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THE WEEKLY MINNESOTIAN. OWENS A KOORE, VOLUME 1. THE MINNESOTIAN, PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY, BY J. P. 0 WESTS <s' G. W. MOORE , Saint Paul. Minnesota Territory. TERM 3 :-Two Dollars per annum in advance. Three Dollars if not in ad vance. RATES OF ADVERTISING. [IOMAKtII. TYPE OR ITS EQUIVALENT.] Transient Advertisements, $1 00 per s,inure of twelve lines, fur the first Insertion, and fifty cents pur square for each subsequent insertion. YEARLY ADVERTISEMENTS. One column, ----- SSO oo Half a column, - - - - - 34) 00 One-fourth of a column, - - - 20 00 Business Cards not over six lines, - 6 00 Over six lines and under ten lines, - 750 Over ten lines and under fifteen lines, 10 00 For all changes ordered in advertiseinants, a charge will he made of thirty cents per 1,000 ems composition. We agree to charge the above prices, unilunuly for ad vertising. James M. Goodiiue, Pioneer, l>. A. Robertson, democrat, Owens &. Moore, Minuesotian. St. Paul March 24th, 1852. Sf. E. AMES* R. R. NELSON. AMES & NELSON, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, AND SOLICITORS IN CHANCERY. St. Paul, Minn. WILL attend with promptness and fidelity to all law business Intrusted to their care In Minnesota, and the adjoining counties of Wisconsin. rr Particular attention nil; be given to the collection of debts, and the location of land warrants. y W. P. MURRAY, ATTORNEY AND COI N'S ELOIt AT I* A \V, IST. Paul, Minn. Terr. WILL attend promptly and diligently to all business intrusted to him. ILiivng nia le hluiself acquaint ed with the quality and situation of the surveyed Luids In the territory, he is prepared to locate land warrants to the best advantage. Persons at a distance may send their warrants here and their Interests will be attended to a.s If they were present. £3“ Office on Third sreet. September 17, 1861. 11. L. MOSS, A TTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT A Law, Stillwater, Mm. Tt-r., will attend M pro regional business in all the courts of the Territory ; will attend to the location of 1-and Warrants, &c. Land Warrants for sale. A. VAN VORHES, A TTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT XjL Law and Solicitor in Chancery, will attend to all professional business intrusted to his care, in the different courts of the Territory. [Stillwater, 1852. Isaac Atwater, A TTORNEY & COUNSELLOR AT nIl. Law and Solicitor in Chancery. Will give prompt attention to any biisln >*s intrusted him in the line of his profession, in any part of the Territory. Particular at tention paid to locating Land Warrants, Payment of Tax es, sale of Patents wln»n issued, and Real Estate in gen eral. Office at St. Anthony, ou Main street, opposite the Falls. \Y. Richardson, "JYjOTARY PUBLIC, Conveyancer, and J- Y I .and Agent. Office, opposite the St. Charles House, St. Authotiy Falls. THOS. P. WATSON. Attorney, Counsellor Sf Solicitor. (avocat franc a is. ) Office over Spencer’s store, Third st., St. Paul. mtf inUtt.V & VAX ETITS. ATTORNEYS ATLAW, Office over Farrington** Brick Store, St Paul. Dr. IC, BABBITT. HAS Ills* office* in the rear of Levi Sloan’s store, when he will he ready to attend to professional calls. Saint Paul, Nov 29—mm y DR. J. H. DAY, WILL practice hi* profesMon In Saint Paul and vi cinity. Office oil Bench street, nov 29 uiui y L. A. BABCOCK, 31.5. WILKINSON. LAW FIRM, BABCOCK &. MI LK IN SOX Attornics and Counsellors at Law, Solicitors in Chancery, &e. Office near the corner of Thir l and Roberts streets, St. Pari- -Min. Ter. H 111 attend to business of their profession In all the Couttt of tlie Territory, lute. 22, lSol. BRECK & WILLIAMS, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS ATLAW. Ol'flrL on Tuird St. Saint rani. Daniel Break. A. L. Williams. Ire. 6. W »I. HEART WOO it, Attorney & oounsklkoii at law. Notary lMlillc, and Land A-’ont. Sauk Ka|ild>, Minnesota Territory. JACOB J. NOAH, ATTORNEY AT LAW and Justice «. of the Peace —Commissioner for the States of Maine, Connecticut, Rhode island, New York, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Ohio, Virginia, Alabama and Louisiana. Office on Third St., St. Paul. DR- T. R. POTTS, CORNER Roberts and Sixth streets, St. Paul, WILL attend to the duties ot Ids profession In St. Paul and vicinity. September 17. BILLS or EXCHANGE, AND DRAFTS on all parts of the United Stales, at the oitlec of the Minnesota outlit, by CIIAS. W. BORUP. J. QUINN, BOOT AND SHOEMAKER—Corner of Third and Minnesota Sta.