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rtha La iation of for 1950. rs. John : women, such as Women's tician of rry you \ 10-day lc >sts only uilding ibert 3A. 4824 NfGKO'S DOGGED FAITH Tile Negro's dogged faith In con tinuing to fight for this country in face of his treatment sometimes looks like a miracle to me. And I hope he will continue. Constancy will one day be rewarded and retribution win as surely overtake the con scienceless and the unjust.—J. A. Regers. SEVENTEENTH YEAR, NO. 26 BRIEF NEWS SCENE “High and Lewdowa” BY BAILEE THOMAS NATIONAL SCENE: If you read Governor (former Sec'y. State) James J. Byrnes of South Carolina remarks as reported In a New York Times editorial on page four of this paper, you will understand why Byrnes could not well represent this nation in Its parleys with the Russians. Only America would be so foolish as to send a man to rep resent this great democracy who really did not believe in demo cracy-ex cept for white people. Every time Byrnes would cry sut about democratic elec tions In Bulgaria at the Inter national council table, Molotov would sneer about democratic elections in Mr. Byrnes home state of South Carolina. No wonder Truman had to ditch Byrnes! The real wonder is that we Americans still think we can get away with preaching one thing and practicing another! The February 5 edition of Quick Magazine on the news stands Feb. 1, has “Sugar” Ray Robinson, welter-weight king who seeks the middleweight crown, on its cover. The maga zine article says Robinson fights for gold, not glory. Smart boy, Ray! SUCK TRICK: Coca Cola, chairman of the board of the ex port division politico James J. Farley went down south a few weeks ago. While basking in the warmth of the Dixiecrats, he let out a bleat in a speech about the Truman civil rights proposals. When Jim got back to New York, he found that a leader by the name of Bruce, through the po tent N. Y. Amsterdam News had advertised Mr. Farley’s slip of the tongue and a full scale boy cott was on against Coca Cola in Harlem. RESULT: Parley got Steve Hannagan’s public relations boys on the job. Before you could say ‘•Jack Robinson” editors of Ne gro papers were deluged with 3 column photos and mats of Sugar Ray Robinson talking to Joe Joe Louis and guess who?—Jim Farley! Another shot showed Mr. Farley smiling with champion Ezard Charles. Many papers not smelling the rat ran the photos. Our boss tells us that Tom (soft drink-hotel tycoon) Moore says Jim Farley is alright but any northerner who goes down in Dixie giving hope and relief to the Dixiecrats is on our "don't go” list. Did someone say Amen? YWCA branches all over the country are holding their annual meetings these days. The girls who keep the Y. W.’s going all over the country deserve more praise than they have received for the most wonderful manner in which they have cleaned up their racial policies. . . In practically every city of any size on this side of the Mason-Dixon line. Negro women serve on the Y policy making boards. In most cities the program is integrated as to mem bership and staff. The women of the movement havn’t talked about democracy but have put it to work with a thoroughness that makes the organization a shining light In America. In contrast to its counterpart, the YMCA, the YW Is just about a million miles ahead. Give the boys time though and they’ll get around to Justifying their use of Christian In their association title. A Negro singer. Mary Robbs, has been chosen as guest soloist with the Chatanooga Symphony Orchestra, something unheard of before in that area . . . Import- ance of fighting for individuals who have records which will stand harsh attack is demonstra ted by the case of the first Negro admitted to Louisiana Law school. Roy S. Wilson, war veteran who applied to the school and was ad mitted under a federal Injunction as the result of the Supreme Court decisions on equal educa tion returned to his home in Rus ton recently after cancelling out of the school. Close scrutiny of Wilson's life found three factors which would automatically cancel his fitness for a law degree. He did not show in his application the fact that he had received a "blue" discharge from the