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TEE APPEAL. A NATIONAL AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED WEEKLY ADAMS BROS. EDITORS AND PUBLISHERS 49 E. 4th St., St. Paul, flinn. ST. PAUL OFFICE, No. 110 Union Blk. 4th & Cedar, J. Q. ADAM5, Manager. MINNEAPOLIS OFFICE, Guaranty Loan Bldg. Room 1020 HAKVEY B. BURR, Manager. CHICAGO OFFICE. 323-5 Dearborn St., Suite C. F. ADAMS, Manager. 10 TERMS, STRICTLY IN ADVANCE: INGLE COPY, ONE YEAR $2.00 TN^LE COPY, SI MONTHS 1.10 SINGLE COPY, THREE MONTHS 6 0 When subscriptions are Dy any means allowed to run without prepayment, the terms are 60 cents for each 13 weeks and 5 cents for each odd week, or at the rate of 82,40 per year. (Remittances .should be made by Express Money Ordei. Post Offlee Money Order. Re gistered Letter or Hunk Draft. Postage stamps will be receivd the same as cash, for the fractional parts of a dollar. Only one cer.t and two cent stamps taken. Silver should never be sent through the mail. It. is almost sure to wear a bole through tl envelope and be lost or els it may ba sto Ivn. Persons who send silver to us in letters do so at their own risk, {ferriage and death notices 10 lines or less SI. ivit'h addition*. .1 line 10 cents. Payment sti ictly in advance, and to be announced at all must come in season to be news. Advertising: rates, 15 cents per agate line, each insertion. There are fourteen agate lines In an inch, and about seven words in an agate line. No single advertisements less than 81. No discount allowed on less than three montns contract. Cash must accom pany all orders from parties unknown to us. Farther particulars on application, -ftawdlng: notices 25 cents per line, each insertion. No discounts for time or space. Reading matter is set in brevier typeabout six words to the line. All head-lines count ifouble. 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Sample copies tree. fa-avery letter that you write us never fail to give your full name and address, plainly written, post office, county and state. Busi ness letters of all kinds must be written on separate sheets from letters containing news r matter for publication. SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 11. 19! \oy strong effort is being made i -a\r Mrs Mary Edwards, who is ai-nK'noed to be hung at Harris=burg. Pa i,n Thursday of next week, for the ir. i: of he i husband, from sutfer- i) iIii- inhuman, barbaric, un-Chrife- *iti pfiialiy of the law And peti- tions and loiters containing over (50.000 i-.S'nturrs ha\e been sent to (h go^- .51 from all parts of this country a ''ins: tint, it she cannot be pardoned. 5J -tntenc be commuted to life im- Ucnmeni. The desire for this elem- io however, mainly because she *r na white woman for n\er has. to our knowledge i a concerted or general effort on the part of white people to save a black woman from being hung be- cause, for sooth, she was a woman. We nave not heard of very much of an effort to save the life of Samuel Grea- son,. who, while not directly a partner in the crime, is sentenced to be hung its am accomplicebut more for being an Afro-American, and her alleged par- amour, than anything else. Mary Ed- wards, a daughter of the murderess, who was also arrested and tried as an accomplice in the murder of her fath- but who was released and was the principal witness against her mother, as written a statement which entirely vionerates Greason This statement will be used by Greason's counsel in an endeavor to secure his pardon or commitment to life imprisonment. We hope both will be saved from death, not because she is a white woman, nor because he is an Afro-American man, ut because both are human beings formed by God in his own image, both liave souls, both have life which was -given them by the all-wise creator, who ,alone should deprive them of it. Like many of thej petitioners we are une- quivocally, unalterably opposed to cap- ital punishment for any crime what- ever, and we hope Mary Edwards and Samuel Greason will escape it. Th Creek Indians have "caught on" to the popular fad in this country and are "drawing the color line" on Afro- Indians who are among them, and ob- ject to them as members of the coun- cil, and have separate schools. Not long since a Chinaman in New York drew the color line on an Afro-Ameri- can real estate broker in his chop suey joint, charged him $2.50 for a 25-cent order of the stuff and then hit him with a club because he would not pay the price. The police judge read the riot act to the celestial and fined him $5 Ye gods and little fishes, where is this oolorphobia fad going to end? In a recent speech in the house of representatives, Mr. Thomas of North Carolina said: "With the exception of the race question we are ready to co-operate with the people