—Gentlemen’* botts and shoes; also Ladies’ and Children’s shoes, made to order in the neatest anil most durable manner, and of the best materials. J. R. BREWSTER, House, Sign, ami Ornamental Painter. St. I’aul, Minnesota Territory. INSURANCE! TIIE undersigned is agent for, and will insure buildings and good* in the following Companies: Utica Insurance Company. AStna Insurance Company of Utica, Orleans Insurance Company. Jackson County Mutual Insurance Company, Xew York Protection Company, —ALSO— Will Insure lives in the Connecticut Mutual Life Insii fap'4Company. ALEX. WILKIN. St. Paul, November 5,1851 g F. E. COLLINS, AUCTION & COMMISSION MOUSE TIIE undersisncil having received an Auctioneer’s c'om mlfslon from the Ooventor of Minnesota, lias opened an Auction and Uonimlssion House, In St. Paul, where he will sell on commission, Groceries, Orv Goods, Furniture, fcc. He believes that the superior mlvautages of St. Paul as a market, will be a suftieient inducement for business men and manufacturers at a distance, to send their goods, Me., to be sold on commission at private sale, or at auction. His charges w ill be m slerate. X. B. Particular attention wl|) be paid to the sale of real estate, In or about St. Paul, St. Anthony, or Stillwa ter. March « p. E. COLLINS. REFERENCES: Gov. Ally. Ramsey, St. Paul, **<>>• It. H. Sibley, Mcndota, llavu, Olmsted, Merchant, Benton Ct., “ J -C. Ramsey, St. Paul, “ Wm. H- Forbes, Elfelt A Brothers, f „ . , c , J. W. Simesos, l Merchants, St. John Farrington, t Paul. D. I. Feller, j Franklin Steele, Mer. st. Anthony. MM. HOLCOMBE,BsQ., Stillwater. ■ t'entral Mouse, St. Paul. CIAYK & BURTON have taken this old and well known J house. They have fitted it up anew, and are now prepared to accommodate boarders and travellers with comfortable quartern. No pains will be spared to make the Central House one of tlis best Hotels in the West. November, 1851. RODNEY PARKER, late of the American llou*.* Ln«r rll, Mass., having a lease of the large hotel at the upper end of JSt. Paul, with everything in proper order fur the convenience of travelers, boarders, or families de siring furnished apartments, respectfully invites his friends and the public to give him a call, believing that he can do as much for their comfort as can be expected in a new country, not yet supplied with regular markets. Temperance House, i T OT MO FEET, Proprietor,—Corner -I~J of Fourth and Jackson Sts., Saint Paul. Pcrma * nent and transient boarders furnished with good and com fortable apartments. Charges moderate. Hair-Way House. TOJIN MORGAN, (mid-way between St. Paul and Stillwater.) begs leave to say to stran gers visiting Minnesota, and the public generally, that having made his arrangements complete for the accom modation of the public, and being situated in the midst of the most delightful scenery, surrounded by lakes that abound with fish, and In an atmosphere of unsurpassed purity, he hopes to see company from abroad, as well as from the neighboring villages. They will find the charges moderate. Minnesota Boarding-House, SC McCRAY would inform the pub • lie—residents and strangers—that he has taken the large house on Kaglc Street, opposite 1). L. Fuller’s j Brick Store, where he is prepared to accommodate his 1 customers with the best style of boarding. The house I has been thoroughly repaired and painted. His table will be furnished with every tiling the market affords ; and those who come prepared to plank up the Ca h every : Saturday night, will find the “Minnesota Boarding House” a comfortable and pleasant home. None others are de sired. [April 17 —6m. OAK HILL CEMETERY. A LL persons desiring burial lots can J. A. obtain information by calling upon the Secretary, J. W. Selby, or the President, <*. IV. Borup. 29y 1 P. CIIOUTEAU, JR. JAS. HARRISON; FELIX VALLE. CHOUTEAU, HABBISON k VALLE. Commission Merchants and Proprietors of the St. Louis Rolling Mill. A ND manufactures of bar iron in all its if- various shapes; Sheet Iron and Boiler Plate, Nails and Spikes from the ore or the Iron Mountain. Inn Store, No. 123 North Second street, St. Louis. September 1, 1851. Nathan Spicer, TEWF.LER AND WATCHMAKER, •J at the sign of the Big Watch, Third street, 43 next door to tin* St. Paul Drug Store, is prepared to make gold and silver watches, rings, spoons, |{pt J. No., on short notice. Also to repair the same, as Qmv well as music !>ooks, shell combs, or finger rings, brace lets and ear drops, lie also keeps for sale a great variety of rings, perfumery, and whatever goods are usually en quired for at a Jeweler’s. W. H. FORBES, UUR COMPANY—St. Paul Outfit— J- Also Dry Goods and Groceries, corner of Third and Jackson streets. jTwT BABCOCK, FORWARDING and Commission Mer chant, Upper Landing, Saint Paul, Minnesota Ter ritory. Kittson’s Addition. f T'HIS desirable ground, lying in the JL most central and advantageous part of the basin of St. Paul, where must Inevitably be the principal river business of the town, and affording also the most choice and delightful lots in the rear, upon the bench for dwel ling houses; is surveyed into lots and now offered for sale with titles undisputed and indisputable, at reasona bly low prices, and ui*>n liberal terms of credit, for most of the purchase money, and lumber for building on lots sold in the addition, will be furnished at the rotary saw mill on easy terms. CIIAS. 11. OAKES, Agent for Proprietors. SPENCER, KIRKPATRICK & MARKLEY, Forwarding and Commission Merchants, LEVEE, LOWER LANDING, ST. PAUL* feb 14 22-tf_ S. P. FOLSOM, County Surveyor. May In* f.iund at ..ffliv nr of Register of Deed-, on Tl,lrd street, one door below Minnesota Outfit. 