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L V'J i.Q.iL.Ui I J i ($1.1 bi-.UJ 0 i i yii U J. .1 1. a -t AtiOS B. CORWINE, " LIBERTY AND UNIONNOW AND FOREVER-ONE, AND INSEPARABLE." EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. I ' ' . LEXINGTON, HOLMES COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1810.' NUMBER 8. ib! - Y 1 r POETRY. As.' or Woman's Love. When all the world grows strange, Still shall her charms enfold thee; . When smiling fortunes change, ,. . . . " Still shall her words uphold thee! " ; "When all thine hopes shall fall, . . And leave thee nought but care; And when thy cheek grows pale, Or wasted with despair! When desolation meets thee, , Without an arm to save; . When Death himself shall greet thee, - A victim for the gravely '- The woman shall caress thee, With all that angel's care; Then shall she swiftly bless thee, , , , With more than angel's prayer. From the Cincinnati Chronicle - Oh! Come to the South, Love. A SONG, Bt TH.OII VERE. Inscribed to Jliss Jf. E. of Virginia,, Oh! come to the South love, Oh! come there with me, Where soft zephyrs sigh from a balmy blue sea, A land where the fair rose of spring never dies, And the deep azure brightness n'cr fades from the skies'. 'Xi? a clime where love's thrilling rapture's can tell How pure and how lasting in the heart they may dwell. O'lors are wafted from ocean's bright isles, '"; As sweet as the light of thy own beaming smiles; The orange and laurel, and ivy's green bow'rs, Perfumed by the breath of the still-blooming flow'rs, Infuse the charm'd soul with so calm a delight, No visions but rapture e're dawn on th sight. How faintly the gems from the wild glaciers glow, """r . And cold is the iris on mountains of snow, BurfiKMrtfilfi if tbe bputh pnrniinT.imrifra And e?s ?unny there; makes beautiful , the golden west, INot tne Drignt icy regioi la like the radient south the fan".6 ;- the best. Come then with me love, and the bram of thiae eye Will add a new lustre to the rich azure sky; l'rom thy own joyous face the look and the smile ' Will ev'ry fond hour of existence beguile; Oh! come to the South, and our urdying love Shall be nurtured through time, and le cher- ish'd above. ISCELLANEOUS. Female Influence. . " " The following striking and eloquent remarks are from "suggestions on education,' by Cath arine K. Beecher. i ! 'Woman has been little aware of the high incitements that should stimulate to the cul tivation of her noblest powers. The world is no longer to be governed by physical force but by the influence which mird exerts over mind. How are the great springs of action in the po litical world put in motion. Often by the se cret workings of a single mind, that- in re tirement plans its schemes, and comes . forth to execute them only by presenting motives of prejudice, passion, self-interest or pride; to operate on minds.' . ' , . J " " - " Now the world is chiefly governed 'by mo tives that men arc ashamed io own. Wben do we find mankind ackowledging that" their florts in political life are' the "offspring of pride, and the ' desire of self-aggrandizement, and yet who hesitates to believe this is true. But there is a class of motives that men are not only willing but proud to own. ' ' ' . "V- Man does not willingly yield to. fprce; hels ashamed to own he can yield to fear; he will not acknowledge his motives, of pride, preju -and passion. Bnt-nono are unwilling to "own that' they can be governed by reason, the worst xvill boast . of being regulated " by" con- Bcience, and where is the person is ashamed to own thd Influence of the kind and generous emotions of the heart1 ' Here, then,; is the on ly 1awful ambition of our "box. Womaii in all her relations, is bouud to honor:and obey' those uponwhom she -depends tor protection and support, nor does the truly feminine mind ; desire to exceed this, limitation', oNIeavcri. But where the dictates of. authority may nev er control, the voice ofrea'son: and "a flection may ever convince, and persuade;- aiid 'while - others govern by .mctives that mankind are : l Ashamed to own, the dominion of womari may : lie hased. on influences that the heart is proud to acknowledge. " - -: if it is Jl deed the ' truth; ai at - rca n -. " . - . : .. .. . v and conscience guide to the only path of hap piness, and if affection will gain a hold oo those powerful, principles, which can bov at tained no other way, what high and holy mo tives are presented to woman, for cultivating her noblest powers. " ?w : ' The developement of the reasoning "facul ties, the facination of the purified imagina tion; the charms of cultivated taste, the quick perceptions of an active mind, the power of exhibiting truth and reason; by perspicuous and animated conversation arid writing, all these can be employed by woman as much as by man. '' '.