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Pubilahwd Kvary Friday try gpokaaman-Recorder Publishing Co., Inc. SIS Newton Building (117 Minnesota), lit. Paul 1. Minnesota kb CEdar 0922 Skitared as *econd-clas* mattar Octobar 24, i»l«, at tha Boat Office al ■aim Paul, Mlnnaaota, under tha Act of March >, 111*. ■ I ■HCMirTIOM H*TKS Mlnnaaota, North and Mouth Dakota, one year, |< 00; ala montha. 12 61. All other states >5 00 per year; elk month* |>.oo. All mall subscriptions payable strictly In advance. Cecil K. Newman Do Velma Newman Robert Joitss Curtin C Chivers Cheater w. Patlereon Jsssls Rhsparit Hanoi t'nderwood Gloria Wllkernon ... Jlmmls Griffin Dale ■. ■arcent Nell Dedaon Ruassll ■loui Faile, a. D. Correspondent, Mra. Dan Coates, It! No. Mabie, •tou* Falla, a. D National Advertising Hepreeenlstlvee AJtaoCIATBD PUIIL.IHIIKH*. Inc. 11 Wont 40th at . New Fork 11. N. Y.-Chicago Office 111 W Washlng ton, Chicago 1, Illinois. New* Services: Associated Negro Press, Continental Features and Nswsprsss Photos Thia newspaper assume* no roaponalblllty for unaollclted manuscript*, photoa or encravlnca. Such are submitted at the ownar'a rlak. The RECORDER believe* m man should be denied the right to contribute Ms best to humanity. As long as that right Is denied any man, no man's rights are safe. Danger At Your Door-No. 2 Reaction to thia paper’s suggestion Inst week that the Negro cotnmuniliea of St. Paul and Minneapolis will have to take the initiative against narcotic peddlers in their midst was received generally with approbation. A question which is naturally posed is how far can a group —a minority group—go in “polieng” its own members. Our anawer haa always been that when the actions of a few affect the welfare of the many it is necessary for the many to protect themselves in self defense. Dope peddling is closer to community homes and families than many of us have suspected. It therefore becomes incum bent upon the substantial citizens to take action against the dope traffic wherever it rears its insidious head. One of the hurdles the Negro in the Twin Cities had to con quer to gain anything like real op|>ortunity in jobs was the overcoming of the identification of moat Negro males seeking work, in some manner, in the minds of employers, with the white slavers who formerly, in large numbers, plied their ne farious traffic here. Of course it was unfair to penalize the responsible law abiding Negroes for the crimes of a minute minority, but it happened just the same. When it was established by a program of education that not only was it unfair to penalize the majority of law-abiding citizens for the crimes of the few, and that the responsible Negroes neither condoned or were happy to have the white slavers among them conditions begun to change. It is important to reiterate that many men with families were for years kept out of good jobs because of the bad pub licity which accrued from the acts of a few men engaged in vice. In those days the community was guilty to a degree of tolerating its hustlers, the panderers and their ilk because it perhaps felt that many Negro men engaged in underworld activity were victims of the frustration which most Negroes have had to face in securing opportunity for gainful liveli hoods. This toleration ended when World War I came along and there were jobs aplenty for most who wanted them. When the FBI drove most of the panderers out of circula tion around the Twin Cities, the substantial citizens were happy for it created a more pleasant atmosphere and those employers who feared to give our men jobs opened up. In the present dope peddling situation the problem is dif ferent because the community today recognizes that almost any man who wants to can earn an honest living. It also recognizes that every dope peddler is a threat to the homes and the chil dren in those home* Those who do not realize this must lie made to understand that every dope peddler who lives and thrives in the community is a continual menace to the children of our homes. Dope addiction is as bad a disease as cancer. We must drive the marijuana and heroin sellers out of business It is up to us to assist the federal and local authorities to do this job for the danger is at our very doors. Now, maybe we all—employes and bosses too- can go back to work. The World Series is over. * * * Earl Browder, the former American t'oinmunist leader whom the Beds ousted may have something when he suggests that Soviet Russia is not anxious for Red China to be admitted to the UN. Browder said this week that as long us Red China is kept out of the UN it is isolated from all other countries except Russia. Could be. 7*. H * - Parents who pamper their children disarm them and ill prepare them for the realities which they will face in later life President Eisenhower is all for peace and prayer in the world of today, but also suggests that we keep our sights keen and our powder dry. Wes Feeler is said to have remarked over the radio iu a post game broadcast that Leroy Ridden, the M ichigAn State player was not such a hot back field man Well, well, Wes, that puts our Gopher* on the s|x>t. It a so so back can run three touchdowns against the Gophers, it looks as though you haven’t got much of a team fellow! * 1p got much u< <'<>ngiatulati<>ns to the t>». the people in the Rondo-Dale area regu.. vote. * * • Congratulations to Addie Few. Allie Hampton and the St I Paul women who an out to rn m- money for the XAAt'P Free someone mov»- dom Fund I hey want A met tea t. ■ !