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6 Proceedings of the Republican State Convention. The Republican State Convention assent bled on the 4th instant at the Athenaeum. It was called to order by Daniel Rohrer, Esq., Chairman of the Republican State Central Committee. ~ On motion of Mr. J. B. Gilfillan, of Hen nepin county, Hon. H. G. O. Morrison, of Dakota, was elected President pro tem., and he took the Chair, and expressed his thanks to the Convention. Doctor Foster, of Ramsey, nominated Jared Benson, of Anoka, as temporary Sec retary, but Mr. Benson declined to serve, aDd nominated A. C. Squires, of Anoka, and he was elected. Mr. J.- N. Murdock, of Wabushaw, moved the appointment, by the President, of a Committee on Credentials, consisting of one from each -Judicial District. The motion was adopted. The President appointed as follows: J. N. Murdock, Wabashaw ; Hubbard, A. Nessel, of Ramsey ; L. M. Brown, of Scott; H. Austin, of Nicollet; Par ker. Mr. Burt, of Washington, moved the ap pointment of a committee of one from each Judicial District, on permanent organiza tion. The motion was adopted, and the Presi dent appointed W. H. Burt of Washington, Dr. E. E. Braun of Ramsey, M. W. Ser geant of Winona, J. B. Gilfillan of Henne pin, Geo. W. Greenleaf of Steele, and D. C. Evans of Blue Earth, as the committee. Dr. Foster, of Ramsey, moved the ap pointment, by the Chair, of two from each Judicial District, to forma Committee on Resolutions. The motion was adopted, and the com mittee was appointed as follows : Second— Dr. Thomas Foster and Judge Coo per. First—J. L. Armington and C. T. Whitney. Third —M. W. Sergeant aud Geo. F. Rotter. Fourth —\V. M. McNair aud Stearns. Fifth —Levi Nutting and Fred Driscoll. S:xtli —H. Austin and J. W. Stewart. On motion the Convention took a recess until three o’clock p. m. «, AFTERNOON SESSION. The Convention was called to order by the President. Mr. J. N. Murdock,of W abashaw, Chair man of the Committee on Credentials, re ported the following gentlemen as entitled to seats in the Convention : Ramsey County— Hon D Cooper, Dr Thomas Foster, Dr E E Braun, Andrew Nessel, E H Burritt, Charles Lienau, M D Clark, J F Boge mann. Hennepin— J S Pillsbury. J B Gilfillan, Ed gar Nash, J B Bassett. W \V McNair, A II Ben son, A G Austin, Asa Keith. Washington -Wm H Burt, Louis Hospes, A E Jacksou, N C Draper. Dakota— J P Naglee, C N Whitney, A M Hayes, J L Armington, N N Thompson, H G 0 Morrison, C A Baker. Anoka— Jared Benson, A C Squires. Olmstkad— J A. Leonard, D. Blakely, B F Perry, C C Cole, W K Tattersall. M VV Clay. Wabashaw— S Doughty, N E Stevens, J N Murdock, H H.Butts, C W Hackett, D C Estes. Winona— Norman Buck. C F Buck, W W Sar. gent, C H Blanchard, D C Patterson, Charles Benson. Sibley— M J Severance, Adam Buck, Jr., Jacob Coons. Houston— Edward Thompson, George F Potter, E Fowler, H B Laughlin, A W Pierce. Fillmoke-.-H C Day, J C Easton, C D Sher wood, J M W heat, F Henry, R A Murray, J H Caulkins, J M Creas. L M Uuderhood. Cakvek— B M Kennedy, Martin White, T D Smith. Freeborn —A B Webber, Henry Thurston, J A Robson. Blue Earth —B F Smith, J M Thompson. D C Evans and W W Clark. Faribault— J A Keister. Meeker— Jesse V Branham, jr. Kandiyohi— T C Jewett. Monongalia— V P Kennedy. Dodge— W McMicken, C Atherton, James Winters. Rice— J H Parker, D W Albaugh, Charles Taylor, Levi Nutting, J S Fuller. Steele— A Chambers, Geo W Greene. Sherburne— F E Baldwin. ! Scott— H W Stone, Fred Driscoll, W Mc- Minders, Henry Wells. Wright— W G Butler, Ralph Vorhee*, F H Widstrand. Waseca— D P Johnson, P C Bailey. NicoLLET-Martin Williams, H Austin, Wm Schimmell. Le Sueur —G W Stewart, C Saunders, Thos McDonough, S G Butman. Mower —John S Lacy, S Snow. Stearns- S H Gibbs, O D Webb, C T Stearns. aiken —N Richardson. Benton— -G V Mayhew. Brown —Wm Pfaender, R Fischer. Chisago —N F Taylor, F H Pratt. Douglas— James H Vandike. Isanti —O F Smith. Gooduuk— L F Hubbard. W D Hale, H M Stauton. J Going, Haus Johnson, L U Garrard. Morrison— Jonathan Taylor. Mille Lac—John H Allen. Todd— BS Hamilton. St. Louis—J R Carey. McLeod —P W Savage. The report was amended and adopted. PERMANENT OFFICERS. Mr. Burt, of Washington, from the com mittee od permanent organization, submit ted the names of the following gentlemen for the officers of the Convention : President —Hon. David Cooper,of Ramsey. Vice Presid nts —A. M. Hayes of Dakota, J. F. Boggaman of Ramsey, C. H. Blanchard of Winona, Jared Benson of Anoka, A. Chambers of Steele, and D. C. Evans of Blue Earth. Secretaries— D. Blakely of Olmsted, and A. C. Squires of Anoka. The report wa9 accepted and adopted, and on taking the Chair, Judge Cooper made a few appropriate remarks. PLATFORM. Dr. Thomas Foster, from the Committee ou Resolutions, submitted the following majority report: Whereas, In the present honr, onr