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THE MINNESOTIAN. SATURDAY MORNING, NOVEMB’R 25, 1854 Money Matters. Our Georgia “Currency" dealers, It will be Ken. arc commencing to “ spar” among them selves : an<l between the up and ilown-town firms who deal in the “ turpentine paper,” as It has been called —perhaps partly on account of it* coming from a turpentine State, and part ly on account of its explosive qualities—our people may yet come out of the present panic with whole purses. This, however, can only be a temporary security, and it is well enough to have all eyes set upon a further extension of this species ot “ currency.” It will be seen by our advertising columns this morning, that Mackubin 4 Mger ton redeem Macon until this afternoon at four o’clock, and Borup 4 Oakes pledge themselves to take Atlanta. ad infini tum. Thus i*. is hoped that the honest publ c wid yet come out ul\be present Georgia scrape without loss. The Galena Adrertiser of Saturday has the following in regard to the Free Hanks of Illi nois : The news from Chicago is favorable. The panic had sub-ideJ. Our State Banks will be sustained. Those which suspended will soon r -uni*- lMj*ine~* again. The following card "to the public" appears in the Chicago papers of Thursday, signed Ay two hundred and sixteen firms, comprising the Wholesale Healers of that city : •• To tiik Public. —AVc the undersigned, Wholesale Healers and business men of the city of Chicago, having entire confidence in the stock-secured Banks of this .State, and in our City Banks in particular, and being convinced that th'-re are no just grounds for the present panic, do and will continue to receive the hills of all the aforesaid Banks, as heretofore." I’. Maxwell, Bank Commissioner, issues a no tice, that for every bank note issued by the above Banks, there "have been deposited with the Auditor, in the hands of the Treasurer, good interest paying bonds of the several States, to tie- full amount of every dollar of their own bills: and ail registered money is equally se cured, one Bank with another. Those that Lave closed their doors have in no way depre ciated the security for their bills. Fresh Oystkiis. —Let the people do as they may in New York about eating fresh shell oys ters, we can teil them that we don't hesitate a moment out here on account of the reported “dis< asj” which this year’s crop of the Livalv c is said to produce. We are now writing lliirty- Btx hours after swallowing two or three dozen of Bayless' specimen of the genuine article, and we rather feel improved than otherwise from the operation. Our experiment can be follow ed by calling at the nctv Ilcstaurain under the Winslow House. ChamV.in 4 Morgan, besides owning the latest steamboat of the season, are still selling goods ia their line at reasonable rates and fair bargains. Their advertisement explains. Buckwheat flour is now in season, but is a scarce article in our market and much iu demand. The Illinois Central Railroad Company are driving tlieir work to completion between Galena and Dunlcilh I'nExrti and German. —We can recommend those who wish to study these useful languages to Mr. Burnand, who may be found at the American House. His testimonials from abroad are such as to fully warrant his capacity as a thorough and successful instructor of these languages. Raw Hands. —Of the Senators just elected to the Massachusetts Legislature, not one ever before served in that body : and of the 350 mem bers of the House, not more than ten or twelve have bad any legislative experienue. jrir- in c inclnnati.a few days since, a young lady, named Ellen Tompkins, dressed herself to go to a ball. After she had completed her toi let. and while w aiting for her partner, she was seized with an appoplcclic fit and f.-il to the floor. When they raised her up, she was dead. A Gallant Bor.—A few weeks since, when the Tunnel Bridge on the Baltimore and .Sus quehanna!! Railroad, about five miles south ol York, w as burned, a disaster, which would pro bably have been one of the most terrible that ever happened, was prevented by a brave little boy of about twelve years old. When the framework of the bridge bad fallen through, the boy. remembering that the express passen ger train was then about due from York, start ed oil'-at the top of his speed to endeavor to stop the train, which lie knew must he close ai hand. As soon as he reached the curve, about two hundred yards from the bridge, he observ ed the train coming on at full speed, and fear ing that lie would be unable to stop them, un less by the use of extraordinary means, the no ble little fellow took his position on the track and running towards the approaching train with his hands raised, caught the attention o' the engineer, w ho immediately reversed his en gine, and stopped within four hundred yards o' impending destruction, the piers being some twenty feet from the rocky bed below, and the gap some sixty feet wide. Had the boy not placed himself on the track, he would doubtless have failed in his noble efforts, as the engineers arc so olten cheated by mischievous boys on the route, that they seldom pay any attention to them. Excommunication in Austria.— A letter from Linz, in Upper Austria, lately, says : “An act. little in harmony with the spirit of our age. has just taken place in the church of Nieder brechten. A young Catholic having married a Jewess, underwent excommunication. All the church was hung with black, and the buil ding was so crowded that many persons were carried out faiuting. The cure placed himselt belure the altar, and. in an agitated voice, ex plained to the congregation the nature and cause of the ceremony that was about to take place. A superior member of the clergy then ascended i!, l . pulpit, and exhorted the cure to fiiilul w ith courage and firmness the painful du ty imposed upon him by his sacred functions and the orders of the bishop. The cure who was deeply affected, and wept bitterlv! then took his place, and read the anathema' issued by the pronounced the excominu Dication ol the husband and of all those con cerued iu bringing about the marriage. The Tlartford Courant has been sold, on account of the death of John L. Bosw ell. Esq., to Tbos. M. Day. The price paid, says the Hartford Times, was $24,000, half cash and half in six months. ‘‘Tiik Docclas IH.nqet."