>< <\\ eit i/ett hv the IfHith nnnit . isarv of the Ematie.p it!■•'! Pi. clnnrition in BERDES FOOI - "SETTES MEATS AT LOWES HUCEV Snooting Th. roliiicione "™ >, A recent Minnesota poll disclosed that 70 per cent of our adults ' __*** W AAASXA gr, m | would like to see their children stay out of politics. ; The politicians, which includes of office holders, were barred from the two Minneapolis Aquatennlal parades this year. f SNOA ANO SAW AT J TT*/ v All of when might be rather‘ amus.ng were it not so.trap.- Why I WARD'S FOOD MARKET UIMIICIMIK do so many people in this age lo«.k down their n. sea at politicians* I W«sts - Pouitrv - IhUr, Product. I o . ■IR R t AfVU) Who do they think they are. anyway, these people who look upon th. 1 SaVltlO MWMMSm/UAM ASStOAMMI politician. as something inferior? I rcuita sm v igiTasiis UU FfTSg ais m w sam ■ Politicians are a cross section of the people- of the very people / Aond* At farrinytan MX. 6100 ■ who snoot them Heanepsi County (Mian.) Bevtew laaaaaoeeoooeoMeaeeeeeoeoooeoeooooeeooeeMoeeoM Ii Uongiatulations to the St. Paul group who are out to get the people in the Rondo-Dale area registered so that they can vote. Congratulations to Addie Few. Allie Hampton ami the St Pau) women who are out to raise money for the NAACP Free dom Fund. They want America to be free for every citizen by the 100th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1964. A recent Minnesota poll disclosed that 70 per cent of our adult* would like to *e* th*lr children atay out of politic*. Th* politician*, which includ** of office holder*, were barred from th* two Minneapolis Aquatennial parade* thi* year. All of whch might be rather amusing were it not *o tragic Why do ao many people tn thi* age look down their noaaa at politician*' Who do they think they are. anyway, these people who look upon the politician* a* something inferior? Politicians ar* a croa* section of the people - of the very people who snoot them -Hewaepa C*smty (Mtaa-1 Review ST. PAUL RECORDER "An Independent Newspaper" Batabllsbed August I*, I*l4, by Ceell K Newman I* Office: St* Third Avenu* South. Minneapolis IS, Minnesota —PHONES— Member I Natleaal Editorial Aseoristlaa Member: Mlaasaeta Edit .ria I Aeserlatlea Member! Natleaal Newspaper Fabllabera Assorts tian FRIDAY, OCTOBER », IBS3 * * Snooting The Politicians B 2m “ A clean hea<fwiin<eei>thnt hat pretty? after trying it on.” Midway 8340 Kdltor-Publlaher Corporation Rocretary Advertising ..Borlnl A Parson m l Nows Pooturoa Bookkeepinc Hports Production Buporlntendnnt Contributing Editor Greater Minneapolis, the C tc C magazine, claims the Mill <’ity losea over two and one half million* of dollars a year be cauae the Minneapolis Auditorium is too small and is not ar ranged to handle certain typea of convention*. Newspapers are the eyes, the ears and the voice of a free anti uncenaoretl press. America’s free press, however, does not belong to newspapers. It belongs to Everybody —you, your family, your neighbors, your friends. America’s free press is the property of the American people. It is n freedom to be protected and cherished. When you pick up your newspaper you hold in your hands the work of thousands of people who are working, the world over, and at at home too, so that you may KNOW. Some chop the trees from which the paper is made. Others manufacture the paper. Some make the ink, others type, others the machinery that prints your newspaper. Perhaps those are not the glamorous jobs that go into newspa per making, but without them you’d have no newspaper. No local news, no comics, no advertising. And of course there are the others—who gather the news, who write the news, who bring your city, county, state, country and the world to your door step. Pressmen, linotype operators, delivery boys take over from there to complete the circle- to print the new* and bring it to you -ao that you may KNOW. Events at home and abroad must be reported, explained and understood if we are to act with intelligence. It is everybody* business to help keep our press unfettered. Renders also have a responsibility to READ their newspapers to THINK about events reported, mid to help protect this freedom that protects all of our freedoms. Serving as * cog iu the big wheel that is America's free press is YOUR business, your neighbor's business. It is Ol'R busi ness, together, to keep a strong, free and uncensored press. At the recent