Army. Or that he was dismissed from R us ton College after a fight In which he used a soft ball bat and a shoe. He had been arrested and Jailed for per jury growing out of a divorce (Continued on Page 3) CEdar 0922 Boat Operators Stand Trial For Bias In Ramsey County Court WITNESSES TELL OF EXCURSION BOAT BIAS BY OWNER AND BOAT CAPTAIN DURING SUMMER OF 1950 Witnesses for the state of Minnesota in its criminal case against Ernest Meyer of Cincinati, Ohio, owned of the ex cursion steamer, Avalon, and the boat captain, Charles Hall, presented their testimony before Ramsey County distrist Judge Albin 8. Pearson and a jury Tuesday and Wednesday of this week. They theialfed that four Ne groes, Mr. and Mrs. E. Mitchell Rhone, now living in Oklahoma City, Okla.; Alphonzo Horton, re siding in Gary, Indiana, and Mias Dorothy Monaen, 290 St. Albans St. Paul, were turned away by operators of the steamship and told, "this is whites' night only,” last July 2, 1950. The four persons, Mr. and Mrs. Rhone, Mr. Horton and Mlae Monson testified Tuesday stating they were barred by a guard with outstretched hands from going on the beat., They further stated after an ex change of conversation with Capt. Hall and Mr. Meyer they were told they would be admitted if they agreed to two stipulations—not drink or dance. The four people stated in their testimony that they were then told to accept those terms or get off the gangplank. They returned to the shore. Wednesday afternoon attorneys for the defense questioned Capt. Hall who denied he discriminated against the four nor did he have very much to say to them. He stated the conversation was car ried on mainly by Meyer. He further stated he thought the group were intoxicated and talk ing loud. When cross examined by the state's attorney. Hall admitted he was hard of hearing and the two couples were standing about St. Paul Council Of Human Relations Group Hears Dr. Erickson By Myrrhene Allen Members of the St. Paul Coun cil on Human Relations and guests heard Dr. E. E. Ericson, head of Gustavus Adolphus Eng lish department and a pioneer in civil rights legislation, state that “race superiority is antiquated and the white race must be cog nizant of the fact that there are more colored people than white statistically." Dr. Ericson spoke at the annual dinner meeting of the council held Tuesday, Jan. 30 at 6:15 p. m. Dr. Ericson further emphasized two salient points: 1. Hate breeds hate. He said in the beginning it is directed at one minority but it works in concentric circles con stantly growing. Ericson, in summing up his speech believed Americanism should be as voiced by Franklin D. Roosevelt. “Americanism should be a matter of the mind and heart, not one of race, re ligion and ancestry.” Other highlights of the meet ing which was presided over by James Oppenheimer, president, was the tribute paid to Mrs. Ruth Gov. Youngdahl Guest Speaker at St. James Jubilee Rally Sunday Gov. Luther Youngdahl will be the guest speaker at the $35,000 Jubilee Rally to be held Sunday, Feb. 4 at 4:30 p. m. at St. James 1 AME church in St. Paul. Mini sters from both Minneapolis and St. Paul, their choirs and con gregations will also participate. Honor guard for the rally will be furnished by the Gopher Elks The ministers who will be on the program are Rev. M. L. Simmons, St. Peter AME; Rev. H. W. Botts Sr., Zion Baptist; Rev. W. L. Johnson. Wayman; Rev. W. P. Grossley, St. James AME; Rev. L. C Harris, Bethesda; Rev. C. M. Sexton of Border Methodist, all of Minneapolis and Rev. I. D. Dor sey, Camphor Methodist: Rev. W. Williams. Carter Chapel and Rev. B. J. Hunter of Mt. Olivet Bap tist in St. Paul. L. E. Boyd is chairman of the affair and Rev. B. N. Moore the pastor of St. James. Everyone is invited to attend. Leon T. Lewis, 313 14th Ave. So., formerly of Neal Funeral Home, Minneapolis, ts now as sociated with Woodard Funeral Home, 1103 Lyndale Ave. No., as South Minneapolis Representa tive Librarian “Ann. Historical s©e ZOn% l ST. PM^WCORBER, ten feet away from him. He fur ther denied saying anything about 'This la whites night only"#and that any guard stopped them on the gangplank. Appearing also Tuesday were two witnesses to the incident They