--v ' ' . " T . And with those" attainable faculties for gain ing influence, woman has already received from the hand of her, maker those warm affections and quick susceptibilities, which can '"Imost" surely gain the emplre of the heart. ; Woman has never waked to her highest des tinies and holiest hopesi She has yet to learn the purifying and blessed influence she may yet gain an maintain over the intellect and af fections of the human mind. Though she may net teach from the portico, nor thundor from the forum, in her secret retirements she may form and send forth the sages that renovate the world. ' ' " ;" Though -she may not gird herself for the iimage been worshipped. Time, change, cir bloody conflict, nor sound the trumpet of war, cumstance, place, ' all forgotten my spirit she may enwrap herself in the panoply of dwelt with thee. I saw thee in all thy high Heaven; and send the thrill of benevolence ; and fond aspirations for fam( and ?lory; thine throughouta thousand youthful hearts. Though was the name that lingered to bring me de she may not enter the lists iu legal collision light whenever it was uttered; instinctively it nor sharpen her intellect amid the passions touched the chords of memory, and the sounds and conflicts of men, she may teach the law -of melody they emitted, breathed a sweeter nf kindness, and hush ud the discords and con- flicts of life. . Though she may not be clothed as the am bassador of Heaven, nor minister at the altar of God; as a secret angel of Mercy she may teach its will and cause to ascend the humble but most accepted sacrifice. ' : ' ... Woman and Wedlock. Thus pleasantly and truly vvriteth our wor thy editorial , brother, Joseph Etter, of the Washington City Native American. But re cently he has yielded himself unto the pleas ing persuasions of matrimony, and here are his opinions of the guardian spirit whose pres ence mrkes life joyous. The truth of his tes timony will.be endorsed by every reader. , ; "Man has an understanding as -ell as a o . " I heart. For the first he craves knowledge; tor lIiesecoud, lie - Bcsinrp source of so manyd"jsSiit9 sorrows, of so many pleasures and pains; and hence too the foundation of friendships tonned between persons of our own sex. Although we are by no means disposed to contest the truth of the adage,; that" love conquers all things, yet we are, convinced, from our own and observation, that friendship founded upoi. vire and aVmilarity of taste and disposition aflufds as rIch a liquet to the p Yni-. heart as can be found in a" world where fVC.r" ' rose has its thorn, and every pleasure its al Ioy But we repeat that for friendship to have this quality, it must be based upon virtue; and the moment that either party swerves from the principle of rectitude, the foundation is gone, and the superstructure falls to the ground; for friendship is not the mere feeling of the heart; but it is also the sentiment , of the mind. Thus we may admire a man on acctunt of his qualities, natural or auired. - We may be concerned by his eloquence and instructed by his : wisdom. . We may honor. him for his patriotism, and praise him for his valor.- But in all these there may not he mix ed one particle of esteem, and esteem is an es sential -.ingredient in friendship; as without it there is no attachment which saould be dijr nified by this name. In thus speaking of our own sex we would not be c understood in the slightest -degree underrating the character of woman. The lovliest being of existence, she commands the homage of our Tove by the charms of her person i'and deserves oar esteem by the virtues which radorn her..? In: physical pow er she. must also yield to lier superiority But in modesty:-and virtue 'tenderness of feeling and . corislnacy ::-!of love in "the; endurance 6T": suffering and patiences under the' most torturing afflictions who, that does her jus- tice, will place her below man! . We know woman well; and ".this is our- testimony con cerning her.- Iq all that adorns and sweeteqs domestiCjUfe in all . that ; is soothing ; in : the hourof adversity and sorrow in all that'stills the ; throlbings of an: agonized heafty and,' .in the-language of tha" eloquent ;.Burke;" "cheats life :of its' burthcns',-womani the hbne of man's bone and the flesh of man's flesh, stands superior to 'this lord of creation. He io not a wise man who would not assign to her a po sitica Tor which-Providence does not intend her; and he is not a goo'd;one who would place her. below that for.which she - was desigued: Such is v;oman, a beautiful flower in the waste X)f human life a iovely'star by whose mild andjsilvery' beams we may,be directed in r our pilgrimage through, this world: .and- although the causn of. 