of the North in the solution of all questions affect- ing the honor and prosperity of the country, in a spirit of patriotism." Mr. Thomas let the cat out of the bat The South is mad on the alleged race problem, and will not discuss it in a patriotic way, or any other way, except the one unjsut. un-Christian \vy in which it has alwavs done. WHIST ONCE A CRUDE GAME. First Known as "Triumph," Whence the Word "Trumps" Is Derived. Whist was first called "triumph," a name which was afterward corrupted into "trump." Tne eighteenth century saw whist in its primitive form, the whole object of the game being to win tricks .by leading high cards or by trumping. Then came the era of Hoyle, which may be said to have lasted from 1730 to 1860, and taught players to think not only of. their own hands but of the other hands also, and to take ad vantage of the positions of the cards in them. Hoyle also taught that trumps might be mere profitably em ployed than in simple trumping and showed that they might be used to disarm the adversary and to obtain secondary advantage in trick-making by other suits of less apparent power. It was not until 1860 that the philo sophical era can be said to have be gun, and the origin of the new move ment was a knot ot young men of Cambridge. England, known as the Little Whist sc,hool This body kept records of its games, but no one thought of making the data known un til 1861. Coherence in the system of play was still wanting, and this was supplied in 1864 with Dr. Pole's essay on the theory of the modern scientific whist. HOW HE AWOKE ON TIME. Procured Sleep Installment Plan, With No Risk. A parts of traveling men were at breakfast in the hotel cafe I ought to bo half way to Washington by this time," remarked one, "but I've missed the early train. Forgot to leave a call and overblept." "You re easy." chipped in another. "I have a scheme for getting me up at the right time that infallible. It's simple, too. It I'Ae been up with the boys to 4 a. m. and must catch a train at 6 o'clock. I lie down on my cot with a shoe in each hand. When I dritt into slumber I'm sine to drop one shoe and the bump wakes me. I equip myselt with both shoot again and repeat the peiformanco In that way I really get sleep on the install ment plan and am never in danger of missing connections '*Philadelphia Record. In Common Things. Seek not atai tot hraut l.o' it glows In dew wet stages ill about lh teet: In biids. in sunshine childish faces sweet. In stais. and mountain summits topped with snows. Go not abroad foi haopiness. For. see: It is a flowei that blossoms by th door. Bring lo\ and justice liom unci then no more Thou'lt wondei in what dwelling joy may be. Dream not of noble sen ice elsewhere wrought. The simple diuv that awaits th nana Is God's voice uttering a divine com mand L.ife'8 common deeds build all that saints have thought. In wonder workings, or some bush aflame. Men look for God and fancy Him con- But in earth's common things stands revealed. While grass and flowers and stars spell out His name The paradise men seek, the city blight That gleams beyond the stars for long ing eyes. 1* only human goodness in the skies. Earth's deeds, well done, glow into heav enly light. .-Minot J. Savage. His Blindness an Advantage. The London Chronicle relates that during a fog a military man, advanced in years, lost his way completely in the nocturnal vapor. Bumping against a stranger, he explained his misfortune and gave his address. "I know it quite well." said the stranger, "and I will take 3-ou there." It was some dis tance, but the guide never hesitated for a moment on the whole route. "This is your door," he said at last, as a house loomed dimly before them. "Bless my soul," said the old gentle man, "so it is! But how on earth have you been able to make your way through such a fog?" "I know every stick and stone in this part of Lon- don." said the stranger, quietly, "for I am blind!" How to Straighten Paper. Who has not been annoyed by blue prints, drawings or other papers which, having been rolled for some time, re fused to lie flat when in use? And yet it is a very simple matter to straighten the paper so that it will give no trouble. Hold the paper by the corners or the ends and draw down over the sharp corner of the drawing board or table, or else lay the hand on the sheet at the table edge and draw the sheet through the other. In this way it easily straightened. 9 can De A. POLITICAL HISTORY O SLAVERY. A Political History of Slavery. By Wil liam Henry Smith. With an introduction by Whitelaw Reid. Tw volumes. 