national existence and that of civil and political liberty are alike imperilled. Therefore, Resolved, That in presenting the candidates this day nominated, we go to the peopie upon the issue, viz.: That this Government shall be sustained and the Union shall be preserved; and that for the attainment of these ends we pledge an unfaltering support to the National Administration in its efforts to suppress this in iquitous rebellion by the earnest and vigorous prosecution of the present war. Resolved, That we cordially invite all who who regard the preservation of this Union as the great object of present desire, to unite with us in a common effort to save the best government known among men. Resolved, That we concur in and endorse the tollowing seniiments recently promulgated by that distinguished Democrat, Major General Benjamin F. Butler, of Massachusetts, to wit: “That in a state of rebellion we would con fiscate that which is used to oppose our ai ms, and take all property (so called) which con stitutes the wealth of the rebellious States, and furnishes the means by which the war is prosecuted, besides being the cause of the war; and if, in so doing, it should be objected that human beings were brought to the free enjoy ment of life, liberty and the pursuit of happi ness. 6uch objection might not require much consideration.” Resolved, That we are opposed to any and all compromise with traitors; but whenever they are once put down and the power and integrity of the Union fully asserted and rec ognized, then, and not before; we are willii'g to have considered any grievances under the Constitution which loyal citizens, South or North, may present, and if justly alleged, to see them redressed in an adequate manner. Resolved, That we learned with exultation and pride of the gallant conduct of the “Min nesota First” on the fatal field of Manassas ; and we have confidence that their future as their past career will do honor to Minnesota and confer glory upon themselves. Resolved, That the present State Govern ment has been marked by a careful, wise and economical administration of the affairs of Minnesota, and its members eminently deserve from all parties the high meed of praise: “ Well done,—good,—and faithful.” The minority of the committee then sub mitted the following: The undersigned would respectfully state that they concur in the resolutions offered by the majority of the Committee, except the third resolution. They would therefore rec ommend that the same be stricken out and the following inserted iu lieu thereof : Resolved, That in defence of the Union and the Constitution we have been forced into an unnatural war; and while we regret the neces sity, we believe it our duty to use all [lawful and constitutional] means in our power to de stroy the resources, confiscate the property, and weaken the power of the rebels. All of which is submitted. GEORGE F. POTTER, H. AUSTIN. The reports were accepted and the com mittee discharged. Dr. Foster moved the adoptiou of the majority report. Mr. Morrison moved to amend by adopt-* iog the minority report, as a substitute lor the third resolution. Mr. Burt, of Washington, moved to amend the resolution by using the following words: “That it is our duty to use ail con stitutional and lawful means,” &c. The amendment was accepted. Dr. Foster hoped the minority re port would not be adopted. He thought if the third resolution was stricken out there was nothing to mark the Republican from any other party—it would be better to give up the pretence of beiDg a republi can party. It would not do to adopt solely the war platform of the administration; it became the Republican party to take a step in advance Mr. W. W. Clark, of Blue Earth, hoped that the third resolution would be stricken out, and not let our enemies take us at a disadvantage. “Great God! what is the use of resolving that we are Republicans.” The substitute was then adopted—yeas, 50, nays, 42. Mr. Fuller, of Rice, said if we went to the people with nothing but the Bell-Ever ett idea we are swamped. Dr. Foster moved an amendment to the preamble, making it commence thus: “Whereae, the evidences of the past and present unite in proclaiming the justice and patriotism of the principles for which the Republican party,” &c. Jared Benson opposed the adoption of the report. The convention was cailed to make nominations for State officers, and nothing else. The preamble of Dr. Foster was then re» jected, and also after a scene of confusion the report as amended, by a vote of yeas, 56, nays, 42; but the vote of rejection was reconsidered—yeas, 50, nays, 49. Mr. Benson then offered the following as a substitute for the preamble and first, second aud third resolutions of the majority and the resolution of the minority: Resolved, That in the present condition oj our National affairs, it is the duty