—A patliering with this name was held at the Trcmont llouse.Chi cago. two days after the election. We think he must have enjoyed it. But. for what do they give a banquet to Judge Douglas? Be cause he can use up his party quicker than any •tber living man? —Galena Jda. Frem tha Bolton if trcautllc Journal.. Tubclar Bruises in Canada.— Our Canada ; neighbors, with characteristic energy and en-! terprise are vigorously prosecuting towards i completion, the work on the various great rail- \ roads which are socn to intersect Canada. — They seem to be fully conviuccd of the truth of the old adage that whatever is worth doing is worth doing well, and the work done is of; the most durable nature. The iron railway bridges which have been and ate to be con structed in different parts of the provinces are said to be among the finest structures in the country. We have already given a sketch of the bridge of tue Grand Trunk Company, op posite Montreal, and we now Cud room for a brief description of two of the bridges built ufou the Hue of the Quebec and Rcbmoud railway, taken from the Portland State of Maine: ‘•The one over the Silk River is made of boi ler plate, tbc tops, bottoms, and connecting plates being of double or treble thickness, and in form of construction, like a wooden trestle bridge, the interstices being filled with com mon boiler plate. The river, at tirst glance, seems to be spanned with an ordinary steam boat boiler, on which a road is placed. It is however, inconceivably strong, resting as it does upon substantial stone piers. We came next on the bridge over the Etcli ntin. The span it Rumens'. A tubular iron bridge of lull feet span, rests upon two solid stone piers of some fifty feet in height, one of which is connected w ith the left bank of the river by an iron girder bridge fifty feet in length, the same as thrown across Silk Bridge, hut of more than double the strength. The tubular bridge, which is like a square boiler, strongly arched in the interior, is only the width of the road, on the very centre of which the rails arc laid, and to which two iron gal leries are attached. for the employees ot the road to pass over when n •cesssary/and about ten leet from bottom to top—in a word, it is as it were a solid bar of iron seven feet in width I by ten in depth, and of one-hundred and fftv livefeot in length, laid across two stone piers, rir the structure is so scientifically put togeth er, that the immense weight of a large locomo tive, on being pul on it. only caused a perma nent depression of an eighth of an inch in the whole span.” Ji'tT' The Penobscot (Me.) river was frozen over at the Suttkhaze dead water oa the night of the 9th inst. ffS" The Detroit Free press learns that the propeller St. Joseph had sunk near Mauiton Island, and all the hands on board except the clerk, were lost. Won't Pav.—T he Farmers who bring their produce to town at present can hardly realize for it to pay the expense of raising, so abund ant have the crops b en this vea-. The new cemetery ia Cambridge, Mass near Mount Auburn, was consecrated with ap propriate religious services recently. The ground embraces 21 acres, purchased at a cost of SIO,OOO. In the town of Crockett, Texas, there is said to he not a single marriageable female. Ihc llorncllsv He Tribune learn that C. P. Ward, of that place, ha-just closed a contract for railroad constructions in Ohio amounting to nearly two millions of dollars. JZS” The proprietor of the gold placer in Plymouth, Vt., says that S9OO a day can be realized there, with one washing machine. At Oshkosh, Wis., there is a Coating pottery, with a lathe turned by bears. They are said to be contented looking animals, and do dot scent to dislike the occunation. Wise Precaution.—The N. Y. Bost says: “as one of our reporters was passing by the Third ward polls in Courtland Street this morning, he observed an individual emptying his pock ets into the hands of a friend, with the follow ing injunction, ‘Take it. Bill, my honey, take i! all. I'm going to be drunk to-day 1” rS* A writer in the N. Y. Journal ofCcm tuerco says that when the accident to to the Arctic was discovered, had the boilers been blown clear of steam anil filled with air, which could easily have been done, their bulk would have sustained the entire fabric in which they rested. Ihe builders of the engine confirm this opinion. ffS'Fivc members of the Canadian Parlia ment arc natives of the United States. Jenny Lind lately w rote to a Boston friend that it was nut improbable that she -hould again visit America. .TXT- There have been several heavy failures in Montreal. ."AT* John Ross, an experienced apiarist ol Aarren, Mass., has a hive of bees from which he has taken during the pa«t year, two bun ered and roily pounds of extra honey! The bees were fed upon a preparation made by himselt and by the use of which they do far better than when licit to collect their own food. J?S~ The N. I. Evening Post says that be tween four and five thousand persons took out naturalization papers, within a few weeks ol election. —u Ihe railroad between Sprinficlil and Delew are, in Ohio, having failed to pay expen ses, the trains have been withdraw n and the road is now lying idle. sV farmer nam*'d McDonald in the township of Goderich, Canada, succeeded in treeing four bears ou the 4 th and then shot them all. An Imiudext Roiiubr.—The Detroit Adver tiser says that a rough looking character w alk ed into a prominent clothing store in Detroit recently, remarking that he wished to look round and sec where the best goods were, as he intended to break iu there that night'and help himself. The clerks laughed, and allowed him to look at much as he wished. When night came,sure enough the eashier'sdraworwasrob bed of 3150 in cash.aud $709 in nice clothing carried away. Nothing has since been heard of the rascal. Akkivai, of Arrison at Cincinnati. —The man supposed to be W. !I. Arrison. arrested at Muscatine, arrived at Cincinnati and was safe ly lodged in jail. lie appeared low spirited, and was placed under a strong guard. The Graud Jury had already found a bill of indict ment against him, and it was supposed he would bo immediately tried. Arrison’* bro ther had been iu Cincinnati for several days.— \\ hen he left the city he wore heavy whiskers, which he had taken off. The papers talk as though there was no question about tbe per sonal identity of the prisoner with Arrison. I The Wreck of the Sew Era— o*3 Lire* Lost— j Antral of the Northern Light—Unprecedented Passage —More Forgeriea. New York, Nov. 15. i At 7 o'clock this morning all the passengers | of the New lira yet surviving, were landed oil the beach. 