were Mrs. Eva Be lisle and her daughter, Yvonne, 15, both of 202 Goodrich. Defense attor neys questioned Mrs. Be lisle closely as to why she was in the party asking if it wasn't truefhe was sent as a “detective” from the St. Paul branch of the NAACP. Mrs. Belisle admitted she was sent to "observe but not detect” as the defense asked. She stated she and her daugh ter met the four people at a cafe across the street from the road leading to the boat landing. The group left for the landing about ten minutes later after each man had one beer and the women soft drinks, according to the witness. Defense asked Mrs. Belisle if she could smell beer on the two men's breaths. She said she couldn't. When asked if she couldn't notice their breath even in a closed car. She stated due to the warm evening (July) the car windows were open and she was driving. At press time (Wednesday night) the defense was to call up their next witness, the owner of the boat, Ernest Meyer for questioning. Abernathy who resigned as ex ecutive director Sept. 1, 1950. Thanks was also given to Mmes. Theresa Lucker and Lue 11 a Miles for keeping the organiza tion functioning during the in terim between Mrs. Abernathy’s resignation and the appointment of Russell Meyers as executive secretary. James Oppenheimer gave a brief report on the council activi ties for 1950. Particular atten tion was given to the Prom Ball room incident. Mr. Oppenheimer said the situation was cleared up by the council. Officers for the en suing year were also nominated and elected. Those elected were J. Oppenheimer, president; War ren E. Burger, Rev. B. N. Moore and Frank Martizelli, vice presi dents; Mrs. Sam Reed, secretary, and Robert Smith, treasurer. Reelected board members are Warren Burger. Rev. Francis Gil ligan, Rev. B. N. Moore, Mrs. Luella Myles, Mrs. Helen Mud gett, Mr Charles Turck and Mrs. Irving Levy. Racsivas Trophy of Fete For Winners of Ford Plant Hobby Show John Banks, Jr., 705 Iglehart Ave., was awarded a loving cup Wednesday, Jan. 31 at a dinner given for all winners of the Ford Plant Hobby Show held last spring, 1950. Banks received first prize for photography. In preceding years he had won the first prize in the photography division only but this year he annexed the top honor over all divisions in the show. John Bonks Elected President of Crispus Attucks Directors Board Three new officers were elec ted at the joint meeting last Thursday of Crispus At tucks As sociation and the board of direc tors. John Banks. 837 Iglehart Ave., was elected president and Mrs Bailey L. Morris, 411 Mackubin St., was elected secretary of the association, which is composed of individuals and organizations in- terested in the home at 489 Col lins St. Louis P. Moore, 862 W. Centra] Ave., became rice president of the board of directors of the old people’s home, a Community Cheat agency. ST. PAUL, MINNESOTA, PR IDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1951 ■U9 ' 9l£jPf • I’• ■ { m W'tffafrw i m l ' •:: ; M IHij l . 1 9 il I•: a 'l99w II lillMi tms Wm 1| Uyjf:ipiL I | m Nina Toliver, IS year old Mar shall high sophomore was crown ed Miss Hallle Q. Brown of 1961 Friday, Jan. 34. Mias Toliver la shown being crowned by St. Paul's popular mayor, Edward Delaney. The new queen was sponsored by APPOINTMENT SOUR GRAPES The current criticism aimed at Senator Humphrey on appointments of price control officials for this region by Republicans Ed Thye and Langer and the Minneapolis STAR should be taken with a grain of salt. Humphrey was approached by Price Stabilizer Di- Salle and asked for recommendations for the jobs. At least three conservative business men in this area were asked if they would be available. They said no. This newspaper was informed by telephone from Washington that Neil Measick and Emmett Salisbury, both Minneapolis busineak leaders were offered jobs as was Arthur Lampland, St. Paul lumber dealer. All three of these men were supposed to have made it plain that they were not available. While we can appreciate the theory that price and wage control should not be bound by partisan political alignments, we also realise that if the controls are not ef ficiently and effectively operated, it will