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@-*xO C ~j ® (@ei@^ Or, Thomas s Bolton Journal. A Weekly, Political, and Commercial Paper .--Open to all Parties, but Influenced by ‘DOthou Gieat LIBERTY inspire '/> Scm\ Vol. lII.] Bofion, February 6, 1774. This day was publiihed, (Price Ten Sbi/hngi and Eight Pence per annual, ti Sub fcriberi, Five Shdlingt and Eight Pence it be paid on fubfcrV ing ) {Embelliflicd with a (Qumto) View of the Town of Boston, au.d several (hips of war in the harbour; also, the Thun der Storm, an affecting historical piece, elegantly engrav ed on copper.] NUMBER I. of THE ROYAL American Magazine, OrUMVKRSAV Repository of Instruction and Amusement. For J A N U A R Y, 1774. CONTAINING, The Origin of Letters—To the Literati of America—Li* berty in general—Description of the SuHbcatio Stridula— Remedy therefor—Thoughts on Matrimony—Female Edu* cation"' ' The Address of A . erica's Genius, to the Peo ple in the American World— Against Idolatry and Blas phemy The Bible the Rook of Knowledge ■ The Cultivation of Indigo in this Province——To die Woollen blue - "To print on Linen or Cotton ■■ To die tanned Skins of a duiabie blue Ihe Old Man- The His tory of Literature- ■ Advice to the Ladies Power of Money—Epitome of Capt. W allis'a Voyage round the World—TheThunderStorm Poetical Essays* —-A Prophecy of the future Glory of America—-Tobacco. —Description of America" ■ — A Thought on the connu bial State ■ —An Elegy to the Memory of Miss E. J. To Lucinda on a New-Year’s Day ——A Song.- ■■■ His toeic al Ch a on i r a.—General History of America.— Domellic Intel,'.gence. *»— Governor Hutchinson’s Speech, Marriage*, Deaths, &c —Meteorological Observation. on the Weather. Ac. &c. Governor Hutchinlbn’c History of the Maftachuletu-Bay. Printed and fold by I. Thomas, Boston, New-England, and by the Printers and Booksellers in Ambkica. (But a Jew copies were printed more than were fuijcrlltd number, are requejied to be tn To be SOLD, At POWELLS Wharehoufe No. 14. On the Long Wharf, FRENCH COFFEE in small calks fiiitable for (hipping oft'to the out ports. To be SO L D at the Shop of CHARLES LOWE, In MarihaH’* Lane, facing the Boston-Stoni, FINE Lisbon OIL, by the gallon, quart or less. Bell Durham Mustard, by the p undor less. Red Herrings, by the hundred or less. Choice Dorcheftcr Bcer.by the gallon or quart. Fine Currantsand Raisins, by large orfmall quantities. Dumb and Merchantable Fish, by the Quin tal or Imaller quantity. ALSO, Loaf and Brdwn Melofles, Sugars, Cotton Wool, Rice, Indigo, Flour, Raisins, Alfpice, Pepper, * Nutmegs, Spermaceti Oil, Coftee, . Dumb Fith, Chocolate, Indian and Rye Meal. And many other Articles. * - - - - ■■ A SMART, active Lad, who is neither / \ a Macaroni, ova Slaven, is wanted as an APPREN TICE to the Printing Business. Enquire of the Printer hereof. WANTED IMMEDIATELY, FORTY POUNDS fteriing, for which security will be given, of a good Houle and Land in the town of Boston, which are dear of all incumbrances. Enquire of the Printer. LOST. Supposed to be taken through mdlake, on the 1 sth of January, from the house of Eleaier 8.-ker, at the sign of the Punch Bow I, in BruoUync, a ME AL BAG, containing a Pillow Case, in which was an ACCOUNT-BOOK of about four quire. of paper, bound in parchment, about one half wrote through. W ho ever will return the BOOK to the owner, who may be known by infpethng it, or to the abovememiored Raker, Cull have a DOLLAR reward ror their trouble, and no questions a Iked. , To the PRINTERS. TWO COMPOSITORS, who underjiand the BufineU, and will and fortify at it, arc wanted immediately by the Printer hereof. N. B. Constant employ, and good wages. ANY Gentleman who inclines to engage x A in the Emplovment of a SCHOOL-MASTER, by enquiring of the Printer Ixmat, may hear of a good ScW in a populous seaport town. It agreeable, he may -ngasP the Senoo! for Life, with a good pratped. fdenary s, 1774* THURSDAY, February 17, 1774. GARDEN SEEDS. A large aflbrtment of GARDEN SEEDS, Imported from London, in Capt. Shepherd, Also, an aflbrtment of AMERICAN SEEDS, । Sold at the following prices (in Reding monfy) per pound, peafe and beans, per bushel, and very cheap per smaller quantities, for ready money only, by JOHN WHITE, Gardner, and Seeds-Man, in Sevkn-Sta* Lank, Boston. Per Buftiel. Per PoufM, EARLY Hotfpur Peas 11. Curled crefles, • as. 6d. Early Charlton do. lb * hite Milliard, 2S. 6d. Early Golden Hotfpur, do. 11 Curled Parsley, M. 6d. Span.lh Morotto do. iL Red Beet, 3s. 1 iapders Hotlpur do. 1L Solid Celery, 4s. Green Rouncival do. li. lulian Celery, 4s. Dwarf Marrow fat do. 11. Alparagus, 3s. Laige Marrowfat do. 11. 