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Librarian Man ton 9, aUUrU aI S Everyone deep in his heart wants to see , . a new, decent world. Every man longs to “® n * 1 give his life for something great It will take courage. It will take sacrifice. We in this House < Congress; have the unique privilege and responsibility to turn the Ude of history in America and in the world. It takes a decision of the will in your heart and mind to put our lives under the direcUon of God and live the answer to division, confusion and disunity—Vale dictory of Cong. Charles B. Deane, N. C-, July 23, 1956. TWENTY-THIRD YEAR, NO. 4 ft Tu Brutus: Republicans Bow To Dixie Approve “Weak” Rights Plank At San Francisco By Staff Correspondent San Francisco, Calif.— The Republicans are expected to approve a civil rights platform plank which Roy Wilkins of the NAACP says is a “shade” stronger than the Democrats plank of last week. A plan to write a real strong plank was knocked in the head by pressure from President Eisenhower's White House aides after protest by some of the southern delegations to the con vention. No floor fights such as the Democrats had in Chicago are ex pected. Minnesota Interest in the con vention centers around the effort of former Gov. Harold Stassen to dump Vice-President Richard Nix on as ‘'lke's" 1956 running mate. Observers here say Stassen is the most unpopular man at the convention although few delegates or leaders seem willing to tell him to his face. Wherever he goes he is greet ed guardedly, though cordially, with most people shaking hands with him. Negroes have tradiUonally been present at GOP meeUngs as dele gates and visitors. The Perry Howard Mississippi delegation, composed of both Negroes and whites, was awarded half of the seats in the convenUon with the credential committee giving the other eight seats to a lily-white delegaUon which has been in power in state Republican circles. Mrs. Elizabeth Heffelfinger of Wayzata, national committeewo man from Minnesota, is one of Cratic & Granger: Attempt To Have Letter Carriers Support South’s Attack On Court, Fails A move led by the South Carolina delegation to the Na tional Association of Letter Carriers meeting in annual sessions in Minneapolis this week to attack the U. 8. Supreme Court decision against race segregation and the AFL-CIO was halted in its tracks on the convention floor Tuesday by the alertness of two Minneapolis leaders, Shelton Granger and William Cratic. It was a double pronged attack at the U. S Supreme court and the AFL-CIO ando called the court ruling on school segregation an Invasion of state* rights and un-constitutional. The South Carolina resolution attacked both the members of the U. S. Supreme Court and the AFL CIO’s president George Meany for support of desegregation. The resolution asked the letter carriers organization to drop its affiliation with the AFL-CIO if the organization continued to sup port the Supreme court and the battle to end race segregation in the U. S. The resolution, reading like the usual White Citizens Council pro paganda said that "God never in tended that the different races work, live, or attend school to gether.” When the resolution was pre sented to the committee dealing with such matters Monday, a northern delegate and a southern delegate, both whites, leaked its content to Shelton Granger of the Minneapolis Urban League. Granger and William Gratic, League President went to the con vention and apprised several lead ing Negro delegates of the resolu tion. Investigation revealed the com mittee which had considered the matter voted to refer the South Carolina proposals to the execu tive committee of the association for disposition. In a conference in which the two Minneapolis men took part with letter carrier delegates Harry Mc- Carthy of Cleveland, Walter Smith and Edward Fulford of Chicago, arranged strategy to fight the resolution. The three delegates got together with New York City and Detroit. Michigan leaders and the resolu tion was voted down when it reached the floor. A popular unit in the letter car riers organization is the all-Negro 75 piece Memphis band It had two cute drum majorettes who showed excellent training, knew how to prance gracefully, instead of the bebopping and shuffling a long the Twin City bronze drum | majorettes affect. Negro musicians were members of a number of bands from a dozen cities. Southern Negro delegates par aded with their state units but . eA>*2-09»' the most popular convention fig ures. John M. Culver of St. Paul is an aaslMant door-keeper at the convention as Is M. G. Williams of Mlnneapolla Mary Kyle of Minneapolis is an alternate delegate substituting for Congressman Walter Judd when he is not present in the Min