135 in number, which added to the 20 saved yesterday, makes the total 159. The number lost was 215. Three ol the rescued have died on the bench. The passengers will j reach this city before to-morrow night. The steam-r Northern Light has arrived with ' California dates to the 21th nit., with about 150 ; passengers and $591.5:15 in specie. The pas sage was made in 20 days and 12 hours, the quickest trip on record. Nothing of interest lias transpired in California since the sailing of the last steamer. Better prices were being oli i tainid for general goods. Tilings getting into ! a more healthy state. Mr. Walker. ex-Prcsident ofSonora,is still on trial for filibustering. Considerable excitement exists with regard to the Meiggs fraud, and the upprcbcusion of • Smith, the late Mayor's Clerk, who was charg ed with having unlawful possession of large sums of money, amounting to upwards of $300,- ■ 000. The latter was in custody and his exam ination hail taken place w ithout any satisfacto ry explanation as to the amount of the missing funds. Mr. Harrison, late City Treasurer, has also lteen arrested, charged with having fraudulent ly taken the hooks, papers and money belong ing to the Treasury—in particular the sum of $3 03(1.000 city warrants remaining nnaccouiU , eil for by him. The defence sot up is that the newly elected City Treasurer Ims not yet com plied with the law requiring securities, thus justifying the withholding. The case has not i been decided. Additional of the forgeries of Meigs had been discovered lint further inquiries had much re duced the amount of cash taken. It probably did not exceed $15,000. From the St. Lout? Republican. More Indian Murders. Camp on tiik Banks ok tue Pi.atte River, ) October 23d, 1554. J : Mr. Enrrott:—l seat myself to inform you ot another massacre, which occurred night before last. Our party, composed of eight, camped ou the evening ol the 2lst iu.-t. at ait old cainp ingplace of the emigrants, about two hundred miles above Fort Kearney, south side of the Platte. During the day of the 21st inst.. three Indians came to the camp and seemed anxious to trade, hut were informed by a young man bv the name ol VV oll'e, that it was not our ob ject to trade at that time, but he would give them some tobacco, which he did. 'lltey then left, and seemed content. We were congratulating ourselves on the success of this plan of making the Indians leave without giving them anything more valuable, or having trouble w ith them. We seated ourselves to partake of our even ing repast. and considered ourselves perfectly at home : laughing and joking w as the order of the night. But l * Mir Ur.« jey aie! joyous hours Bloom but to For while we were seated the crack of a rifle | soon changed our joy into sadness. The report of that rifle told too true a tale, for by ray side fell as fine and as proud.-ing a young man ns ever walked this earth. We grabbed our rides and soon reached the wagon. We there had time to ascertain the strength of our enemy : ! fifteen composed their company. Halt naked. ! half starved, and well armed,they seemed ready for any ki ml of hellish work. I ordered every man to pick his man. and w hen I gave the word | every rifle to!!. (or seven f. 11 to the ground : the re-t retired for a time in the woods. We thought that they had left, but Wolfe said that lie wo:. 11 go and see : so !: > went slov.ly and ; cautiously towards them. Hardly hud he ad vanced twenty paces, when eight of them ran tow ards him. We fired and killed or wounded two, but in turn they kill d three of ours, and ; wounded Mr. Wolfe in the ankle. We ran to j wards them and Huy ran towards the woods. ' We had the extreme pleasure of seeing them ! kind on the oilier side ot the Piaito. but not without many a ball passing near their heads or bodies. We then returned to camp. The excitement soon subsided ou our arrival th. iv, for now came the melancholy duty of burying ! the dead. I cannot. Mr. Editor, say any more 1 about this, for my fedings will not let.tin*. I am an old man. and have seen many a hard time, but none ever trie.l nv- so much as this. I will give you the nnm"S of the company : Idolph Wolfe. New York, wounded; Ilarvy Wickolf. New York ; Benjamin Woods. St. Louis ; Sami. Mantel,St. Louis ; | Silas Nod way. killed ; William Xod’wny. killed ; Hiram Woodruff, killed : Henry Law, New York, killed. Mr. Wolfe, being the youngest of the conipa nv. it behoves ill" to speak of Ills actions. Dur ing the hour ot danger, be exhibited a rare ex ample offortitr.de and heroism. Respectfully yours. SAM'L. MANTEL. Quarreling.— lf anything in the world will make a man feel badly—even worse than pinch ing his lingers in the crack ot a door—it is un questionably a quarrel. One seldom fails to t tilnk less of himself after than lie did before. He feels degraded in the eyes of others, and. what is wor.-e. in his own estimation—and es pecially is this the case when the quarrel is between those wiio are under peculiar obliga tions tn live together in love aud harmony. It blunts the sensibilities on the one hand, and in creases the power anil habit of passionate irri tability oil the oilier. Aud yet. how many weary themselves, needlessly and most unpro fitable. with that w hich is worse than vanity— a continued scene of quarrels, bickering and fault-finding! If lh"y are servants, they are always in a fever at the fancied or real w rongs inflicted upon them by masters and mistresses. If masters or mi-tresses, tlmy fret continually about the miserable, ignorant heedless and un grateful servants. In their intercourse with their neighbors, and in business matters, they complain loudly that they are ciliated anil wronged, while in their nearer, and what should he dearer relations, the same trait of character embitters tiieir own happiness and that of those with w hom they are comic ted. The truth is. the mu: ■ peaceably and quietly we can get along, the better for our neighbors and a!l around u--. and infinitely bi tter for ourselves. 1. 