Governor'* Conference at Seattle. Gov. John 8. Fine of Pennsylvania. criticised the Federal civil rights laws and the Investigation* by the FBI of violations of them, on the ground* that these were interferences in state administration of law enforcement and state institutions such as jails and mental hospitals. While recognizing the right of the states to be free of Federal interference in the administration of soverign states, the Courier feels that American citizens deserve protection from violation of their rights no matter where they may be and whether or not they are In the toll* of the law or held in state institutions The states have no right to mistreat or mishandle a citizen, con trary to th Federal Constitution, and the Department of Justice has every right, In our opinion, to intervene when those rights have been violated. The alleged agreement between the New York Police Department and the Justice Department, recently exposed, permitting the for mer to handle such charges of violation of civil rights, was illegal, and the agreement was invalidated by the outgoing Attorney Gen eral. a* Is properly should have been. Governor Fine and several other Governors, including Gov. Thoma* E Dewey of New York, agreed that the FBI should not probe such alleged civil rights violations, but tn doing so they ignored the prior right of American citizens to be immune from mistreatment. It is gratifying to have the Couriers view supported by no less body than the American Civil liberties Union, which contend* that: "Certainly the Federal Government ha* the power to protect its citizens from deprivation of their rights, and when such oc casion* arise It la Its duty to act," America cannot tolerate thi* mistreatment of any of its citizens even if they are tn the hands of local and state authorities Pitts burgh (Pa.) CO! RIKK. That Missing Senator It ha* been a long time since we have heard anything that ha* given u* quite the same kind of Jolt as an advertisement about The WasMugton Star in the current Issue of Editor A Publisher. This advertisement *ays that "9B out of 96 United States Senators buy and read The V 4 ashington Star.” This is a great compliment fo our venerable contemporary In the national capital and we are glad so to state. But we cannot be proper ly appreciative of the fact that 95 Senator* read the Star because w* now know that one Senator does not read it. Who on earth is that one holdout ? Surely it is not the Senate's only independent member. Wayne Morse of Oregon He is too well-in formed to brush off newspapers entirely Mrs Margaret Chase Smith of Maine is the only woman Senator, but there is no reason why the one feminine member should rule out the Star. Senator William linger of North Dakota runs his own course on most matters yet why would he resist the eventually inevitable in Washington’ The Junior Senator from Wisconsin must make it his business to nee who is in the headlines from day to day And so on . . . Come 2000 years ago a shepherd counted hi* flock in the field and found that one sheep was missing Whereupon he went out into the night on the hills and found the lost one. The least the Senate should do is set up a committee to hunt cut the wayward brother and bring turn safely to shelter under the Star— St. Uouis Poat-lMspatch Just about the time you think you can make both ends meet, •onu-one moves the ends Frederickstairg (Tex.) Standard Don't Stop The Probes! BERDES FOOD CENTER “BETTER MEATS AT LOWSI PRICE** PRESR MEATS. POULTRY nSH and DAISY PRODUCTS FraMa. Groceries card Vegetable* M WABASHA at MST SNOA ANO SAVI AT WARD’S FOOD MARKET Maata Poultry Dairy Pnxhtcte Fwak Fruita aad VafataMta A A A nl * RVMW MT TWaTwVyVWI It Takes All Kinds Of People To Make A World By Roy Wilkin* Every man has to find a way to ply his trade and make hia mark in this world and io It u not so strange that S. J. Phillips, founder-president of the Booker T. Washington Memorial, decided that as for himself, he was going to speak up in 1953 in favor of segregation of the races and praise the white man for keeping the Negro "in his place" all these years. Mr. Phillips went even farther and declared that practically all the economic progress the Negro has made has been due to segre gation. This is the kind of nonsense Negroes have to endure. We are fifteen million strong and tn that number there are bound to be all kinds of people. Some believe only light Negroes should get ahead. Some believe a college education or a Ph.D. makes them a special kind of per son above the masses, whether they have anything else or not. Some believe the white folks are always right and Negroes always wrong. Some believe in fighting and others believe in kissing the white folk’s feet. Some believe in group action and others In individual effort apart from any group Mke Stinking Slums Some believe in praying and others tn scheming. Some will give you the shirt off their backs and others will steal your eye brows If you blink for a