nesota delegation. Mrs Kyle thinks the civil rights plank is O.K. but “too wordy." • • • National Committeeman George Etzell of Clarissa. Minnesota, is on the job making friends and in fluencing people. • • • The Associated Negro Press has several correspondents on hand to gather news for the top Negro papers of the country. • • • JET Magazine’s Simeon Booker, Washington bureau chief and poli tical analyist is out here looking for the low-down on issues and candidates. • • • Clarence Mitchell, who worked (Continued on page 4) not a single one of them were uni formed as their white fellow members. In const rast many of the north ern state units had a good sprink ling of Negroes scattered through their ranks and all of them wore the same regalia and uniforms that their fellow mail men wore. Negro delegates to the conven tion were loud in their praise of the hospitality of Minneapolis. "We have been treated royally wherever we've gone in your city,” a delegate told a reporter for this paper. SERVICES FOR PANSY DODO HELD TODAY; RESIDENT 30 YEARS Funeral services for Mrs Pansy Dodd, 701 Carroll Av., who died Tuesday. August 21. in Miller hos pital. will be held at 2 p. m. Fri day (today! at Mt. Olivet Baptist church with Rev. B. H. Hunter of ficiating. Mrs. Dodd had been ill for the past three months and hospitalized three weeks before her death. She was born in Bloomfield. la., and had resided in St. Paul for 30 years. She was a member of Mt Olivet Baptist church. Surviving are one slater. Mrs. Letitia Parrish of New York City: foster son, Robert Dodd of St. PauL Nephew, Gerald Bryson of Dea Moines; uncle. John Battles. Kansas City, Mo.; cousins. Izetta Battle Greer. Kansas City Mo.. Ruth Doyle and Lucille Smith of Des Moines and other relatives and a host of friends. Burial win be in Elmhurst ceme- tery Mrs. Parish, a sister, had been with Mrs Dodd for the past three months during her illness. Her nephew. Gerold Bryson, uncle. John Battle and cousins. Izetta Greer. Ruth Doyle and Lucille Smith, all came to the city to at tend funeral services. CANDIDATES FOR PUBLIC OFFICE . . . Usually address their bids for voters’ support at the polls through the advertising col umns of this newspaper. Be tween now and the primary elections on September 11. var ious candidate will submit their platforms tn brief to readers of this paper. 30 , l ® B * 43 A ojjwfajW fH •?*“ ■\ St. LETTER CARRIERS DELEGATES AND NATIONAL PRESIDENT The National Association of Letter Carriers meeting this wick in national convention in Minneapolis practically took over the town Shown above are some of the leading delegates with association president Win. C Doherty Reading I. to r is William Carter. Chicago; Ho mer Taylor. Columbus. O.; President Doherty; Artis C. Grant. Los Angeles and Osberry S. Scott, also of Los Angeles Delegates were present from every state in the union (Story else where) . Service* Held For Rebecca Tyrrell Thursday, Aug. 23 Services for Mrs. Rebecca Tyr rell. a patient in the Cornelius Nursing Home, who died Sunday afternoon. August 19. in Minne aplis General hospital, after a lingering illness, were held Thurs day. August 23 at 2 p. m. at Bor der Methodist church Rev. Charles M. Sexton officiated Mrs. Tyrell suffered a stroke August 10 and was taken fo Gen eral hospital where she succumb ed She was bom in St. Paul and came to Minneapolis to make her home in 1923. She was a member of Border Bethodist church and Minnehaha Temple No 129, IBPE OW. The Temple was in charge at the funeral. She is survived by one son. George Tyrrell of San Francisco, Calif.; four sisters, Mrs. Bridie Beade, Loa Angeles. Calif.; Mrs. Carrie McWatt, St. Paul; Mias Bessie Jackson and Mrs Ethel Landers of Minneapolis; one brother. Arthur Lowe of Los An geles; a host of nieces and ne phews and other relatives. Burial was in Elmhurst ceme tery, St? Paul. Coming!! Jay McShann and his orchestra. Featuring Priscilla Rowman. Saturday. September H. Mpls. I,atr>r Temple. ONE OF THESE ATTRACTIVE WOMEN WILL BE DAUGHTERS OF ISIS QUEEN Puturol above are the four contestants in the Daughter* of Isis Queen Contest sponsored by Frzzaa Coart as a part of the two-state Gala Days celebration of Shrtners and Daughters of Isis in Minor spoils Sept 1, 2. and S. Miss Donna Carter hi shown at top left and Mrs. Christine Pierre Is at right Bottom row: MrhrUe Davison at left and Mr*. Terry Qualls at right The Queen will be crowned at tbe annual Oriental tea Sunday, Sept, t at the Nacirema Club. SMS Fourth Av. ».. during the hours of 4 to 1 p. m. ST, PAUL, MINNESOTA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 24. 