1 nine cases out often, if servants are heed less ami provoking, the h tter course is to speak kindly, as kindly as possible—bear with them until it is useless to hope for reformation or improvement, and then discharge them— without permitting them to have power over your happiness, by seriously and habitually disturbing your temper, and provoking you in to unpleasant and useless displays of petulance and anger. If a man cheats you’, quit dealing with him : if lie is abusive, quit his company : if he slanders you. take care that your life shall he such that no one will believe him. No mat ter who lie is. or how he misuses you, the wis est way is to li t him alone, fur there is nothing better than this cool, calm and quiet way of dealing with the wrongs we meet with. But it so connected w ith another that you cannot “let him alone,” summon to your aid all the pow ers of endurance you are master of. anil learn to hear and forbear. Resolve, with the poet, that— 44 Tlioiitl*. th»» r.c**n r*»nr around ni<*« Y**t it still si all m.« on; Thmieli a fb»w**rt sb«*n!'l •• irronnd me, It hath sprin<;s that may be w 011 .,, But. above ul* tilings, remember (bat the very poorest use a man can put himself io, is to yuarrel.—Portland Daily idvertiser. Er.i.swonm Rank, Maine.—The bills or the Ellsworth Bank. Maine, are again received at the Suffolk. Bank. .Some of the bills have I e n sold to the brokers at fifty per cent, discount. — tC'/sicago Trib. Eleven persons have been arrested for illegal voting in New York. DcxKißk, N. Y., Nov. 14. j A snow storm in prevailing here. It is now ! four inches deep, and still falling. MONDAY MORNING. NOVEMBER 27, IS54j ‘■Board •( Trade.” j A call is in circulation among our business men, for the purpose of organizing a Board of. Trade in St. Paul. This has been a favorite] measure of the Democrat for several weeks, j and we are pleased to find our neighbor has ] been successful in inducing the merchants to ! propose the holding of a public meeting for the 1 primary purposes ol organization on next Wed- i nesday evening. ; The main point to be reached, it would seein, is the establishment af some definite ba sis in regard to the circulation of foreign hank paper within our city. If anything tangible and permanent can he arrived at under this head, we sincerely hope the Board of Trade • w ill he formed, and will, at least, succeed in | carrying out this one object. f But then, there is evidently, in the Locofoco Bank haling quarter of not only the Democrat office, but also the Pioneer.a strong disposition ; to get up a local bank of circulation in St. Paul, to be chartered by the almost uuaniin usly "Democratic” Legislature, now soon to assem . hie. Such an "institution” any man of coin, f mon business sense and capacity must he aw are as money matter* now stand, will become a source of sure and serious detriment to the i people of the Territory. We have full faith that the bus’ness people ol St. Paul, are sufficiently wide awake to dis , countenance any attempt of this kind that may be proposed just at this time. i Winter at Last.—We had a driving snovv i storm all day on Saturday, and it would seem that winter has at length made his entrance into Minnesota. We believe everybody is ! ready to welcome him, and as the boats have , all left us, the sooner lie sets up his throne and I court in real earnest, the more lie will be re ’ speeted. i I - ] j f Tiiose who go to law—we never do i! , iwe can possibly avoid it—will find a new law i firm iu our advertising columns, entitled Palmer 4 Hayward, office in Empire Block* 1 .lej ate industrious mid enterprising young 1 gentlemen in the line of their profession, and . will he found on hand at ail times by those who ■ are ambitious to have their names appear as ’ plaintiffs or defendants upon the Court calen dar. f Mu. Riiield.vpfkr s School.—Urgent busi ness prevented us attending the closing exer cises of Rev. Mr. Riheldaffer’s late term of school on 1 relay last. He has some fifty pu [ ! J Hs, umi we are told by those present on the . occasion that they exhibited a degree of pro* ‘ ficiency iu their several branches of study in j ‘-‘very respect creditable to themselves and their . instructor. We know no teacher inure capa . file, in all particulars, ol taking charge of the ’ "youngsters" about town than is Mr. Rihel- I dalfcr. It will be seen that a new term of . his school commences to-day at his rooms in • the Central Presbyterian Church. t ] I Sr. Pai r. IL,use.—The glorious old pioneer ( ; Hotel of St. Paul—the St. Paul House, corner I of Third and Jackson streets—after being I thoroughly refitted, w ill open to-morrow un der the att'p.ces ol Mr. I). K. Route, nu exper ] iencod and competent landlord. We are as 'fired the St. 1 au! House will be kept in a style second to no other Hotel in the citv. I ' Tne Minnesota Republican says au ap . plication w ill he made to the approaching ses sion of the Legislature t.t procure a city char ier lor St. Anthony. The population of the ; tow n, the Republican estimates at 3099. Fr ill t!,c M!nneso:a Reputilican, Xuv.l3, SI. Antlicnv Items. I Great Grinding. —CY.pt. Rollins informs u iluit the Minnesota Mill ground, the other dav. i thirty six liushets and twenty nine jun/nds o! corn meal in less than one hour! On Monday, ihe mill ground, oil an average, thirty-five Im.-licls of corn p r hour through the w holi day, with but one run of stones; and belter i still, on Tuesday, we learn they put through | I'ffi bushels in four consecutive ’hours. House keepers w ill please take notice, and "l.urrv up" j the Johnny cakes. Anoi.iikr Biitdgk. —A substantial bridge is being erected over the deep cut at the foot o! 1 bird street. I; Gto form a part of the Terri torial road from .St. Baal to Fort Ripley. Suspension Burnt;:'.--Mr. Griffith, the engi neer. informs us that by the first ol next week, tile vvork of .-n-pending t he wood vvoik upon the w ires will probably be Commenced. Growth of Minneapolis. —The number of dwellings has increased of late at about the rate of six per week; which followed up fi.r a year would give an added population of three hundred luiniiies. The winter will interrupt this growth : but should the land sales come otf in any reasonable season, and should the present scarcity of lumber be got over w ith. we may look lor a rapidity of grow th unparalleled in the history of this Territory. Many ol the habitations recently put up are only temporary affairs, owing to”the want ol material, and the general hutry to get into vvinterquai ters. Supposed Murder in Benton Co.