8vo. Net. $4.50. By mail, $5.00. New York: G. Putnam's Sons. "A Political History of Slavery," by Win. Henry Smith, is an elaborated story of the controversy over the slavery ques tion, from the early days of the 18th cen tury to the close of the Reconstruction period in the United States. There is an introduction by Whitelaw Reid, which tells of Mr. Smith's career and which gnes quite an extended criti cism ot these two very instructive vol umes. Mr. Reid says: "This Political History is written with the fullness of knowledge that comes from having seen many of the events from the inside as they occurred, from a lifelong familiarity with and study of the entne range of the subjects, and fiom access to much unpublished infor mation, in the papers of President Hayes and Governor Brough, in the records of the state office held during \a critical part of the period, and in constant personal communication with some of the actors." Again: "As time ?oes on fuller justice will be done, in the history of the move ments by which a free people enlarged the bounds of freedom, to commun-ities and to leading men that relied upon typical Anglo-Saxon mqans for the correction of wrongs and the better development of Anglo-Saxon institutionsto Horace Greeley first among public educators, to Chase and Seward, Stanton and Welles, first amo ng legislators and cabinet min isteis, and finally to the peer, if not the superior of them all, and certainly the most capable politician of the list, Abra ham Lincoln." In Chapter I, the author says: "If there is one thing clearly established, it is that slavery was deprecated by the men who formed the Constitution who, recogniz ing that such an institution was inconsis tent with Christian civilization, inconsis tent with the great principles of civil lib erty for which the colonies had contended, and which constitute the basis of our Re public, refrained from inserting in that great charter a name so repulsive to free dom W must conclude that they were percipient witnesses to the public senti ment of that day. There was no state free from the taint of slavery and the feeling that it was injurious to society was in no sense dependent upon sectional lines. Its ultimate extinction was gener ally confidently expected: emancipation was to be the rule. This came early north of Maryland, and it is not unreasonable to suppose that if there had been no inhi bition of the African slave trade, emanci pation, would have followed in Delaware, Maryland. North Carolina. Kentucky and Tennessee." "Opposition to the institution of slavery arose from religious convictions as to its sinfulness or from economic and social policies Th resistance of those who with Mi Jeffeison condemned it because of its destructive influence became as impotent as his, or succumbed to the vio lence of political foices while that hav ing its source in religious feelings played an important part in the creation of a third party. Th Society of Friends led all other denominations in the employment the public prints as to wheth er Wm. l,loyd Garrison. Benjamin Lundy or Chas. of moral influence for the eradication of slavery, though there were not wanting outspoken utterances in the T.esbyterian Baptist and Methodist churches at an early day. especially in Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee." "Some years ago one who had been conspicuous as a leader in the anti-slav ery contest endeavored to show the, un faithfulness of current history in dealing with the genesis of modern abihtionism, and thereupon a controversy sprang up in Osborne was entitled to be styled the first Apostle of Emancipation. Geo. W Julian, the writer who challened "th truth of historj 'clearly established the claims of Osborne to be mentioned before either Lundy or Gairison, but stiangely over looked the claims cf another whose' career was ^ti ikingly like that of LundyJohn Woolman, a Friend, who was born in New Jei-Fe. about 1720 Then follows an ac count of his early life and career, exceed ingly mteiestmff and of his anti-slavery sentiments. "When about 20 years of age ht visited North Carolina, where he sought to aiouse the consciences of slave holdfts and wiote an essay entitled 'Con sideiations on the Keeping of Negroes.' Aftei his death in 177-', his journal, v.huh was published, had a wide circula tion It shows that his life was given to the work of emancipation. traveled fiom colony to colony, preaching 1 CIVIL WAR TIMES Civil War Times. By Daniel Walt Howe, aulhor of the Puritan Republic. S Fp 421. 