minute. Among the fifteen million Ne groes there are at least fourteen million ideas on how to solve the so-called race problem. Mr. S. J. Phillips has his idea. He says the Negro is better off because he has had to live in If the white Protestants of the South aren’t careful, they are likely to let the white Catholics of the South steal their candy. While the white Protestants of the South are dilly-dallying with the issue of Integration (witness the exclusion of Negroes from the theological seminary at the University of the South, an Episcopal school at Sewanee. Tenn.), the Catholics seem to have adopted a deliberate policy of integrating Negroes and whites in the Catholic church as rapidly as the tactical circumstances will permit. The city of St. Louis, Mo.. wa s selected apparently a few years ago as the first guinea-pig of the new Catholic policy. There, in a city with an official policy of segregation in the schools, the Catho lics have forced Integration in all of their schools from the kindergar ten to the University of St. Louis, and there is also a policy of Inte gration in the Catholic churches of St. I-ouis. When the process of Integration was first announced and undertaken in St. Louis, there was some squawk by some white Catholics, but the highest Catholic authority told them either to stop their squawk or be excommunicat ed The latest tactical move in what seems to be long-range Catholic policy was the order of the Catholic bishop of Raleigh, North Carolina, that the white and Negro churches in Newton Grove, North Caro lina be integrated. Newton Grove is a community in Sampson County, tn the Southeast part of the state. The county has a popu lation of about 48.000. with about one-fourth being Negroes. Newton Grove haa a population of something over 2.000, with nearly a third being Negroes There were some 300 members in the white Catholic Holy Redet mer Church and less than 100 in the Negro St. Benedict's Church. Here are some interesting quotes from an Associated Press dispatch from Newton Grove about the merger. "Father Timothy Sullivan, pastor of Holy Redeemer Church here, said he is not anticipating any trouble Sunday when Negro and white Catholics are scheduled to begin attending church together. The Right Rev Vincent S. Waters, bishop of the Raleigh Diocese, re cently ordered members of the St. Benedicts- a Negro church to begin attending Holy Redeemer a white church with no restrictions on seating Members of Holy Redeemer immediately protested. Bis hop Waters has declined to rescind his order despite telephone calls, letters and petitions.” "Church members said that four members of the congregation called on Bishop Waters, but were refused an audience with him. . . Members also reported they received a mimeographed letter bearing the signature of Bishop Waters in which he stated he would not sec any member of the church until hia 'command' has been obeyed.” If white Protestants sit idly by until this becomes established Catholic practice as well as policy all over the South, then the white Protestants will have surey lost their candy—Houston (Texas) la former We must have parties and there mu s t be a semblance of organi zation within them, but an administration that doesn't count on some lupport from the minority wou CAPITOL MEAT CO. 515 Wabasha Street Moatt lew** Maats Priced t» Wt His BALCOM'S VARIETY STORE Fvll lift* •< Children need Scheel Seppliet, Novohioe USE OUA LAY-3Y FLAN 17t No. Victorio DA. 6073 Will Yours JgS Have A ’ Cushion? Start ax. *IOO in .linking, .egregated Negro I Page 2, St. Paul RECORDER. Friday, October 9, 1953 alums. He says the Negro is ec onomically better off because he has had to work on segregated Negro jobs at lower pay for the same work, with no chance for ad vancement and fatter pay envel opes. Mr Phillips thinks there is some difference in being skinned by a Negro retail storekeeper and being robbed by a white one. He things it is "progress' when Ne groes have to pay $lO for a room in a Negro hotel when they could get the some room or better (with courtesy and service) in a real hotel for $6 50. He thinks it is Just dandy that scores of thousands of little Ne gro children are handicapped for life by the cheating Jim Crow schools. He sees nothing wrong with whites riding to schools in modem buses and Negro kids walking miles on dusty roads to get a little book learning. His Day Is Done Nonsense Mr Phillips claps his hands with delight every time Negro oaasengers in buses are ordered to sit in the rear or get off. He thinks Jim Crow cars are just fine. He likes separate waiting room, separate drinking fountains, separate parka, or no parks.) Well, Mr. Phillips had better make the most of his little place in the sun because his day is done. The world is fast leaving him be hind. No one with a teaspoonful of seif-repsect wants to be set apart from his fellow men as though he were a leper. If he chooses to use group action (as many groups naturally do) that is one story. When he is forced into segrega tion that is something entirely different. There is evidence on all sides than an ever-growing number of Negroes and whites (including in the Phillips formula. He Is talking 1873 stuff In 1953. The Protestants And Catholics Idn’t get far Sleepy Eye (Minn.) InstallaUoa - Sales . Service Furnaces - Burners - Repairs COAL - Oil. - GAS Diamond Engineering 81 E. Bth St GA 4871 COLEMAN Hardware FeWe . Wiedewa Glexed Ware 77t Selby Ave. DA. 1310 •OOFING - SIDING - INSULATION Combination Belf-Storin< Window* Porch Encloauree— Poor A Window Can op fee I'rw »:•<( mates •■OWN SIDING A ftOOF ING CO. Carrol! Ave. MI. 3351 tttNNEAPOUS ® MWMMS tRAfI at wft Handicap Just Dandy- GAS HEAT PUBLISH!