These, with the two weekly trips of the West Newton, give us five arrivals from Galena per week. With the three St. Louis boats, the St. Paul, Dr. Franklin No. 2 and Excelsior, we have more than an average of six arrivals per week. This will do. Some may think the trade is overdone ; but it has no such appearance, judging from the crowded and loaded state in which all the boats come into St. Paul, even after discharg ing half their freight and passengers be low Lake St. Croix. It will be seen by her card, that the West Newton has changed her hours of departure from St. Paul. She now leaves oil Wednesday mornings and Saturday evenings. We also invite attention to the card of her passengers in another col umn. This is Court week at Sauk Rapids, Judge Meeker presiding. Several of our attorneys went up, some of whom have returned. We invite the attention of those trav eling below Galena to the card of the splendid packet, Brunette, which will be found in our advertising columns to-day. The Brunette is entirely new, having been in the trade only a few weeks, and is commanded by that polite gentleman and efficient officer, Capt. Chas. Barger, who many of our citizens will remember as the former popular commander of the Danube. Ladies and gentlemen of St. Louis, and other points below', who have traveled upon the Brunette, speak of her accommodations as being unsurpassed any where upon the waters of the Western rivers or lakes. As one of our neigh bors remarks, what a change has taken place in a very few years in the class of boats navigating the Upper Mississippi! Wc defy the whole country to produce more comfortable, safe, elegant and luxu rious steamers than the four new ones now in the trade above St. Louis, viz : The Golden Era, Brunette. St. Paul and Ben Campbell. The improvements now going on at our steamboat landings give strangers an idea of the material which constitutes St. Paul energy and public spirit. The bridge across the slough at the upper landing is completed, and a fine, substan tial structure it is, too. Messrs. Steele and Randall are making extensive addi tions to the lower landing between Jack son and Roberts streets. Capt. Monfort, well know r n upon the Western waters as one of our most popular and efficient riv er men, has removed to St. Paul, and is building a wharf boat to be stationed at this point. En passant —that defiant chicken-cock, stationed atop the jack staff of the West Newton, is an idea of Monfort’s. Who else would have thought of it? Messrs. Spencer, Kirkpatrick & Markley are also extending the levee in front of their warehouse, and arc now ready to receive goods and transact busi ness. It is a mistaken idea to suppose that this “ filling out” into the river will injure the channel. Our town has been overrun with edi tors from below the past few days. By the Wc;t Newton cn Wednesday morning, we had Messrs. La Cossett, of the Mus catine Enquirer, McCormick, of the Mus catine Journal, Bracket of the Rock Is land Advertiser, Moulton, of the Mon roe, Wis., Sentinel, and Sweeney, of the Galena Jeffersonian ; and by the Nominee, the same evening, came our friend Wood, of the Dubuque Tribune. Wc only wanted Dr. Holt, of the Dubuque Her ald, Johnson, of the Galena Advertiser, Saunders, of the Davenport Gazette, and Morgan or M’Kenny, of the Burlington Telegraph, to make the party complete. However, we believe they have enjoyed themselves, and we hope will each be able to make a good report of Minnesota when they return home. We would in form their friends and neighbors, that so far as we have had opportunity of judg ing, their conduct while here lias not only been unexceptionable, but exemplary. The Doctor Franklin was here at five o'clock last evening—in good time. We find no news in the papers of importance. Meagher, the Irish patriot, has perempto rily declined, in an eloquent letter, the grand ovation offered him by the corpora tion of New York. Mr. Oakes who ar rived home by the Doctor, learned at Ga lena that a large emigrating party of Swiss were on the road between that city and Chicago, destined for Minnesota. Among the list of passengers by the Nominee on Wednesday evening, were our fellow-citizens, Rev. Mr. Neill and C. L. Willes, Esq., the latter accompan ied by a lady who comes to Minnesota as Mrs. W. Our young men are playing the very mischief this year. Scarcely one of them returns from below but they are metamorphosed into Benedicks. Well, this is all rational and sensible, we have no doubt. All hands are wel come home. Daniel Hopkins, one of the oldest and most favorably known business men of Minnesota, died on board the Dr. Frank lin No. 2, last Tuesday morning, a short distance below St. Paul. He had been to St. Louis to purchase goods, and was returning with a large stock. He was accompanied by one of his sons, and it appears was attacked while asleep, by a malady resembling apoplexy, and died very suddenly. Mr. Hopkins was a so ber, industlious and strictly upright man, and during a long residence here had ac quired the universal respect of his fel low-citizens. Our neighbor, Mr. Gibson, has sent us a mess of peas, grown in his garden— the first of the season of Minnesota pro duct. The mess was small, it is