of all patriots of whatever political faith, to rally to the sup port ot the Government in the vigorous prose cution of the war until treason is driven from the land, with the motto of “ The Union, the Constitution, aud the enforcement of the Laws.” Dr. Foster said if that was to be the platform of the Republican party it was a eunuch platform. Mr. Nutting, of Rice, made an earnest anti-slavery speech. He intimated that if Mr. Benson’s resolution wa9 adopted the party would lose its important anti-slavery element. He avowed plainly that the ob ject of the war should be the abolition of slavery, and if that was not to be the ob ject what is the use of longer prosecuting it ? On the simple question of the enforce., ment of the laws, the war was not worth prosecuting, and the rebels never could be subjugated. We must remove the cause of the war—if you do not go in for that you must let of the party. You cannot afford to steal the platform of the rotten, stinking Union party. I beg you, in the name of God, not to take that mad, that fatal step. Mr. Benson explained that he did not THE WEEKLY PIONEER AND DEMOCRAT propose to abandon any of the distinctive principles of the Republican party. There was then for a long time a scene of great confusion, but Mr. Benson’s amendment was finally voted on and lost* yeas 26, nays 72. The members having become wearied out with the wrangling, were then in a good humor to acce'pt of anything, and Dr. Foster moved the adoption of the majority report, just as it was introduced, 'and it passed, yeas 84, nays 31. The Convention then adjourned until 7 o’clock P.M. EVENING SESSION. The Convention was called to order by the President. THE NOMINATIONS. Mr. A. B. Webber, of Freeborn, offered the following: Resolved, That Alexander Ramsey, Ignatius Donnelly, J. H. Baker, Charles Scheffer and Gordon E. Gole, be nominated by acclamation as candidates for the several State offices which they now respectively occupy. The resolution was received with loud cheers, and passed with but one dissenting voice, and the gentlemen named were de clared unanimously nominated. Dr. Clark, of Blue Earth county, Mr. Keith, of Hennepin, and Mr. Cole of Olm stead, were appointed a committee to wait on the Governor and the other officers nom inated and conduct them to the floor of the Convention. The following gentlemen were appointed by the Chair a committee to nominate a State Central Committee: Messrs. E. E Braun, J. A. Leonard, J. H. Parker, J. M. Thompson. W. H. Burt, and Jared Benson. The committee appointed to wait upon the officers nominated, returned with the Governor, who acknowledged his nomination in a speech of some length. Lieutenant Governor Donnelly also ac knowledged the honor conferred upon him in a brief remark, that if elected he should endeavor, as heretofore, to do his duty. Hon. J. H. Baker wus then introduced, and made quite an eloquent speech. Hou. Charles Scheffer made a very neat and appropriate response for his nornina tion. The Committee appointed to nominate a State Central Committee, reported the names of the following gentlemen as the Committee :—R. F. Fisk, W. L. Wilson and Andrew Nessel of Ramsey; C. T. Whitney of Dakota; D. Blakeley of Olm sted ; J. B. Gilfillan of Hennepin East; Geo. W. White of Waseca ; R, B. Smith of Blue Earth. D. Rohrer of St. Paul, was then added, and made the Chairman of the Committee. The Convention theu adjourned sme die Land Warrants To the E itor of the Pioneer aud Democrat Sir : We have received from our cor respondents in Washington the following reply to our inquiries respecting the report ed decision of the Secretary of the Interior, on blank assignments of Land Warrants, by which it will appear that purchasers of Warrants, assigned iu blank as usual, run no risk, providing the Warrants have never been stolen or in other ways dishonestly ob tained. They should be purchased only from responsible parties. As this is of in terest to parties in the country, please pub lish the letter. Respectfully, THOMPSON BROTHERS Gentlemen : We have had a very satisfac tory interview with the Secretary ot the Inte rior this morning, in relation to the question of blank assignments of Warrants, to which you have called our attention. He authorized us to say that inasmuch as Congress had not, in his opinion, made Land Warrants negotiable, his decision was only intended to protect bona fide owners of blank assigned Warrants which may have been stolen or otherwise improperly obtained; that he did not mean to interfere with the buying and selling of blank assigned War rants; and that he saw no reason why the bus iness could not go on as before; that the lo cator, at the time of makiDg the entry, could insert his name, and of course the question could not and would not be raised by the Gov ernment as to the validity thereof. If, how ever, a