17 —y E. M’LAGAN, STORAGE AND COMMISSION MERCHANT, Jackson street, Lower Landing, St Paul, Minnesota. I)KO.MPT attention given to all consignments, and char ges moderate. St Paul, October 19, 1851 7^ THEODORE E. PARKER, Attorney and Counsellor at Law, STILT.WATER, MINNESOTA TERRITORY. To my old friend*, AXI) TIIE “REST OF MANKIND.” I would say, that 1 can he found during the winter, at the old stand of Charley Cave, on Third Street, where I will al ways l>e happy to wait upon them, liar and house fur nished with tiie best of every thing. uov. 22. tt. WM. HAUTSIIOIINE. painting. SHERMAN 5c MOREY, on Fourth street, St. Paul, near tiie middle of town, in the building of Mr. Knox, tip stair>, may b>* foutld, ready to attend to Painting in all its department.'. House painting, sigh painting, carriage and ornamental painting, all done up promptly, ond .with paints of tiie best quality. If we do our work in a slov enly, unworktnan like mannner we do not expect to get business In tiie enlightened town of St. Paul. l)«c. 13, 1851. SHERMAN A MPKKV. BOOKBINDING. THE subscriber would respectfully infoini the citizens or St. Paul and its vicinity, that he is now carrying on the above business in the 2d story of Spencer’s new build inir, on the corner of Frtli and Roberts street. £_r* Particular attention paid to rebinding old hooks and periodicals. JaMKS MACKINTOSH, fob 7 21— tf J C Burbank A co. St.Paul] [W L Fawcette &co. St. Louis NORTH-WESTERN EXPRESS COMPANY, CONNECTING AT GALENA AND ST. LOUIS WITH THE American and other Express Companies. r TH) and from all the principal cities in the United States, *• California and Europe, for the speedy transportation of money and valuable packages, col ectiun of drafts, notes, bills, accounts, Ac., purchase and sale of all kinds ot merchandize. AGENTS. C. R. Rice Jc Co, St. Paul, Otis West, St. Louis, J. Brookes, Galena. N. B. —Particular attention paid to forwarding and commission business generally. may 1. 33-tf AMERICAN SALOON. I?RED. HARDY now keeps this well-known establfsh . ment “on his own hook.” He hopes by a continued attention to the wants of his customers, to merit their patronage as heretofore. 19y ST. PAUL DRUG STOKE. HICHCOX & KELLOGG, Corner of Third and Cedar sts., opposite Judge Lamberts. WILL keep constantly on hand a general supply of the best unadulterated drugs and medicines, and articles usually kept for sale in drug stores. Physician*’ prescriptions put up with the greatest care. Medicines may be procured at all hours of the night, without extra charge. 23* Profits small, an 1 terms cash. SADDLE, HARNESS AND TRUNK MANUFACTORY. *|AHE subscriber solicits the patronage of the public, X ami assures all purchasers in his line, that he will e 11 for cash, saddles, harness of ail kinds, and trunks, of a better quality, and cheaper than any other establish ment in Minnesota. Purchasers will do well to call at his shop, on Third street, St. Paul, next door S. 11. Sergent’s and judge for themselves. A. R. FRENCH* C KETCHES OF MINNESOTA, the O New England of the West, by K. S. Seymour. For sale by LEDUC A ROHKER. FIRE X MARINE INSURANCE, BY the undersigued agent for the Protection Insurance Company of Hartford, Conn. Policies issued upon the most favorable term* by W. P. Murray, Agent, Minnesota. St. Paul, February 28, 1862 M-l® SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA TERRITORY, SATURDAY, JULY 3, 1852. From the National Intelligencer. The Religions Test in New Hampshire. The opening of the Presidential Cam paign by the Democracy of Philadelphia, on Monday night, reminds us, in one re spect, of the openining of that of 1844 in the same city, when our political ad versaries in their ardor to start with as much capital as possible, in utter disre gard of lac's, ascribed the enaclment 1 1 the Tarift" of 1842 to “ Polk, Dallas & Co.” At the Democratic Ratification M et ing held in Philadelphia on Monday ni'lit last, over which the Hon. George M. Dallas presided, he opened the meeting with an address, in which we lind the following paragraphs: “ I have heard it intimated to-day, for the first time, that Franklin Pierce had heretofore, while the Constitution of New i Hampshire was in process of amendment, j joined in defending and ret lining the I proscriptive feature it contained against Roman Catholics. Now, gentlemen, this | is a weak invention of an already friglit | enened enemy ; it deserves to be nailed at once to the counter, as spurious and base ; and I hope, by a simple statement, to crush it at once and forever. “It is true that this Constitution of New Hampshire was disgraced by an in tolerant and intolerably odious provision, commonly called “ The Catholic Test." which rendered the Catholics ineligible to the Legislature and to the office of Gov ernor. But it is equally true that the most strenuous exertions were repeated ly made by the Democracy, persevcringly led on by two of her brightest stars, Levi Woodbury and Franklin Pierce, to ex punge an exception to common right, so utterly inconsistent with the creed and character of sound republicanism. Twice did these just and generous champions of civil an 1 religious liberty succeed