be a political liability to the Truman administration. The fact that Truman had selected for two of the three most important jobs at the national level, Charles Wilson and Eric Johnston, members of the Republican party is brushed off by the Minneapolis STAR and other critics as not worthy of consideration in a discussion of the political implications of the Humphrey influence in the regional appointments. With this we cannot agree for if political influence is to be an issue in criticizing ap pointments in the price control field, Democrats have a right to criticize the administration for putting Republi cans in top posts. No such criticism has been made because the Demo crats know each man has great ability and experience and therefore political considerations are disregarded. How ever, political parties are pretty much alike. We have never noticed either party falling over itself in the matter of passing out plums to members of other parties. When Humphrey was mayor of Minneapolis, he made a reputa tion for using men of calibre, no matter what their party affiliations, to get the community tasks done. In setting up these emergency agencies all we have a right to hope for is that the appointees have honesty, ability and loyalty to the government. We don’t care whether they are Republicans, Democrats or Socialists. Some mistakes will be made, but, in our opinion, all this howl about the right of a Senator of the majority party influencing appointments is a lot of sour grapes. L. A. MAYOR SIGNS ANTI-BIAS LAW Los Angeles— (ANP) — Mayor Fletcher Bowron, of Los Angeles last week signed the city’s anti discrimination measure, thus making it an official city ordin ance. Prominent Negro leaders from all over the city were guests at the ceremony. This law outlaws segregation or discrimination because of race, creed or color in any re-develop ment planned by the city of los Angeles. Mr. cutd Mrs. G. D. Ingram and Wadding Party Shown in the above picture are the bride and groom. Mr. and Mrs. Grover D. Ingram and mem bers of their wedding party. Left to right they are Mmes. Louise the Teen Deb Club. She received an engraved compact and a queenly bouquet of gladlolas and mums. Runner-ups were Dana Wood and Peggy Fulbright who won second and third places respect- CHICAGO URBAN LEAGUE TO FORM 25 YEAR CLUB Chicago (ANP) An or ganization for persons who have worked 25 years or more for the same firm is being sponsored by the Chicago Urban League, ac cording to an announcement made by Lounneer Pemberton, indus trial secretary, here last week. The "25 or More” club will hold its first meeting March 17. The RECORDER Is on the job 24 hours a day to give you the best paper possible every week. Hughes. Claine Mayes. Thsodosia Martin, bridesmaids; Mrs. Bar bara Cyrus, matron of honor; the Ingrams; Fred O. Ingram, best man, Edward Harrington, John Cyrus, Percy Hughes end Jack MISTTMICAL ively. Other contestants were the Misses Shirley Patterson. lona Douglas, Charlotte Robinson and Joyce Henderson, all of whom are shown In the above Buss Brown photo. A dance followed corona tion ceremonies. Halite Saaks Naw Board President At Dr. Crump Resigns A successor to Dr. James W. Crump, president for 30 years of the board of Hallle Q. Brown Community house, will be chosen at the monthly board meeting of the agency monday evening, Feb. 6. Dr. Crump annuonced his deci sion to resign his position January 26, at the annual meeting of the Community Chest sponsored cen ter. New member of Halite's board of directors were welcomed at the annual meeting, the agency’s twenty-second. They are Chief of Police, Charles Tierney, Archie L. Olngold, Daniel D. O'Connell and Mrs. Charles Park. In her annual report, executive director Mrs. Alice S. Onque pointed out contributing member ships at Hallle have increased 300 percent during the past year and now total 793. She also cal led attention to the high profes sional qualifications of the agency’s almost completely new. staff. Main speaker of the evening was Dr. Charles J. Turck, presi dent of Macalester College, whose subject was “Safeguarding our Heritage." Members of Local 516, dining car employees union, served the dinner and Hallie singers