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XI W^ l > U V J I , y 7 ?QjM ■ 1 / s ■ K7/w» A Weekly, Political, and Commercial Paper :—Open to all Parties, but Influenced by None. O Published by I. THOMAS, near the Mill-Bridge. Boston. , * *'DO thou Gieat LIBERTY inspire our Souls,—And make car Lives in thy Pufltflion happy,-Or, our in thy Defence. Vol. ll.] ’EUROPEAN INTELLIGENCE. Westminster, January 2\. Dav hi* Majeftvome to the House o( Peer*. and be ’ ’“ H* s ß°y^Rok • feared on the Throne with the usual Solemnity., Sir Francis Molyneux, Gen tleman Uflier of the Black Rod, was tent with a Message fiom his Majesty to the House of Commons, commanding their Attendance in the House of Peers • The Commons being come thither accordingly* His Majesty was pleased to make the following most graci ous SPEECH: M Lords, and Gentlemen, «1T gives Me much Satisfaftion, that nothing in the Situation of Our Affairs, either Foreign Dr has obliged Me to require your Attendance earlier than might have been consistent with your private convenience ; and that now you are met together, you will find yourselves at Liberty to give your whole Attention to the Eftablilhment of wife and ufeful Regulations of Law, and the Exteniion of our Commercial Advantages. “ The Performance of the Engagement of the King of Spain, in the Restitution of Port Egmont and Falkland’s island, and the repeated Aflurances 1 have received of the pacifick Disposition of that Court, as veil as of other Powers, promise to My Subjefts the Continuance of Peace ; and We may, with the gfeateft Confidence, hop*, that We not be disturbed in the Enjoyment ot this Bieffing, as there is no Reason to apprehend that We (hall be come involved in the Troubles which still unhappily prevail in one Part of Europe. ** The Danger of the farther Spreading of the infectious Srcknefs in Europe is, 1 trust, very much abated. But I must re- IL to J ou not t 0 f u ft cr our Hap. pinefs in having 'mtnerto preferred from so dreadful a Calamity, to Icflen your Vigilance in the Use of every reafonab’e Precaution for Our Safety. « Gentlemen of the Houje of Commons, « I have ordered the Estimates for the Service of the current Year to be laid be fore you. I make no Doubt but you will fee me Propriety of maintaining a respec table Eftab.ifhment of My Naval Forces : lam pirated however, to find, that 1 shall be under no Neceflity of a&ing of you, at this Time, any extraordinary Aid. “ My Lords and Gentlemen, «« The Concerns of this Country are so various and extensive, as to require the must vigilant and aft ve Attentioni and fo.ne of them as well from Remoteness of Place, as from other Circumstances, are so peculiarly liable to Abuses, and exposed to Danger, that the Interposition of the Le gislature lor their Proteftion may become neceflary. If in any fucn Instances, either for iuppiying Defefts, or remedying A l u’es, you (hall find it requisite to provide any new Laws, »ou may depend upon My ready Concurrence in whatever may best eontribtue to the Attainmenrof those salu tary Ends.” [London Gazette. The humbit ADDRESS of thi Right Hon ourable the Lords Spiritual and Temporal in Parliament ajftmbUd, tn reply to the Kings Speech. “ Most gracious Sovereign, •* WE your Majesty’s most dutiful and loyal Subjefts, the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, in Parliament rflembled, return your Majesty our humble thanks for your most gracious speech from the throne. « Permit us, Sir, to offer to your Ma jesty our most dutiful congratulations, on the happy event of the increase of your Royal Family, by the birth of another Prince ; and to assure your Majesty, That every addition to your Majesty’s domestic ‘ vppinefs must always afford the higbeft f»<istaftion to your faithful fubjefts. G We beg leave to express to your Ma- FRIDAY, April 3, 1.772. jefty our most grateful sense of your M v jefty’s regard for our private convcnien.«, in not commanding u. to an earlier atten dance; and to declare to your Majesty our determination, to give our muii diligent attention to the promotion of ths domestic inter efts of these kingdoms, and the exten sion of our most commercial advantages, by the eftabiifhment of useful regulations of law. “ We return your Majesty our humble thanks for your goodnef* and condefcenti on, in acquainting us from the throne with the reftitudon of Port Egmont and Faulk- Jand's IHand, on the Part of the Kina of Spain; and with the aflurances your Ma jesty has received of the pacific disposition of Foreign Powers. Wc are made happy by learning, That your Majesty had no reason to apprehend that the peace, which we at pretent enjoy, will be disturbed by our being any wile involved in the calami ties of war, which ft til unhappily prevail in one part of Europe. “ Your Majcfty’s paternal