50. Indianapolis: Dobbs Mfirill Co. The war of '61-5 will never ceaseat least in the present generation, to be a perennial and never failing topic ot ab soibing inteiest. This is so. because it was a war of giants because ma ny ot those giants still survive its vicissitudes its "hair breadth escapes, and the Immi nent deadly breach" its long and dread ful marches its Gettysburg and Chicka maugas because the finale of that con flict profoundly influenced the civilizations of the world because its echoes still re erberate in all the various activities of American life. Because of these things the author's volume is interesting. It can be read with profit by any one and many inci dents of the great strife which has hith erto remained unwritten, Is brought forth by Mr. Howe. One of the most interesting chapters In the volume is one dealing with the re lation of the Confederacy toward the "Ne- gro Soldier." Th author tells us. that nearly every important Confederate com mander favored the enlistment of black soldiers: that the matter was finally de bated in the Confederate Senate, and the bill authorising the enlistment of Negro soldiers, was defeated by but one vote that of Senator Hunter. That when the desperate circumstances of the Confed eracy became so visible that the leaders saw the doom of Richmond and the "cause." a draft order was issued to force the black soldier to fight under the Con federate flag, but that before it could be made effective, the fall of Richmond, and the flight of Jefferson Davis was at hand. This chapter is especially interesting at under its banner. There are other very interesting chap ters in the book. Th style is clear, unin volved and natural, and the author has written instructively. HISTORY O THE COMMUNE O 1S71. History of the Commune of 1S71. Translated from the French of Lissagarty by Eleanor Marx Aveling, New York International Publishing Co. "History of the Commune of 1871 translated from the French of Lissagarc by Eleanor Marx Aveling, is=a well writ ten volume of history, dealing with one of those political convulsion: which have frequently shook France to its found i tions. The translator has performed the dlfi cult art of preserving the peculiar ej i grammatic and pointed style of all Frereh prose, and of which-Lissagaray appears to be a master. The descriptive art of the author never lags from the opening to the closjig chapter of this book of extaordiiiury happenings. i The Commune of 1871 was tbj culmina tion of French weakness and imbecility the culmination of a criminal torpor that rested upon those in authority, and which followed swiftly upon the heels of the THE 1PPEAL: I* NATIONAL AFRO^AMEBldlN remon st'suin and counseling. The authoi discusses with painstaking dt+ail the "Free Soil Mo ement." "Th Omn'bus Bill." "Repval of the Missouri Compiomiso." "Th Nomination of Lin oln riini in thfir discussion exhibits a wealth of mfoimaiion and breadth of knowlcdgi which could onlv result from main \ai study and contact with the leading men of those stiiring times. Vo! II opens with a chapter on "Th Outb. eak of 1he War." in which he says: "Tn t'n history of nations weak rulers are treated with j-eant respect. They become the dupes of Kna\cs. the instrument of 'ipii.sKion. they imperil governments and invite disorder*, to enter in they are the "al ncnues to human progress. When Mi. Buchanan was In ought face to face with men resolute in purpose to disrupt the 1'nion and overthrow the government, he consti tied the fundamental law to be as impotent as he was in fact as the ex euthe. Imagine Andrew Jackson, the txtculnr head of the government in 1S60-CI Would memhers of Congress en paged i'ip work of disunion ha\ been welcomed the White House? Would rh h,i\e bullied him prostration of the French by the wonder- poetic Hterature,/and will arouse in the ful armies under that princj tf military stulert a love ojt poetry. PW^P strategists Von Moltke. In reading certain Chapters of this book one might easily imagine that the revolt ing cruelties of the Revolution were again being enacted in Paris and elsewhere throughout the country. The events which fed up to the war with Germany are thus described by the author: "Bismarck prepared the war, Napoleon III. wanted it, the great bourgeoise looked on. They might have stopped it by an earnest gesture. M. Thiers contented himself with a grimace. saw in this war our certain ruin he knew our terrible infetioritv in everything he could have united the Left, the tiers-parti, the jour nalists have made palpable to them the folly of the attack, and supported by this strength of opinion, have said to the Tuileries. to Paris if needs be, ''Wa is impossible we shall combat it as trea- sop." "Poor Fiance! Who will save thee? The humble, the poor, those who for six years contended for thee with the Empire. "While the upper classes sell the nation for a few hours of rest, and the liberals seek to feather their nests under the empire, a handful of men, without arms, unprotected, rise up against the still all powerful despot. On the one hand young men who for% the bourgeoise have gone over to the people, faithful children of 1789, resolved to continue the work of the Revolution on