true, but the peas were large and full grown. How far ahead of us are our Galena neighbors in this luxury of the season ? Strawberries are now' ripe, and are plentifully gathered upon the open com mons about St. Paul. Here again we are ahead of our neighbors farther south. By a handbill issued from the Pioneer office, we noticed that the Democrats were to hold a meeting last evening at the Court House, to respond to the nomination of Pieice and King. Col. Goodhue, we discover, has launch ed his new ferry-boat at the lower land ing, and will have it running in a week or two. The horse-power is here, and will be put aboard forthwith. It is thought this craft will not be quite as fast as the West Newton, but still she will answer every purpose intended. Competent and faithful engineers will have charge of the motive power, and explosions need not be dreaded, judging of what we have heard of the machinery. Seriously, the Colonel’s ferry will be a great accommo dation to the people on both sides the river. Richard Hughes, (not Robert) a Welsh man by birth, and a man originally of good mind and judgment, but a victim to in temperance, fell from the bluff opposite the Fremont House on Tuesday evening last, while engaged in feeding a pet bear, and is no doubt now at the bottom of the river, food for fishes. A rather s'range coincidence is the fact, that the original owner of this bear, a discharged soldier named Riley, tumbled from the same spot about ten months ago, and was drowned. We learn this morning that the Doctor Franklin, in passing by the spot last eve ning where Hughes was drowned, resur rected his body, and so he will receive the rites of Christian burial. The article upon Minnesota and the West, on our first pige, headed “hints to em igrants,” will be found interesting even to old and thoroughly initiated Minneso tians. Mr. Matthews, the author, has doubtless been among us, although we do not now recollect him. It will be seen that he writes as a sensible man should, without prejudice or narrowness of obser vation. Read what he says. We continue to have dry, warm weath er. Rain is needed, although the crops are not yet suffering to any great extent. Wc have had a slight shower or two since our last, but not sufficient to do much good. The crops look well in the coun try, wc are informed, particularly in the neighborhood of Red Rock and Cottage Grove, where some fields of corn are knee high. Through the energy of the ladies be longing to Mr. Neill’s congregation, an elegant organ is about to be added to the choir. We have heretofore had occasion to speak of the determined, go-ahead spir it of these women. It didn't take them long, when once in the humor, to raise the necessary amount to make the pur chase. We learn from Mr. Wood of the Du buque Tribune, that the cholera has en tirely disappeared from that city. The new retreat at the cave above town, will be opened for visitors in a few days. It will be a delightful place to pass a hot afternoon. The Winnebago payment had not taken place at last accounts. The contempla ted payment of the Mississippi Indians at Watab was dispensed with, owing to the fact, as we learn, that the military officers were unable to furnish the troops desir ed. The provisions contracted for at the recent letting of Indian supplies arc arri ving. We noticed that the portion for the Sioux taken by Mr. Hempstead of Gale na, arrived by the Ben Campbell. Early these pleasant June inori ings. with a slight breeze from the South, those new-fashioned whistles, or horns, such as arc carried by the St. Paul, Ben Camp bell, !• rank!in No. 2, &c.; can be heard plainly at Mr. Odell’s, across the river, when the boats are at Point Douglas, at least twenty miles distant on an air line. Willoughby & Powers have a fresh card in this day’s Minnesolian, which is worthy the attention of strangers and citi zens. They will receive some more new and elegant carriages in a few days. The question of jurisdiction between the old and new Town Council has been settled. A mandamus, served upon the old board by the members of the new, has been argued before his Honor, Chief Justice Fuller, who has decided in favor of the latter. Michael Cummings lias been appointed Marshal since the new board was organized, vice Truinan M. Smith, removed. The board will hereaf ter meet at ’Squire Lott’s office, on Third street. The next meeting is Monday af ternoon, at three o’clock. We have just heard of a ease where St. Paul was reached by an immigrant under somewhat extraordinary difficulties. Mr. MeGarvey, an Irishman, left Schtijl kill Co., Pa., in May, 1851, for Minneso ta. By some mistake or carelessness on the part of the steamboat officers at De troit, be was carried to the Sault Ste. Marie, and shipped up Lake Superior to a place known as the Minnesota Mines, near the head of the lake. Here his means gave out, and he was compelled to remain a year before he could accumulate sufficient to reach his destination. We rather guess he’ll stay now. Our fellow-citizen, Mr. Nichols, of the firm of Conway &. Nichols, who has been absent since last fall, came passen ger on the West Newton, Wednesday.