in ob taining from a Convention, called at their instance, and for that very purpose, the abolition of this “test,” and twice (as the Constitution permitted no change of its provisions, unless sanctioned by ttro th in/s of the votes of the people,) were they defeated by the opposition of com bined Whigs and Abolitionists at the polls.” We regret that we have to correct an error of fact coming from an authority so eminent as Mr. Dallas, who, in defending the candidate of his own party from po litical aspersion—if the charge referred to be such, for we do not know what po sition Mr. Pierce occupied on that ques tion—has been greatly misled in casting upon the Whig party of New Hampshire the responsibility of an odious decision, made by the popular voice of that State, in which it is notorious that the Whigs have always been in a minority. The facts in the case are widely differ ent from what is stated by Mr. Dallas.— The very day, (in March, 1851,) when the people of New Hampshire rejected the amendment to their Constitution which proposed to abolish the properly qualifi cation and the religious test, an election was held for Governor, at which the Whig candidate received only eighteen thousand votes out of a poll of fifty-sev en thousand. The vote was as follows : For Mr. Sawyer, Wide, 18,431 For Mr. Ilinsmoor, Dim, 27,128 For Mr. Atwood, Free Soil Dom., 16.086 67,643 Mr. Atwood was the regularly nomi nated Democratic candidate until within a few days of the election, when, owing to his free-soil predilections, he was thrust aside, and Mr. Dinsmoor substituted in his place. It is not probable, therefore, that Mr. A. received the support of many Whigs ; indeed, it is rendered certain that lie did not receive their support, from the fact that on this occasion Mr. Sawyer’s vote was nearly the same in amount as the Whig candidate for Governor had re ceived at the several annual elections im mediately preceeding that of 1851. Now, in contrast with the above vote, we insert from our own columns of the 31st of March, 1851, the returns of the vote on the several constitutional amend ments submitted to the people. These returns we originally copied from the New Hampshire Patriot, and professed to give the complete vote of the State, with the exception of one town : Yeas. Nays. On adopting the Bill of Rights, 10.434 10.753 Relating to tiie House of Representatives, 4.714 22,546 do do Senate, 6,015 21,333 do do Governor ami Lt. Governor, 8,013 18,802 do do Biennial Elections, See,, 5,552 22,953 do do Election of County Judges, 7,440 17,916 do do Trial Justices, Ac., 10,111 17,221 do do Test and property quaJiJi cations, 9,862 17,122 do do Future Amendments, 9,023 17,687 do do Election of Judges, S. C., 7,316 19,769 do do Sup’t Public Instruction, 6,553 21,177 do do Commissioner Agriculture, 5,182 21,477 do do Election by plurality, 6.291 20,901 do do Abolishing the Council, 8,998 18,209 do do Other alterations, 7,040 18,698 That the Whigs are not accountable for the defeat of the amendment abolish ing the religious test and property quali fication was clearly demonstrated by the Press of the State at the time, which gave publicity to the following facts, in contrasting the votes given in the strong holds of both parlies in favor of the amendment. The comparison is made be tween fifteen towns of each party, as fol lows : WHIG TOWNS. Yeas. Nay*. Merrimack, 139 69 Nashau, 1647 16 Nashville, 255 95 New Ispwich, 94 53 Dublin, 91 14 FitzwiUiam, 95 1 Jeffrey, 74 42 Keene, 233 6 Marlborough, 81 82 Trey, 61 13 Winchester, 208 6 Clan mom, 246 186 Rath, 107 34 Littleton, 100 60 Lyme, 88 67 2,512 674 DEMOCRATIC TOWNS. Yens. Nays. Bamstead, 63 330 Centre Harbor, 19 97 Gilnianton, 61 494 Effingham, l 136 Ossipee, 12 281 Tuftonlvorough, 42 149 Wake ft eld, I 212 Woll borough, 11 363 Bow, 26 160 Chichester, 11 172 Warner, 36 236 Wilmot, 43 151 Alexandria, 12 190 Ell«worth, I Hill, J** 360 *3,186 This table shows that the above named Democratic towns gave almost ten votes to one against the amendment, whilst the Whig towns gav« nearly four to one in Offiee-rCorncr of Jackson and Fifth Streets. favor of it. The town of Concord, in which Mr. Pierce Resides, gave 122 votes in favor of the amendment to 509 against it. P These facts contradict the statement at tributed to Mr. Dallas, and exhibit the liberality of the Whigs of the Granite State in a much more favorable light than that of the Democrats. Notwithstanding the jubilation of the opposition at the harmony of the party, and the general satisfaction with which the nominations of Pierce and King were received, it seems that all parties are not suited exactly. The friends of Mr. Bu chanan, while they accept the nomina tions, and praise t.em faintly, complain bitterly that the favorite of Pennsylvania should not only have been passed by, but that insults should have been liberally of ferred to him and his friends, by the peo ple of Baltimore, or the occupants of the galleries, who took occasion to hiss at ev ery manifestation made for Mr. Buchan an. They say that the Democratic States were all in favor of Mr. Buchanan, but