care in re com.nending to us a due vigilance in the use of every precation to preserve this country from that most dreadful contagion, from which, under the divine providence, it has been heitherto our happiness to re main free, calls for our sincerest acknow • ledgments, and commands our utmost at tention. u We beg leave to allure your Majesty, that our most diligent endeavours, fluent employed to frame such laws as hr our judgment, tend to supply the and remedy the abuses, which may appear to have been introduced in any branch of the various and extensive concerns of this country: and we look upon your Majes ty’s gracious Saurance of your ready con eurrence. ~; n whatever may best contribute to tne attainment of those salutary ends, as a frefh proof of the desire, which has con stantly been (hewn, by your Majesty, to promote the welfare of your people.” Hit Majesty’s ANSWER. " My Lordly •* I THANK you for this loyal and “ dutiful address. 1 receive with pleasure “ your congratulations on the increase of “My family,and the aflurances of the at “ tention you will give to those objefts “ which I have recommended to you for “ the public good. Nothing can be more “ acceptable to Me, than the sense you “ express of My desire to promote the wel “ fare of My people.” [The Address of the House of Com mons is not yet come to hand ] The following is his Majesty s most gracious ANSWER to the Address of the Houje of Common : “ Gentlemen, “ I THANK you very heartily for this “ most dutiful Address. Youraff;ftion •• ate congratulations on the birth of ano “ ther Prince, and the regard you expref* “ for the Queen, are highly acceptable to “ Me. “ 1 receive with pleasure and approba “ tion the aflurances you give Me of your “ zealous endeavou'S for the extension “ and security of the national interest and “ advantages. •* I have nothing so much at heart as to “ fee My kingdoms flaurifhing in com “ merce, and My peop e happy under My “ government.” [Lend. Gaz. London, "January 6.. The public may be assured, that a plan for a new administra tion lies now upon the table of the cabinet council. . They may be equally assured, that any change in administration will not aff:ft the following personages, viz. Lord North, Lord Sandwich, Lord Rochford, Lord Bar rington, Lord HilKbarough, and Baron Apfley, who are to keep their places. The following are the offices, atprefent, talked of to be vacated:—Secretary for the Southern department—Lord Lieutenant of 1 Ireland— lor to R jfih, *»nd it 'it- <i whiiprrrd, man the ficiilcnt of the Council will be removed. I he Dukes of Northumberland and St Alban, will bt in the new adminiikation : Lord Shelburne will mt. Lord TownfhenJ will be in the niw ad ministration : Lord Chatham will mt ; Lord Camden will mt —at Icaft till Lord Mansfield retires. Sir G:orge Macartney, who is very soon to come over from Ireland, will ccrtain.y be nominated ambaflador to Ruffix. We hrarihe terms offered the Ducheh of Cumberland, to renounce her public ti tie, are, ten thousand pounds in money,am four thousand pounds a year jointure ; if. last being the fame sum which has b er fettled on the Countcfs of WaldoXave This proposal has been rejeded. It is beyond a doubt, that a cej*>tn mem ber of Parliament, lately decreed, com mitted an Angticifm. It fee* on his re turn from a ride, he de# cd his servant to prepare for d» effing H’ 1. Ihe man ac cordingly left him for*.cat purpose. It a bout half an hour af*<*r, a servant going in to the yard saw h’ master, (the ftablcdoor being open) in pended by a cord close to one of the Shocked at to unexpec ted and terrible a fight, the poor man was at firft deprived of every faculty ; recover ing, however, in a few minutes, he called i« the kitchen; when being heard b y aNcoachman belonging to Mi fa Brown, of Sf.yMsry Axe, who had called to fee orwxJf Mr. F.’a servants, he ran up stairs and cut him down. Three surgeons were immediately lent for, by one of whom he was b ed, and afterwards put into a warm bed, Tneir endeavours to restore him to life were unhappily without fucctfs, not witkftanding every part of him was warm, except his hands, when he was cut down. The Kitty, Shaw, from Liverpool to Virginia, is totally loft off Cape Charles. January 17. By letters from Captain Vandervold, of the Middleburgh snow, lately arrived at Rotterdam fiom St. Euf tatia, we learn, that being on the Spanish Mam, on the ijth of August last, he was boarded by a guarda cofta, the crew of which grofly insulted him and his people, and canied the snow into Carthagena, where he was detained three days, under pretence of his being concerned in a con traband trade, before Don Juan de Solis, the Lieutenant Governor, allowed him to deparr. There were upwards of 400 fub jedt of Great-Britain confined in the for trefs when Capt. Vandeivold came away, most of whom, he fays, were in want of the common necessaries of life. We are desired to inform our readers, that on Tucfday night last di (patches ar rived in a great office at the weft end of the town, confirming the late account that a large Spanish ship of war had carried a number of imall tfritifr trading vefTels to Cuba, on pretence of an illicit trade. When one of his Privy Counfellors told Oliver Cromwell, on his being about to conclude t treaty with the Court of Erance, that they never kept their word: •• let them do as they think proper,” said he, “ it is my business to look to that ; if they are not willing to keep tbeir werd t it it my duty to make them do it.”