'vman3 first disobedience. and fruit of our woes,' yet, by the dispensation of merciful Providence; she has been the instru- ment of their' ransom and the foundation of tli3ir hopes-r-beingthe first at thp cross, and the list at the grave." ' - ' ' - From the Evening Post. : t ., ; . , . A Fragment. " I She was a bright and beautiful being; such as we see in our breams of fairy land no cloud dimmed the radiance of her eye or-shadowed the lightness of, that brow where love eat en throned, she seemed like the habitant of some far off clime of sunny skies and - spark ling fountains, where" song-birds sptrt atnid the sweet air, 'and carol forth their music from the invisible spirit of joyousness and I loved her: How wildly I loved that girl. ' ,:v -: - ' , :. ; We met again when I was in the dawn of ex istence, When life was all spring-time and flowers, and the stream of time went laughing ingly on amid the violet banks' scarce airip ple'disturbed the calmness of its waves, -or rufflng the serenity of its flow. To me' the past seemed a blank. I knew no happiness that was not centred in the present, and that present was Ida. She gave the colors to all my bliss, and made each scene of beauty more pleasing. I have gone forth when the moon was riding high above, and each thought and intent was made sacred by the holy stillness of the hour and there, by the time-haunted shrine of memory dedicated to thee has thy charm than that which drew the - warrior to the tented field to battle in the cause of 'Lady Love. The chaim was Ida! Apart from the sunlight of her influence, the world held no pai t or share in my affections, they were all treasured m thee. IS o u ream or my youth that in thee was not personified. My wildest hopes and wishes, my deepest draught of fan cy, were all realized and fulfilled. In thee I saw . the creature of my midnight visions, in all the freshness and beauty of my waking thoughts, the same When I saw thee iu the ! and of fancy-wrought delusion it ?vas reali ty. I saw thee then in the realm cf dreams a being born to be loved and worshipped, mov ing amid that soulless throng as the, visitant of some bright and purer"sphere,'nWuncloud ed spirit of joy , but the spirit of blisjj and hap- . Years pas s cd -a 0 rcc,g??f ycs3t " tffe rude hand of time had not dealt harshly with thee. The brightness of that eye was still , there undimmed and untainted, the virgin fresh ness of that form was still untouched and sa cred. As Ileberlike and young she seemed, as in days when we roved .'neath suns of oth er times, and other scenes in climes far away; no tint of time's wing had darkened the radi ance of that brow so pure and spirit-like, no arc?1 of thy yoJtli but- had been lasted, and the fragrance lingered the rose t1,e stream of her life had passed on amid the per fume of a thousand flowers, and the hues of all were starlike and beautiful; all existence to her seemed faultless and fashioned to min ister ti her pleasure for her, the song of the birds were warbled. The rivulet sent forth a wilder melody when her feet trod its velvet banks; and the viewless spirit of the winds whispered but in sighs when the breezes kis sed her cheeks. - And Ida. mcved amid them all, f a being born to command; no one but worshipped ihee. That was the altar where a ; deep and ardent hom age was paid, and mid them though not of them,' I knelt, alone devotee at the shrine of this Goddess of my own. , . . Scenery on the Wisconsin; A writer in the Wisconsin Inquirer, says the name of the river Wisconsin, is '.'evident ly a French' corruption" of the Indian " word, Wah-hoo-se-rah :which signifies a place where councils are held." He "gives the following account ot : the scenery of its banks and channel:'- - ' r; v-v: -. Along the Wisconsin, ' there. are - several points' of most striking interest to the lover of nature and the admirer oftho sublime. The dells,Jtwenty miles obove the Portage, ore "a natural grandeur, exceeded only, by the Niag ara; here the whole volumb of the river (which in time , ,of high water is immense,) - rushes through a chasm in the rock, several miles'.ih length,' and which in one point, is' only sixty feet across and as crooked as a:serpent's track anu through this dark ravine where the sun seldom. sliines," the whirling and eddying of the straitened strearn is terrific. Therocks on either side, are high, bold' and projectingiand their lower parts,' where exposed to the action of the sweeping current, are - washed into fig urcs.very much resembling the base mouldings of the Ionic and Corinthian orders.' Fortifi cation Rocks, too, opposite Sac Prairie, -present a most noble picture. - Viewed at-a dis tance, they resemble the embattled outline of a stupendous Gothic Fortress, with its exten tended javelins and heavy bastions. Further down the river, jhere is another object of cu riosity, About midway between the shot tow er and Muglifeb Prairie, on the right bank of the river, thcre'is a very fcte3; hillt of a1pra- midal form, rising to the height of about two hundred and fifty feet from the surfaco of the river, 6Urmounted by a huge mass of rock, with a bold, perpendicular