contest was made in cases of warrants improperly obtained, such assignment would be declared void. His object was to announce a general principle, which could only be ap plied to warrants after the location. At the time of location the officers of the Government would not stop to inquire when the name ot the assignee was put in, and it could never be ques tioned except when raised by an adverse claim ant. If it should be shown by the warrantee after location that the assignment was made in blauk. without his knowledge or consent, it would of course be declared void, as no title could pass in that shape. If, however, a valuable consideration was paid, notwithstanding the assignment was in blank, the case would be referred to the courts, to determine the right of the parties. 4. biank assignment made without the owner’s authority has always been void; yet, by cus tom, the Oove-nment bas never required proof to accompany the location, as to the time when the name was inserted, but permitted them to be received, unless a question was raised, as before stated, by an adverse party. Practi cally, he repeated that the decision did not change the former ruling of the Department, except in cases where a contest arose. Hence, while the Department cannot officially an nounce that it will approve of blank assign ments, no obstacle will be thrown in the way of their location, and such will be recognized by the local Land Office as heretofore. VVe therefore can perceive no reason why the value of warrants should be in the slightest degree affected by this decision. —The National Intelligencer is inclined to the opinion that so far lrom our military men dreading the approach ol Lee or Johns ton by way of the Upper Potomac, it is one of the very experiments which they would like to see attempted. THE “NEW SIXTY-NINTH.” GREAT IRISH FESTIVAL IN NEW YORK. Speech ot Capl, Thomas Francis llea- gher. From the Commercial Advertiser of Friday. Never in the history of this classic resort, Jones’ Wood, has a crowd so large and so enthusiastic been gathered within its sacred precincts, as yesterday. The day was ded icated to the honor of the gallant Sixty- Ninth, to the accumulation of a fund for its widows and orphans, and to the general hilarity of that gay and rollicking class of population, ordinarily known as“the Irish.” Yesterday, if never before, our Irish friends showed that they could meet iu enormous masses and yet preserve the peace. There were fun and noise and “ scrimmages,” but no harm was done. Indeed, Hibernia was out for a jubilee, and a rare old time it bad. Jones’ Wood was full. From the fence to the river, ev ery square rod had its occupants. Young Ireland was out in full force. At least thirty thousand persons were present, and a large sum must have been realized. Dan cing was the order of the field ; everywhere the fiddle was heard, and everywhere the “ jig ” was in progress. The prominent event of the day was the speech of Captain Thomas Francis Mea gher, an eloquent, patriotic and manly ap peal for the Union, for the country, and to the duty of our Irish citizens. Want of space forbids the publication of the speech entire, and we therefore subjoin a lew ex tracts. Air. Aleagher said: There are eyes clouded and gushing with bitter sorrow in the desolation of spirit, in homes where winter has settled in the ze nith of summer, while we stand here blessed and gladdened with all the warmth and beauteousness, with all the promises and fruitfulness ol this propitious liouraud con secrated scene; and there are little hearts that have grown big and heavy in darken ed rooms, waiting and praying for footsteps which once were cheerier to them than the songs of the bird which greets the rising sun, but which shall never wake again the echoes of the expectant house. Iu the name, for the sake, in tenderness and com passion, in proud regard and duty to those whose husbands and fathers, fighting in the ranks of the Sixty-ninth, were slain in the battle, sealing their oath of American citi zenship with their blood—whose doorways are now hung with blackest mourning, and whose table miss the industrious hands that once furnished them with bread—in the name ot the widowed homes of the dead soldiers of the Sixty ninth, we, who claim these soldiers as our brothers, and though they were the poorest of the earth, would be prouder of them than the haughtiest priuces are of their ancient diadems and domains. But what of the cause in which our countrymen fell that day? Was it urgent, was it just, was it sacred? Never was there a cause more urgent, more just, more sacred. The assertion of the Nation al authority, derived, as it is, from the free wills and votes of a majority ©f the citizens —the conservation in its integrity of that magnificent expanse of country over which a common constitution has thrown its