—The case is n»w altered ; for the Court of Spain for gets 'its premifet to Great-Britain at least once every month j and when our M niftcr remonstrates with them for it, ** he beset they will confider of their infraction of treaties and of peace, and dijaww what they have done.” On Tuesday morning died, at his feat at the Grange in Hampshire, the right hon. Robert Henley, Earl of Northington, Lord Henley, Baron of Grange, Lord Lieute nant and Cuftos Rotulorum of Hants, Re corder of Bath, and a Governor of the Charter-House, and late Lord High Chan cellor of Great-Britain. No »dvice of the Duke of G'nut*fter’» death has yet been received, however we that an authentic account of his 'Royal Highness’s tllnefs arrived on Tuelday from Dr. Jobb and Mr. Adair, forgeon general, it seems the dysentery has entirely left his Royal Highnds, but he is very low spirited and weak, and affiided with a flow, deprefled, hedic, Intermit tent, irregular fever, with a morbid affec tion of the lungs, from which he throws up stony concretions about the fact of a pin's head.- From this deplorable ft 45 all hopes of the re-establishment of his High ness’s health seem van fhrd, and wc *rc extremely sorry to fay, we bear that a fa tal prognoflic has accordingly been made. Yesterday died Mr Roberts, bo ikfrUor, in Paternofler-row, in pannerfkip with Mr. Robert (on. On Wednesday Count de Guignes had audience of his Majesty at Sr. James's, and delivered his credentials. January 18. We are allured, that a very humiliating circumstance has lately occurred at court. On the Lord Cham berlain’s officially announcing the ensuing commemoration of the Queen's birth-day, and that the Pcereflcs who intended to dance minuets were desired to fend their names in Writing to his office, in order that the proper tickets maybe made out according to their rank* the Duchess of Cumberland declared her intention of Writing to the Lord Chamberlain, that (he proposed to dance a minuet at court 04 that day. This declaration got wind— the King’s fritndt were alarmed at the conseq uence—-Precedence of all the Pee rci les, or a public interdiction from court* muff have followed—The former was too mortifying, and the latter too impru dent—No middle way could be hit upon ; and at last the most submissive, abjedt in tercession was obliged to be made, that “ Her Royal Highnefi" would “ for tue present” wave her intentions j and the hu miliating application concluded with a distant hint, that the conccflion might possibly be the means of facilitating that reiteration to Royal favour, which the Duke of Cumberland was so very anxious of attaining. We are allured that the Duchess of Cumberland is pregnant; and that her Royal Highness’s fituatiun has been noti fied in form. Some overtures have been lately made to allow Lord Holland into attive life a gain, but his Lordship has peremptorily refufed. He has, however, promised, on terms of high advantage to his favourite son, his utmost assistance to the measures of Aftminiftration through the whole of the ensuing sessions. It is said, that the hon. Charles Fox will shortly be called to the department of the treasury. We are told, it is a fixed point that the affairs of America frail be taken under consideration soon after the meeting of Par liament. We have the p*eafu*e to allure the public, that the congregations of such churches as are warmed by Buzjglo's pa tent machines enjoy, during the service, as comfortable warmth as they do in their hcufes, for no coughing or freezing is heard, and their dread of catching colds by thedimpof such churches is thereby total ly removed: we therefore cannot avoid wishing that all bis Majrfty’s fubjedts would follow so wholesome and laudable an example, as it preserves health and pro motes religion. An house-keeper of the Duke of ■ — at his country-(sat, while the family was in town, received a visit from a nephew, whom, after entertaining, it being ra ther too late for him to return, he deured to stay till the morning. He was laid in a very good room and bed ; but, in the middle of ihe night, being taken with a » a [Numb. 57.