1956 Dixin And Thn NAACP: Ruby Hurley NAACP Worker In Deep South ‘Courage’ Speaker Aug. 28 Mrs. Ruby Hurley, who wacribes herself as displaced, will be the guest speaker representing the NAACP (National As sociation for the Advancement of Colored People) when the “Campaign for Courage” presents awards to citizens of cour age of South Carolina August 28th. The awards will be preMUted during a banquet at 6:30 p. m at the Nicollet Hotel in Min«; - - • - - neapolis to Charles E. Davis, for mer school principal of the Elloree S. C. Training school. Davis will represent the 24 teachers who, a long with himself, lost their jobs because they refused to sign affi davit* inquiring as to their mem berships in the NAACP. Mrs Hurley is a native of Wash ington, D. C.. and a product of public schools there Including Miner Teachers College and the Robert H. Terrell Law school She was employed in the Industrial Bank of Washington and later in the Federal Government. Her activities with the Wash ington youth council brought rec ogntion from the national office and resulted In her appointment as NAACP youth secretary In 1943 While youth secretary, Mrs. Hur ley served on the executive com mittee of the National Commission of Children and Youth, on ths Board of directors of the Encamp ment for Citizenship and the Cal lege Summer Service Group, as a members of the National Commit tee on the Mid-century White House Conference and on the Sub commission of Juvenile Delin quency of UNESCO. In 1951 she was sent to Birm Ingham on a temporary assign ment to coordinate NAACP mem bership campaigns for the branches in Alabama, Florida, Georgia. Mississippi and Tennes see Subsequently the Southeast Region was established with of fices in Birmingham and she was named the regional secretary. The region was extended to Include North and South Carolina and em braces more than 300 branches. In North and South Carolina and em thls capacity her work included in vestigation in such as the Emmet Till case Mrs Hurley is a member of the Southern Regional Council. South east regional chairman of the National Association of Inter group Relation* Officials, the YWCA. YMCA, and sponsor of the Encampment for Citizenship. She is an active member of the St. Paul Methodist church in Birmingham and president of its Wesleyan Service Guild. She explains that her job 1* actually "displaced" now that the NAACP has been banned In so much of the south She guaran tees. however, that the work of the organisation will continue in spite of political pressure. Meany Blasts Both Parties On Civil Rights Neither the Democrats nor the Republicans had the courage to squarely face the civil rights is sue. George Meany, president of th* AFL-CIO told the National Association of Letter Carrier* (onvention in Minneapolis Tues- The labor leader had attended both political party conventions where he gave each platform com mittee labors view* on the plat form and urg’d no backdown on civil right*. He said the question of the United States supreme court de ciston making school intergatlon I-ompulsory was "too touchy" for either major political party to handle. Neither political party doe* it self any great honor by evading this issue and failing to meet It head on. Meany said during tumul tuous cheers from the approxi mately 2.500 delegate*. Mpls. High Open Grid Season Friday Sept. 7 The Minneapolis high school* will open t he 19M season under the lights in the Parade Stadium with the Sixth Annual Football Preview on September 7. Eleven school bands will play in a massed band to open the show at 7:30 p in. Game time is 7:50 p. m. There will be six periods of football with an opportunity to see every school perform in one evening. Play for each half will be con tinuous with the ball being taken over wherever it happens to be at the end of the quarter. A kick-off will start the North-Central quar ter. A ten-minute Intermission will allow a marching band to perform between pei'iixla three and four. The time schedule for Friday night which we plan t o follow will be: 7:30 Banda from all schools 7:45 Greetings from Mayor Eric Hoyer and Frank Adams, presi dent Minneapolis School Board. Presentation of Outstanding Player Award. Thomas Komens, Chairman of the Junior Cham ber of Commerce Preview Com mittee. 7:50 Henry vs. Edison 8 05 Henry vs. Roosevelt 8:20 Southwest vs. West 8:35 Intermission. Bands 10 mln. 8 45 North vs. Central 9:00 Marshall vs Vocational 9:15 South vs Washbum The Minneapolis Junior Cham ber of Commerce Is assisting In this event. All seats are reserved Student tickets are 50 cents. Adult tickets are *125 Adult tickets may he purchased at the Junior Chamber of Commerce, 711-2nd Ave. 8. or nt the Downtown Ticket Office, 188 Northwestern Hank Bldg . *<inneapolla. Completes Studies: To Be Mill City Substitute School Teacher Mrs. Celestin H Fraction, 3841 Clinton Av . has completed the re quirements for a bachelor of science degree In elementary edu cation at the close of the second CEIJWHA H. FRACTION summer session at the University of Minnesota. Mrs Fraction will be a substitute teacher in the Min neapolis school system. Mrs. Fraction is a native of Kansas City. Kans., where she graduated from the Sumner High School in 1937 and studied for two years at Sumner Junior college She enrolled at Minnesota Univer sity In the fall of 1953 She came to Minneapolis In 1941 and was married to Carl Fraction September 4. 