—A man jby the name of John Everett, living a short distance above Elk River, was arrested this 1 week on suspicion of having killed bis own f.i •hcr. ihe lather is missing. The arrested man was taken through this place ou Tuesday to St. Paul jail, we suppose. A Shy A outu. —"Everything is arranged for your wedding with Susan Thompson,” said a b‘ther to his only son :"I hope you will be have yourself like a man. Thomas’.” Ihe individual addressed was a voung man seated on a chair, despatching a piece of bread and inollasses. llis only answer was a sigh,ac companied with a flood of tears. The parent started, and in an angry voice exclaimed : "What objection can you have? Susan is, handsome and wealthy,and married von must t he. some time or other. Your mother and I were married, and it is my command that you prepare yourself lor the nuptials." “Yes." sobbed Thomas, "that's a different thing. You married mother, but I'm sent to marry a strange gal , | Could the young man who looks upon the ; j wine when it is read, hear the hiss of the ser- j I pent, and see the sling cf the adder, in its; sparkling depths, with what energy would lie I lash the enp trorn him, and cry out against the destroyer.— If. 11. Burleigh. i ~3~ Tiie Washington Union says: ‘-Tl.c principle of the Nebraska Dill is stronger than the Democratic party/’ This is fully corroborated by the recent elec tions. To re Opened. —Tlieie is to be. after to-mor ; row. a railroad connection between St. Louis 1 and Cairo, a distance of nhout two hundred |mile«. Tbe Ohio and Mississippi road is com-i j pleted to the Central at Sandoval, and theCen ! tral from thence toCairo. So wego—railroads 1 i nee opening coutinually in our Stale. —Galena j I Jeff. I Translated from th* French for the Wastitnfton Globe. ] { Men with Tail*. It Au engraving, which cannot fail to bo sue- ] cessful. has appeared in the last number of the ; Medical and Pharmaceutic France. It is the ( full length polrait of a man with a tail, drawn , at Mecca iu 1842, by the only European who ' can speak otherwise than by hearsay of that j j singular variety of our species. The artist is ( ( the traveler know n in Alrica. the theater of his , discoveries, by the name of llaflji-Ahdel-Ua- | mid Bey. and in Frantic, his native country,by - that of .VI. du Couret. It is a long tons since men provided with | this appendage have been talked a'oout. and of, which only certain monkeys of distinction, the j chimpanzee, the gorilla, and the orang-outang are destitute. They were talked about iu the days ol Ptolemy, and if modern travellers are to be believed, it is a very common phenome non. Some of their relations ppear, ho wever, to be worthy of credit. One traveller relates, that he saw at Tripoli j a negro nann-d Moli-amcd. a native of Bouruou. who had a tail half a foot long. Mohaiucd de clared that all his tribe were tailed, ms well as himself, and the slave merchants confirmed w liat he said. The Hollander, John Struys. saw-, with his own eyes, in the island of Formosa, a man sporting a caudal appendage more than a loot long, and "covered tv it It red hair very much like an ox tail." aud, according to him, all the 1 inhabitants oftho southern part ot Formosa were iu the same predicament. If we are to believe (Jcmelli. Manilla is in habited by negroes with tails four or live feet long. And Uorueniaiin affirms that, between the gulf of Benin and Abyssinia, there are au- ] thropophagi with tails, called N'iam Niams. ! Nevertheless, dow n to the present time.these relations were classed w ith those that asserted the existence of the lininoculi, or cyclops. iu Iu : din ; tlm Bleinmyes. or acephali, iu Lybia ; the j centaurs, in Scythia; the tritons, syrens, in-re- 1 ids. etcetera—all ol which was believed in for mer times, ami which Saint Isidore, for exam I pie. In lieved to be very probable, although he disbelieved the existence ol the antipodes, and, ; iude.d. that was generally disbelieved. ■ Since the discovery of M. Couret. the thing is now incontestible. and every one can have the satisfaction ol looking at the authentic likeness Ufa man with a tail, which siippliim nt is three inches in length, aud almost as flexible us the tail of a monkey. M. Couret adds, that his model lias the gift of speech, and that, besides bis maternal lan guage, lie speaks the Arabic fluently. lie was i a slave, and worked for his illa-ter, who was ; oblt.ed to give him a ration ol raw mutton ev- ! cry morning, and. us ho was anthropophagous i by nature, this was a wise precaution. All Hie memoir; of it's tribe, which is that of the Gliilaues—'iie same, probably, as the Ni am-Niauis. which i- m::c’i more of a negro Maine —arc a .‘cording to the Mecca slave, provided wuli the caudal prolongation. Since his tirst communication upon the subject.M. Comet has mace a voyage in Africa, and he had been specially charged by ihe French Government to obtain a NiAin- N'iam. Unfortunately, he was not able to reach that tribe, but its exis tence is confirmed l.y so many proofs, thal it becomes difficult to doubt it. The Sultan of Tiigurt. whose acquaintance M. I.’ourt formed in Alrica. declares that he once had in his capital a negress of the race ot the Niam N mis. of the u-ual confirmation. (7. c., ' qu’pp. d with a tail.) Prince Mnhaund, son of the la. t Sultan of • Fozzau. confirmed, wis m he was iu Paris, the ! existence o! the Siam Niams, at the south ol J Bournou, and stated that his brother, who : reigns there, had mu war upon them, j M. M. Anninl aud Yaysiere. travoisrs in Ab | yssinia, Rochet dTlericourt, d'Abbadie. and Francis do Ca-telnau. have all heard of theN'i !am Niams. The last lias collected.with respect j to them, tiie declarations of a dozen negroes of j Soudan, and ho attaches great value to the declaration o! a certain Mahiiminuh. or Manuel, 1 a slave at Babin, remarkable l„r his Ri te! Fgeiue, who had made a very long journey, and w ho,e vi rae.ly v.asattcs cd on varionsoe ca-ions. ins Manuel staled that lie had made part of a i expedition oi liana.-:-, conduct. ,| l,y j tin- Suba i ot ivuuo. against the Ni.im N.ain-. ; the object ol which was expressly to verify i th ‘r existence. We will let M. Castclnau The llaons-a expedition slept nine nighis in these forests of l.aachandoa : frequently it was I necessary to open a road for (lie Perse -, and i.n annuals were seen. Put not a .