the other hand work ingmen unite for the study and conquest of the rights of labor. In vain the em pire attempts to split their forces, to se duce the workingmen." The author then follows up with a de scription of the terrific political struggle between the contending factions whicr flnally burst forth in all the horrors of tht Commune. Paris, Marseilles, Toulouse and Narbon were soon to be converted into veritable human slaughter houses, in this fratricidal struggle which for madness and un checked violence finds few counterparts in the historj' of the human family. Many new e\entsthat is events which have hitherto been obscure to the student of that period are brought forward by the author, in his work which considered either from a literary or historical view point is an achievement of no inconsid erable merit. MONEY. BANKING, AND FINANCE. Bolles's Money. Banking and Finance/ By Albert S Bolles, Ph D., LL D., Author of "Practical Banking," "Bank Officers," etc., and Lecturer in the Uni versity of Pennsylvania and Haverford College. Cloth 12mo, 336 pages. Price, $1.25. American Book Company, New York, Cincinnati, and Chicago. This volume, while designed especially as a text-book for Commercial High Schools and the Commercial Courses of Colleges, is equally suited for the general reader. It is a brief, practical treatise on the Theory of Money, the Practice and Usages of Banking, and the Princi ples of Finance. Th author describes the best banking practice of the day. and adds those legal principles which refer-to the topics taken up. This is the first book of its scope, filling a place between treatises on methods of bank bookkeep ing and works on the theory and history of money and banking. Dr. Bolles is an authority on the subject, and presents the essential principles in a clear and concise manner. This book will appeal alike to those who intend to devote themselves to the business of banking, to those who are thus engaged, and to those who are studying the history and theories of banking. HENRY WARD BEECHER. Henry Ward Beecher. By Lyman Ab bott. $1.75. Boston and Ne York: Houghton, Mifflin & Co. Dr. Abbott made the acquaintance of Beecher in 1854, and was a close and inti mate friend of his from that time forward. attended Dr. Beccher's church in Brooklyn, and is thus well qualified to give an outline of the character of the great preacher. Th book is therefore not so much a history of the life of Beecher as it is a sketch of his life and character as he appeared to Dr. Abbott. The career of Beecher as an anti-slavery reformer before and during the civil War period, he tells in five chapters, full of historical matter of the utmost value. Of especial importance is the chapter on Mr. Beecher anti-slavery campaign in Eng land in 1863. leached London in the autumn of that year from a season on the continent, his intention being to rest be fore Failing for New York. Bu fate or dered otherwise. At that time the sym pathv of the English people, more espe cially the aristocratic and moneyed class es, was o\erwhelmingly in favor of the South, and the man who dared to speak in behalf of the American cause "was sine to invite every species of insult and indigniw." This sympathy for the South and hatred of the North had, at the time of Mr. Beecher's arrival, assumed alarm ing proportions, and rumors were afloat to the effect that the British government, in all probability .would be forced by pub lic sentiment ..o intervene in the struggle then going foi'vard in America in behalf of the South. Such was the state of feel ing when Dr. Eeecher reached England. The Americans residing in London were, of course, greatly alarmed over such a prospect, and after much trouble, per suaded Dr. Beecher to ma ke a lecturing tour through England, speaking in behalf of the Federal cause. By this they hoped to counteract the work of agents of the Confereracy who were then seduously fan ning the flame of British enmity by their speeches and publications. An other man would have weakened, but having prom he 'stuck to it courageously in spite of mobs? blood-red placards, insults, hoot ings and all the other annoyances which the British public consider perfectly legit imate to pi-even* an unpopular speaker ised his friends to piosecute the campaign fiom being heard. ANTISEMITISM. Antisemitisrn. Bv Bernard Lazare. Translated from tne French. Svo. Pp 384. Cloth gilt top. $2. Ne York: In ternational Library Publishing Co. Recent events in Russia have given this book a peculiar timeliness. It is a translation from the French, and its pages must have been written many months before those outbreaks gave a most painful interest to the Jewish ques tion. Th author is himself a Hebrew, and subject to all the odium that is im plied in the' title