® CORNER Every time this correspondent walks though the campus of the University of Minnesota he falls more and more in love with the state. This love which has lasted 31 years now grows with the years and the atmosphere of our great seat of learning serves to heighten the feeling that when the poet described "God s country he was talking about the Gopher state. Last week we participated, as has been reported, in the Min neapolis public schools United Nations program on the campus. The fine looking upstanding. Intellegent looking students to whom we talked were a ready refutation of the rowdy, undisciplined, teen agers that the newspapers are full of most of the time. It may be that youngsters who are interested in world prob lems are not the type who have the law enforcement authorities from coast to coast worried because of the big increase in rowdyism, vandalism and worse among teenagers. Maybe any teen-ager who is interested in Unesco. Human Rights, and other things that are designed to bring brotherhood and peace is not t he type of which Edgar Hoover complains. We talked about the Human Rights Commission of the UN for 20 minutes and the bright eyed, interested youngsters fired questions of depth at us for more than an hour. They were practical kids too, because they wanted to know about the human rights problems right here at home, in the USA. right here in the Twin Cities. And more than one wanted to know how individually they could in their own living bring men and women of all races and religions into a closer fellowship and understanding The University Short Course for editors was held last week too. Sponsored Jointly by the University Farm School and the School of Journalism, it presents an interesting program of talks and panels on the problems of editing and publishing newspapers. The editors and members of their staffs received information which should be used with profit by some of us. With the World Series being tele vised. we didn’t get to shake hands with some of the fellows of the press who we have been meeting at the short course for almost 15 years. W’e slipped off to the World Series via TV. On the day after the Short Course the University threw its annual luncheon and football party for the editors and radio station man agers and added this year the legislators to the guest list. As we used to say in the social columns (more than we do now), “A good time was had by all.” Most of the editors wanted Minnesota to win the game, but there was a little 163-pound brown skinned American lad by the name of Leroy Bolden on the Michigan State team who ran for three touch downs. The Michigan Staters had some team. Thus, three days last week we were exposed to the color, move ment and inspiration of the “U” campus in weather which was perfect enough for hundreds of the students to sit on the rolling greens and eat lunch. If we only had the ability as a w riter to present in words the scene which the campus offered to Inspire this correspondent we would be more than happy. When we think of the countless youngsters who stop school before they can come under the influence of our university we feel sad. For, on that campus, in those classrooms, there is culture, learn ing, and Inspiration that makes the difference between the individual whose talent of mind is great but not developed by training. And the fellow who somehow gets through school and is thereby able to con tribute fully and at his greatest potential to family and posterity.— Cecil Newman. Mesabi Hot Rod —1 * IT’S 2*oo’ INSIDE THIS KILN which is processing taconite near Virginia, Minnesota! James Lloyd rides a 45-foot long boring bar to break clinkers off the kiln's inner walls. Inside the kiln taconite concentrates are being cooked to form nodules or balls, hard enough to ship to the blast furnace. Processing like this is com plicated and costly—but it’s an important phase of ore conservation to extend the life of the industry in this state. Taconite and low grade ores can keep the iron ranges working for generations to come. That is. if the concentrated products can be delivered at the steel mills at costs competitive with ores from other areas. n I newesl Negro picture digest > ms w uwm. IX ClrlrfV* ta S. An. cmm * *