that lie was defeated by delegates from Whig States. There is some ground for this charge, and it may possibly exert some influence on the result. The Bu chanan journals are evidently in bad spir its, and promise to support the nominees in a way which shows how liitle interest they feel in the contest. The Lancaster Intelligencer complains bitterly of the conduct of some of the Democrats of Pennsylvania, and says the nomination will throw a damper upon Mr. Buchan an’s friends, which it will require time to remove. It tries to console itself with the fact that “if the Democratic States alone had made the nomination, he would have been the nominee beyond question.” “ The delegates,” it says, “ who adhere! to him so faithfully, were all from Demo cratic States, casting a majority of the Democratic vote of the Union, going to show most conclusively that he was the choice of the party in a majority of the States that can be relied upon to elect a President. But they were overruled and borne down by the delegates from States who never have carried, and perhaps nev er will be able to carry a solitary elector al vote for any Democratic candidate for the Presidency. It may be all right and proper that Democratic delegates from Whig States should be admitted to seats in our National Conventions, but modesty alone, to say nothing of justice and sound poliev, should induce them to square iliolr preferences so as to correspond with those of the States that have to elect a President, if a Democratic President is to succeed at all.” The Harrisburgh Union, too, appears to be in very deep distress. It can’t find terms bad enough to suit the conduct of the Cass men of Pennsylvania. In its agony it can only find relief by the use of such terms as “desperadoes,” “cracked brained politicians,” “ miserable crea tures,” “ low,” “ base,” “ contemptible,” “ blood-hounds it affirms that they were not only despised by the friends of Mr. Buchanan, hut the true, warm-heart ed, whole-souled friends of Gen. Cass, in New York, Michigan, Massachusetts, Kentucky, and other States, shrank back from them as from a leper, and then goes on to speak of and rejoice over the con temptuous trcalmcnt they received from the Virginia and Alabama delegations, which, it declares, despised and spurned the miserable creatures that came to de fame him ; hut he failed to obtain the nomination, which lie would have re ceived “if it had not been for the blood hounds that were constantly in his track.” It was left to Pennsylvania to have “ men claiming to he of the same political faith, who crowded the bar-rooms of a sister city to thwart the expressed will of the State,” and to “ defame and vilify Penn sylvania’s favorite son.” Other newspapers indulge in similar remarks, and betray deep chagrin and disappointment at the defeat of Buchanan. The “ enthusiasm” does not appear to be very strong in Pennsylvania, notwith standing the demonstration at Philadel phia. The extreme disgust now felt by the friends of Mr. Buchanan may be overcome before the canvass is over; but it is doubtful whether they will go into the fight with any spirit, unless they have some such prospects ahead as made them such devoted friends of Mr. Bu chanan. There whole stock in trade was invested in him, and his failure has made them bankrupt. Their conduct, we sup pose, will depend very much on arrange ments “ not intended for the public eyehut this conduct will be of very little importance, if the Scott standard is raised in the old Keystone.—Cin. Gaz. Tall Bridge. —There is a bridge in course of construction on the Buffalo and New York City Railroad, where it cross es the Genesee river, near Portageville. When completed it will be 230 feet high, and about 500 leet span ; stone piers, set on the bed of the rock, and carried up 30 feet from the bed of the river, a few rods above the upper falls. From the top of the piers, the wood-work rises 200 feet, and so perfect is the model of the bridge, (that may be seen on the ground,) that is thought there will not be the least tremor or motion, under the heaviest train of cars that may ever have occasion to pass over it. The limber grown on 160 acres has already been exhausted, and 50 acres more purchased. It is thought 210 acres will afford timber enough to com plete the superstructure. Something of an idea may be formed of the size of the bridge, as it takes over 30 tons of iron just for bolts. —Northern Christian Ad vocate. NOT SATISFIED. Freni thcTlevelnml Iter* Id. The Season—Sentimental’- Copper—Uopperdani- Cornwall. Eagle Harbor, L. S. June 6, ’52. Dear Ens :—This is one of the days when, if ever, one is disposed to read or to write. It is just cool enough to make a gentle fire feel comfortable: cloudy enough to give everything out of doors a gloomy aspect, and windy enough to keep all musquitoes and sail crafts quietly at home. It may sound out of season to you Southerners to be speaking of cold and frost in June, yet you must remember that we are six degrees of latitude rearer the Pole, and that the snow and ice is still piled up along shore, in the sheltered nooks and caves