shield, and along the frontier and at the gates of which a common treasury has planted forts and custom houses, and the flag which no foreign hand as yet has ques tioned with impunity, the enforcement of the laws Of Congress, the sworn compact of the States, the inviolability of the ballot box, and the decisions that proceed from it, the sancity of the official oaths, the ac countability of the public servants, the mo3t precious fruits of the Revolution, the claims of posterity, the progress ot Democ racy, its consolidation and ascendancy, the glory of the New World. Behold the cause in which those lives were ofiered up. Will the Irishmen of New York stand by this cause, resolutely, heartily, with in exorable fidelity, despite of all the sacrifices it may cost, despite of all the dangers into which it may compel them, despite of all the bereavements and abiding gloom it may bring upon such homes as may this day miss the industry and love of the dead sol diers of the 69tb, but in some measure to console and succor which the festivities of this day have taken place. For my part I ask no Irishman to do that which I myself am not prepared to do. My heart, my arm, my life, is pledged to the national cause, and to the last it will be my highest pride, as I conceive it to be my holiest duty and ob ligation, to share its fortunes. I care not to what party the Chief Magistrate of the Republic has belonged. I care not upon what plank or platform be may have been elected. The platform disappears before the constitution, under the injunction of the oath he took on the steps of the capitol the day of bis inauguration. The party disappears in the presence of the nation, and as the Chief Magistrate, duly elected and duly sworn, is bound to protect and administer the national proper ty for the benefit of the nation, so should every citizen concur with him in loyal and patriotic action, discarding the mean per suasions and maxims ot the local politi cians, and substituting the national interest, the national efficiency, the national honor, for the selfishness, the huckstering or the vengeance of a party. To me, at all events, the potency of the national government, the honor and glory of the national flag, are of infinitely higher value than the Regency at Albany, the Tammany Wigwam, Mozart Hail, or the Pewter Mug. Nor shall out cries on behalf of the liberty of the press, or the liberties and immunities of the citi zen, restrain me in the active allegiance I owe the nation and its Executive, now that the rights and authority of both are jeopar dized. The integrity of the national do main, the potency of the national governs meat, the reputation of the national arms, the inviolability of that tranquil system of election, without which no popular govern ment can have legitimacy, consistency and force—these considerations are far dearer to me, and I claim them to be of far more vital consequence than the liberty to pro mulgate sedition, or the liberty to conspire Such liberties must succumb to the de mands of the crisis, the public safety, the discipline and efficiency of the army, and the attitude of the revolt. Within the range of the laws, the police, the courts, the proprieties and interests ol the community, let them have full swing in the days of peace. But in time of war—above all, in time of civil war—the supremacy of the govern ment should be the sole grand object—and to this end martial law should be the higher law—and the only one in undisputed force. The national government has suffered more from the patience, the leniency, the magna nimity it has practiced towards its enemies, and those who are in sympathy and league with them, thun it has done from the cour age, the science, the fierce energy of those who have taken the field against it, and victoriously shaken the banner ol revolt and repudiation in its face. The masked conspirators of the North are infinitely more criminal and mischievous than the bold and armed recusants of the South—and Democrat as 1 am—spurning the Republicanism of the Chicago Conven tion as a spurious creed—having no sympa thies whatever with the men in power other than those which should subsist between the citizen and his government, I would promptly and cordially approve of the severest measures the President might adopt to paralyze the treachery which°iu this and other cities, under various liberal and beneficent pretenses, has been, and is still at work to undermine and overthrow tlje legitimate magistracy of the nation, I)o I not speak in the name of the Irish men of New York—and they are counted by tens of thousands—when I speak these sentiments, and deciare in favor of these rigorous but imperative proceedings ? (Enthusiastic shouts of “ That you do !”) Were I met with u negative, I should re mind my countrymen that the English aris tocracy, which is the