4s. Mellon of several forts, 1 as. Hodpur Beans, las. Water Mellon, 4s. Liibon do. 12s. Early Yoridh. Cabbage, 15s. Windsor do. 18s. Early Dutch Cabbage, Bs. Broad Spani/h do. 18s. Early Batterfea ditto, Bs. Dutch Running do. Large Englilh Cabbage, Bs. Early French do. Late Dutch Cabbage, Bs. Kidney Beam of several forts. Large Winter fid. Per Pound. (Green Savoy Cabbage, 6s. Straib Igh Omon, 4s. 6d.‘ y<^°*S, *°y Cubage, 6s. Red Spanuh do. 4s. 6d. Cabbage, 83. Silver Skin do. 4s. 6d. Rcd Cabbage. 10s. Yellow Spanifli do. 4s. 6d. B"*° Cucumber, 4s. 6d. London Leek, 51. Cucumber, 4c. 6d. Orange Caret, 31. 6d-^ a ‘*’ lartnnioH do. 3s. 6d. Bs. Parsnip, 2 s. ; Su «»mer Savory, Bs. Green Turnip, is. tod.Marjoram, ios.6d. Early Dutch do. m. „ hyme, ios.6d. Yellow do. 21. 3d. rn ’ Stone do. as. 3d. Red do. 2s. Summer 4a, Whjg (Jo. % White Orice, 2s. « 1 n" AAfa le end — Dried sweet Herbs — Salmon Raddilh, is. rod. Sandwich Raddilh, is. ted. Summer Savory. is. Short-top Raddilh, is. lod. Maqoram, is. 6d. White Turnip Radifo, 3s. 6d. n a ? e ’ T," •- " Green Cofs Letticc, 7s. D a m ’ Imperial Lettice, 7s. “ e * /p . 6 I Marvil Lett cc, 71. ” Albany Letticc, 7s. Cabbage Lettice, u. Brown Dutch Letticc, 7s. ‘ . Button Lettice, 7 «- S u nd Tc • « Horse RaddiOi sd. Round Spinage, «. half-penny, '’riclciey Spinage, 2s. r J ALSO, a large variety of FLOWER SEEDS and PLANTS, too numerous to mention here. From the PENNSYLV AN I A JOURNAL. ' Meftrs. BaAnroans, four publijhing the inckfed commiflion and the letter annexed, will greatly oblige A MILLION. GEORGE the third by the grace of GOD, of Greac-Britain, Fiance, and Ireland, King, Defender of tne Faith : To all and Angu lar our officers and other our liege fubje&s whomsoever, in and throughout our king dom of Great-Briiain, and other our fo reign plantations, colonies, and dominions; and to all persons in general, whom these presents may concern, but more especially to our beloved Jared Ingersoll, Eiq; greeting. BE IT KNOWN, That WE, for good and fufficient causes us thereunto moving, have eftablilhed, and do, by these prefenus, ef tablilh a Court of Vice Admiralty, at fnila delphia, n North-America, co have or ginal junfdittion in all causes arifmg within the limits of our colonics of New-York, New-Jer sey, Penniylvania, the lower Counties on De laware, Maryland and Virginia, and within three leagues of the Ihores thereof. The laid Court to nave also original jurifdidion in all causes arising from the capture of ships, be tween me latitudes of forty-one degrees and thirty-fix degre s fifteen minutes north ; or of ships, whofc port of destination Hull be within either of our laid colonies; the said Court to have also jurifdidion in appeals from the Courts of Vice Admiralty eftablilhed, or to be eftablilhed within either of our colonies before meniioned. • AND BE IT ALSO KNOWN, That we confiding very much in your learning, honesty, fiddicy, circumfpeclion, and industry, DO, by these prefems, make, ordain, conititute, and appoint you, the laid Jaahd Ingersoll, Elquire, to be Judge of cne laid Court of Vice Admiralty, eftablilhed at Philadelphia afore faid, under the ihle and title of JUDGE COMMISSARY, DEPUTY and SURROGATE of the Court of VIC E ' make our in thy P >n hippy, Or, our Deaths glorious in thy JUsT ADMIRALTY of Philadelphia,in North- America, with original jurifdivUon in all causes a.ifing within the limits of his Majcity’s colonies of New-York, New-Jersey, Pennfyl ; vania, the lower Counties on Delaware, Mary land, and Virginia, and within three leagues of the Ihores thereof ; and alf >, with