1948 She has one daughter Annharad, by a previous marriage. Since her arrival In Min neapolis, she has been active In church work Bhe Is an active member of Zion Baptist church. Is president of the Minnesota-South Dakota State Baptist Women's Work, a post she has held for three con secutive terms; she Is a member and secretary of the board of di rectors of the William Axiing Christian Center. She servos on this board as a representative of the Twin City Baptist Union She is a member of the Sllhou ette Club, an auxiliary to Kappi Alpha Psi fraternity; is a mem be i of Bryant Junior I TA. and ii secretary of the Uno-Score social club. ANNIVERSARY EDITION NEXT WEEK . . . The Auguat 31 edition of thia newspaper will be it*. 22nd an niversary edition. Combined with thia edition will be a re port on the Shriner’a Gaia Daya celebration which will bring mrmbn of that order from lowa. Minnesota and other ■tatea to the Twin Cltlea for a big three day celebration, Sept. 1. 2 and 3. No Businass Mon Or . . . How valuable is newspaper advertising to local business and professional people? American Banker’s Magamne says, "No business mam or woman in any town should allow a newspaper to go to press without his or her name and busmens be ing mentioned tn its columns. This does not mean you should have a whole, half, or even a quarter page advertisement in each issue of the paper, but you name and ad dress should be mentioned if you do not use more than a one-inch space. 9-E'E. 5-7071 *4 00 PER YEAR; 10 CENTS PER COPT Chicago Convention: Minnesota In Spotlight As Democrats Nominate Stevenson and Kefauver By Staff Correspondent * Chicago.—The Chicago 1956 national convention of the Democratic party which nominated as standard bearers Adlai Stevenson of Illinois for President and Senator Estea Kefauver of Tennessee for Vice-President is now history. The state of Minnesota delegation remained in the spot- light throughout the convent io The convention upset many pre cedents and one of the breaks with tradition resulted in one of the moat thrilling races for the vice party's history. When Adlai Stevenson. after his nomination on Thursday suggested that the convention itself select the nominee without any sugges tion from him as to his choice of a running mate, he precipitated the wildest delegate vote hunt In re cent political convention history. The Minnesota delegation. 28 votes of which were pledged to Kefauver for President was the center of convention attention as It struggled over the problem pre sented by Kefauver giving up the Presidential race on July 31 and the entrance of Senator Hum phrey of Minnesota as an avowed candidate for the Vice-Presidency. The delegation was spilt on whether to support Kefauver whose campaign in the Minne sota primaries was responsible for most of the delegates being at the convention and Its loyalty to Sena tor Hubert H. Humphrey, who is credited with being the chief force In the rebuilding of the DFL in Minnesota. The dally press, radio and TV have already told several days before this story appears how the Minnesotans resolved their tough decisions. Additional on-the-scene side lights on the convention which has already been well covered by the other courcea of communica tion are given In this edition of this paper to round up Its conven tion coverage of the Democratic National Convention. CONVENTION SIDELIGHTS It Gov. Marv. Griffin of Georgia had been allowed to make the speech Wednesday night he made Thursday morning on the civil lights Issue In which he attacked the U. S. Supreme Court, the civil rights minority report would have won even by voice vote. Northerners booed him lustily, csualng Sam Rayburn to complain that taxiing was not in good taste. However, "Old Sam" didn't say a blooming word about the booing which some southern states gave civil rights advocates the night before. As dictatorial as Speaker and Convention chairman Sam Ray burn was the delegates got a big kick out of his running the meet ings without regard to standard, accepted parliamentary proceed ings. His allowing Former Presi dent Truman to Illegally obtrude himself into a matter on the civil rights battle before the conven