dominant class in England—to which the navy, the church, the army almost exclusively belong, and which is, in fact, the political opinion, the Parliament, the sceptre and the sword of England. I should remind my country men that this aristocracy is arrayed against the government at Washington—and that as it was dead against the revolution, out of which arose the liberties and nationality of the United States, so it is now in hot favor of the revolution which sets at naught those liberties, and against that nationality directs a fratricidal blow. Be it with Irishmen, at all events, the lessoD, the incentive, the animating convic tion, the rallying battle cry in this tempes tuous time. Every blow that, with the shout of “Feac an bealac” clears the way for the stars and stripes, and plants that flag wherever it has a prescriptive right to float, deals to this English aristocracy a deadly mortification and discouragement—depriv ing it of new allies and resources—and thus so far avenges and liberates the island of which it has been the persecution, the crip pling fetter, the recurring famine, the per vading blight, the social caucer, and the rank source of the poverty and slanders, in spite of which her children make their foot ing good, and assert themselves abroad. Which beiDg so, let us, who hail from Ire land—we, who have taken an oath of loy alty, not to New York, not to Alabama, not to Massachusetts, not to Kansas, not to any ODe isolated State, but to all the States that build up the powerful and resplendent Union which the sword and counsels of Washington evoked, which the phis losophy of Jefferson approved, which the headstrong honesty and heroism of Andrew Jackson preserved, which the great argu ments of Webster rendered still more solid, and which the loving patriotism of Henry Clay, whose precepts and example still ani mate the sons of old Kentucky, commended to the heart of every true American—let us, at all events, who hail from Ireland, stand to the last by the stars and stripes, the illustrious insignia of the nation that, of all the world, has been the friendliest sanc tuary of the Irish race, and in going forth to battle for the American Union agaiust do mestic treason and the despotisms of Eu rope, let the Irish soldier take with him the assurance, which the scene here before us justifies, that, should he fall, neither his wife nor little ones will be forgotten. To say that Captain Meagher was freely applauded, but faintly expresses the wild shout 9 of enthusiasm and the cries of “hear, hear,” which greeted every sentence. Never had a speaker a more responsive audience. The “New Sixty-Ninth’" was born yester<* day, and it will start at once into vigorous life. Front Missouri. St. Louis, Sept. 2. The Democrat has advices directly from Gen. Jeff. Thompson’s camp at Benton, Scott county, to the effect that all the rebels’ baggage at that and other points is being hastily removed to New Madrid and that Thompson’s and Hardee’s commands would attempt to affect a junction and (all back on Sykeslown, the terminus of the Cairo and Fulton railroad, where it is supposed they would make a stand and give General Frentiss battle. x The combined strength of Thompson’s, Hardee’s and Pillow’s commands are esti mated at 30,000. Reports were current yesterday and to day that Gen. Prentiss had surprised a camp of Missouri rebels near Bloomfield, Stoddard county, and had taken eight hundred and fifty prisoners with out firing a gun, but they need confirma tion. Private dispatches announce that Pro vost Marshal McKinstry has been promoted to a Brigadier Generalship. —The secessionists have so hemmed in East Tennessee, that it is scarcely possible for a Unionist to leave the State, or to send a letter across the border. Parson Brown low, when last heard from, was preparing an editorial, denouncing the traitors more vehemently than ever. EAST TENNESSEE. HORRIBLE PERSECUTIONS OF THE UNION MEN. From the Louisville Journal. DESPOTISM AT NASHVILLE N obody is now permitted to come from Nashville without getting his character vouched for, making oath to say nothin*' detrimental to the Southern Confederacy 5 , and obtaining a passport. Persons living immediately around Nash ville cannot go into the city on business of any kind and return, without passports. Residents of Nashville cannot, without passports, go out ot the city limits— cannot even cross the bridge. Our secessionists talk about restraints and constraints in Louisville. What do they think of Nashville and all the other cities and towns of the Southern Confede racy ? Correspondence of the Cincinnati Gazette. Camp Robinson, Kv., Aug. 25. I have just arrived here from Alorgan county, East Tennessee. I left there on the 19th. Before my departure the secession ists had commenced their depredations, and were ravaging the counties of Scott, Roane