front, full twenty fett high; and. in this frownirig.forehead of tfie rock, there is ah aperture, vhiclir from the riv er, looks no larger, than the mouth of an oven; but when you.ascend the hill, (which is ra ther difficult;) you find it to be alpor. between five and six .feet high, leading Jnto.a.most beautiful cavern, about' forty feet- in .'circum ference, and -high enough for the tallest man to walk about with lus hat on. .The sides and roof of this chamber are of a concave form and as smooth as if they had been dressed off by a mason's hammer; and from this principal chamber, a re three dark,, narrow passages, striking further into the rock, and as we sup posed, leading to other cells iu the bowels of the hill. v Froni the , outer, door of the cave, there is a fine, commanding view of the coun" try and the river, winding its serpentine course in the valebelow.. The cave bears evi dent marks of having once been inhabited; and if this airy and picturesque vault had a tongue to tell of what has been transacted there; there is no doubt but that a curious tale might be unfolded of the rites of the Metia and Mantou worship in days of yore." From the Louisville Journal. To a foreigner, imperfectly acquainted with the institutions of this country, the whig triumphs, daily announced in our paper, must appear little less than miracles. These victories speak gloriously for our country, and stamp republicanism with a seal of perpetuity as cheering to the wor shipper of freedom as it is blasting to the hopes of the iron hearted tyrant. They show a stem, inflexible, unconquerable spirit of liberty in our countrymen; a spi rit which power cannot awe, deceit betray, or infatuation mislead. - They show that despair should never benumb the energies or chill the heart ot a patriot. The power of money, that power which a great philosopher lias called uuuversal, was exerted against us to a degree almos! incredible. Officers were subsidized; par tisans were taxed; the treasury stretched forward its immense arm to replace the leader of a despotic faction in his abused seatforgeries were perpetrated that would havd; consigned their authors to the Peni- tcntiary: all, all was done which the most. est heart sanction, to crush the migniy patriots, who had sworn to restorethe Constitution to its early . glory, and re build the temples of public morality on the ruins of vice and pitiless corruption. Nor must we forget the coalitions for med between those who aimed to perpet uate an abominable administration.. Old and bitter animosities were buried; new friendships were formed; the. most adverse principles were merged in the great lead iug desire; and those who had previously borne irreproachable characters., were i . . . ..-- .. . .. . miHgilg witu the mostdetestable villains that ever marred the fair earth of God bv their hateful presence. A reverend pre late is found battling side by side with one who has denounced in the most unmeas ured and blasphemous terms, the church of the Most High one who hurls a de moniac anathema against the holy altar, and abuses like a . pick-pocket the minis ter of our Saviour. Such were a few of the means taken to crash the patriotic army. Then is not its success wonderful? And does it. not ap pear still more wonderful when.; we re member, that, twelve years : of - despotism had wreathed a chaiu around the limbs of the country which alike apallcd and corroded the heart of - every Jrue-souled American! Such, such was the great opposition witlf which we had to contend Look at tho'' etnfoQ Vrrsim xirHloK - ro hoira1 vortoirrvl I definite returns, and Ietvthe heart b eve-' ry patriot dirill with tl.e enthusiasm -that ;.i:tij it.'. a. .-i . .t 1 1 1 ii ii-i mm i fKn r i fii rm rn m nrn ri o rT pressor on ttieir glory crowned battle fields! and letWiererrdespairtLetho brie hericefdrtli ay", that 'republicanism is impracticable,' that man cannot rule him self.; ' - -" " ' . - v";. . Truth crushed to earth-' will rise again, ' " ' ' .The eternal years of God are hers.; Dut Krrorwounded; writhes io pain,-, :y -.- 'And dies amid her worsliipers!- ; -v-v ''A t .-' " S - -r. : ; Singular origin of a new sort of Potato. -The Slairie Cultivator gives an account of a new kind of -potato, which 13 appar ently chance production of natu. ?, not springing from seedpr; tubers, but grcv.vn : as an excresenee "from another: plant. 71ie origin of the, potato now in , general usel' and a firidst important addition to the food of man, is inrolycil hi doubt; but that production is.be! ic ved to h cive. been origiri ally an excrescence growing upon u.plant in South America. ."-The attention of sci entific minds to this new., production might settle the question ; The following is its history, as given in .the paper refer red to,'. :r ... 