and dancers provided the entertain ment. Interviewed following the meet ing, Hallie director Alice Onque said she and her staff were highly appreciative of the excellent co operation the community has ex tended the house program. Whito On St. Raul Golden Glove Team Gene White, a promising young golden glover will be among the mem bers of the St. ,Jp Paul team In the Midwest Golden 1 Glove tourney In Minneeapolis, Feb 5. fi 7 and 12. White recently iSSfe,''' |r won the city Mid dleweight title. White White, until he left the University was considered a fine freshman boxing prospect. Rainey, groom’s attendants. Ro bert Mallory, another member of the party was not present when the photo was taken. —Buss Brown photo. Midway 8840 #4XO Pw Tear} 10 Canta Par Oayy : PftOPONfNTS TALKt— Owens Charges Saintly City Firms Practice Wide Job Bias By 0. H. Newman Manufacturing firms of the city of Bt. Paul were charged with Anti-Negro bias Monday before the Minnesota house Labor committee by 8. Vincent Owens, executive secretary of the Bt. Paul Urban League. Owens and nine others appeared before the committee to urge the passage of a fair employment praceice bilL In a prepared statement, Owens told the group “there are MO manufacturing firms in St Pant and only IPS employ Negroes. Only Id use them In aooordanoe with their skill and abtUtles,’* which, according to Owens, leaves many competent Negro workers employed under a Job calling which restricts fair chances for any up-grading. The Urban t eagne easonMve told the eomadttee that oat e« U St Paul high etheel grade a tee la INS, eaty 14 reeeteed fuU time employneeat. He oea trtbuted this ie the fact that way deers are dosed to the Negro you the because ef their otter. Survey Shews Need Owens' report showed the com mittee facts about a recant sur vey conducted by that agency In which SOT firms wen contacted for future possibilities of em ploying Negroes. The survey re vealed IA7 or M percent did not employ Negroes. 83, or M par cent had never employed them. Owens further stated M firms employed Negroes hut only eight of them employed Negroes hi semi-skilled positions and four ■killed positions. The firms which had no Ne pOM were quaetloiMd u to their future policies toward employing them. Owens said, “there an 40 or II percent who said they would not employ Negroes. Nona of these firms hsd employed Negroes la the post and previous exper ience could not be used os an ex cuse. NAACP URGES CONGRESS PROTECT NEGRO TROOPS Washington (ANP) A three- point program to proUct Negro draftees from segregation and discrimination In the armed services was laid down last week by Clarence Mitchell, director of the Washington bureau of the NAACP, In testimony before a subcommittee of the Senate Com mittee on Armed Services. Appearing before the subcom mittee Mitchell said that the new selective service law must provide that: 1. All new units be organised without racial segregation; 2. No privately-owned jtmcrow establishment be used for the housing or feeding of armed ae> • vices personnel; and 3. Racial designations be elim inated from all forms and records of military personnel. In his testimony, Mitchell cited the continuing segregation of Ne gro troops In the U. S. Army, the humiliations and mistreatment Imposed upon Negro soldiers as signed, to the south for training, and the increase In the number of racial designations In the army records. "The overwhelming majority of NAACP members," Mitchell told the committee, “believe that the government does hot give suf ficient and necessary protection to colored members of the armed services when they are In the South ... It Is a frightful thing,” he continued, “to contemplate that their Government will call upon young colored men to risk their lives in war and at the same time fall to protect them against undemocratic practices if they are stationed in the south. “If the government has power to draft a man, it also has the power to protect him wherever he may be stationed in the United States." W. VA. NUMBER KING FINED HALF-MILLION DOLLARS Blue field, W. Va.