tion was unfair and without pre- cedent. Still the convention dele gates developed a fondness for "Old Bam" which he used to pound through the measures that those in the convention drivers' seat wanted. John Bystrom, Stevenson dele gate swears tecll Newman was so excited that he voted against the civil rights minority report. Vunwi has not forcefully de. nled Bystrom’s allegation yet. The so-called civil rights states showed a remarkable disinclina tion of northern states to force a roll-call vote on the civil rights minority report. Those delega tions who supported a roll-call voted were either Insincere or were out-maneuvered by the forces who did not want a real showdown on the minority report which favored a stronger plank. A total of 15 states were sup posed to be lined up for demand of a roll call vote. The first indi cation that something was wrong came when Gev. Mennen Williams telephoned the Minnesota delega- I tion from the platform where he I had spoken for the minority re port. that there would be no fight for a roll-call. Samuel Bellman, Minneapolis attorney and strong civil rights advocate went over to the New York delegation and re ported to Paul Sefton, floor leader what Williams had said. Sefton said It was not true, and that New York was going to insist on a roll-call Sefton, Bellman and 4'ecll Newman went to the Michigan delegaUon and In the presence of delega tion members ami members of the press and nulln vigorously questioned Gov. Williams who was evasive and sold he was merely passing Information on when hr phoned the Minnesota delegation. Failure of at least eight states to demand a roll-call spelled the death knell of the 19M attempt to have the Democrats take a really positive stand on t he civil rights issue. A roll-call would have forced those states who talk a lot about civil rights to go on record with their votes what some of them mouth insincerely to catch minor ity votes. Failure to press for a roll call killed the minority report because It gave insincere northern party leaders a chance to get off the hook. s s s Gov. Orville Freeman of Min nesota worked all night Tuesday and most of early Wednesday in an effort to rally northern gover nors and delegations to the civil rights cause. His conduct was in direct contrast to that of one elected state official and one high party functionary both of whom actually tried to sabotage the civil rights minority report even as it placed before the con vention. Every morning at 7:30 a. m. the Star and Tribune circulation de partment deposited copies of the day’s TRIBUNE before the hotel door of each Minnesotan no mat ter in what hotel he was register ed. Copies of the St. Paul PIO NEER-PRESS and the DIS PATCH were also on hand at the bell captains desk at the Congress free for Minnesota delegatee. The WCXM> staff covered every phase of the activity of the Gopher state delegation from the cocktail [mrllrv to the receptions ami the various cau casea. The 8. * T. men did the same thing and Fred Neumler of the St Paul dailies did a real hangup factual job. It was Carl Rowan’s special task to cover the much exploited civil rights program. His stories gave Minnesota 8. 4k T. readers in sights Into the maneuvering on thia question that few cities or states were able to obtain from their daily journals. Met 8. 4 T. publisher John Cowles rushing Into the Shera ton-Him kstone lobby. He wast ed to know what this writer thought was going to happen la the Presidential nomination race. We said Stevenson on the first ballot, the first political prognostication we ever mads that came true. ess Congresswoman Coya Knutson was easily the pride and joy of the Minnesota delegation. Representative Peter Popovich, as secretary of the delegation worked hard and maintained a calm and helpful influence on the group He remained firm for Ke fauver. Rep Don Woaniak joined the Humphrey forces after a battle with his conscience, as did Rail road and Warehouse Commis sioner and former Minnesota Gov. Hjalmer Petersen. The principal Kefauver leaders In the April pri maries split two to two on the vice-presidential nominees. Ro bert Short and Popovich going for Estes and Wozniak and Petersen plumping for Humphrey. The singular thing about tbs division was that there were no recriminations, no individual was criticised or condemned for his choice, which is something new and adult in political conventions. The decisions were hard to ar rive at but there was no discern able bitterness in evidence as they were made. e e e Delegates were incensed at some of the news stories which said the Minnesota delegation was confus ed and leaderlees and claimed a revolt against Its elected officers was imminent Most of ths (Continued on page 4) f 11 lid