to his book, but this circumstance does not seem to have bi ased his judgment in the forming of his opinions. Th case is certainty stated with great candor, and the blame is dis tributed with fairness. Th fault is found to be not all on the part of the Gentile world, but the Israelite himself is char ged with having brought mu ch of the trouble to his people by manifest short comings. The treatment given the subject is his toiical. In successive chapters the re lations between Jews and Gentiles are traced from the earliest times Perhaps the reader will be most surprised to learn how much of proselyting has been carried on reciprocally between the He brews and their neighbors. From this has resulted a greater mixture of race than Jews would, perhaps, willingly ad mit. Th author does not believe in race distinctions whether these be founded up on language, shape of the head, or color of the skin. So long, however, as the opinion prevails that races are distinct and that there is superiority on the one part and inferiority on the other part there is likely to be trouble between Jew and Gentile as well as between black and white. There are too ma ny illustrative examples of this in the current history of this country, and this book can be read with profit by many who are called upon to decide questions daily arising here. FORMS O ENGLISH POETRY. Johnsons Forms of English Poetry. Charles Johnson, L. D.. Pro fessor of English I_!t*iature in Trinity College. Hartford. Ciotn, 12 mo.. 368 pages. Price, 91. American Book Com pany. New Y_rk Cincinnati and Chica go. Equally suitable for young people and for general readers, this, volume contains the essential principles of the construction of English verse, and its main divisions both by forms and by subject matter. The historical develop ment of eight of these divisions is sketched and briefly illustrated by ex amples, but the true character of poetry as an art and as a social force is al ways kept in evidence. The book will cultivate an appreciation and a love or Knowles Building. Boys' Hall TUSKEGEE Norma and InHM Mtntg TUSKEGEE ALABAMA. (INCORPORATED) Organized July 4, 1881, by the State Legis latnre as The Tuskegee State Normal School. Exempt from taxation. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON, Principal. WARREN LOGAN, Treasurer. LOCATION Tn the Black Belt of Alabama where the blacks outnumber the whites three to one. ENROLLMENT AN FACULTY Enrollment la st year 1,253 males. 882 females, 371. Average attendance, 1,105. Instructors, 88. COURSE OP STUDY English,education combined with industrial trailing 28 industries in constant operation. VALUE OF PROPERTY Property consisting' of 2.267 acres of land. 50 buildings almost wholly built with student labor, is valued at $350,000, and no mortgage. NEEDS $50 annually for the education of each stu. dent ($200 enables one to finish the course (1,000 creates permanent scholarship. Students pay their own board in cash and labor.) Money in any amount for current expens es and building. Besides the work done by graduates as class room and industrial leaders, thousands are reached through the Tuskegee Negro Confer ence. Tuskegee is 40miles east of Montgomery and 13o miles west of Atlanta-on the Western Rail roa.w 3- Alabama. Tuskegee is a quiet, beautiful old Southern town, and is an ideal place for study. Th cli mate io at all times mild and uniform, thus making the place a a excellent winter resort. SCOTIA SEMINARY CONCORD, N. C. This well known school, established for the higher education of girls will open for the next term October 1. Every effort will be ma de to provide for the comfort, health and thorough instruction of stu dents. Expense for board, light, fuel, washing, $45, for term ot eight months. Address Rev. D. Satterfield, O. D., Concord, N. C. AVERY COLLEGE TRADES SCHOOL ALLEGHENY, P. A. A Practical, LiteSfary and Iudastria] Trades School for Afro-American Boys an4 Girls. Unusual advantages for Girls and 4 separate building. Address, JOSEPH D. MAHON-T. Principal. Alleg-heny, Pa. *1orristownNormaICollege FOUNDED IN 1881. Fourteen teachers. Elegant anl commodi ous buildings. Climate unsurpassed. Depart* meats: College Preparatory Normal,. Eng lish. Music, Shorthand, Typewriting and -a- dustrial Training. FIFTY DOLLARS l?i ADVANCE Will pay for board, room, light, fuel, tuition and Incidentals for the entire year. Board 86.00 per montl tuition i2.00 per term. Thorough work done in each department Send for circula to the president, REV. t} UDSON H. HILL. D. D., Jtt*atown. CONSERVATO RY OF MUSIC BOSTON, Mass. All the advantages of the finest and moat completely equipped Conservatory building in tbe world, tne at mosphere of a recognized center of ArtandWuflcand association with the masters in tbe