and Am ersou. Persons aud property were alike attacked. In Auderson county they have taken from the Union men every spe cies of property that they could lay their hands on, and also killed several persons. In Scott county ‘hey have taken possession of Huntsville, the county seat, and robbed the stores. In Alorgan county they have perpetrated acts of a similar character, yet still more atrocious. Union men have been shot from the woods, stores have been com pletely cleared of their contents, and worse than all, a worthy aud wealthy Union lady was whipped most cruelly by these mis creants, alter they had stripped her house of all its furniture and all the provisions they could find. • All the Union men of East Tennessee * who could get away have forsaken their homes. Oid and young have tied alike, a great proportion of them hurrying With out waiting to collect any of their goods, without money, and iu many cases but scantily clothed, borne of them have been able to cross over into Kentucky, but the remainder are still concealed m the moun tains hoping to elude tne rebel pickets, and join their lrieuds there. When I left home, some twelve hundred secessiouists, on horseback, were ravaging the counties of Scott and .Morgan, accom panied by two hundred well arraad negroes. Before this they have doubtless done an in calculable amount of mischief. Will not the Government, without delay, send aid to our unhappy State ? From the Ciocinn&ti Commerc al, 30th. THE CONDITION OF AFFAIRS IN EAST TEN- NKaSKK Mr. W. B. Carter, of East Tennessee, is now in the city. He is a gentleman of high standing, who has been a lile-iong resident of East Tennessee. 11 is lather also was a Tennesseean. lie is a slaveholder and identified with the South by every social aDd material tie that binds a man to his home ; and for no crime but that ot loving his country, and unalterable attachment to the Union of these States, he is an exile, lie has refused to be wheedled or driven into the South Carolina conspiracy, and is therefore driven from his native State by the desperadoes who own the chief conspir ators at Richmond as their masters. The account which he gives of the con dition of the peo; le ol Eastern Tennessee, is heart-rending. 1 he exiles from that por tion ot that State number thousands ; and there are hundreds now being hunted by the secessionists like wild beasts in the mountains. History records no persecution ol a people more remorseless and appalling. There is literally a reign of terror among those who are unwilling to give up their country and submit to the destruction of the Union and the loss of their liberties. They have felt, and with reason, that when the Union was destroyed, their liberty would be sacrificed to a des potism as intolerant, cruel and desola ting, as any that has ever been formed when bloody trea-on flourished over the ruins ol a nation. Air. Carter knows personally huudreds of cases in which citizens have been compelled to fly from the hordes of min ons of the secession conspirators. Alany of his neighbors have been reduced from affluence to beggary by this persecution. They have been com pelled to leave their families, and all they had in the world, and fly in the night to the mountains, to save their lives. The alter native—that of volunteering to fight against their country —they were too patriotic to regard as possible. “ Camp Dick Kobiu* son,” in Garrard county, Kentucky, has been and is a camp of refuge for their ex iles. Air. Carter is personally well ac quainted with men lately of property and distinguished social position in Tennessee, who are now in that cump, hav ing left their families and farms to the mercy of their enemies, and escaped by mouutain patb3. Some of them walked fifty miles a day over the mountains and through laurel thickets, thus evading the secessionists sta tioned at the passes. There were six hun dred Tennesseeans at Camp Dick Robinson, and nine hundred at Birboursville—all mus tered into the service of the United States; The nine hundred collected at Barbours ville, are under the command of Lieut. S. B. Carter, of the United States Jsavy, a Tennesseean, aDd a brother of the gentleman who gives information. They are expected at the camp in Gerrard county to day. They will swell the number in camp to four thousanf, and if the Kentucky secessionists will have war, the number will soon be near twenty thousand. It may be thought that Air. Carter’s report of the condition of affairs in this State is highly colored. We have reason to believe that the coloring is tame in comparison with the facts. Certainly, the Government is bound by every consideration of bonor and inter est, to sustain the loyal people of Tennessee with all its power and to the last extremity —Hon. Andrew Johnson and General Robert Anderson were at Cincinnati on the Ist instant.