— Lithograph copies of his elegant map of St. Paul will be ready for distribution in a few days. The new hotel at the upper landing is nearly completed. We have not yet had an opportunity of examining it, but judg ing from the very extensive bill of fur nishing goods which Mr. Daniels yester day purchased at the “ World’s Fair,” it is to be fitted up in rather luxurious style. It evinces the right spirit not to be running “below” for these things, when they can be just as well and cheaply sup plied at home. Mr. Holland, one of our county asses sors, is engaged in taking the census of St. Paul lie has not yet finished, hut is able to say the population will run pretty well up between two and three thousand. Considering the large number of our citi zens of last year who have removed across the river upon the Indian lands, this shows a good and substantial increase. The health of our town was never bet ter, or future prospects among its people more promising, taking it for granted that our treaties will be ratified. Our neighbors of St. Anthony, in ad dition to the incubus which weighs alike upon them and other parts of the Terri tory, owing to the delay of the treaties, are still suffering seriously from the ef fects of the arbitrary one man power. — We could name places where such con duct would not. be borne with the patience it is at St. Anthony. The Mississippi Boom is now complet ed, and ihe logs from Rum river are com ing down and being concentrated therein. Five hundred thousand feet of logs, cut by Mr. Axtcll and others on Flat river, wititcr before last, have been got out this spring. Destructive Fire at Montreal, Montreal, June 7. A fire commenced at 6 o’clock vestcr day morning in a carpenter’s shop’on St. Peter’s street, corner of Lcmoine, which was destroyed ; the residence of J. Mar tin, adjoining, was also destroyed, and two of his children burned to death.— The fire extended to the old Standard Church which was destroyed, as also Ma hony’s dwelling house and the store of Rynn, Brothers &. Co. The southwest wind carried the fire to St. Paul street, destroying the roofs of several houses in passage. In that street, the buildings oc cupied as ihc custom’s department, Sey mour St Whitney’s store, Ogleby Wood, dry goods, Scott & Lyne. dry goods, and a number of others were destroyed. Loss estimated roughly at a million of dollars. Further particulars arc expect ed. Cincinnati, June 8. The cholera broke out at Maysville, Ky., on Saturday, since when 26 cases and 20 deaths have occurred ; 4 cases not expected to live. All the deaths had oc curred within half a square. Among the deaths were Mrs. Rush and three daugh ters. New York. June 8 Kossuth arrived at the Irving House last evening. It is said that he remains until the arrival ol his mother and family from England. Portland, June 9 At the special flection held in the 4th Congressional district, Maine, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of Chas. Andrews, lion. Isaac Read, Whig, of Waldoboro, was elected by 600 majority. Indian Treaties. —We learn that the announcement published by some of our contemporaries in other cities, of the rati fication by the Senate of the treaty nego tiated with the Sioux Indians for the sur render of their lands in the Northwest,is premature. The treaty ratified in execu tive session during the present week was the Fort Laramie treaty. — Washington Republic. An account in the St. Louis Intelligen cer shows that since the l»t of January there have been twenty-five steamboat accidents from the following causes:— Whole number of accidents. 25; caused by sinking, 10; explosions, 8; burning, 6; collapse, 1 ; boats totally destroyed, 18; whole number of lives lost, (estima ted,) 250. The loss of properly we have no means of learning; hut. judging from the number and nature of Ihe acci dents, it must have been great indeed. Cholera in Cincinnati.— John S. Igleliart, Hour merchant, died in Cincin nati, last week. Several other cases arc noticed as having occurred about the same time. Accident to the Golden Era.— This popular boat, on her laic trip up, first night out of St. Louis, when near the town of Hamburgh, ran on a snag, which penetrated ihe starboard guard just in rear of the forward gangway, tore up the planking and carried away some ten or twelve feet of the boiler deck over it. The boat was detained but an hour or so. No damage was done the hull.— Galena Advertiser. Important to bounty Land Claim ants. Mr. Heath the Commissioner of Pensions, has given notice that many who have failed to receive land warrants of forty and eighty acres, under the act of 28th September, 1850, will be entitled thereto on prool of additional service as certained by the distance traveled at the period of enrollment and discharge—one day being allowed for every twenty miles of such distance. The place of enroll ment, and the place from which tire com pany marched, under officers, as well as the point where the claimant was muster ed into service, and the distance between each, must all be stated and attested by two witnesses, certified to be credible. Huge Clipper Ship. — There is now on the slocks at Boston a clipper ship which will navigate 2,300 tons, and will be the largest merchantman in the world. Her builder means she shall likewise be fastest.