-ingle man. j Ujeui g. t ting out of the for. -t, they began to i ascend high mountains, and a few days after l wards they discovered a band of w il’d Niam- Niatns. They were sleeping in the sun : the Haou-.-as approache-.l them silently, and mas sacr d the whole. They all had tails, about forty centimeters (about fifteen inches) in length, aud two or three thick ; and they were I without hair. Among the dead were several ■ worn. a. who had tail- also, in every otiier re- ; spect these people resembled < ther negroes.! They were entirely naked. Some days afterwards they f-11 in with nth r j bands, who met w ith the same cite. One ol the I bauds was engaged iu eating human lle-ii, and I the heads of three men were still roasting at ; the lire on poles driven into the earth. Man mi le-longcd to the vanguard, and saw many .d t!i sc people killed : lie examined the bodies, in .’ii-iired the tails, and can have no doubt of I their existence. The Haouassas w re six months in the coun try, exploringiiiul ravaging it. It is covered w i:h very high rocks. The greater part of the N am Niams live in tin- holes in the rocks, but some of them build miserable huts ot straw. The Haouassas were frequently attacked by these savages.and they k lied a great number ofilien), the people are a dull black, their teeth are filed and their bodies not tattooed, t hey obtain fire by means of a stone found in ■ lie country. Their arms are cluhs, arrow s anil ] javelins: when they attack, they utter shrill ' yells. They cultivate rice, in i ze. and other [ grains, and fruits unknown to the llaouassas ; 1 they are well formed, a id their hair woolly. The chief ol tiic N.am Niams begged former* j irv. but the King of Kano ordered all the pri j .-mu rs to be kili. d because the if lull tails, and i fie did not believe that any one would buy such ! The Niam-Niams have a breed of small cuttle ' without horns, and goats ol a great size, as well as sheep. It. as cannot lie doubted. Ibis strange peculi- ! . arily is that of the whole race, iis accidental ; appearance among the varieties of th" human : species, from which it i- habitually absent, is n*»t at all improbable. If we are to believe cer tain authors, this fact is not v-ry uncommon. ! 1 .1. B. Kobinet. in a book entitled. •• Ellio ts ot i Nature In her attempt to Make Man"—a book in which is to be found all the extravagancies j i indicated by the title—cites very numerous ex- ' aniples. A certain Cruvillier de la Cronlat, who was a successful corsair against the Turks, •• w as a« well known by his tad with which lie was born, as by his valiant actions.” A lemonade girl at Baris had a tail.“ vv Inch 50 persons had seen." : An attorney at Aix. named Bernard, was called ■ Big-tail. •• bcevu-e he was known to have a tail, which had been seen vvhil.-t he was bathing j when young, 4c.” In a pamphlet entitled ‘‘Notices of Central America and of a Nation of Men with Tails to ! be found there”—a pamphlet from which the | relation of the negro Manuel is extracted, M. de Cn-t limit declares, that the fact appears to him to be contrary to zoological principles ; | •• lor it is to be observed,” lie says. ‘- that the monk-vs that most resemble mail are niruidv deprived of this appendage, not having even tite rud munis of it. ; We are not of ifi,- >ame op'Rioil o! this vvell-ir.formed traveler, with re- | spect to Ihe alleged contiad et o i he notices. So tar from being in opposition to the cmir-e of nature, the fact ill question would be an addi tional example of the transitions so numerous and so finely gradated, of vvli.ch the natural sciences place oys the marvelous spectacle, in innumerable instances. Two spe cies dittereut in dignity being given, it is not an uncommon tiling to discova r in the most no ble. iinperTeel ions trom vvh'ch the interior is ex- : empl. VV, re it licce--ary to cite examples, the difficulty of choosing would be the only diffi culty. Tne explanations of this fact, in appearance so ktrauge, and in reality Foaimple, is very ear- I ily given. It is to lie found inembryogrny. M. ' Serre had given It previously to 1842. In his ar ; tide. Organogeny, in the New Encyclopedia— I that every human emhryo from the fifth to the i sixth and seventh week, is provided with a cau dal prolongation. This prolongation disap ' pears among men in general, but remains ninong the Ghilanes. aud that is all. Therefore 1 the singularity witnessed among them is in per fect conformity with one of the most general laws ot organic nature. I i I Not Bad. —The Piscataquis (Me.)Observer is responsible for the following: A gontlenmn called at a hut in the Aroos -1 took valley, aud requested some dinner. The lady, her spouse being absent, refused to sup ply lfls necessities for money or the love of hu manity. “Very well,” said the hungry traveller, a lie turned his footstep* from the inhospitable abode, "you will want nothing to cat to mor row.” ••Why not?” answered the woman. “Because.” answered Ihe weary man. “the Indians are digging a tunnel at Mooselicud Lake, and they are going to turn all the wa ters of the lake into the Aroostook valley, and you and all the rest of the people are to be drowned.” Upon this intelligence, the old lady hurried off to tli" priest to infirm him that a flood was to overflow the valley, and to ask what was to lie done in the sad emergency. Thu priest endeavored to quiet her fears by ; telling her that God had promised that lie : should never send another flood upon the I earth. ! ‘ But'’ said the affrighted woman, "it isn't God that's going to do it; its the cussed In dians. Never borrow if you can possibly avoid it. Be just before you are generous. Keep yourself innocent, ifyou would be liap -I’l- ' when you arc young, to spend when ! you are old. Never think that which you do for religion is time or money misspent. ; Sporrrxc.—We understand tiiat a politician in town tile day before election, was very busy ;in threatening •■to spot' 1 every old Democrat ! who abandoned the Administration and •■tie tribe.’’ He had used up his marking pot sev eral times, and has been busily engaged ever since. He says it's very much like taking the census.