original jurifdidion in all vaults arising from the cap- I ture of Ihips, between the latitudes of forty-one degrees and chi ty-fix degrees fifteen minutes nort 1, or of (hips, whole ports of deftinacion (hall lie within either of the said colonies; also, with jurisdiction in appeals from the Courts of Vice Admiialty, elUbliihed or to be eltabliflied within cither of the (aid co’dflirs: Saving al ways a rignt to any or eitherof die parties, who lh,ll UiiiiK nimlelf or themfelv s aggrieved, by such Vice Admiralty Court at Philadelphia, in the firil inliance, or on an appeal co (uch Vice Admiralty Court, eltablnh.d at Philadelphia, to app al either to us in Council, or to our High Court of Admiralty of England ; and from thence to our High Court of Delegates, as usual ; and saving hkewife, all other the rights of our High Court of Admiralty of England. AND WE DO hereby give, grant, and al low, to the said Judge, an annual salary of fix hundred pounds, to be paid, in .he JirJl place, out of the moiety money arising from the penalties and forfeitures, to be levied within the laid co lonics and plantations ; and .fthat fund shall not be fufficient, out of tne money anling from the sale of old naval stores. AND TEdr’tnkr, not to take any fee, or gratuity whntioever, for any judgment given, or busi ness done m your said Court. AND WE DO hereby commit and grant to you the laid Jar f. d Ingersoll, our power and authority 10 take cognizance of. and pro ceed in all caujes, civil and maritime, and in complaints, contracts, of rates, or yujpecied offices, crimes,pleas, debts,exchanges, policies oj inJurance, accounts, charter parties, agreements, bills oy io ad in oj jhips, and all mailers and contracts, w.uc 1, 1. any manner whatsoever, relate to J racist due for flip hired and let out, transport money, or maritime u/ury, otherwise bottomry ; or which do any wife concern suits, trefpajjes, injuries, extortions, demands and affairs, civil and maritime, whatsoever, between merchants, or between owners and proprietors of flips, or other vefiels, and merchants or other perjons whomjoe ver, with Juch owners and proprietors of Jhips ; and all ocher vefiels w mdoev.-r employed or uted or, between any other persons howsoever had, made, began, or contracted for any met ier, cause or t">big Duiinefs or injury whatsoe ver done, or to be done, as well in, upon, or by the La, or public ft ream j, or frefh water, ports, rivers, creeks, and pla< es overflowed wiiat foever, witiiin the cubing and flowing 01 the k», 01 high water mark, a. upon any of the Ihores, or banks adjoining to them, or either of them, within t.elimi.sanddiftri&s before-mentioned, together with all and lingular .heir incidents, emergencies, dependencies, annexed and con nexe 1 cauies whatsoever ; and such causes, complaints, contracts, and other the premises above-laid, or any of them, howsoever, the fame may happen to arise, be contracted, had, cr done, to hear and determine the fame at Philadelphia afore laid, (according to the civil and maritime laws and customs of our High Court of Admiralty of England) and to pro ceed judicially and according to law in aomi nillering justice therein. AND MOREOVER, to compel witwffes (m case they withdraw theinfelves, for imereft, fear, favour, or ill-will, or any other caule whatfoevei) to give evidence 10 die truth, in all and every the causes above - mentioned, according to the exigencies of the law ; And further, to take all manner of recognizances, cautions, obligations, and ilipulations, as well to our use, a. at t e inilan<x of any parties for agreements cr debts, and other causes and bu fii.efle whatsoever, and to put the lime ex ecution, and 10 cause and command them co be executed Also, duly co fearen, add enquire of, and concerning all goods of traitors, pi ra.es, manilayers, felons, fugitives, and felons ofthemfelves, and concerning the bodies of peifons drowned, killed, or by any other means coming to their death in the sea, or in any ; pons, riven, public streams, or creek, and ; [Numb. 159. places overflowed ; and also, concerning may hem, happening in the aforefaid