'Can any of our naturalist contempora ries inform us. whether the potato . is an original tuber or whether it is the produc tion of a freak of nature.1 We are led to the inquiry from the following fact, which is before us, and which we venture to lay before the public: ' 'Year before last, Mr. John Smiley, a farmer in the northern part of Augusta, noticed upon some of the stalks of the gilliflower, which the female members of his family had , cultivated in a flower pot, some, protuberance or excrescence like warts, about the size of peas. They ap peared perfectly formed and living sub stances, resembling the seed that project from the stalk ot that bulbous flower, known as the tiger lilly. Every body is acquainted with the gillyflower, as a com- mon annual plant, resemDimg tne pmic m size and flower. '; Curiosity led me to pre. serve these excrcsences they were the natural seedsand plant '- them in the toiioving spring, uno oi nis neignoors also took a portion oi them and did the same. : Two or three came up and attain ed maturity; the product was over half a peck of good sized and very handsome po tatoes! These were preserved and plant ed last spring; they grew vigorously and lie result was ebout tnree Dusneis oi a new sort of real potatoes. v The potato is of oblong form, smooth face, mostly white, mixed occasionally with purple.: Mr. Ilutclimgs of the Augusta House, has cooked some of them and pronounces them superior. They may be a variety worth cultivating; but the mystery in our niind is, that they should have been the product of the gillyflower. V Was that the way po- tatocs lirst earner - WINTER. We said the other day, we loved the winter and so we do, and where is the man who does not? unless indeed, it be one who is so immersed in his pursuits, as to have no relish for the winter evening and the calnmeditation it brings ' ""JCow stir tho fire, and close the shutters . " fast; v, - ' '' : Let fa' 1 the curtain, wheel the sofa roui.d. And, while the bubbling and lone hissing '.urn . - i,.?,. - . '. .' . Throws up the steamy column and the cups That cheer but not inebriate, wait on each. So let us welcome winter evening in. ; , . ' . VTis pleasant through the loopholes of V - : retreat :-. - 3 To Deen out at the world. Qr t0 meditate on the hours past, and ask ourself wliatreport mey bear to heaver wnd, floats on the evening ear as it were the wail- the autumn w. tombs ot departed and falls upon tu "r u"" ings of nature overrule fruits and flowers. , Tne OTeii . 'spring the garniture and beauty of sum mer, have passed awaywand all that was fair and lovely in their glorious creations, 4has " sought , the grave to sleep forever there. When we cast our eyes around upon scenes, where but a few months aga spring sported in all her luxuriance, and summer wove her choicest garlands, and ' poured forth her strains of sweetest melo dy now desolate -voiceless forsaken melancholly steals imperceptibly over, the -sensibility ; of the 'soul and - tinges .her her brightest visions with the hue of sad- ' ness and pleasing melancholy reflection! Alas l ihe voice of autumn .lingers hot alone around the grave of inanimate lo ve liness and beauty, v iler sijhs are heard, in the rustling of the willow that waves above the tomb of departed alfection y -they linger in" the k mournful cadences around the . lonely mound that rises above t he last resting place of departed friend ship ; they breathe a wild and melancho ly, requiem over the long deep sleep of youthful love and confiding tenderness.. : It is at such times, when "reflecting on -such themes ; withdrawn Trom the world, At a safe distance, 'where the dying sound v. Falls soft;murranr on th uninjured ear," That the higher arid holier attributes of ' naTe assert: tlieir heavenly jDngin and tiV1 f ea Inns must hft?tnehRnrt .tnntifppl! nn i " - - -r- t- v eloquence in the ydicejpf winter ' mourning. oyer- the decay- and'death bf tliose brigh t " and .beautiful creatioiis "that spring awoke . to Ufe'arid summerdecked with maturer smiles. : Unwort , is thenaturej that at such: a :time. would nof pauseand tuniirignside irorri the world,ilet memory waudej. back and drop a tear over tlic grave;of forriier:syrnpatliies and earlier recollections - : ; . Thu$ sl'ttjngvandiurvoying thuVit ease, r,.The globe- and its 'concerns, I seemcd ad-I . V- vunced ";. '., : ; ' X ' '" To some secure and more than mortal height, ' ."That liberat.e'svacd exempts me from them ; alh . - f Free Trader: IMPpitTANTJDEqiSIONV' We are informed that Judge iShatkry, one of the Justices; of tlie Xlisrlx Court of r Errors and 'Appeals, :has admitted Mr. JR. , iHaorau to bail. -'Mr. Iiasan had been re- . fused -'bail by Judge Cage on .the ground ; that it was not admissible niter finding an indictment for murder. . . . The case v;as carried up 011 writ of ha- ': bcas corpus - nutl.thc opinion of the '.Cir cuit Judge pverrukd " Counsel tor ciefaidant, Messrs." lonU gomiTy.fc Boyd: Thatcher & ISfCCJftftVi.' " " - Free TraJtr. t h