— Toledo lileide. f No men are so deep but that shallow places can be found in them. “How is your husband, dear?” asked one lailv of another. •• (). lie's in a very bad slat".” was the reply. “ And pr.iv what kind of state is lie in,” still persisted the other, j •• In State Briton.” Vaixaei.k Mineral. —A few years ago, a bed of w hat some geologists cal'ed bituminous coal, and others shale, was found in Scotland. It was found to produce an illuminating material of excellent qualities, and one firm who have manufactured from it what they call paraffine oil. sell about 8,000 gallons p' r week, at ss. per gallon. They do a business amounting to ne rly half a million dollars p, r year, in the manufacture anil sale of this oil. It is not cer tain (bat a similar material cannot be found ] here ia tome of the coal districts of this ccuu tr-v - History Corrected. —Tito Muscatine Journal tells the following story of that extremely mo de t individual. Senator Douglas, of Illinois: Moscow Never Burned. —Coming up on a boat, a few days ago, we happened to tail iu : with Senator Douglas, who came o:i board at Quincy, on his way to War. aw. In the course "f a very interesting account of his travels in j Russia, much of which have been published ie, h-tt- rwinters. lie slated a fact which has lie;I r yet been published, but which startlingly con tradicts the r, voiced historical relation of one j of I lie most extraordinary events that itev,: I felt to Ihc lot of history to r cord. For this reason the Judge said he felt n delicacy in mak ing the asset lion that Lite city vj -Wuscutc never leas burned ! An Episode tnti:e Election.— There i= much wire pulling going on during everv election, j wanch is hidd m Iroiu the public eve, but which !is very amusing to those who arc posted. We ; have a case in point. | Th«* day before the election which lias closed. I Senator Douglas called o:i Dr. Heimutb, then j holding office ot Sorgo ni of the U. S. Marine i Hospital, and d.ret,,! him to go over to the ] N u tli sid". find Mr. Hoffman, the Independent ; German *iaadidute. and induce Idm to witli i draw*. !•*. withdrawal tin* Senator considered necessary to D.vi r-ry selection, and to induce ! Hoffman to comply. Mr. Douglas authoriz' d 111 Imonth to infiu in him that if he w ithdrew, lie should never be forgotten by the grateful ile arts of the great Democratic party, that he i should have what office he pleased in the future, a:,.1 should be Ink' ll under the especial pro ]I, cling w ing of the .S"iiator h'm-elf. Mr. Hoff, i Ulan, knowing that it was easier to promise 1 than to perform, refused to withdraw, and lleliniitli. after exhausting ail his powers ol persuasion, returned to Douglas, having com mitted the deadly crime oftailing to obey his mandates. 'I he Judge heard his report in silence, shook Ids head, as Bill Brow n of Indiana did ou a I similar occasion, arid motioned to him to re i tire, lie did so, and awaited his late with fear and trembling. The election passed by. and as Douglas had foreseen. Diver-y v.us nowhere. The next day Mr. Ili lniuth received his dis j missal Iroin his oflice, dated at Vv a.-lii 11 gton . soni ■ three weeks ago, and which had Iveen in the pocket of the Senator ever since. —Chicago Tribune. I Home Attractions.—See what a picture here j drawn (in an article of the N. Y. Times) of the repulsion given to the sacred place ol home by fashionable life in New York : “Why should a boy spend his evenings at j home ? What is tin rc to charm him iu tiiat | great mansion w here pulses alternate fiver [ and gloom one night a hot, crowded party ol ! rouged women and silly men : the next, a ( till, desolate array of empty chambers, with the tired master of the house snoring on the sola, and his untiring lady and daughter tip stairs I dressing for another ball. No fireside com i forts to tempt the young man to his home. - j Ev cry thing is huge, and splendid and dismal ! in self-defence he has to fly.” Man Suot at Prescott. —\Yc learn from the i St. Croix Union, tiiat on the ltitli or 17th inst., ] in the neighborhood of Prescott, a man was I shot. The perpetrator of this act is an old i man, name unknow nto tt», but the cause is as .wo learned it given : ‘•The deceased was a I surveyor who was employed by two men to survey a piece of land lying in the vicinity of Prescott, and claimed by this old man, whom they endeavored to drive from the land by ! surveying and entering it. When the survey or was about to survey tlie land, he was order ed away by the claimant, but he paid no at tention to the old man's warning, whereupon ho was ordi red the second time to eease with his operations and quit the land, or he wotilu he shot, lie left hut soon returned wifi his surveying apparatus, and the ohl man follow ed him to the place and shot him, the ball en tering bis mouth and coming out on the hack pa:t of his head killing him immediately. The man was arrested and imprisoned in Prescott, lie confessed the deed.” Luck.—The worst misfortune that ever befel man. is the conceit that we are boru under pat*- ticular stars, that there is a latalisin in our dea thly, and that good or evil genii shape the curs es and distribute the fortunes of our lives. In this pervading and over-mastering idea Hos tile secret of the misery of thousands in our midst and everywhere around us. The notion is prev alent, far more so thnu our philosophers have dreamed, that no matter liow we exert our selves, whether we are honest, industrious, tem perate and religions, or not. we can umke no headway in the world until we obtain our lift of luck. The poor cry luck, w hile they guzc on the possessions of the rich, and the idle echo luck, when their rags come iu contact w ith the garments of the thrifty. The real causes of liiflcrence in classes of so ciety. aud between the tasks and enjoy meats of individuals, are overleaped by the easier and more consoling exclamation, “ It's all luck!” Satisfied with this explanation, the beggar, though stout of liinh and able to cast Otf his mendacity, clings to his staff and accepts the charily of those w hom ho calls the lucky. Nor the beggar alone, hut men in all the mal ts and professions of life, drag tliemsi lvcs along, faint hearted. miserable and murmuring against the apparent evil destiny that denies to them the prosperity, ease and luxury of their neighbors. Brolessing to believe it) an equitable Brovi dence. they ascribe Ihc success ol those whom they envy, but w ill not imitate, to some stroke of chance, anil like the fabled teamster, whose cart ran in the ditch, cry " Help us, Hercules!” without thinking of putting their own shoulder to the wheel. Delusive and fatal idea! There is no such thing as luck in the aggregate arrangement of conditions : no good nor evil genii shaping our destiny, nor no •• particular star” full of bale ful or happy influences under which we are born, if there are genii and stars influencing us. they are in our physical, mental aud moral constitutions, and the good luck of the prosper ous may he traced to industry, intelligence, shrewdness ol calculation, and a firm laith in the omnipotence of well used means ! So. too, the ill luck of tile thriftless conies from the a - sence of these creative elements. It is libeling the wisdom and goodness of God to say that these contrasts in human condition ar.