that indent the coast. I expect to be believed, therefore, when I say it is cold. The spring flowers are striving to raise their heads and expand their leaves, but it is a discouraging business. I saw to-day a few lady slippers and the blossoms of the “ shad ” or June ber ry. But there is so much of the ever green here, that the forest is never bare of leaves. In summer, fall or winter, there is always the same dark green of the pine, the balsam and the lighter tinge of the white cedar, as immutable as the rocks on which they stand. There is never a breeze, but there is the same ev erlasting moan in the tops of the trees, like the distant subdued woq of the surf. The most experienced connot distinguish them apart. How many a weary traveler through this tangled swamp, has imagin ed himself near the wished for lake when he only heard in the distance the low song ot millions of long pine leaves play ed upon by the northern winds. Toiling onward till night puts an end to his hopes, he lays his weary body on the ground.— Their tone which was so sweet when it seems to be the tone of the waves, be come sad and melaneholly, when it is sung by the treezes among the branches over his head, in the solitude of night. Put there are in this rugged, forbid ding, winter cold region, objects such as are alluring to men. The atmosphere is clear, dense and cold, and, and therefore, it is peculiarly a land of health. There are white fish and speckled trout not to be mentioned at the same meal with any other fresh water fish, and only one of the salt water tribe, the shell. And then those ancient hoary looking mountains, so grim and rough that have looked down upon these solitudes for so many centuries, with the same forbidding aspect they wear to-day, they are rich in veins of that precious metal which comes nc.vl 10 gold and silver ill the attentions of the miser and of women. These riches are destined to great celebrity throughout the world. As yet the mines are not fairly opened. It will require at least ten years to develop them at the rate of pro gress hitherto. The greatest depth already readied is only about 350 feet, and the greatest length of galley is not less than a quarter of a mile. Copper mines in the old world that have been long wrought, are some times worked to this extent before any valuable mineral is obtained. There are additional levels in the Cornwall mines said to be twenty miles in length and shafts that have readied a depth of 2500 feet. In Germany they have not carried their galleries, drains and adits as far horizontally as in Cornwall, but have descended 4500 feet into the earth. It is well with copper mines that they increase in richness with the depth, the limit to profitable operations being fixed by the expense of raising the water. You see plainly that Lake Superior min ing is in its first infancy. It might be fore this have kicked off its swaddling clothes had it not been for the discourage ment and troubles that have been for years imposed by the action of the gener al government in regard to titles. If its future prospects had not been brighter than any other known mines of copper, the region would now have been deserted. Being in a sentimental mood, I have thus given you iny sentiments on the weather, on music, and on copper, and beg leave to close here, by subscribing myself respectfully yours, PIIOCION Tehaul)tepee Route—lnteresting from Mexico. Baltimore, Monday, June 7, ’52, The New Orleans mails came to hand to-night, bringing dates as late as due. The main point of the Mexican news has already been forwarded by telegraph. The application of A. G. Sloo for the right of way across the Isthmus of Te hauntepec passed by the Mexican House of Representatives by a vote of 60 to 20, asks his exclusive right of way across the Isthmus for 40 years, with a grant of a league of land on either side of the road. He binds himself in one year to build a plank road across the Isthmus, and, as soon as the travel will justify it, a rail road ; Mexico to receive for forty years two-fifths of the receipts of the route, and at the expiration of that time the road to revert to Mexico, who is to pay the grantee or his heirs two fifths of the re ceipts for forty years. The other fea tures of the grant, in relation to transit, duties, &c., are similar to those in the Garay grant. Both parties to the grant are to be represented in the management of the Company. Frederica Bremer having received since her return home so many letters and par cels from strangers in America as to have made the heavy postage thereon a severe burden to her, begs that such will hereaf ter send their letters and packages to the care of Marcus Spring, No. 22 Broad street, New York (post paid) to be for warded in some less expensive way—all persous writing to her will do well to use thin silk paper. KING’S EVIL, Oil TWO IN A BED Good stories are now so scarce none should be lost, and the following, told by Mr. J. H. McVicker, the Yankee come dian, is among the best we have heard: At a small village, not a thousand miles off, a number of stages arrived, fil led with passengers, who were obliged to stop at a small tavern, in which there was no great supply of beds. The land lord said that he should he obliged to put two or three gentlemen (who were, by the way. nearly all strangers to one anoth er) together, and reques'ed they would ‘ take partners.’ Stage coaches avc filled with all sorts of people, and a bed-fellow should be selected with care. Everybody seemed to hesitate. Mr. McVicker, who was one e>f the passengers, had made up his mind to snooze in his chair, or have a bed to himself. He saw that his only chance to get a bed to himself was by his wits, and walking up to the register, he entered his name and remarked: “ I am willing to sleep with any gentle man. hut have the king's evil, and it is contagious.” “The king's evil!” said every one; and the landlord, looking ‘ thunder struck,’ remarked, as he eyed Mac rather closely, “ I’ll see, sir, what I can do for you by yourself.” In a short time Mae was ensconced in ihe landlord’s bed, who slept on the floor to accommodate strangers. In the morn ing, while all were preparing for break fast, a fellow traveler accostc.l the come dian with, “ Pray, sir, what is the nature of the complaint of which you spoke last night.” “•The nature!” drawled out Mac, a little non plussed for an answer. “Yes, sir. I never heard of such a dis ease before.” “ Why,” said Mac, brightening up, “I thought every one knew. It is a disease of long standing. Its first appearance in America was during the Revolutionary War, when it took off some of the best men our country contained. At tlie bat tle of New Orleans it amounted to an epidemic ; and since the arrival of Kos suth in this country, it has broken out afresh in many places.” “Indeed!” said the stranger, “ I con fess I have never heard much of it.” “ Perhaps not,” said Mac, “for it gen erally goes by another name.” “ And what may that be ?” “ Republicanism,” laughingly replied Mac, as he turned away to arrange his toilet for breakfast. NAUTICAL THEOLOGY A story is current of a sailor, more dis posed to divinity than nautical men in general, who, when in this port, formed regularly one of the congregation at the church of a certain popular preacher. It chanced that during one of the discourses to which Jack was an attentive listener, the Rev. Dr. alluded several times in scriptural phrase, to Satan being bound in “ chains for a thousand years.” The passage struck the attention of the sea man with peculiar force, and during the week he pondered frequently upon the words, feeling every time an increasing satisfaction that an individual towards whom he had never been over partial, was so securely and for such a lengthy term disposed of. On the following day he went to hear the doctor again, but to his great surprise and to the unsettling of all his recent comforting notions, during one portion of the sermon the preacher asserted that the devil “ goeth about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour.” Jack quitted the church oppressed with a host of conflicting thoughts and emotions, and unable after many a tough soliloquial ar gument, to reconcile the two statements, he resolved to summon up courage and wait upon the clergyman, in order to have the mystery solved. He did so, and af ter considerable humming and hitching of the trowsers, at length spoke and told the doctor that he could not make the two sermons fit; and asked, if his Satanic majesty was really bound in the way sta ted, to know the length of his cable.— “ Oh,” was the dignified reply, “it ex tends over the whole world.” “My eyes!” rejoined Jack, “does it? why the lubber might as well be loose.—Liv erpool Times. The Administration and Califor nia Wiiigs. —The Whig Committee of San Francisco recently passed strong resolutions condemning the appointment by the President, of Lieut. Beal of the U. S. Navy, and of Edward W. Jones of the banking firm of Palmer, Cook &. Co., both known as ultra Democrats, to two of the most responsible and lucrative offices in California. They also declare that the course pursued by the General Govern ment towards the Whigs of California, has tended to discourage and dishearten them in their attempts to disseminate the great principles of the party on the West ern shore of our Republic ; that while they have a firm and abiding confidence in those principles, and will defend them when called on, they yet most respectful ly suggest that common justice demands a recognition of their clear rights, on the part of those whom they have assisted to place in power. The Whigs have carried New Orleans in the election of delegates to reform the Constitution. “Quit spitting that nasty tobaccs on the floor, Josh, or I’ll whollop you*” “ La, mother, why don’t you speak properly ? You should have said, cease ejecting that offensive saliva of the Vir ginia weed upon the promenade, or I will administer to you a severe castigation.” — Exit, Josh, a leetle ahead of the broom handle. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS. A SHREWD CALCULATOR I must tell you that story of Hugo, for it’s not a bad one; and, good stories, like potatoes, ain’t as the used to he when I was a boy. Hugo is a neighbor of mine, though considerable older than I be ; and a mean neighbor lie is too. Well, then, he was going to get married to Gretchen Kolp, he goes down to Parson Rogers, at Digby, to got a license. 1 Parson," says he, ‘ what's the price of a license ?’ ‘ Six dollars,’ says he. •Six dollars,’ said Hugo. ‘That’s a dreadful sight of money ! Couldn’t you take less ?’ ‘No, says he. ‘That’s what they cost me to the secretary’s office, at Hali* fax.’ ‘ Well, how much do you ax for pub* iishing in church’ then ?’ ‘ Nothing,’ says parson. “ Well,’ says Hugo, ‘ that’s so cheap I can’t expect you to give no change back. I think 111 he published. How long does it take?’ ‘ Three Sundays.’ ‘Three Sundays!’ says Hugo. ‘ Well that’s a long time too. But three Sun days only make a fortnight, after all; two for the covers and one for the inside like: and six dollars is a great sum of money for a poor man to throw away. I must wait.’ So oil' lie went a-jogging towards home, and a-looking about as mean as a new sheared sheep, when all at once a bright thought came into his head, and hack he went as hard as his horse would carry him. ‘ Parson,’says he, ‘l’ve changed my mind. Here's the six dollars. I’ll tie the knot to-night with my tongue that I can't undo with mv teeth.’ ‘ Why, what in nature is the meaning of all this,’ says the parson. ‘ Why,’ says Hugo, ‘l've been cipher ing it out in my head, and it’s cheaper than publishing bands after all. You sec, sir, it’s potatoe digging time; and if I wait to be called in church, her father will have her work for nothing ; and as hands are scarce and wages high, if I marry her to-night, she can begin to dig our own to-morrow; and that will pay for the license and just seven shillings over; for there ain’t a man in all Cle ments that can dig and carry as many bushels in a day as Gretchen can. And besides, fresh wives like fresh servants, work like smoke at first, but they get sarcy and lazy after a while.’ Power of Kindness. —The Jackson* ville (111.) Journal says, that when the superintendent of the asylum for the poor in that county first took charge of it, he found an insane man who had been loaded with chains for years. Believing that this cruelly kept the man insane, lie took the responsibility of faking them and gradually restoring him to liberty.— The man at first raved, expecting fresh torture ; then lie doubted, and finally re alized that he was free. He was over powered with delight, exclaiming con stantly, as he looked upon the outer world of sunshine, “ O, how beautiful!” The gratitude to his liberator prevailed. At length he voluntarily went to work in the garden, though he had nearly lost his power of locomotion, and became entirely recovered. He is now working on a farm. Every day we meet in our exchanges instances of the horrible influence which the blasphemous humbug doctrine of the Spirit Rapping is gaining over good men and women on all other subjects perfectly sane. The following, a case in point, we find in the St. Louis Evening Dis patch, 26th ult: — “ A gentleman living, we think in Illi nois, known to many in this city, has a family of sons and daughters, grown up men and women of the highest respecta bility. Some years ago his wife died, and he, living in strong remembrance of her love as a faithful good wife, has never married. During her life they were very happy, perhaps less than the usual domestic vexations of married life attend ed them ; not the first blush of suspicion ever attached to her good name. But this has been swept away by the damna ble (excuse the expression, but it is the most applicable, and we write it down in great sincerity) magic juggling of a medium, who has borne evidence from some departed spirit, that she, the good wife, the revered in memory, was un faithful to him through her whole career, and that the children, one and all were il legitimate. Is not this truly horrible ? But the worst has not come. Wholly under the influence of a conviction that spiritual agency is a fixed fact, the gen tleman has disinherited his children as common bastards, and driven them from his heart. A wife’s memory blasted, children's names dishonored in their life, and made a thing to couple with a scourge to whip their hearts with, a happy home made cLaolale, and a father’s closing eye of life rendered dreadful in its loneliness. On what evidence ? On nothing. Travel. —To give an idea of the great increase of travel between this place and Chicago the present season, we mention the fact, that on Wednesday last, there was received at the stage office of J. Frink & Co., four hundred dollars for stage fare from this place eastward. We are told further, that the stage company find it difficult to get stock enough on the road to meet the public wants. If such be the fact now, who can estimate the amount of travel, when the Railroad is finished through to this city, and when the large and fine tract included in the Sioux purchase is fairly thrown open to settlement and civilization —both of which events will soon transpire. —Galena Adv. NUMBER «r 4 Z