— (ANP) Franklin Callaway, 44, described os the king-pin of the numbers racket in this city, was nicked to the tune of a half-million dollars for failure to pay Income taxes here last week. In addition he was given a two year sentence to federal prison. The ruling was handed down by Judge Ben Moore of U. 8. District court after Callaway had been found guilty of tax evasion from 1944 to 1847* and also of paying city officials for “protec tion" for his number game. He must pay back taxes totalling $284,179.43, plus a 50 percent penalty for fraud as well as in terest. Testimony of U. 8. Probation Officer Finley Cook of Charles ton. revealed that Callaway had given SIO,OOO or SII,OOO to State Sen. Billy Mitchell, a Democrat from Welch, for campaign ex penses. Large sums of money were given also to Russell Payn ter, former McDowell County sheriff, and other officials. Cliff MocKoy Nomad Top Editor of Afro Baltimore (ANP) Cliff Wesley Mackay, 43-year-old managing editor of the Afro- American newspapers, was eleva- ted to the top editor poet here last week by Carl Murphy, presi dent of the Afro chain of weekly newspapers. Mackay succeeds William I. Gibson, who was named editor of the Washington Afro-American to fill the vacancy created by Ralph Matthews who resigned last Octo ber. Mackay has been managing editor of the Afro since 1940; prior to that he served as news editor of the Journal and Guide; managing editor, Atlanta World, and theatrical editor, Chicago De fender. Filing his shoes as managing editor la Mrs. Betty Murphy Phil lips, formerly his assistant. Her late post has been taken by Vin cent T. Tubbs, formerly editor of the Afro's city edition. HUVAT V MffSffltVfS Up until very recently—and still to a considerable degree—southern Republican bosses, including some national committee members, ex hibited and exhibit chief Interest la maintaining their southern bailiwicks as special private preserves*** tor the delivery of delegatee at the party'* national convention. Thomu L Stokftt. When asked by a member of the committee If the stats had practiced discrimination against Negroes, Owens ssM “yes” and stated the league had ts work with some departments to oar-, rect this policy. Abbott Washburn, who was on# of the originators of the Crusade for World Freedom and a General Mills executive, told the commit tee of hie experience while with Oeneral Lucius Clay In Berlin last year. Washburn quoted sxosrpta from radio broadcasts and news stories from Moscow controlled newspapers, which he stated are fed to the people, morning, noon, and night, about the U. B. Washburn said Moscow has been waging an extensive hate campaign against us. According to him the people are told we are a nation of War-mongers, have no real choice of voting, that our press Is In chains controlled by McCormick and Hearst and that autoe are owned by only a priv ileged few. Must Strengthen Democracy The Oeneral Mills official told the group the only way we’re go ing to get anywhere Is to streng then our democracy at home and tell the world about It. Ha stated the legislature should pass FTEPC legislation as an effective means to combat Communisms. Wash bum said the beet answer to the Communist slander that the United States practices hypocrisy by demanding world freedom while enslaving Its own minority groups, is laws like FEPC. Detasrd Spanks Amos Dei nerd, heed of the Minneapolis FEPC, told the group that during the three and one half years of the city ordinance’s existence, 139 cases were reported stating that many of these were later found to be without basis and all of them settled by arbi tration. Others who appeared and ap prove the passage of the Mil were Robert Olson, president of the Minnesota Federation of La bor who stated be eras for the bill and that the AFL la on record for this type of legislation. Bradshaw Mlntener. vice-president of Fills bury Mills. Inc., told the group passage of the bin would Increase the purchasing powers sad also ease the labor market. In an swer to a labor committemaa's question about his own firm's policy, Mlntener stated his or ganization had been hiring minor ity group members for yean and also stated the progress of branches of his firm la dries where the FEPC ordinance la la existence as very good. Twelfth >—■! George Wash ing toa Ten. Febranry BE hrhr