* a mere hap hazard result. i Free society or mankind of its ow n artifices, ! and it will be seen t! a God I as dispensed his equally to all. and it one man has managed to ! convert more earth, ocean, a.r. and their goi d things to himself, than another man has got. it is the work ol that man's providence and not of : God's distribution. The hoii-' s and lands of the rich, it the matter is sifted, have been accu mulated by intelligence and industry, upon a i fixed and immutable principle.w Idle tile hovels : and squalor ol the poor, are the result of igno ] ranee, ii d fl"i;ce. and their associate vices. In i the majority of cases the "Pirtunc-secker” j might have accomplished the position of the " fortune posses-or.” if. instead of wailing for ] title in his affairs, lie had studied the steps by j which thefoi tenatcman ascmled. and followed ' after him. But no. chance, luck must do the : work—the fortune must come. | Some men sit on logs ami trust Providence ] to raise their potatoes : but Providence keeps 1 account only with those who digs j a (|, e g ( .],| piant the seed, and gather th" harvest. Less star-gazing searenog for gold bugs, and mur muring at ill-luck, and more industry, faith iu ! self and tin* means at hand, and men will find j that tii ■ differences iu their condition are not [ natural but artt.'icinl. We have no sympathy w-:tii the eternal gtiimhling about luck. For tune is the handmaid of certain principles, and will always re-pond to them : misfortune, in the common sense, is Hie same. Until man conies to see that he is largely tin* nrii.t- r ol his own temporal ile.-tiiiy. and ti.kis ic- fortune into his own hands, he will haw* both room and ilis- J.ot tion to find fault with Providence and God. —,V. V. Mirror. A few for Cun. v.EX. — You were made to b • kind, says Horae Mann, generous : and magnanimous, li there is a hoy in the ! school who has a club foot, don't let him know ; that you ever saw it. Ii then: is a poor lmy with ragged clothes, don't talk alio.it rags in ins hear.ng. If there is a bright one be not envious ol liini ; fi.r if o.ne boy is proud of his taii.i. and another is envious of them, there are two great w rongs aud no more talents than before. If a 1 ;rg ror strong' r l.ov has iujnr * d you, and is - iry lor it lorgit - him, and re quest the t' acher not to punish him. All the l school wall show by their countenance how i much better it is to have a great soul than a : great fi.-t. Good Anv:n: to Readers. — If yon measure the v alue of-tndy Lv tile insight you get into subjects not by the povva rot saying you have read many l'ciks. you will soon perceive that no tine' is so badly saved ns tiiat which is sav ed bv getting through a book in a l urry. For if to the time you have aiven you addl’d a lit tle more, the subject would have been fixed ou your mind, aud tii*- w ho." time profitably em ployed ; whereas, upon you: po -■ nt arrange ment because you vv oubt not vivo a little more, you have lost all. Besides this is overlooked by rapid and .-uperhciul leaib i-—that the best way of reading book* with rapidity is to ac quire that habit of severe attention to what tiny ci.la n. tuat perp'lually confines the mind to th" . ui"l ■■ object in view. Will'll you !•■■>' e read enough to have acquired the habit of reading without suffering your mind to wan der, mu! when you can bung to bear upon your sub,- et a f real share of previous knowl edge. you may then read with rap’difv : before that as you have taken the wrong ‘road, the finder .von proceed Hie more you will be sure to err. —Sidney tiwith. I Niurrr M.vriitages.—An U iglisli paper descanting relative to t:.c various qualities of connubial bliss, slates that in the efty of Lon don. the official record for the pa-t year stands tints : Runaway wives 1.132 Kuna'.Viiy liu-ba ids 2.348 Married persons legally divorced 4.175 Living in open warfare 17.335 Living in private mi-understanding, 13.279 Mutually indifferent 55.310 Regarded as happy Nearly happy. 1.375 Perfectly happy j;j A Goon One.—A fmr lady fit rotor stepped into Hie telegraph efilee, at Jack-on Tcnn., a ‘evv evenings since with a sealed latter in her baud, and dec red the polite oj c a or to send it to her husband, in Arkansas, lie unsealed the document, preparatory to giving it the slip over the wires, and !o ! an ! behold it was found to contain about two pages.closely writ ten, ami a token of remembrance for her dear ab-enl hu-shaml iu the shape of a large line lock of ha ir. | Progress okSurmarine Communication with ,Ei roue.— Last evening at 7 o'clock. Ihc New A ork, Newfoundland and London Telegraph i Company s st'gimer \ ictoria seven days from Newfoundland, Cnpt. Slayler. arrived in this port having, as passengers. Ai. I). Field. Chief Engineer of the Company, and Chandler While, the Vice President. Tlmy report that Ihe sub marine table. 1.0 inilcs long, is nearly com pleted. and will lie laid aero-s the Gull of St. Lawrence.connecting St. John’s Newfoundland, : with New York, as soon as the ice vv ill permit. No doubt is expressed ol the completion of the undertaking early in June next. About 300 miles of the telegraph I olvvccn St. John's and Cape Ray. which is three quarters ol the entire length contemplated, is already finished, and a month's labor is all tiiat is required for the re mainder. The work on the island was begun at St. John's and progresses towards the Weft. The merest of this announcement will be beighte I when we mention the fuel that Ibis telegraphic junction of St. John's anil New A'ork alone will make a ditlercnce of four or live days in the transmission of European in telligence.—.V. Ik Post. OM friends, like old swords, are trusted beat. Wtbtter. . t , ' i - #>