places ; and also, concerning engines, toiles, and nets, pro hibkcd and unlawful, and the occupiers there of. AND MOREOVER concerning fifties roy al, namely whales, r.ggs, grampulßs, dol/ tins, sturgeons, and all other filhes what(o ver, which aieof a gnat, or very large bulk, or fatnefs, by right or customary ways used be longing to us, and che office of our High Ad miial of England, and also, of, and concerning all cafuakics at lea, goods wrecked, flouon, jetiun, lagon, things call over-.board, and wreck of the tea, all goods taken, or to he taken as dcrcktl, or by chance found, or to be found or forfeited, and of forfeitures, trcfpaf fe , mildemeanors, oftenues, enormities, and maritime crimes whatsoever, done and com mitted, or to lie done and committed, as well in and upon the high seas, as all por.s, rivers, frefh waters, and creeks, and (horcs, ofthefea, to high water mark, from all firft bridges to wards the sea, in and throughout the limits and dillritt aforefhid, and maritime coalls ' unto belonging, howsoever, whenfnever, or by whai means soever, arising or happening, and all such things asareddloveied ana found ; and as also all fines, molds, amerce men s, ana com poih.ons due, and to be due, in thav beiudf, to ’ax, moderate, demand, colled and 1 vy, and to cause che lame to be demanded, levied, and colledeu, and acco. ing Io co com pel and command tium paid ; ind also Causes, cnn.empLS and oifeu«.es w loevei, contacted, or arising, u .h< goods or perlons ci the debt rs may bi fi und witiiin the jurisdiction of die vi.e icabliihe i at Philadelphia, atorciaid, aworaing to die civil and maritime laws a.,d cultums of om said hign court of admiralty of England an undy uied, and by all oiner lawful ways, means add methods, at coding 10 die bell of your ikill and knowledge ; and all fu.h v aufes and contracts, to hear, examine, difeuft, and finally determine ; and alio to ar est, and cauie and command to be arreited. all ihips, perlons, things, goods, v.area, and merchandizes, for the premiles, and every of them, and fb • all other causes wlradoever, con cerning the fame, whereioever they Ihall be met wi.h, or found wuhin the limits and diltnd aforclaid, and to compel all manner oj per Jont in that behalf, as the cate Ihall require, 10 appear and to anlwer, with power oj ujing any temporal cocrficn and of infli ing any ocher penalty or mulct, according to the laws and cultoms afore faid and to do and adminilter jultice, accord ing .0 die right, order, and couiie of the law, lurnma ily and plainly, looking only in the truth of tnc tact. AND WE impower you, in this behalf, to fine, correct, Junijh, chajiizt, and nJ rm, and im cauie, ana m be impniuned in any ga k, being within cne hums aforefajd, and marume places of me lame, the t aues guilty, and vioiam.sol we law a djuriidic* non oi our admit aly a ton iaid.de uiurper*,dii n- and ameumaaous abkmets, mailers of mips,marine s, rowers, hlherinen, < anuoth'.r w< rkmen and ara&cei s w.iomioe < ,ex ercising an ; ind oi ma. nun affans, as ac cording co the afore-mentioned civil and mari time law;, and ordinances and culloms afore laid, and their demerits, as according to me datutes and ordinan.es aibrefaid, ana thole of our kingdom of Great-B.itain, for the admir alty oi England in that behalf, made and pro vided ; and to deliver, andabiolucciy discharge, andcauie and command to be diknarged w;iat iocver perlons ham been impniun.d in such cases, and are to be delivered ; and co pro mulge, and interpole ail manner of fencences and degrees, and to put the fame in execution with cognizance, and jurisdiction of all otaer causes civil and maritime whatfbever, whu-h relate to the sea, or which, in any manner of way reipeii, or concern the sea, or paiiage over the fame, or naval, or maritime voj ages per formed, or to be performed, or the maritime jurisdiction above-raid ; with power alio to proceed in the fame, according to the civil and maritime lawsand Cudoms of our aiortfaid courts, anciently < L’d, as well tnofe oi nicer office, mixt or promo: d, as at the jutancc of any party, as the case budi require and ieem