Profession are offered students at tbe New England Conservatory of Music Thorough work in alldepartments of music. Courses can be arranged in Elocution and Oratory, GEORGE W. CHADWICK, Musical Director. Allparttct.'ars and year book unit be sent on application. COLLEGES im SCHOOLS, Slone Hall. Girls' mil. ATLANTA UNIVERSITY, Atlanta- Ga. Aii unsectarian Christian Institution, devoted .especially to advanced education. College, NcS tnal, College Preparatory and fc-ng ish High School courses, with Industrial Training. Superi* advantages in Music and Printing Athietic for boys. Physical culrure for girls Home 1L and training. Aid given to needy and deserving students. Term begins the first Wednesdfig ia October. For catalogue aj information, address President HORAC? BUMSTBAD. D.D. Knoxville College. Classical, Scientific. Agricultural. Mechanical. Normal and Common School Courses, together with Theological and Medical Schools. Flitj -five Dollars a Year will cover all expenses of board, tuition, fuel, light and furnished room. Separate home and mativin lor little girls and another for little boys from 6 to 15 years. Term fcgins'last Monday In Septembei Send lor catalogue to President a* Knoxville Qolleje, aoxTille, Teiui BALTIMORE, OHIO R. R. -All/ TRAINS VIA WASHINGTON 5 Virginia Normal Goilegfete Institute. PETERSBURG, V. *partmeots Normal and Cotle R-iate Special attention to Vocal an' Instrumental Music.Theoretical Agti culture, Sewing and^T^okine'. Healthy Location heated by steattj lighted by "'"ctricity: room, tooaixi tuitiou, light-ana heat, $60. For Catalog and Partlc-iiars write to J. H. JOHNSTON, Prebidcni u'AMMQN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY ATI.A N A, GEORGIA AIMS AND METHODS The aim of this school is to do prac tical work in helping men towards suc cess in the ministry. It course of study is broad and practical its ideas are high its work is thorough its methods are fresh, systematic, clear and simple. COURSE OJ* STUDY The regular course of study occupies three years, and covers the lines of work in the several departments of theological instruction usually pursued in the lead ing theological seminaries of the country. EXPENSES AND AID Tuition and room rent are free. Th apartments for students are plainly fur nished. Good board can be had for seven dollars per month. Buildings heat ed by steam. Aid from loans without interest, and gifts of friends, are granted to deserv ing students who do their utmost in the line of self-help. N young man with grace, gifts, and energy, need be deprived of the advantages now opened to him in this Seminary. Fo further partiqulara address Iv. G. ADKINSON, D. Pres. Gammon Theological Seminary, ATLANTA, GEORGIA. TILLOTSON COLLEGE, AUSTIN, TEXAS, The Oldest and Best School in Texas for Colored Students. Faculty mostly gradu ates of well known colleges in the north. Eepntation unsurpassed. Manual train ing a part of the regular course. Music a special feature of the school. Special ad vantages for earnest students seeking to help themselves. Send for catalogue and circular to REV. MARSHALL R. GAINES, A.M.. PRESIDENT, Austin, Texas SAMUEL HUSM GOLLESE, A Christian School 1%^C^ Fa ^m Progressive in all departments, best Method! of Instruction, Health of Students carefully looked after Students taught to do manual labor as well as think. Fo catalogue and other information, write to the president, R. S. LOVINGGOOD. AUSTIN, THXAf BRAINERD INSTITUTE A normal and industrial school with a graded course of study, designeil to give a thorough, symmetrical and complete English education, and lay a solid foun dation for success and usefulness in every vocation of life. Board and boarding haH CHESTER, S. BISHOP COLLEGE, MARSHALL, TEXAS, OFFERS EVERY ADVANTAGE O STUDENTS. For boauty of situation, commodious* nee of buildings and completeness of outfit, this institution is unsurpassed by any school for colored people west of the Mississippi. Special courses for preachers and teachers. LABOK AND EXPERIENCED FACULTY. Five large brick buildings, also steam plant laundry. A new brick dining hall and dormitor now building. Chemical, ghysical,y biological laboratories, ourses in carpentry, printing, black smithing, sewing, dressmaking, house keeping, cooking, nursing. COLLEGE GRADUATES MA APPLY FOR PERMANENT CERTIFICATES. Students can make part of expenses by work. For particulars and catalogue address ARTHUR R. 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Framed Pictures SOULE ART CO. 3 Washington Street BOSTON, MASS WMIMIiIiIiIiI.Isi.ii The vrhy some ihop keepers do not sell President Suspenders is they make more money on imitations 5p cents and a dollar. Aslc at favorite shop, erpoat prepaid from C.A.EdMtonMfeCo. Bex2lS.5bMey.Mu*. 1 "tntafor eataiogM. ift*sHsW